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24 
25 #ifndef SHARE_GC_G1_G1PAGEBASEDVIRTUALSPACE_HPP
26 #define SHARE_GC_G1_G1PAGEBASEDVIRTUALSPACE_HPP
27 
28 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp"
29 #include "memory/virtualspace.hpp"
30 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
31 #include "utilities/bitMap.hpp"
32 
33 class WorkGang;
34 
35 // Virtual space management helper for a virtual space with an OS page allocation
36 // granularity.
37 // (De-)Allocation requests are always OS page aligned by passing a page index
38 // and multiples of pages.
39 // For systems that only commits of memory in a given size (always greater than
40 // page size) the base address is required to be aligned to that page size.
41 // The actual size requested need not be aligned to that page size, but the size
42 // of the reservation passed may be rounded up to this page size. Any fragment
43 // (less than the page size) of the actual size at the tail of the request will
44 // be committed using OS small pages.
45 // The implementation gives an error when trying to commit or uncommit pages that
46 // have already been committed or uncommitted.
47 class G1PageBasedVirtualSpace {
48   friend class VMStructs;
49  private:
50   // Reserved area addresses.
51   char* _low_boundary;
52   char* _high_boundary;
53 
54   // The size of the tail in bytes of the handled space that needs to be committed
55   // using small pages.
56   size_t _tail_size;
57 
58   // The preferred page size used for commit/uncommit in bytes.
59   size_t _page_size;
60 
61   // Bitmap used for verification of commit/uncommit operations.
62   CHeapBitMap _committed;
63 
64   // Bitmap used to keep track of which pages are dirty or not for _special
65   // spaces. This is needed because for those spaces the underlying memory
66   // will only be zero filled the first time it is committed. Calls to commit
67   // will use this bitmap and return whether or not the memory is zero filled.
68   CHeapBitMap _dirty;
69 
70   // Indicates that the entire space has been committed and pinned in memory,
71   // os::commit_memory() or os::uncommit_memory() have no function.
72   bool _special;
73 
74   // Indicates whether the committed space should be executable.
75   bool _executable;
76 
77   // Helper function for committing memory. Commit the given memory range by using
78   // _page_size pages as much as possible and the remainder with small sized pages.
79   void commit_internal(size_t start_page, size_t end_page);
80   // Commit num_pages pages of _page_size size starting from start. All argument
81   // checking has been performed.
82   void commit_preferred_pages(size_t start_page, size_t end_page);
83   // Commit space at the high end of the space that needs to be committed with small
84   // sized pages.
85   void commit_tail();
86 
87   // Uncommit the given memory range.
88   void uncommit_internal(size_t start_page, size_t end_page);
89 
90   // Pretouch the given memory range.
91   void pretouch_internal(size_t start_page, size_t end_page);
92 
93   // Returns the index of the page which contains the given address.
94   size_t  addr_to_page_index(char* addr) const;
95 
96   // Is the given page index the last page?
is_last_page(size_t index) const97   bool is_last_page(size_t index) const { return index == (_committed.size() - 1); }
98   // Is the given page index the first after last page?
99   bool is_after_last_page(size_t index) const;
100   // Is the last page only partially covered by this space?
is_last_page_partial() const101   bool is_last_page_partial() const { return !is_aligned(_high_boundary, _page_size); }
102   // Returns the end address of the given page bounded by the reserved space.
103   char* bounded_end_addr(size_t end_page) const;
104 
105   // Returns true if the entire area is backed by committed memory.
106   bool is_area_committed(size_t start_page, size_t size_in_pages) const;
107   // Returns true if the entire area is not backed by committed memory.
108   bool is_area_uncommitted(size_t start_page, size_t size_in_pages) const;
109 
110   void initialize_with_page_size(ReservedSpace rs, size_t used_size, size_t page_size);
111  public:
112 
113   // Commit the given area of pages starting at start being size_in_pages large.
114   // Returns true if the given area is zero filled upon completion.
115   bool commit(size_t start_page, size_t size_in_pages);
116 
117   // Uncommit the given area of pages starting at start being size_in_pages large.
118   void uncommit(size_t start_page, size_t size_in_pages);
119 
120   void pretouch(size_t start_page, size_t size_in_pages, WorkGang* pretouch_gang = NULL);
121 
122   // Initialize the given reserved space with the given base address and the size
123   // actually used.
124   // Prefer to commit in page_size chunks.
125   G1PageBasedVirtualSpace(ReservedSpace rs, size_t used_size, size_t page_size);
126 
127   // Destruction
128   ~G1PageBasedVirtualSpace();
129 
130   // Amount of reserved memory.
131   size_t reserved_size() const;
132   // Memory used in this virtual space.
133   size_t committed_size() const;
134   // Memory left to use/expand in this virtual space.
135   size_t uncommitted_size() const;
136 
137   void commit_and_set_special();
138 
139   bool contains(const void* p) const;
140 
reserved()141   MemRegion reserved() {
142     MemRegion x((HeapWord*)_low_boundary, reserved_size() / HeapWordSize);
143     return x;
144   }
145 
146   void check_for_contiguity() PRODUCT_RETURN;
147 
148   // Returns the address of the given page index.
149   char*  page_start(size_t index) const;
150   size_t page_size() const;
151 
152   // Debugging
153   void print_on(outputStream* out) PRODUCT_RETURN;
154   void print();
155 };
156 
157 #endif // SHARE_GC_G1_G1PAGEBASEDVIRTUALSPACE_HPP
158