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23 
24 
25 package org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot;
26 
27 import static jdk.vm.ci.code.CodeUtil.K;
28 import static jdk.vm.ci.code.CodeUtil.getCallingConvention;
29 import static jdk.vm.ci.common.InitTimer.timer;
30 
31 import java.util.Collections;
32 
33 import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.NumUtil;
34 import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.spi.ForeignCallDescriptor;
35 import org.graalvm.compiler.debug.DebugHandlersFactory;
36 import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.meta.HotSpotHostForeignCallsProvider;
37 import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.meta.HotSpotLoweringProvider;
38 import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.meta.HotSpotProviders;
39 import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.stubs.Stub;
40 import org.graalvm.compiler.lir.asm.CompilationResultBuilder;
41 import org.graalvm.compiler.lir.framemap.ReferenceMapBuilder;
42 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.StructuredGraph;
43 import org.graalvm.compiler.options.OptionValues;
44 import org.graalvm.compiler.printer.GraalDebugHandlersFactory;
45 import org.graalvm.compiler.word.Word;
46 
47 import jdk.vm.ci.code.CallingConvention;
48 import jdk.vm.ci.common.InitTimer;
49 import jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.HotSpotCallingConventionType;
50 import jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.HotSpotJVMCIRuntime;
51 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.JavaKind;
52 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.JavaType;
53 import jdk.vm.ci.runtime.JVMCICompiler;
54 
55 /**
56  * Common functionality of HotSpot host backends.
57  */
58 public abstract class HotSpotHostBackend extends HotSpotBackend {
59 
60     /**
61      * Descriptor for {@code SharedRuntime::deopt_blob()->unpack()}.
62      */
63     public static final ForeignCallDescriptor DEOPTIMIZATION_HANDLER = new ForeignCallDescriptor("deoptHandler", void.class);
64 
65     /**
66      * Descriptor for {@code SharedRuntime::deopt_blob()->uncommon_trap()}.
67      */
68     public static final ForeignCallDescriptor UNCOMMON_TRAP_HANDLER = new ForeignCallDescriptor("uncommonTrapHandler", void.class);
69 
70     public static final ForeignCallDescriptor ENABLE_STACK_RESERVED_ZONE = new ForeignCallDescriptor("enableStackReservedZoneEntry", void.class, Word.class);
71 
72     public static final ForeignCallDescriptor THROW_DELAYED_STACKOVERFLOW_ERROR = new ForeignCallDescriptor("throwDelayedStackoverflowError", void.class);
73 
74     protected final GraalHotSpotVMConfig config;
75 
HotSpotHostBackend(GraalHotSpotVMConfig config, HotSpotGraalRuntimeProvider runtime, HotSpotProviders providers)76     public HotSpotHostBackend(GraalHotSpotVMConfig config, HotSpotGraalRuntimeProvider runtime, HotSpotProviders providers) {
77         super(runtime, providers);
78         this.config = config;
79     }
80 
81     @Override
82     @SuppressWarnings("try")
completeInitialization(HotSpotJVMCIRuntime jvmciRuntime, OptionValues options)83     public void completeInitialization(HotSpotJVMCIRuntime jvmciRuntime, OptionValues options) {
84         final HotSpotProviders providers = getProviders();
85         HotSpotHostForeignCallsProvider foreignCalls = (HotSpotHostForeignCallsProvider) providers.getForeignCalls();
86         final HotSpotLoweringProvider lowerer = (HotSpotLoweringProvider) providers.getLowerer();
87 
88         try (InitTimer st = timer("foreignCalls.initialize")) {
89             foreignCalls.initialize(providers, options);
90         }
91         try (InitTimer st = timer("lowerer.initialize")) {
92             Iterable<DebugHandlersFactory> factories = Collections.singletonList(new GraalDebugHandlersFactory(providers.getSnippetReflection()));
93             lowerer.initialize(options, factories, providers, config);
94         }
95         providers.getReplacements().closeSnippetRegistration();
96     }
97 
makeCallingConvention(StructuredGraph graph, Stub stub)98     protected CallingConvention makeCallingConvention(StructuredGraph graph, Stub stub) {
99         if (stub != null) {
100             return stub.getLinkage().getIncomingCallingConvention();
101         }
102 
103         CallingConvention cc = getCallingConvention(getCodeCache(), HotSpotCallingConventionType.JavaCallee, graph.method(), this);
104         if (graph.getEntryBCI() != JVMCICompiler.INVOCATION_ENTRY_BCI) {
105             // for OSR, only a pointer is passed to the method.
106             JavaType[] parameterTypes = new JavaType[]{getMetaAccess().lookupJavaType(long.class)};
107             CallingConvention tmp = getCodeCache().getRegisterConfig().getCallingConvention(HotSpotCallingConventionType.JavaCallee, getMetaAccess().lookupJavaType(void.class), parameterTypes, this);
108             cc = new CallingConvention(cc.getStackSize(), cc.getReturn(), tmp.getArgument(0));
109         }
110         return cc;
111     }
112 
emitStackOverflowCheck(CompilationResultBuilder crb)113     public void emitStackOverflowCheck(CompilationResultBuilder crb) {
114         if (config.useStackBanging) {
115             // Each code entry causes one stack bang n pages down the stack where n
116             // is configurable by StackShadowPages. The setting depends on the maximum
117             // depth of VM call stack or native before going back into java code,
118             // since only java code can raise a stack overflow exception using the
119             // stack banging mechanism. The VM and native code does not detect stack
120             // overflow.
121             // The code in JavaCalls::call() checks that there is at least n pages
122             // available, so all entry code needs to do is bang once for the end of
123             // this shadow zone.
124             // The entry code may need to bang additional pages if the framesize
125             // is greater than a page.
126 
127             int pageSize = config.vmPageSize;
128             int bangEnd = NumUtil.roundUp(config.stackShadowPages * 4 * K, pageSize);
129 
130             // This is how far the previous frame's stack banging extended.
131             int bangEndSafe = bangEnd;
132 
133             int frameSize = Math.max(crb.frameMap.frameSize(), crb.compilationResult.getMaxInterpreterFrameSize());
134             if (frameSize > pageSize) {
135                 bangEnd += frameSize;
136             }
137 
138             int bangOffset = bangEndSafe;
139             if (bangOffset <= bangEnd) {
140                 crb.blockComment("[stack overflow check]");
141             }
142             while (bangOffset <= bangEnd) {
143                 // Need at least one stack bang at end of shadow zone.
144                 bangStackWithOffset(crb, bangOffset);
145                 bangOffset += pageSize;
146             }
147         }
148     }
149 
bangStackWithOffset(CompilationResultBuilder crb, int bangOffset)150     protected abstract void bangStackWithOffset(CompilationResultBuilder crb, int bangOffset);
151 
152     @Override
newReferenceMapBuilder(int totalFrameSize)153     public ReferenceMapBuilder newReferenceMapBuilder(int totalFrameSize) {
154         int uncompressedReferenceSize = getTarget().arch.getPlatformKind(JavaKind.Object).getSizeInBytes();
155         return new HotSpotReferenceMapBuilder(totalFrameSize, config.maxOopMapStackOffset, uncompressedReferenceSize);
156     }
157 
158 }
159