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25 
26 package java.awt.geom;
27 
28 import java.awt.Shape;
29 import java.awt.Rectangle;
30 import java.beans.Transient;
31 
32 /**
33  * {@code RectangularShape} is the base class for a number of
34  * {@link Shape} objects whose geometry is defined by a rectangular frame.
35  * This class does not directly specify any specific geometry by
36  * itself, but merely provides manipulation methods inherited by
37  * a whole category of {@code Shape} objects.
38  * The manipulation methods provided by this class can be used to
39  * query and modify the rectangular frame, which provides a reference
40  * for the subclasses to define their geometry.
41  *
42  * @author      Jim Graham
43  * @since 1.2
44  */
45 public abstract class RectangularShape implements Shape, Cloneable {
46 
47     /**
48      * This is an abstract class that cannot be instantiated directly.
49      *
50      * @see Arc2D
51      * @see Ellipse2D
52      * @see Rectangle2D
53      * @see RoundRectangle2D
54      * @since 1.2
55      */
RectangularShape()56     protected RectangularShape() {
57     }
58 
59     /**
60      * Returns the X coordinate of the upper-left corner of
61      * the framing rectangle in {@code double} precision.
62      * @return the X coordinate of the upper-left corner of
63      * the framing rectangle.
64      * @since 1.2
65      */
getX()66     public abstract double getX();
67 
68     /**
69      * Returns the Y coordinate of the upper-left corner of
70      * the framing rectangle in {@code double} precision.
71      * @return the Y coordinate of the upper-left corner of
72      * the framing rectangle.
73      * @since 1.2
74      */
getY()75     public abstract double getY();
76 
77     /**
78      * Returns the width of the framing rectangle in
79      * {@code double} precision.
80      * @return the width of the framing rectangle.
81      * @since 1.2
82      */
getWidth()83     public abstract double getWidth();
84 
85     /**
86      * Returns the height of the framing rectangle
87      * in {@code double} precision.
88      * @return the height of the framing rectangle.
89      * @since 1.2
90      */
getHeight()91     public abstract double getHeight();
92 
93     /**
94      * Returns the smallest X coordinate of the framing
95      * rectangle of the {@code Shape} in {@code double}
96      * precision.
97      * @return the smallest X coordinate of the framing
98      *          rectangle of the {@code Shape}.
99      * @since 1.2
100      */
getMinX()101     public double getMinX() {
102         return getX();
103     }
104 
105     /**
106      * Returns the smallest Y coordinate of the framing
107      * rectangle of the {@code Shape} in {@code double}
108      * precision.
109      * @return the smallest Y coordinate of the framing
110      *          rectangle of the {@code Shape}.
111      * @since 1.2
112      */
getMinY()113     public double getMinY() {
114         return getY();
115     }
116 
117     /**
118      * Returns the largest X coordinate of the framing
119      * rectangle of the {@code Shape} in {@code double}
120      * precision.
121      * @return the largest X coordinate of the framing
122      *          rectangle of the {@code Shape}.
123      * @since 1.2
124      */
getMaxX()125     public double getMaxX() {
126         return getX() + getWidth();
127     }
128 
129     /**
130      * Returns the largest Y coordinate of the framing
131      * rectangle of the {@code Shape} in {@code double}
132      * precision.
133      * @return the largest Y coordinate of the framing
134      *          rectangle of the {@code Shape}.
135      * @since 1.2
136      */
getMaxY()137     public double getMaxY() {
138         return getY() + getHeight();
139     }
140 
141     /**
142      * Returns the X coordinate of the center of the framing
143      * rectangle of the {@code Shape} in {@code double}
144      * precision.
145      * @return the X coordinate of the center of the framing rectangle
146      *          of the {@code Shape}.
147      * @since 1.2
148      */
getCenterX()149     public double getCenterX() {
150         return getX() + getWidth() / 2.0;
151     }
152 
153     /**
154      * Returns the Y coordinate of the center of the framing
155      * rectangle of the {@code Shape} in {@code double}
156      * precision.
157      * @return the Y coordinate of the center of the framing rectangle
158      *          of the {@code Shape}.
159      * @since 1.2
160      */
getCenterY()161     public double getCenterY() {
162         return getY() + getHeight() / 2.0;
163     }
164 
165     /**
166      * Returns the framing {@link Rectangle2D}
167      * that defines the overall shape of this object.
168      * @return a {@code Rectangle2D}, specified in
169      * {@code double} coordinates.
170      * @see #setFrame(double, double, double, double)
171      * @see #setFrame(Point2D, Dimension2D)
172      * @see #setFrame(Rectangle2D)
173      * @since 1.2
174      */
175     @Transient
getFrame()176     public Rectangle2D getFrame() {
177         return new Rectangle2D.Double(getX(), getY(), getWidth(), getHeight());
178     }
179 
180     /**
181      * Determines whether the {@code RectangularShape} is empty.
182      * When the {@code RectangularShape} is empty, it encloses no
183      * area.
184      * @return {@code true} if the {@code RectangularShape} is empty;
185      *          {@code false} otherwise.
186      * @since 1.2
187      */
isEmpty()188     public abstract boolean isEmpty();
189 
190     /**
191      * Sets the location and size of the framing rectangle of this
192      * {@code Shape} to the specified rectangular values.
193      *
194      * @param x the X coordinate of the upper-left corner of the
195      *          specified rectangular shape
196      * @param y the Y coordinate of the upper-left corner of the
197      *          specified rectangular shape
198      * @param w the width of the specified rectangular shape
199      * @param h the height of the specified rectangular shape
200      * @see #getFrame
201      * @since 1.2
202      */
setFrame(double x, double y, double w, double h)203     public abstract void setFrame(double x, double y, double w, double h);
204 
205     /**
206      * Sets the location and size of the framing rectangle of this
207      * {@code Shape} to the specified {@link Point2D} and
208      * {@link Dimension2D}, respectively.  The framing rectangle is used
209      * by the subclasses of {@code RectangularShape} to define
210      * their geometry.
211      * @param loc the specified {@code Point2D}
212      * @param size the specified {@code Dimension2D}
213      * @see #getFrame
214      * @since 1.2
215      */
setFrame(Point2D loc, Dimension2D size)216     public void setFrame(Point2D loc, Dimension2D size) {
217         setFrame(loc.getX(), loc.getY(), size.getWidth(), size.getHeight());
218     }
219 
220     /**
221      * Sets the framing rectangle of this {@code Shape} to
222      * be the specified {@code Rectangle2D}.  The framing rectangle is
223      * used by the subclasses of {@code RectangularShape} to define
224      * their geometry.
225      * @param r the specified {@code Rectangle2D}
226      * @see #getFrame
227      * @since 1.2
228      */
setFrame(Rectangle2D r)229     public void setFrame(Rectangle2D r) {
230         setFrame(r.getX(), r.getY(), r.getWidth(), r.getHeight());
231     }
232 
233     /**
234      * Sets the diagonal of the framing rectangle of this {@code Shape}
235      * based on the two specified coordinates.  The framing rectangle is
236      * used by the subclasses of {@code RectangularShape} to define
237      * their geometry.
238      *
239      * @param x1 the X coordinate of the start point of the specified diagonal
240      * @param y1 the Y coordinate of the start point of the specified diagonal
241      * @param x2 the X coordinate of the end point of the specified diagonal
242      * @param y2 the Y coordinate of the end point of the specified diagonal
243      * @since 1.2
244      */
setFrameFromDiagonal(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2)245     public void setFrameFromDiagonal(double x1, double y1,
246                                      double x2, double y2) {
247         if (x2 < x1) {
248             double t = x1;
249             x1 = x2;
250             x2 = t;
251         }
252         if (y2 < y1) {
253             double t = y1;
254             y1 = y2;
255             y2 = t;
256         }
257         setFrame(x1, y1, x2 - x1, y2 - y1);
258     }
259 
260     /**
261      * Sets the diagonal of the framing rectangle of this {@code Shape}
262      * based on two specified {@code Point2D} objects.  The framing
263      * rectangle is used by the subclasses of {@code RectangularShape}
264      * to define their geometry.
265      *
266      * @param p1 the start {@code Point2D} of the specified diagonal
267      * @param p2 the end {@code Point2D} of the specified diagonal
268      * @since 1.2
269      */
setFrameFromDiagonal(Point2D p1, Point2D p2)270     public void setFrameFromDiagonal(Point2D p1, Point2D p2) {
271         setFrameFromDiagonal(p1.getX(), p1.getY(), p2.getX(), p2.getY());
272     }
273 
274     /**
275      * Sets the framing rectangle of this {@code Shape}
276      * based on the specified center point coordinates and corner point
277      * coordinates.  The framing rectangle is used by the subclasses of
278      * {@code RectangularShape} to define their geometry.
279      *
280      * @param centerX the X coordinate of the specified center point
281      * @param centerY the Y coordinate of the specified center point
282      * @param cornerX the X coordinate of the specified corner point
283      * @param cornerY the Y coordinate of the specified corner point
284      * @since 1.2
285      */
setFrameFromCenter(double centerX, double centerY, double cornerX, double cornerY)286     public void setFrameFromCenter(double centerX, double centerY,
287                                    double cornerX, double cornerY) {
288         double halfW = Math.abs(cornerX - centerX);
289         double halfH = Math.abs(cornerY - centerY);
290         setFrame(centerX - halfW, centerY - halfH, halfW * 2.0, halfH * 2.0);
291     }
292 
293     /**
294      * Sets the framing rectangle of this {@code Shape} based on a
295      * specified center {@code Point2D} and corner
296      * {@code Point2D}.  The framing rectangle is used by the subclasses
297      * of {@code RectangularShape} to define their geometry.
298      * @param center the specified center {@code Point2D}
299      * @param corner the specified corner {@code Point2D}
300      * @since 1.2
301      */
setFrameFromCenter(Point2D center, Point2D corner)302     public void setFrameFromCenter(Point2D center, Point2D corner) {
303         setFrameFromCenter(center.getX(), center.getY(),
304                            corner.getX(), corner.getY());
305     }
306 
307     /**
308      * {@inheritDoc}
309      * @since 1.2
310      */
contains(Point2D p)311     public boolean contains(Point2D p) {
312         return contains(p.getX(), p.getY());
313     }
314 
315     /**
316      * {@inheritDoc}
317      * @since 1.2
318      */
intersects(Rectangle2D r)319     public boolean intersects(Rectangle2D r) {
320         return intersects(r.getX(), r.getY(), r.getWidth(), r.getHeight());
321     }
322 
323     /**
324      * {@inheritDoc}
325      * @since 1.2
326      */
contains(Rectangle2D r)327     public boolean contains(Rectangle2D r) {
328         return contains(r.getX(), r.getY(), r.getWidth(), r.getHeight());
329     }
330 
331     /**
332      * {@inheritDoc}
333      * @since 1.2
334      */
getBounds()335     public Rectangle getBounds() {
336         double width = getWidth();
337         double height = getHeight();
338         if (width < 0 || height < 0) {
339             return new Rectangle();
340         }
341         double x = getX();
342         double y = getY();
343         double x1 = Math.floor(x);
344         double y1 = Math.floor(y);
345         double x2 = Math.ceil(x + width);
346         double y2 = Math.ceil(y + height);
347         return new Rectangle((int) x1, (int) y1,
348                                       (int) (x2 - x1), (int) (y2 - y1));
349     }
350 
351     /**
352      * Returns an iterator object that iterates along the
353      * {@code Shape} object's boundary and provides access to a
354      * flattened view of the outline of the {@code Shape}
355      * object's geometry.
356      * <p>
357      * Only SEG_MOVETO, SEG_LINETO, and SEG_CLOSE point types will
358      * be returned by the iterator.
359      * <p>
360      * The amount of subdivision of the curved segments is controlled
361      * by the {@code flatness} parameter, which specifies the
362      * maximum distance that any point on the unflattened transformed
363      * curve can deviate from the returned flattened path segments.
364      * An optional {@link AffineTransform} can
365      * be specified so that the coordinates returned in the iteration are
366      * transformed accordingly.
367      * @param at an optional {@code AffineTransform} to be applied to the
368      *          coordinates as they are returned in the iteration,
369      *          or {@code null} if untransformed coordinates are desired.
370      * @param flatness the maximum distance that the line segments used to
371      *          approximate the curved segments are allowed to deviate
372      *          from any point on the original curve
373      * @return a {@code PathIterator} object that provides access to
374      *          the {@code Shape} object's flattened geometry.
375      * @since 1.2
376      */
getPathIterator(AffineTransform at, double flatness)377     public PathIterator getPathIterator(AffineTransform at, double flatness) {
378         return new FlatteningPathIterator(getPathIterator(at), flatness);
379     }
380 
381     /**
382      * Creates a new object of the same class and with the same
383      * contents as this object.
384      * @return     a clone of this instance.
385      * @exception  OutOfMemoryError            if there is not enough memory.
386      * @see        java.lang.Cloneable
387      * @since      1.2
388      */
clone()389     public Object clone() {
390         try {
391             return super.clone();
392         } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
393             // this shouldn't happen, since we are Cloneable
394             throw new InternalError(e);
395         }
396     }
397 }
398