1 /* Test for diagnostics for constant overflow.  */
2 /* Origin: Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com> */
3 /* { dg-do compile } */
4 /* { dg-options "-std=c99" } */
5 
6 #include <limits.h>
7 
8 enum e {
9   E0 = INT_MAX,
10   /* Unsigned overflow wraps around.  */
11   E1 = UINT_MAX + 1,
12   /* Overflow in an unevaluated part of an expression is OK (example
13      in the standard).  */
14   E2 = 2 || 1 / 0,
15   E3 = 1 / 0, /* { dg-warning "10:division by zero" } */
16   /* { dg-error "3:enumerator value for 'E3' is not an integer constant" "enum error" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
17   /* But as in DR#031, the 1/0 in an evaluated subexpression means the
18      whole expression violates the constraints.  */
19   E4 = 0 * (1 / 0), /* { dg-warning "15:division by zero" } */
20   /* { dg-error "enumerator value for 'E4' is not an integer constant" "enum error" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
21   E5 = INT_MAX + 1, /* { dg-warning "16:integer overflow in expression" } */
22   /* Again, overflow in evaluated subexpression.  */
23   E6 = 0 * (INT_MAX + 1), /* { dg-warning "21:integer overflow in expression" } */
24   /* A cast does not constitute overflow in conversion.  */
25   E7 = (char) INT_MAX
26 };
27 
28 struct s {
29   int a;
30   int : 0 * (1 / 0); /* { dg-warning "16:division by zero" } */
31   /* { dg-error "not an integer constant" "22:integer constant" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
32   int : 0 * (INT_MAX + 1); /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
33 };
34 
35 void
f(void)36 f (void)
37 {
38   /* This expression is not required to be a constant expression, so
39      it should just involve undefined behavior at runtime.  */
40   int c = INT_MAX + 1; /* { dg-warning "19:integer overflow in expression" } */
41 }
42 
43 /* But this expression does need to be constant.  */
44 static int sc = INT_MAX + 1; /* { dg-warning "25:integer overflow in expression" } */
45 
46 /* The first two of these involve overflow, so are not null pointer
47    constants.  The third has the overflow in an unevaluated
48    subexpression, so is a null pointer constant.  */
49 void *p = 0 * (INT_MAX + 1); /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
50 /* { dg-warning "initialization of 'void \\*' from 'int' makes pointer from integer without a cast" "null" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
51 void *q = 0 * (1 / 0); /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
52 /* { dg-error "initializer element is not constant" "constant" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
53 /* { dg-warning "initialization of 'void \\*' from 'int' makes pointer from integer without a cast" "null" { target *-*-* } .-2 } */
54 void *r = (1 ? 0 : INT_MAX+1);
55 
56 void
g(int i)57 g (int i)
58 {
59   switch (i)
60     {
61     case 0 * (1/0): /* { dg-warning "division by zero" } */
62       /* { dg-error "case label does not reduce to an integer constant" "constant" { target *-*-* } .-1 } */
63       ;
64     case 1 + 0 * (INT_MAX + 1): /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
65       ;
66     }
67 }
68 
69 int
h(void)70 h (void)
71 {
72   return INT_MAX + 1; /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
73 }
74 
75 int
h1(void)76 h1 (void)
77 {
78   return INT_MAX + 1 - INT_MAX; /* { dg-warning "integer overflow in expression" } */
79 }
80 
81 void fuc (unsigned char);
82 void fsc (signed char);
83 
84 void
h2(void)85 h2 (void)
86 {
87   fsc (SCHAR_MAX + 1);
88   fsc (SCHAR_MIN - 1); /* { dg-warning "overflow in conversion from .int. to .signed char. changes value " } */
89   fsc (UCHAR_MAX);
90   fsc (UCHAR_MAX + 1); /* { dg-warning "overflow in conversion from .int. to .signed char. changes value from " } */
91   fuc (-1);
92   fuc (UCHAR_MAX + 1); /* { dg-warning "unsigned conversion from .int. to .unsigned char. changes value " } */
93   fuc (SCHAR_MIN);
94   fuc (SCHAR_MIN - 1); /* { dg-warning "unsigned conversion from .int. to .unsigned char. changes value " } */
95   fuc (-UCHAR_MAX); /* { dg-warning "unsigned conversion from .int. to .unsigned char. changes value " } */
96 }
97 
98 void fui (unsigned int);
99 void fsi (signed int);
100 
101 int si;
102 unsigned ui;
103 
104 void
h2i(int x)105 h2i (int x)
106 {
107   /* For some reason, we only give certain warnings for implicit
108      conversions among values of the same precision with -Wconversion,
109      while we don't give others at all.  */
110   fsi ((unsigned)INT_MAX + 1);
111   si = (unsigned)INT_MAX + 1;
112   si = x ? (unsigned)INT_MAX + 1 : 1;
113   fsi ((unsigned)INT_MAX + 2);
114   si = (unsigned)INT_MAX + 2;
115   si = x ? (unsigned)INT_MAX + 2 : 1;
116   fsi (UINT_MAX);
117   si = UINT_MAX;
118   fui (-1);
119   ui = -1;
120   ui = x ? -1 : 1U;
121   fui (INT_MIN);
122   ui = INT_MIN;
123   ui = x ? INT_MIN : 1U;
124 }
125