1 /* Copyright (C) 2005-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2    Contributed by Richard Henderson <rth@redhat.com>.
3 
4    This file is part of the GNU Offloading and Multi Processing Library
5    (libgomp).
6 
7    Libgomp is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10    any later version.
11 
12    Libgomp is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13    WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
14    FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
15    more details.
16 
17    Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
18    permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
19    3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
20 
21    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
22    a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
23    see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
24    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
25 
26 /* This file handles the (bare) PARALLEL construct.  */
27 
28 #include "libgomp.h"
29 #include <limits.h>
30 
31 
32 /* Determine the number of threads to be launched for a PARALLEL construct.
33    This algorithm is explicitly described in OpenMP 3.0 section 2.4.1.
34    SPECIFIED is a combination of the NUM_THREADS clause and the IF clause.
35    If the IF clause is false, SPECIFIED is forced to 1.  When NUM_THREADS
36    is not present, SPECIFIED is 0.  */
37 
38 unsigned
gomp_resolve_num_threads(unsigned specified,unsigned count)39 gomp_resolve_num_threads (unsigned specified, unsigned count)
40 {
41   struct gomp_thread *thr = gomp_thread ();
42   struct gomp_task_icv *icv;
43   unsigned threads_requested, max_num_threads, num_threads;
44   unsigned long busy;
45   struct gomp_thread_pool *pool;
46 
47   icv = gomp_icv (false);
48 
49   if (specified == 1)
50     return 1;
51   else if (thr->ts.active_level >= 1 && !icv->nest_var)
52     return 1;
53   else if (thr->ts.active_level >= gomp_max_active_levels_var)
54     return 1;
55 
56   /* If NUM_THREADS not specified, use nthreads_var.  */
57   if (specified == 0)
58     threads_requested = icv->nthreads_var;
59   else
60     threads_requested = specified;
61 
62   max_num_threads = threads_requested;
63 
64   /* If dynamic threads are enabled, bound the number of threads
65      that we launch.  */
66   if (icv->dyn_var)
67     {
68       unsigned dyn = gomp_dynamic_max_threads ();
69       if (dyn < max_num_threads)
70 	max_num_threads = dyn;
71 
72       /* Optimization for parallel sections.  */
73       if (count && count < max_num_threads)
74 	max_num_threads = count;
75     }
76 
77   /* UINT_MAX stands for infinity.  */
78   if (__builtin_expect (icv->thread_limit_var == UINT_MAX, 1)
79       || max_num_threads == 1)
80     return max_num_threads;
81 
82   /* The threads_busy counter lives in thread_pool, if there
83      isn't a thread_pool yet, there must be just one thread
84      in the contention group.  If thr->team is NULL, this isn't
85      nested parallel, so there is just one thread in the
86      contention group as well, no need to handle it atomically.  */
87   pool = thr->thread_pool;
88   if (thr->ts.team == NULL || pool == NULL)
89     {
90       num_threads = max_num_threads;
91       if (num_threads > icv->thread_limit_var)
92 	num_threads = icv->thread_limit_var;
93       if (pool)
94 	pool->threads_busy = num_threads;
95       return num_threads;
96     }
97 
98 #ifdef HAVE_SYNC_BUILTINS
99   do
100     {
101       busy = pool->threads_busy;
102       num_threads = max_num_threads;
103       if (icv->thread_limit_var - busy + 1 < num_threads)
104 	num_threads = icv->thread_limit_var - busy + 1;
105     }
106   while (__sync_val_compare_and_swap (&pool->threads_busy,
107 				      busy, busy + num_threads - 1)
108 	 != busy);
109 #else
110   gomp_mutex_lock (&gomp_managed_threads_lock);
111   num_threads = max_num_threads;
112   busy = pool->threads_busy;
113   if (icv->thread_limit_var - busy + 1 < num_threads)
114     num_threads = icv->thread_limit_var - busy + 1;
115   pool->threads_busy += num_threads - 1;
116   gomp_mutex_unlock (&gomp_managed_threads_lock);
117 #endif
118 
119   return num_threads;
120 }
121 
122 void
GOMP_parallel_start(void (* fn)(void *),void * data,unsigned num_threads)123 GOMP_parallel_start (void (*fn) (void *), void *data, unsigned num_threads)
124 {
125   num_threads = gomp_resolve_num_threads (num_threads, 0);
126   gomp_team_start (fn, data, num_threads, 0, gomp_new_team (num_threads),
127 		   NULL);
128 }
129 
130 void
GOMP_parallel_end(void)131 GOMP_parallel_end (void)
132 {
133   struct gomp_task_icv *icv = gomp_icv (false);
134   if (__builtin_expect (icv->thread_limit_var != UINT_MAX, 0))
135     {
136       struct gomp_thread *thr = gomp_thread ();
137       struct gomp_team *team = thr->ts.team;
138       unsigned int nthreads = team ? team->nthreads : 1;
139       gomp_team_end ();
140       if (nthreads > 1)
141 	{
142 	  /* If not nested, there is just one thread in the
143 	     contention group left, no need for atomicity.  */
144 	  if (thr->ts.team == NULL)
145 	    thr->thread_pool->threads_busy = 1;
146 	  else
147 	    {
148 #ifdef HAVE_SYNC_BUILTINS
149 	      __sync_fetch_and_add (&thr->thread_pool->threads_busy,
150 				    1UL - nthreads);
151 #else
152 	      gomp_mutex_lock (&gomp_managed_threads_lock);
153 	      thr->thread_pool->threads_busy -= nthreads - 1;
154 	      gomp_mutex_unlock (&gomp_managed_threads_lock);
155 #endif
156 	    }
157 	}
158     }
159   else
160     gomp_team_end ();
161 }
ialias(GOMP_parallel_end)162 ialias (GOMP_parallel_end)
163 
164 void
165 GOMP_parallel (void (*fn) (void *), void *data, unsigned num_threads,
166 	       unsigned int flags)
167 {
168   num_threads = gomp_resolve_num_threads (num_threads, 0);
169   gomp_team_start (fn, data, num_threads, flags, gomp_new_team (num_threads),
170 		   NULL);
171   fn (data);
172   ialias_call (GOMP_parallel_end) ();
173 }
174 
175 unsigned
GOMP_parallel_reductions(void (* fn)(void *),void * data,unsigned num_threads,unsigned int flags)176 GOMP_parallel_reductions (void (*fn) (void *), void *data,
177 			  unsigned num_threads, unsigned int flags)
178 {
179   struct gomp_taskgroup *taskgroup;
180   num_threads = gomp_resolve_num_threads (num_threads, 0);
181   uintptr_t *rdata = *(uintptr_t **)data;
182   taskgroup = gomp_parallel_reduction_register (rdata, num_threads);
183   gomp_team_start (fn, data, num_threads, flags, gomp_new_team (num_threads),
184 		   taskgroup);
185   fn (data);
186   ialias_call (GOMP_parallel_end) ();
187   gomp_sem_destroy (&taskgroup->taskgroup_sem);
188   free (taskgroup);
189   return num_threads;
190 }
191 
192 bool
GOMP_cancellation_point(int which)193 GOMP_cancellation_point (int which)
194 {
195   if (!gomp_cancel_var)
196     return false;
197 
198   struct gomp_thread *thr = gomp_thread ();
199   struct gomp_team *team = thr->ts.team;
200   if (which & (GOMP_CANCEL_LOOP | GOMP_CANCEL_SECTIONS))
201     {
202       if (team == NULL)
203 	return false;
204       return team->work_share_cancelled != 0;
205     }
206   else if (which & GOMP_CANCEL_TASKGROUP)
207     {
208       if (thr->task->taskgroup)
209 	{
210 	  if (thr->task->taskgroup->cancelled)
211 	    return true;
212 	  if (thr->task->taskgroup->workshare
213 	      && thr->task->taskgroup->prev
214 	      && thr->task->taskgroup->prev->cancelled)
215 	    return true;
216 	}
217       /* FALLTHRU into the GOMP_CANCEL_PARALLEL case,
218 	 as #pragma omp cancel parallel also cancels all explicit
219 	 tasks.  */
220     }
221   if (team)
222     return gomp_team_barrier_cancelled (&team->barrier);
223   return false;
224 }
ialias(GOMP_cancellation_point)225 ialias (GOMP_cancellation_point)
226 
227 bool
228 GOMP_cancel (int which, bool do_cancel)
229 {
230   if (!gomp_cancel_var)
231     return false;
232 
233   if (!do_cancel)
234     return ialias_call (GOMP_cancellation_point) (which);
235 
236   struct gomp_thread *thr = gomp_thread ();
237   struct gomp_team *team = thr->ts.team;
238   if (which & (GOMP_CANCEL_LOOP | GOMP_CANCEL_SECTIONS))
239     {
240       /* In orphaned worksharing region, all we want to cancel
241 	 is current thread.  */
242       if (team != NULL)
243 	team->work_share_cancelled = 1;
244       return true;
245     }
246   else if (which & GOMP_CANCEL_TASKGROUP)
247     {
248       if (thr->task->taskgroup)
249 	{
250 	  struct gomp_taskgroup *taskgroup = thr->task->taskgroup;
251 	  if (taskgroup->workshare && taskgroup->prev)
252 	    taskgroup = taskgroup->prev;
253 	  if (!taskgroup->cancelled)
254 	    {
255 	      gomp_mutex_lock (&team->task_lock);
256 	      taskgroup->cancelled = true;
257 	      gomp_mutex_unlock (&team->task_lock);
258 	    }
259 	}
260       return true;
261     }
262   team->team_cancelled = 1;
263   gomp_team_barrier_cancel (team);
264   return true;
265 }
266 
267 /* The public OpenMP API for thread and team related inquiries.  */
268 
269 int
omp_get_num_threads(void)270 omp_get_num_threads (void)
271 {
272   struct gomp_team *team = gomp_thread ()->ts.team;
273   return team ? team->nthreads : 1;
274 }
275 
276 int
omp_get_thread_num(void)277 omp_get_thread_num (void)
278 {
279   return gomp_thread ()->ts.team_id;
280 }
281 
282 /* This wasn't right for OpenMP 2.5.  Active region used to be non-zero
283    when the IF clause doesn't evaluate to false, starting with OpenMP 3.0
284    it is non-zero with more than one thread in the team.  */
285 
286 int
omp_in_parallel(void)287 omp_in_parallel (void)
288 {
289   return gomp_thread ()->ts.active_level > 0;
290 }
291 
292 int
omp_get_level(void)293 omp_get_level (void)
294 {
295   return gomp_thread ()->ts.level;
296 }
297 
298 int
omp_get_ancestor_thread_num(int level)299 omp_get_ancestor_thread_num (int level)
300 {
301   struct gomp_team_state *ts = &gomp_thread ()->ts;
302   if (level < 0 || level > ts->level)
303     return -1;
304   for (level = ts->level - level; level > 0; --level)
305     ts = &ts->team->prev_ts;
306   return ts->team_id;
307 }
308 
309 int
omp_get_team_size(int level)310 omp_get_team_size (int level)
311 {
312   struct gomp_team_state *ts = &gomp_thread ()->ts;
313   if (level < 0 || level > ts->level)
314     return -1;
315   for (level = ts->level - level; level > 0; --level)
316     ts = &ts->team->prev_ts;
317   if (ts->team == NULL)
318     return 1;
319   else
320     return ts->team->nthreads;
321 }
322 
323 int
omp_get_active_level(void)324 omp_get_active_level (void)
325 {
326   return gomp_thread ()->ts.active_level;
327 }
328 
329 ialias (omp_get_num_threads)
330 ialias (omp_get_thread_num)
331 ialias (omp_in_parallel)
332 ialias (omp_get_level)
333 ialias (omp_get_ancestor_thread_num)
334 ialias (omp_get_team_size)
335 ialias (omp_get_active_level)
336