1 /**************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright 2008 Dennis Smit
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9  * on the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub
10  * license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom
11  * the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
14  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
15  * Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * AUTHORS, COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AND/OR THEIR SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
21  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
22  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
23  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24  *
25  **************************************************************************/
26 
27 /**
28  * @file
29  * CPU feature detection.
30  *
31  * @author Dennis Smit
32  * @author Based on the work of Eric Anholt <anholt@FreeBSD.org>
33  */
34 
35 #include "pipe/p_config.h"
36 #include "pipe/p_compiler.h"
37 
38 #include "util/u_debug.h"
39 #include "u_cpu_detect.h"
40 #include "u_math.h"
41 #include "c11/threads.h"
42 
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <inttypes.h>
45 
46 #if defined(PIPE_ARCH_PPC)
47 #if defined(PIPE_OS_APPLE)
48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
49 #else
50 #include <signal.h>
51 #include <setjmp.h>
52 #endif
53 #endif
54 
55 #if defined(PIPE_OS_BSD)
56 #include <sys/param.h>
57 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
58 #include <machine/cpu.h>
59 #endif
60 
61 #if defined(PIPE_OS_FREEBSD)
62 #if __has_include(<sys/auxv.h>)
63 #include <sys/auxv.h>
64 #define HAVE_ELF_AUX_INFO
65 #endif
66 #endif
67 
68 #if defined(PIPE_OS_LINUX)
69 #include <signal.h>
70 #include <fcntl.h>
71 #include <elf.h>
72 #endif
73 
74 #ifdef PIPE_OS_UNIX
75 #include <unistd.h>
76 #endif
77 
78 #if defined(HAS_ANDROID_CPUFEATURES)
79 #include <cpu-features.h>
80 #endif
81 
82 #if defined(PIPE_OS_WINDOWS)
83 #include <windows.h>
84 #if defined(PIPE_CC_MSVC)
85 #include <intrin.h>
86 #endif
87 #endif
88 
89 #if defined(HAS_SCHED_H)
90 #include <sched.h>
91 #endif
92 
93 DEBUG_GET_ONCE_BOOL_OPTION(dump_cpu, "GALLIUM_DUMP_CPU", false)
94 
95 
96 struct util_cpu_caps_t util_cpu_caps;
97 
98 #if defined(PIPE_ARCH_X86) || defined(PIPE_ARCH_X86_64)
99 static int has_cpuid(void);
100 #endif
101 
102 
103 #if defined(PIPE_ARCH_PPC) && !defined(PIPE_OS_APPLE) && !defined(PIPE_OS_BSD) && !defined(PIPE_OS_LINUX)
104 static jmp_buf  __lv_powerpc_jmpbuf;
105 static volatile sig_atomic_t __lv_powerpc_canjump = 0;
106 
107 static void
sigill_handler(int sig)108 sigill_handler(int sig)
109 {
110    if (!__lv_powerpc_canjump) {
111       signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
112       raise (sig);
113    }
114 
115    __lv_powerpc_canjump = 0;
116    longjmp(__lv_powerpc_jmpbuf, 1);
117 }
118 #endif
119 
120 #if defined(PIPE_ARCH_PPC)
121 static void
check_os_altivec_support(void)122 check_os_altivec_support(void)
123 {
124 #if defined(__ALTIVEC__)
125    util_cpu_caps.has_altivec = 1;
126 #endif
127 #if defined(__VSX__)
128    util_cpu_caps.has_vsx = 1;
129 #endif
130 #if defined(__ALTIVEC__) && defined(__VSX__)
131 /* Do nothing */
132 #elif defined(PIPE_OS_APPLE) || defined(PIPE_OS_NETBSD) || defined(PIPE_OS_OPENBSD)
133 #ifdef HW_VECTORUNIT
134    int sels[2] = {CTL_HW, HW_VECTORUNIT};
135 #else
136    int sels[2] = {CTL_MACHDEP, CPU_ALTIVEC};
137 #endif
138    int has_vu = 0;
139    int len = sizeof (has_vu);
140    int err;
141 
142    err = sysctl(sels, 2, &has_vu, &len, NULL, 0);
143 
144    if (err == 0) {
145       if (has_vu != 0) {
146          util_cpu_caps.has_altivec = 1;
147       }
148    }
149 #elif defined(PIPE_OS_FREEBSD) /* !PIPE_OS_APPLE && !PIPE_OS_NETBSD && !PIPE_OS_OPENBSD */
150    unsigned long hwcap = 0;
151 #ifdef HAVE_ELF_AUX_INFO
152    elf_aux_info(AT_HWCAP, &hwcap, sizeof(hwcap));
153 #else
154    size_t len = sizeof(hwcap);
155    sysctlbyname("hw.cpu_features", &hwcap, &len, NULL, 0);
156 #endif
157    if (hwcap & PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC)
158       util_cpu_caps.has_altivec = 1;
159    if (hwcap & PPC_FEATURE_HAS_VSX)
160       util_cpu_caps.has_vsx = 1;
161 #elif defined(PIPE_OS_LINUX) /* !PIPE_OS_FREEBSD */
162 #if defined(PIPE_ARCH_PPC_64)
163     Elf64_auxv_t aux;
164 #else
165     Elf32_auxv_t aux;
166 #endif
167     int fd = open("/proc/self/auxv", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
168     if (fd >= 0) {
169        while (read(fd, &aux, sizeof(aux)) == sizeof(aux)) {
170           if (aux.a_type == AT_HWCAP) {
171              char *env_vsx = getenv("GALLIVM_VSX");
172              uint64_t hwcap = aux.a_un.a_val;
173              util_cpu_caps.has_altivec = (hwcap >> 28) & 1;
174              if (!env_vsx || env_vsx[0] != '0') {
175                 util_cpu_caps.has_vsx  = (hwcap >>  7) & 1;
176              }
177              break;
178           }
179        }
180        close(fd);
181     }
182 #else /* !PIPE_OS_APPLE && !PIPE_OS_BSD && !PIPE_OS_LINUX */
183    /* not on Apple/Darwin or Linux, do it the brute-force way */
184    /* this is borrowed from the libmpeg2 library */
185    signal(SIGILL, sigill_handler);
186    if (setjmp(__lv_powerpc_jmpbuf)) {
187       signal(SIGILL, SIG_DFL);
188    } else {
189       boolean enable_altivec = TRUE;    /* Default: enable  if available, and if not overridden */
190       boolean enable_vsx = TRUE;
191 #ifdef DEBUG
192       /* Disabling Altivec code generation is not the same as disabling VSX code generation,
193        * which can be done simply by passing -mattr=-vsx to the LLVM compiler; cf.
194        * lp_build_create_jit_compiler_for_module().
195        * If you want to disable Altivec code generation, the best place to do it is here.
196        */
197       char *env_control = getenv("GALLIVM_ALTIVEC");    /* 1=enable (default); 0=disable */
198       if (env_control && env_control[0] == '0') {
199          enable_altivec = FALSE;
200       }
201 #endif
202       /* VSX instructions can be explicitly enabled/disabled via GALLIVM_VSX=1 or 0 */
203       char *env_vsx = getenv("GALLIVM_VSX");
204       if (env_vsx && env_vsx[0] == '0') {
205          enable_vsx = FALSE;
206       }
207       if (enable_altivec) {
208          __lv_powerpc_canjump = 1;
209 
210          __asm __volatile
211             ("mtspr 256, %0\n\t"
212              "vand %%v0, %%v0, %%v0"
213              :
214              : "r" (-1));
215 
216          util_cpu_caps.has_altivec = 1;
217 
218          if (enable_vsx) {
219             __asm __volatile("xxland %vs0, %vs0, %vs0");
220             util_cpu_caps.has_vsx = 1;
221          }
222          signal(SIGILL, SIG_DFL);
223       } else {
224          util_cpu_caps.has_altivec = 0;
225       }
226    }
227 #endif /* !PIPE_OS_APPLE && !PIPE_OS_LINUX */
228 }
229 #endif /* PIPE_ARCH_PPC */
230 
231 
232 #if defined(PIPE_ARCH_X86) || defined (PIPE_ARCH_X86_64)
has_cpuid(void)233 static int has_cpuid(void)
234 {
235 #if defined(PIPE_ARCH_X86)
236 #if defined(PIPE_OS_GCC)
237    int a, c;
238 
239    __asm __volatile
240       ("pushf\n"
241        "popl %0\n"
242        "movl %0, %1\n"
243        "xorl $0x200000, %0\n"
244        "push %0\n"
245        "popf\n"
246        "pushf\n"
247        "popl %0\n"
248        : "=a" (a), "=c" (c)
249        :
250        : "cc");
251 
252    return a != c;
253 #else
254    /* FIXME */
255    return 1;
256 #endif
257 #elif defined(PIPE_ARCH_X86_64)
258    return 1;
259 #else
260    return 0;
261 #endif
262 }
263 
264 
265 /**
266  * @sa cpuid.h included in gcc-4.3 onwards.
267  * @sa http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hskdteyh.aspx
268  */
269 static inline void
cpuid(uint32_t ax,uint32_t * p)270 cpuid(uint32_t ax, uint32_t *p)
271 {
272 #if defined(PIPE_CC_GCC) && defined(PIPE_ARCH_X86)
273    __asm __volatile (
274      "xchgl %%ebx, %1\n\t"
275      "cpuid\n\t"
276      "xchgl %%ebx, %1"
277      : "=a" (p[0]),
278        "=S" (p[1]),
279        "=c" (p[2]),
280        "=d" (p[3])
281      : "0" (ax)
282    );
283 #elif defined(PIPE_CC_GCC) && defined(PIPE_ARCH_X86_64)
284    __asm __volatile (
285      "cpuid\n\t"
286      : "=a" (p[0]),
287        "=b" (p[1]),
288        "=c" (p[2]),
289        "=d" (p[3])
290      : "0" (ax)
291    );
292 #elif defined(PIPE_CC_MSVC)
293    __cpuid(p, ax);
294 #else
295    p[0] = 0;
296    p[1] = 0;
297    p[2] = 0;
298    p[3] = 0;
299 #endif
300 }
301 
302 /**
303  * @sa cpuid.h included in gcc-4.4 onwards.
304  * @sa http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hskdteyh%28v=vs.90%29.aspx
305  */
306 static inline void
cpuid_count(uint32_t ax,uint32_t cx,uint32_t * p)307 cpuid_count(uint32_t ax, uint32_t cx, uint32_t *p)
308 {
309 #if defined(PIPE_CC_GCC) && defined(PIPE_ARCH_X86)
310    __asm __volatile (
311      "xchgl %%ebx, %1\n\t"
312      "cpuid\n\t"
313      "xchgl %%ebx, %1"
314      : "=a" (p[0]),
315        "=S" (p[1]),
316        "=c" (p[2]),
317        "=d" (p[3])
318      : "0" (ax), "2" (cx)
319    );
320 #elif defined(PIPE_CC_GCC) && defined(PIPE_ARCH_X86_64)
321    __asm __volatile (
322      "cpuid\n\t"
323      : "=a" (p[0]),
324        "=b" (p[1]),
325        "=c" (p[2]),
326        "=d" (p[3])
327      : "0" (ax), "2" (cx)
328    );
329 #elif defined(PIPE_CC_MSVC)
330    __cpuidex(p, ax, cx);
331 #else
332    p[0] = 0;
333    p[1] = 0;
334    p[2] = 0;
335    p[3] = 0;
336 #endif
337 }
338 
339 
xgetbv(void)340 static inline uint64_t xgetbv(void)
341 {
342 #if defined(PIPE_CC_GCC)
343    uint32_t eax, edx;
344 
345    __asm __volatile (
346      ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xd0" // xgetbv isn't supported on gcc < 4.4
347      : "=a"(eax),
348        "=d"(edx)
349      : "c"(0)
350    );
351 
352    return ((uint64_t)edx << 32) | eax;
353 #elif defined(PIPE_CC_MSVC) && defined(_MSC_FULL_VER) && defined(_XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK)
354    return _xgetbv(_XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK);
355 #else
356    return 0;
357 #endif
358 }
359 
360 
361 #if defined(PIPE_ARCH_X86)
sse2_has_daz(void)362 PIPE_ALIGN_STACK static inline boolean sse2_has_daz(void)
363 {
364    struct {
365       uint32_t pad1[7];
366       uint32_t mxcsr_mask;
367       uint32_t pad2[128-8];
368    } PIPE_ALIGN_VAR(16) fxarea;
369 
370    fxarea.mxcsr_mask = 0;
371 #if defined(PIPE_CC_GCC)
372    __asm __volatile ("fxsave %0" : "+m" (fxarea));
373 #elif defined(PIPE_CC_MSVC) || defined(PIPE_CC_ICL)
374    _fxsave(&fxarea);
375 #else
376    fxarea.mxcsr_mask = 0;
377 #endif
378    return !!(fxarea.mxcsr_mask & (1 << 6));
379 }
380 #endif
381 
382 #endif /* X86 or X86_64 */
383 
384 #if defined(PIPE_ARCH_ARM)
385 static void
check_os_arm_support(void)386 check_os_arm_support(void)
387 {
388    /*
389     * On Android, the cpufeatures library is preferred way of checking
390     * CPU capabilities. However, it is not available for standalone Mesa
391     * builds, i.e. when Android build system (Android.mk-based) is not
392     * used. Because of this we cannot use PIPE_OS_ANDROID here, but rather
393     * have a separate macro that only gets enabled from respective Android.mk.
394     */
395 #if defined(__ARM_NEON) || defined(__ARM_NEON__)
396    util_cpu_caps.has_neon = 1;
397 #elif defined(PIPE_OS_FREEBSD) && defined(HAVE_ELF_AUX_INFO)
398    unsigned long hwcap = 0;
399    elf_aux_info(AT_HWCAP, &hwcap, sizeof(hwcap));
400    if (hwcap & HWCAP_NEON)
401       util_cpu_caps.has_neon = 1;
402 #elif defined(HAS_ANDROID_CPUFEATURES)
403    AndroidCpuFamily cpu_family = android_getCpuFamily();
404    uint64_t cpu_features = android_getCpuFeatures();
405 
406    if (cpu_family == ANDROID_CPU_FAMILY_ARM) {
407       if (cpu_features & ANDROID_CPU_ARM_FEATURE_NEON)
408          util_cpu_caps.has_neon = 1;
409    }
410 #elif defined(PIPE_OS_LINUX)
411     Elf32_auxv_t aux;
412     int fd;
413 
414     fd = open("/proc/self/auxv", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
415     if (fd >= 0) {
416        while (read(fd, &aux, sizeof(Elf32_auxv_t)) == sizeof(Elf32_auxv_t)) {
417           if (aux.a_type == AT_HWCAP) {
418              uint32_t hwcap = aux.a_un.a_val;
419 
420              util_cpu_caps.has_neon = (hwcap >> 12) & 1;
421              break;
422           }
423        }
424        close (fd);
425     }
426 #endif /* PIPE_OS_LINUX */
427 }
428 
429 #elif defined(PIPE_ARCH_AARCH64)
430 static void
check_os_arm_support(void)431 check_os_arm_support(void)
432 {
433     util_cpu_caps.has_neon = true;
434 }
435 #endif /* PIPE_ARCH_ARM || PIPE_ARCH_AARCH64 */
436 
437 #if defined(PIPE_ARCH_MIPS64)
438 static void
check_os_mips64_support(void)439 check_os_mips64_support(void)
440 {
441     Elf64_auxv_t aux;
442     int fd;
443 
444     fd = open("/proc/self/auxv", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
445     if (fd >= 0) {
446        while (read(fd, &aux, sizeof(Elf64_auxv_t)) == sizeof(Elf64_auxv_t)) {
447           if (aux.a_type == AT_HWCAP) {
448              uint64_t hwcap = aux.a_un.a_val;
449 
450              util_cpu_caps.has_msa = (hwcap >> 1) & 1;
451              break;
452           }
453        }
454        close (fd);
455     }
456 }
457 #endif /* PIPE_ARCH_MIPS64 */
458 
459 
460 static void
get_cpu_topology(void)461 get_cpu_topology(void)
462 {
463    /* Default. This is OK if L3 is not present or there is only one. */
464    util_cpu_caps.num_L3_caches = 1;
465 
466    memset(util_cpu_caps.cpu_to_L3, 0xff, sizeof(util_cpu_caps.cpu_to_L3));
467 
468 #if defined(PIPE_ARCH_X86) || defined(PIPE_ARCH_X86_64)
469    /* AMD Zen */
470    if (util_cpu_caps.family >= CPU_AMD_ZEN1_ZEN2 &&
471        util_cpu_caps.family < CPU_AMD_LAST) {
472       uint32_t regs[4];
473 
474       uint32_t saved_mask[UTIL_MAX_CPUS / 32] = {0};
475       uint32_t mask[UTIL_MAX_CPUS / 32] = {0};
476       bool saved = false;
477 
478       uint32_t L3_found[UTIL_MAX_CPUS] = {0};
479       uint32_t num_L3_caches = 0;
480       util_affinity_mask *L3_affinity_masks = NULL;
481 
482       /* Query APIC IDs from each CPU core.
483        *
484        * An APIC ID is a logical ID of the CPU with respect to the cache
485        * hierarchy, meaning that consecutive APIC IDs are neighbours in
486        * the hierarchy, e.g. sharing the same cache.
487        *
488        * For example, CPU 0 can have APIC ID 0 and CPU 12 can have APIC ID 1,
489        * which means that both CPU 0 and 12 are next to each other.
490        * (e.g. they are 2 threads belonging to 1 SMT2 core)
491        *
492        * We need to find out which CPUs share the same L3 cache and they can
493        * be all over the place.
494        *
495        * Querying the APIC ID can only be done by pinning the current thread
496        * to each core. The original affinity mask is saved.
497        *
498        * Loop over all possible CPUs even though some may be offline.
499        */
500       for (int16_t i = 0; i < util_cpu_caps.max_cpus && i < UTIL_MAX_CPUS; i++) {
501          uint32_t cpu_bit = 1u << (i % 32);
502 
503          mask[i / 32] = cpu_bit;
504 
505          /* The assumption is that trying to bind the thread to a CPU that is
506           * offline will fail.
507           */
508          if (util_set_current_thread_affinity(mask,
509                                               !saved ? saved_mask : NULL,
510                                               util_cpu_caps.num_cpu_mask_bits)) {
511             saved = true;
512 
513             /* Query the APIC ID of the current core. */
514             cpuid(0x00000001, regs);
515             unsigned apic_id = regs[1] >> 24;
516 
517             /* Query the total core count for the CPU */
518             uint32_t core_count = 1;
519             if (regs[3] & (1 << 28))
520                core_count = (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xff;
521 
522             core_count = util_next_power_of_two(core_count);
523 
524             /* Query the L3 cache count. */
525             cpuid_count(0x8000001D, 3, regs);
526             unsigned cache_level = (regs[0] >> 5) & 0x7;
527             unsigned cores_per_L3 = ((regs[0] >> 14) & 0xfff) + 1;
528 
529             if (cache_level != 3)
530                continue;
531 
532             unsigned local_core_id = apic_id & (core_count - 1);
533             unsigned phys_id = (apic_id & ~(core_count - 1)) >> util_logbase2(core_count);
534             unsigned local_l3_cache_index = local_core_id / util_next_power_of_two(cores_per_L3);
535 #define L3_ID(p, i) (p << 16 | i << 1 | 1);
536 
537             unsigned l3_id = L3_ID(phys_id, local_l3_cache_index);
538             int idx = -1;
539             for (unsigned c = 0; c < num_L3_caches; c++) {
540                if (L3_found[c] == l3_id) {
541                   idx = c;
542                   break;
543                }
544             }
545             if (idx == -1) {
546                idx = num_L3_caches;
547                L3_found[num_L3_caches++] = l3_id;
548                L3_affinity_masks = realloc(L3_affinity_masks, sizeof(util_affinity_mask) * num_L3_caches);
549                if (!L3_affinity_masks)
550                   return;
551                memset(&L3_affinity_masks[num_L3_caches - 1], 0, sizeof(util_affinity_mask));
552             }
553             util_cpu_caps.cpu_to_L3[i] = idx;
554             L3_affinity_masks[idx][i / 32] |= cpu_bit;
555 
556          }
557          mask[i / 32] = 0;
558       }
559 
560       util_cpu_caps.num_L3_caches = num_L3_caches;
561       util_cpu_caps.L3_affinity_mask = L3_affinity_masks;
562 
563       if (saved) {
564          if (debug_get_option_dump_cpu()) {
565             fprintf(stderr, "CPU <-> L3 cache mapping:\n");
566             for (unsigned i = 0; i < util_cpu_caps.num_L3_caches; i++) {
567                fprintf(stderr, "  - L3 %u mask = ", i);
568                for (int j = util_cpu_caps.max_cpus - 1; j >= 0; j -= 32)
569                   fprintf(stderr, "%08x ", util_cpu_caps.L3_affinity_mask[i][j / 32]);
570                fprintf(stderr, "\n");
571             }
572          }
573 
574          /* Restore the original affinity mask. */
575          util_set_current_thread_affinity(saved_mask, NULL,
576                                           util_cpu_caps.num_cpu_mask_bits);
577       } else {
578          if (debug_get_option_dump_cpu())
579             fprintf(stderr, "Cannot set thread affinity for any thread.\n");
580       }
581    }
582 #endif
583 }
584 
585 static void
util_cpu_detect_once(void)586 util_cpu_detect_once(void)
587 {
588    int available_cpus = 0;
589    int total_cpus = 0;
590 
591    memset(&util_cpu_caps, 0, sizeof util_cpu_caps);
592 
593    /* Count the number of CPUs in system */
594 #if defined(PIPE_OS_WINDOWS)
595    {
596       SYSTEM_INFO system_info;
597       GetSystemInfo(&system_info);
598       available_cpus = MAX2(1, system_info.dwNumberOfProcessors);
599    }
600 #elif defined(PIPE_OS_UNIX)
601 #  if defined(HAS_SCHED_GETAFFINITY)
602    {
603       /* sched_setaffinity() can be used to further restrict the number of
604        * CPUs on which the process can run.  Use sched_getaffinity() to
605        * determine the true number of available CPUs.
606        *
607        * FIXME: The Linux manual page for sched_getaffinity describes how this
608        * simple implementation will fail with > 1024 CPUs, and we'll fall back
609        * to the _SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN path.  Support for > 1024 CPUs can be
610        * added to this path once someone has such a system for testing.
611        */
612       cpu_set_t affin;
613       if (sched_getaffinity(getpid(), sizeof(affin), &affin) == 0)
614          available_cpus = CPU_COUNT(&affin);
615    }
616 #  endif
617 
618    /* Linux, FreeBSD, DragonFly, and Mac OS X should have
619     * _SC_NOPROCESSORS_ONLN.  NetBSD and OpenBSD should have HW_NCPUONLINE.
620     * This is what FFmpeg uses on those platforms.
621     */
622 #  if defined(PIPE_OS_BSD) && defined(HW_NCPUONLINE)
623    if (available_cpus == 0) {
624       const int mib[] = { CTL_HW, HW_NCPUONLINE };
625       int ncpu;
626       int len = sizeof(ncpu);
627 
628       sysctl(mib, 2, &ncpu, &len, NULL, 0);
629       available_cpus = ncpu;
630    }
631 #  elif defined(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN)
632    if (available_cpus == 0) {
633       available_cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
634       if (available_cpus == ~0)
635          available_cpus = 1;
636    }
637 #  elif defined(PIPE_OS_BSD)
638    if (available_cpus == 0) {
639       const int mib[] = { CTL_HW, HW_NCPU };
640       int ncpu;
641       int len = sizeof(ncpu);
642 
643       sysctl(mib, 2, &ncpu, &len, NULL, 0);
644       available_cpus = ncpu;
645    }
646 #  endif /* defined(PIPE_OS_BSD) */
647 
648    /* Determine the maximum number of CPUs configured in the system.  This is
649     * used to properly set num_cpu_mask_bits below.  On BSDs that don't have
650     * HW_NCPUONLINE, it was not clear whether HW_NCPU is the number of
651     * configured or the number of online CPUs.  For that reason, prefer the
652     * _SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF path on all BSDs.
653     */
654 #  if defined(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF)
655    total_cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF);
656    if (total_cpus == ~0)
657       total_cpus = 1;
658 #  elif defined(PIPE_OS_BSD)
659    {
660       const int mib[] = { CTL_HW, HW_NCPU };
661       int ncpu;
662       int len = sizeof(ncpu);
663 
664       sysctl(mib, 2, &ncpu, &len, NULL, 0);
665       total_cpus = ncpu;
666    }
667 #  endif /* defined(PIPE_OS_BSD) */
668 #endif /* defined(PIPE_OS_UNIX) */
669 
670    util_cpu_caps.nr_cpus = MAX2(1, available_cpus);
671    total_cpus = MAX2(total_cpus, util_cpu_caps.nr_cpus);
672 
673    util_cpu_caps.max_cpus = total_cpus;
674    util_cpu_caps.num_cpu_mask_bits = align(total_cpus, 32);
675 
676    /* Make the fallback cacheline size nonzero so that it can be
677     * safely passed to align().
678     */
679    util_cpu_caps.cacheline = sizeof(void *);
680 
681 #if defined(PIPE_ARCH_X86) || defined(PIPE_ARCH_X86_64)
682    if (has_cpuid()) {
683       uint32_t regs[4];
684       uint32_t regs2[4];
685 
686       util_cpu_caps.cacheline = 32;
687 
688       /* Get max cpuid level */
689       cpuid(0x00000000, regs);
690 
691       if (regs[0] >= 0x00000001) {
692          unsigned int cacheline;
693 
694          cpuid (0x00000001, regs2);
695 
696          util_cpu_caps.x86_cpu_type = (regs2[0] >> 8) & 0xf;
697          /* Add "extended family". */
698          if (util_cpu_caps.x86_cpu_type == 0xf)
699              util_cpu_caps.x86_cpu_type += ((regs2[0] >> 20) & 0xff);
700 
701          switch (util_cpu_caps.x86_cpu_type) {
702          case 0x17:
703             util_cpu_caps.family = CPU_AMD_ZEN1_ZEN2;
704             break;
705          case 0x18:
706             util_cpu_caps.family = CPU_AMD_ZEN_HYGON;
707             break;
708          case 0x19:
709             util_cpu_caps.family = CPU_AMD_ZEN3;
710             break;
711          default:
712             if (util_cpu_caps.x86_cpu_type > 0x19)
713                util_cpu_caps.family = CPU_AMD_ZEN_NEXT;
714          }
715 
716          /* general feature flags */
717          util_cpu_caps.has_tsc    = (regs2[3] >>  4) & 1; /* 0x0000010 */
718          util_cpu_caps.has_mmx    = (regs2[3] >> 23) & 1; /* 0x0800000 */
719          util_cpu_caps.has_sse    = (regs2[3] >> 25) & 1; /* 0x2000000 */
720          util_cpu_caps.has_sse2   = (regs2[3] >> 26) & 1; /* 0x4000000 */
721          util_cpu_caps.has_sse3   = (regs2[2] >>  0) & 1; /* 0x0000001 */
722          util_cpu_caps.has_ssse3  = (regs2[2] >>  9) & 1; /* 0x0000020 */
723          util_cpu_caps.has_sse4_1 = (regs2[2] >> 19) & 1;
724          util_cpu_caps.has_sse4_2 = (regs2[2] >> 20) & 1;
725          util_cpu_caps.has_popcnt = (regs2[2] >> 23) & 1;
726          util_cpu_caps.has_avx    = ((regs2[2] >> 28) & 1) && // AVX
727                                     ((regs2[2] >> 27) & 1) && // OSXSAVE
728                                     ((xgetbv() & 6) == 6);    // XMM & YMM
729          util_cpu_caps.has_f16c   = ((regs2[2] >> 29) & 1) && util_cpu_caps.has_avx;
730          util_cpu_caps.has_fma    = ((regs2[2] >> 12) & 1) && util_cpu_caps.has_avx;
731          util_cpu_caps.has_mmx2   = util_cpu_caps.has_sse; /* SSE cpus supports mmxext too */
732 #if defined(PIPE_ARCH_X86_64)
733          util_cpu_caps.has_daz = 1;
734 #else
735          util_cpu_caps.has_daz = util_cpu_caps.has_sse3 ||
736             (util_cpu_caps.has_sse2 && sse2_has_daz());
737 #endif
738 
739          cacheline = ((regs2[1] >> 8) & 0xFF) * 8;
740          if (cacheline > 0)
741             util_cpu_caps.cacheline = cacheline;
742       }
743       if (util_cpu_caps.has_avx && regs[0] >= 0x00000007) {
744          uint32_t regs7[4];
745          cpuid_count(0x00000007, 0x00000000, regs7);
746          util_cpu_caps.has_avx2 = (regs7[1] >> 5) & 1;
747       }
748 
749       // check for avx512
750       if (((regs2[2] >> 27) & 1) && // OSXSAVE
751           (xgetbv() & (0x7 << 5)) && // OPMASK: upper-256 enabled by OS
752           ((xgetbv() & 6) == 6)) { // XMM/YMM enabled by OS
753          uint32_t regs3[4];
754          cpuid_count(0x00000007, 0x00000000, regs3);
755          util_cpu_caps.has_avx512f    = (regs3[1] >> 16) & 1;
756          util_cpu_caps.has_avx512dq   = (regs3[1] >> 17) & 1;
757          util_cpu_caps.has_avx512ifma = (regs3[1] >> 21) & 1;
758          util_cpu_caps.has_avx512pf   = (regs3[1] >> 26) & 1;
759          util_cpu_caps.has_avx512er   = (regs3[1] >> 27) & 1;
760          util_cpu_caps.has_avx512cd   = (regs3[1] >> 28) & 1;
761          util_cpu_caps.has_avx512bw   = (regs3[1] >> 30) & 1;
762          util_cpu_caps.has_avx512vl   = (regs3[1] >> 31) & 1;
763          util_cpu_caps.has_avx512vbmi = (regs3[2] >>  1) & 1;
764       }
765 
766       if (regs[1] == 0x756e6547 && regs[2] == 0x6c65746e && regs[3] == 0x49656e69) {
767          /* GenuineIntel */
768          util_cpu_caps.has_intel = 1;
769       }
770 
771       cpuid(0x80000000, regs);
772 
773       if (regs[0] >= 0x80000001) {
774 
775          cpuid(0x80000001, regs2);
776 
777          util_cpu_caps.has_mmx  |= (regs2[3] >> 23) & 1;
778          util_cpu_caps.has_mmx2 |= (regs2[3] >> 22) & 1;
779          util_cpu_caps.has_3dnow = (regs2[3] >> 31) & 1;
780          util_cpu_caps.has_3dnow_ext = (regs2[3] >> 30) & 1;
781 
782          util_cpu_caps.has_xop = util_cpu_caps.has_avx &&
783                                  ((regs2[2] >> 11) & 1);
784       }
785 
786       if (regs[0] >= 0x80000006) {
787          /* should we really do this if the clflush size above worked? */
788          unsigned int cacheline;
789          cpuid(0x80000006, regs2);
790          cacheline = regs2[2] & 0xFF;
791          if (cacheline > 0)
792             util_cpu_caps.cacheline = cacheline;
793       }
794 
795       if (!util_cpu_caps.has_sse) {
796          util_cpu_caps.has_sse2 = 0;
797          util_cpu_caps.has_sse3 = 0;
798          util_cpu_caps.has_ssse3 = 0;
799          util_cpu_caps.has_sse4_1 = 0;
800       }
801    }
802 #endif /* PIPE_ARCH_X86 || PIPE_ARCH_X86_64 */
803 
804 #if defined(PIPE_ARCH_ARM) || defined(PIPE_ARCH_AARCH64)
805    check_os_arm_support();
806 #endif
807 
808 #if defined(PIPE_ARCH_PPC)
809    check_os_altivec_support();
810 #endif /* PIPE_ARCH_PPC */
811 
812 #if defined(PIPE_ARCH_MIPS64)
813    check_os_mips64_support();
814 #endif /* PIPE_ARCH_MIPS64 */
815 
816    get_cpu_topology();
817 
818    if (debug_get_option_dump_cpu()) {
819       printf("util_cpu_caps.nr_cpus = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.nr_cpus);
820 
821       printf("util_cpu_caps.x86_cpu_type = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.x86_cpu_type);
822       printf("util_cpu_caps.cacheline = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.cacheline);
823 
824       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_tsc = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_tsc);
825       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_mmx = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_mmx);
826       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_mmx2 = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_mmx2);
827       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_sse = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_sse);
828       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_sse2 = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_sse2);
829       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_sse3 = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_sse3);
830       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_ssse3 = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_ssse3);
831       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_sse4_1 = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_sse4_1);
832       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_sse4_2 = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_sse4_2);
833       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_avx = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_avx);
834       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_avx2 = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_avx2);
835       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_f16c = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_f16c);
836       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_popcnt = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_popcnt);
837       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_3dnow = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_3dnow);
838       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_3dnow_ext = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_3dnow_ext);
839       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_xop = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_xop);
840       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_altivec = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_altivec);
841       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_vsx = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_vsx);
842       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_neon = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_neon);
843       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_msa = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_msa);
844       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_daz = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_daz);
845       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_avx512f = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_avx512f);
846       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_avx512dq = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_avx512dq);
847       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_avx512ifma = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_avx512ifma);
848       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_avx512pf = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_avx512pf);
849       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_avx512er = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_avx512er);
850       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_avx512cd = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_avx512cd);
851       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_avx512bw = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_avx512bw);
852       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_avx512vl = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_avx512vl);
853       printf("util_cpu_caps.has_avx512vbmi = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.has_avx512vbmi);
854       printf("util_cpu_caps.num_L3_caches = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.num_L3_caches);
855       printf("util_cpu_caps.num_cpu_mask_bits = %u\n", util_cpu_caps.num_cpu_mask_bits);
856    }
857 }
858 
859 static once_flag cpu_once_flag = ONCE_FLAG_INIT;
860 
861 void
util_cpu_detect(void)862 util_cpu_detect(void)
863 {
864    call_once(&cpu_once_flag, util_cpu_detect_once);
865 }
866