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23 
24 /*
25  * @test
26  * @key stress randomness
27  *
28  * @summary converted from VM Testbase gc/gctests/PhantomReference/phantom001.
29  * VM Testbase keywords: [gc, stress, stressopt, nonconcurrent]
30  * VM Testbase readme:
31  * DESCRIPTION
32  *     The test checks that Garbage Collector correctly works with
33  *     PhantomReferences. It also checks that no unexpected exceptions and errors
34  *     are thrown or the JVM is not crashed.
35  *     The test starts a number of threads. Each thread run tests for some time
36  *     or serveral iterations.  See javadoc StressOptions for configuration.
37  *     First of all each thread defines what type to check (there are 11 types
38  *     totally). As soon as the type is defined, a PhantomRefence is created that
39  *     refers to an array of tested type and is registered with in a queue. A
40  *     PhantomRefence for NonbranchyTree and Referent calsses does not refer to
41  *     arrays, but to instances of the classes.
42  *     After that a thread performs next checks for the reference:
43  *         1. The reference is in queue after GC is provoked with
44  *            Algorithms.eatMemory() method (a single thread eats the memory).
45  *         2. reference.get() returns null.
46  *         3. queue.poll() returns the reference that was created.
47  *         4. queue.poll() again returns null.
48  *         5. If the checked type is class (Referent), then it must be finalized,
49  *            since the reference is already enqueued.
50  *         6. reference.clear() does not throw any exception.
51  *     The test extends ThreadedGCTest and implements GarbageProducerAware and
52  *     MemoryStrategyAware interfaces. The corresponding javadoc documentation
53  *     for additional test configuration.
54  *
55  * @library /vmTestbase
56  *          /test/lib
57  * @run main/othervm gc.gctests.PhantomReference.phantom001.phantom001 -ms low
58  */
59 
60 package gc.gctests.PhantomReference.phantom001;
61 
62 import java.lang.ref.*;
63 import nsk.share.gc.*;
64 import nsk.share.gc.gp.*;
65 import nsk.share.gc.gp.string.InternedStringProducer;
66 import nsk.share.gc.gp.string.RandomStringProducer;
67 
68 public class phantom001 extends ThreadedGCTest implements GarbageProducerAware, MemoryStrategyAware {
69 
70     private GarbageProducer garbageProducer;
71     private MemoryStrategy memoryStrategy;
72     private InternedStringProducer internedStringProducer = new InternedStringProducer(new RandomStringProducer(10));
73     // Total number of types to test
74     final static int TYPES_COUNT = 12;
75     // Size of array of each tested type. The constant also specifies the
76     // number of nodes in a NonbranchyTree and size of each node
77     final static int SIZE = 100;
78 
createRunnable(int i)79     protected Runnable createRunnable(int i) {
80         return new Test();
81     }
82 
setGarbageProducer(GarbageProducer garbageProducer)83     public void setGarbageProducer(GarbageProducer garbageProducer) {
84         this.garbageProducer = garbageProducer;
85     }
86 
setMemoryStrategy(MemoryStrategy memoryStrategy)87     public void setMemoryStrategy(MemoryStrategy memoryStrategy) {
88         this.memoryStrategy = memoryStrategy;
89     }
90 
main(String[] args)91     public static void main(String[] args) {
92         GC.runTest(new phantom001(), args);
93     }
94 
95     // The class implements the logic of the testcase
96     class Test implements Runnable {
97 
98         int iteration;
99         private volatile boolean finalized;
100 
run()101         public void run() {
102             try {
103                 log.info("iteration " + iteration);
104                 ReferenceQueue queue = new ReferenceQueue();
105                 PhantomReference reference;
106                 int code = iteration % TYPES_COUNT;
107                 String type;
108                 // Define a specific type for each thread to test
109                 switch (code) {
110                     case 0:
111                         reference = new PhantomReference(new byte[SIZE], queue);
112                         type = "byte";
113                         break;
114                     case 1:
115                         reference = new PhantomReference(new short[SIZE], queue);
116                         type = "short";
117                         break;
118                     case 2:
119                         reference = new PhantomReference(new int[SIZE], queue);
120                         type = "int";
121                         break;
122                     case 3:
123                         reference = new PhantomReference(new long[SIZE], queue);
124                         type = "long";
125                         break;
126                     case 4:
127                         reference = new PhantomReference(new char[SIZE], queue);
128                         type = "char";
129                         break;
130                     case 5:
131                         reference = new PhantomReference(new boolean[SIZE], queue);
132                         type = "boolean";
133                         break;
134                     case 6:
135                         reference = new PhantomReference(new double[SIZE], queue);
136                         type = "double";
137                         break;
138                     case 7:
139                         reference = new PhantomReference(new float[SIZE], queue);
140                         type = "float";
141                         break;
142                     case 8:
143                         reference = new PhantomReference(new Object[SIZE], queue);
144                         type = "Object";
145                         break;
146                     case 9:
147                         reference = new PhantomReference(new NonbranchyTree(SIZE, 0.3f, SIZE),
148                                 queue);
149                         type = "NonbranchyTree";
150                         break;
151                     case 10:
152                         reference = new PhantomReference(internedStringProducer.create(SIZE), queue);
153                         type = "InternedString";
154                         break;
155                     default:
156                         reference = new PhantomReference(new Referent(), queue);
157                         type = "class";
158                 }
159 
160                 int initialFactor = memoryStrategy.equals(MemoryStrategy.HIGH) ? 1 : (memoryStrategy.equals(MemoryStrategy.LOW) ? 10 : 2);
161                 GarbageUtils.eatMemory(getExecutionController(), garbageProducer, initialFactor , 10, 0);
162                 if (type.equals("class")) {
163                         while (!finalized && getExecutionController().continueExecution()) {
164                                 System.runFinalization(); //does not guarantee finalization, but increases the chance
165                                 try {
166                                         Thread.sleep(100);
167                                 } catch (InterruptedException e) {}
168                                 GarbageUtils.eatMemory(getExecutionController(), garbageProducer, initialFactor , 10, 0);
169                         }
170 
171                         //provoke gc once more to make finalized object phantom reachable
172                         GarbageUtils.eatMemory(getExecutionController(), garbageProducer, initialFactor , 10, 0);
173                 }
174                 if (!getExecutionController().continueExecution()) {
175                     // we were interrrupted by stresser. just exit...
176                     return;
177                 }
178                 Reference polledReference = null;
179                 try {
180                     polledReference = queue.remove();
181                 } catch (InterruptedException e) {
182                     log.error("Unexpected InterruptedException during queue.remove().");
183                     setFailed(true);
184                 }
185                 // Check the reference and the queue
186                 // The polled reference must be equal to the one enqueued to
187                 // the queue
188 
189                 if (polledReference != reference) {
190                     log.error("The original reference is not equal to polled reference.");
191                     setFailed(true);
192                 }
193 
194                 // queue.poll() once again must return null now, since there is
195                 // only one reference in the queue
196                 polledReference = queue.poll();
197                 if (polledReference != null) {
198                     log.error("There are more  than one references in the queue.");
199                     setFailed(true);
200                 }
201                 reference.clear();
202             } catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
203             }
204             iteration++;
205         }
206 
207         class Referent {
208 
209                 //We need discard this flag to make second and following checks with type.equals("class") useful
Referent()210                 public Referent() {
211                                 finalized = false;
212                         }
213 
finalize()214                         protected void finalize() {
215                 finalized = true;
216             }
217         }
218     }
219 
220 }
221