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24 
25 #ifndef CPU_X86_BYTES_X86_HPP
26 #define CPU_X86_BYTES_X86_HPP
27 
28 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
29 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
30 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
31 
32 class Bytes: AllStatic {
33  private:
34 #ifndef AMD64
35   // Helper function for swap_u8
36   static inline u8   swap_u8_base(u4 x, u4 y);        // compiler-dependent implementation
37 #endif // AMD64
38 
39  public:
40   // Efficient reading and writing of unaligned unsigned data in platform-specific byte ordering
41   template <typename T>
get_native(const void * p)42   static inline T get_native(const void* p) {
43     assert(p != NULL, "null pointer");
44 
45     T x;
46 
47     if (is_aligned(p, sizeof(T))) {
48       x = *(T*)p;
49     } else {
50       memcpy(&x, p, sizeof(T));
51     }
52 
53     return x;
54   }
55 
56   template <typename T>
put_native(void * p,T x)57   static inline void put_native(void* p, T x) {
58     assert(p != NULL, "null pointer");
59 
60     if (is_aligned(p, sizeof(T))) {
61       *(T*)p = x;
62     } else {
63       memcpy(p, &x, sizeof(T));
64     }
65   }
66 
get_native_u2(address p)67   static inline u2   get_native_u2(address p)         { return get_native<u2>((void*)p); }
get_native_u4(address p)68   static inline u4   get_native_u4(address p)         { return get_native<u4>((void*)p); }
get_native_u8(address p)69   static inline u8   get_native_u8(address p)         { return get_native<u8>((void*)p); }
put_native_u2(address p,u2 x)70   static inline void put_native_u2(address p, u2 x)   { put_native<u2>((void*)p, x); }
put_native_u4(address p,u4 x)71   static inline void put_native_u4(address p, u4 x)   { put_native<u4>((void*)p, x); }
put_native_u8(address p,u8 x)72   static inline void put_native_u8(address p, u8 x)   { put_native<u8>((void*)p, x); }
73 
74   // Efficient reading and writing of unaligned unsigned data in Java
75   // byte ordering (i.e. big-endian ordering). Byte-order reversal is
76   // needed since x86 CPUs use little-endian format.
77   template <typename T>
get_Java(const address p)78   static inline T get_Java(const address p) {
79     T x = get_native<T>(p);
80 
81     if (Endian::is_Java_byte_ordering_different()) {
82       x = swap<T>(x);
83     }
84 
85     return x;
86   }
87 
88   template <typename T>
put_Java(address p,T x)89   static inline void put_Java(address p, T x) {
90     if (Endian::is_Java_byte_ordering_different()) {
91       x = swap<T>(x);
92     }
93 
94     put_native<T>(p, x);
95   }
96 
get_Java_u2(address p)97   static inline u2   get_Java_u2(address p)           { return get_Java<u2>(p); }
get_Java_u4(address p)98   static inline u4   get_Java_u4(address p)           { return get_Java<u4>(p); }
get_Java_u8(address p)99   static inline u8   get_Java_u8(address p)           { return get_Java<u8>(p); }
100 
put_Java_u2(address p,u2 x)101   static inline void put_Java_u2(address p, u2 x)     { put_Java<u2>(p, x); }
put_Java_u4(address p,u4 x)102   static inline void put_Java_u4(address p, u4 x)     { put_Java<u4>(p, x); }
put_Java_u8(address p,u8 x)103   static inline void put_Java_u8(address p, u8 x)     { put_Java<u8>(p, x); }
104 
105   // Efficient swapping of byte ordering
106   template <typename T>
swap(T x)107   static T swap(T x) {
108     switch (sizeof(T)) {
109     case sizeof(u1): return x;
110     case sizeof(u2): return swap_u2(x);
111     case sizeof(u4): return swap_u4(x);
112     case sizeof(u8): return swap_u8(x);
113     default:
114       guarantee(false, "invalid size: " SIZE_FORMAT "\n", sizeof(T));
115       return 0;
116     }
117   }
118 
119   static inline u2   swap_u2(u2 x);                   // compiler-dependent implementation
120   static inline u4   swap_u4(u4 x);                   // compiler-dependent implementation
121   static inline u8   swap_u8(u8 x);
122 };
123 
124 // The following header contains the implementations of swap_u2, swap_u4, and swap_u8[_base]
125 #include OS_CPU_HEADER_INLINE(bytes)
126 
127 #endif // CPU_X86_BYTES_X86_HPP
128