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25 
26 package javax.lang.model.type;
27 
28 import javax.lang.model.element.*;
29 
30 /**
31  * A visitor of types, in the style of the
32  * visitor design pattern.  Classes implementing this
33  * interface are used to operate on a type when the kind of
34  * type is unknown at compile time.  When a visitor is passed to a
35  * type's {@link TypeMirror#accept accept} method, the <code>visit<i>Xyz</i></code>
36  * method most applicable to that type is invoked.
37  *
38  * <p> Classes implementing this interface may or may not throw a
39  * {@code NullPointerException} if the additional parameter {@code p}
40  * is {@code null}; see documentation of the implementing class for
41  * details.
42  *
43  * <p> <b>WARNING:</b> It is possible that methods will be added to
44  * this interface to accommodate new, currently unknown, language
45  * structures added to future versions of the Java&trade; programming
46  * language.  Therefore, visitor classes directly implementing this
47  * interface may be source incompatible with future versions of the
48  * platform.  To avoid this source incompatibility, visitor
49  * implementations are encouraged to instead extend the appropriate
50  * abstract visitor class that implements this interface.  However, an
51  * API should generally use this visitor interface as the type for
52  * parameters, return type, etc. rather than one of the abstract
53  * classes.
54  *
55  * <p>Note that methods to accommodate new language constructs could
56  * be added in a source <em>compatible</em> way if they were added as
57  * <em>default methods</em>.  However, default methods are only
58  * available on Java SE 8 and higher releases and the {@code
59  * javax.lang.model.*} packages bundled in Java SE 8 were required to
60  * also be runnable on Java SE 7.  Therefore, default methods
61  * were <em>not</em> used when extending {@code javax.lang.model.*}
62  * to cover Java SE 8 language features.  However, default methods
63  * are used in subsequent revisions of the {@code javax.lang.model.*}
64  * packages that are only required to run on Java SE 8 and higher
65  * platform versions.
66  *
67  * @param <R> the return type of this visitor's methods.  Use {@link
68  *            Void} for visitors that do not need to return results.
69  * @param <P> the type of the additional parameter to this visitor's
70  *            methods.  Use {@code Void} for visitors that do not need an
71  *            additional parameter.
72  *
73  * @author Joseph D. Darcy
74  * @author Scott Seligman
75  * @author Peter von der Ah&eacute;
76  * @since 1.6
77  */
78 public interface TypeVisitor<R, P> {
79     /**
80      * Visits a type.
81      * @param t the type to visit
82      * @param p a visitor-specified parameter
83      * @return  a visitor-specified result
84      */
visit(TypeMirror t, P p)85     R visit(TypeMirror t, P p);
86 
87     /**
88      * A convenience method equivalent to {@code visit(t, null)}.
89      *
90      * @implSpec The default implementation is {@code visit(t, null)}.
91      *
92      * @param t the element to visit
93      * @return  a visitor-specified result
94      */
visit(TypeMirror t)95     default R visit(TypeMirror t) {
96         return visit(t, null);
97     }
98 
99     /**
100      * Visits a primitive type.
101      * @param t the type to visit
102      * @param p a visitor-specified parameter
103      * @return  a visitor-specified result
104      */
visitPrimitive(PrimitiveType t, P p)105     R visitPrimitive(PrimitiveType t, P p);
106 
107     /**
108      * Visits the null type.
109      * @param t the type to visit
110      * @param p a visitor-specified parameter
111      * @return  a visitor-specified result
112      */
visitNull(NullType t, P p)113     R visitNull(NullType t, P p);
114 
115     /**
116      * Visits an array type.
117      * @param t the type to visit
118      * @param p a visitor-specified parameter
119      * @return  a visitor-specified result
120      */
visitArray(ArrayType t, P p)121     R visitArray(ArrayType t, P p);
122 
123     /**
124      * Visits a declared type.
125      * @param t the type to visit
126      * @param p a visitor-specified parameter
127      * @return  a visitor-specified result
128      */
visitDeclared(DeclaredType t, P p)129     R visitDeclared(DeclaredType t, P p);
130 
131     /**
132      * Visits an error type.
133      * @param t the type to visit
134      * @param p a visitor-specified parameter
135      * @return  a visitor-specified result
136      */
visitError(ErrorType t, P p)137     R visitError(ErrorType t, P p);
138 
139     /**
140      * Visits a type variable.
141      * @param t the type to visit
142      * @param p a visitor-specified parameter
143      * @return  a visitor-specified result
144      */
visitTypeVariable(TypeVariable t, P p)145     R visitTypeVariable(TypeVariable t, P p);
146 
147     /**
148      * Visits a wildcard type.
149      * @param t the type to visit
150      * @param p a visitor-specified parameter
151      * @return  a visitor-specified result
152      */
visitWildcard(WildcardType t, P p)153     R visitWildcard(WildcardType t, P p);
154 
155     /**
156      * Visits an executable type.
157      * @param t the type to visit
158      * @param p a visitor-specified parameter
159      * @return  a visitor-specified result
160      */
visitExecutable(ExecutableType t, P p)161     R visitExecutable(ExecutableType t, P p);
162 
163     /**
164      * Visits a {@link NoType} instance.
165      * @param t the type to visit
166      * @param p a visitor-specified parameter
167      * @return  a visitor-specified result
168      */
visitNoType(NoType t, P p)169     R visitNoType(NoType t, P p);
170 
171     /**
172      * Visits an unknown kind of type.
173      * This can occur if the language evolves and new kinds
174      * of types are added to the {@code TypeMirror} hierarchy.
175      * @param t the type to visit
176      * @param p a visitor-specified parameter
177      * @return  a visitor-specified result
178      * @throws UnknownTypeException
179      *  a visitor implementation may optionally throw this exception
180      */
visitUnknown(TypeMirror t, P p)181     R visitUnknown(TypeMirror t, P p);
182 
183     /**
184      * Visits a union type.
185      *
186      * @param t the type to visit
187      * @param p a visitor-specified parameter
188      * @return  a visitor-specified result
189      * @since 1.7
190      */
visitUnion(UnionType t, P p)191     R visitUnion(UnionType t, P p);
192 
193     /**
194      * Visits an intersection type.
195      *
196      * @param t the type to visit
197      * @param p a visitor-specified parameter
198      * @return  a visitor-specified result
199      * @since 1.8
200      */
visitIntersection(IntersectionType t, P p)201     R visitIntersection(IntersectionType t, P p);
202 }
203