1 /* GIMPLE lowering pass.  Converts High GIMPLE into Low GIMPLE.
2 
3    Copyright (C) 2003-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5 This file is part of GCC.
6 
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
11 
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
16 
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
20 
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "backend.h"
25 #include "tree.h"
26 #include "gimple.h"
27 #include "tree-pass.h"
28 #include "fold-const.h"
29 #include "tree-nested.h"
30 #include "calls.h"
31 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
32 #include "gimple-low.h"
33 #include "predict.h"
34 #include "gimple-predict.h"
35 #include "gimple-fold.h"
36 
37 /* The differences between High GIMPLE and Low GIMPLE are the
38    following:
39 
40    1- Lexical scopes are removed (i.e., GIMPLE_BIND disappears).
41 
42    2- GIMPLE_TRY and GIMPLE_CATCH are converted to abnormal control
43       flow and exception regions are built as an on-the-side region
44       hierarchy (See tree-eh.c:lower_eh_constructs).
45 
46    3- Multiple identical return statements are grouped into a single
47       return and gotos to the unique return site.  */
48 
49 /* Match a return statement with a label.  During lowering, we identify
50    identical return statements and replace duplicates with a jump to
51    the corresponding label.  */
52 struct return_statements_t
53 {
54   tree label;
55   greturn *stmt;
56 };
57 typedef struct return_statements_t return_statements_t;
58 
59 
60 struct lower_data
61 {
62   /* Block the current statement belongs to.  */
63   tree block;
64 
65   /* A vector of label and return statements to be moved to the end
66      of the function.  */
67   vec<return_statements_t> return_statements;
68 
69   /* True if the current statement cannot fall through.  */
70   bool cannot_fallthru;
71 };
72 
73 static void lower_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *, struct lower_data *);
74 static void lower_gimple_bind (gimple_stmt_iterator *, struct lower_data *);
75 static void lower_try_catch (gimple_stmt_iterator *, struct lower_data *);
76 static void lower_gimple_return (gimple_stmt_iterator *, struct lower_data *);
77 static void lower_builtin_setjmp (gimple_stmt_iterator *);
78 static void lower_builtin_posix_memalign (gimple_stmt_iterator *);
79 
80 
81 /* Lower the body of current_function_decl from High GIMPLE into Low
82    GIMPLE.  */
83 
84 static unsigned int
lower_function_body(void)85 lower_function_body (void)
86 {
87   struct lower_data data;
88   gimple_seq body = gimple_body (current_function_decl);
89   gimple_seq lowered_body;
90   gimple_stmt_iterator i;
91   gimple *bind;
92   gimple *x;
93 
94   /* The gimplifier should've left a body of exactly one statement,
95      namely a GIMPLE_BIND.  */
96   gcc_assert (gimple_seq_first (body) == gimple_seq_last (body)
97 	      && gimple_code (gimple_seq_first_stmt (body)) == GIMPLE_BIND);
98 
99   memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
100   data.block = DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl);
101   BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (data.block) = NULL_TREE;
102   BLOCK_CHAIN (data.block) = NULL_TREE;
103   TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (data.block) = 1;
104   data.return_statements.create (8);
105 
106   bind = gimple_seq_first_stmt (body);
107   lowered_body = NULL;
108   gimple_seq_add_stmt (&lowered_body, bind);
109   i = gsi_start (lowered_body);
110   lower_gimple_bind (&i, &data);
111 
112   i = gsi_last (lowered_body);
113 
114   /* If we had begin stmt markers from e.g. PCH, but this compilation
115      doesn't want them, lower_stmt will have cleaned them up; we can
116      now clear the flag that indicates we had them.  */
117   if (!MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_MARKER_STMTS && cfun->debug_nonbind_markers)
118     {
119       /* This counter needs not be exact, but before lowering it will
120 	 most certainly be.  */
121       gcc_assert (cfun->debug_marker_count == 0);
122       cfun->debug_nonbind_markers = false;
123     }
124 
125   /* If the function falls off the end, we need a null return statement.
126      If we've already got one in the return_statements vector, we don't
127      need to do anything special.  Otherwise build one by hand.  */
128   bool may_fallthru = gimple_seq_may_fallthru (lowered_body);
129   if (may_fallthru
130       && (data.return_statements.is_empty ()
131 	  || (gimple_return_retval (data.return_statements.last().stmt)
132 	      != NULL)))
133     {
134       x = gimple_build_return (NULL);
135       gimple_set_location (x, cfun->function_end_locus);
136       gimple_set_block (x, DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
137       gsi_insert_after (&i, x, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
138       may_fallthru = false;
139     }
140 
141   /* If we lowered any return statements, emit the representative
142      at the end of the function.  */
143   while (!data.return_statements.is_empty ())
144     {
145       return_statements_t t = data.return_statements.pop ();
146       x = gimple_build_label (t.label);
147       gsi_insert_after (&i, x, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
148       gsi_insert_after (&i, t.stmt, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
149       if (may_fallthru)
150 	{
151 	  /* Remove the line number from the representative return statement.
152 	     It now fills in for the fallthru too.  Failure to remove this
153 	     will result in incorrect results for coverage analysis.  */
154 	  gimple_set_location (t.stmt, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
155 	  may_fallthru = false;
156 	}
157     }
158 
159   /* Once the old body has been lowered, replace it with the new
160      lowered sequence.  */
161   gimple_set_body (current_function_decl, lowered_body);
162 
163   gcc_assert (data.block == DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
164   BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (data.block)
165     = blocks_nreverse (BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (data.block));
166 
167   clear_block_marks (data.block);
168   data.return_statements.release ();
169   return 0;
170 }
171 
172 namespace {
173 
174 const pass_data pass_data_lower_cf =
175 {
176   GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
177   "lower", /* name */
178   OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
179   TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
180   PROP_gimple_any, /* properties_required */
181   PROP_gimple_lcf, /* properties_provided */
182   0, /* properties_destroyed */
183   0, /* todo_flags_start */
184   0, /* todo_flags_finish */
185 };
186 
187 class pass_lower_cf : public gimple_opt_pass
188 {
189 public:
pass_lower_cf(gcc::context * ctxt)190   pass_lower_cf (gcc::context *ctxt)
191     : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_lower_cf, ctxt)
192   {}
193 
194   /* opt_pass methods: */
execute(function *)195   virtual unsigned int execute (function *) { return lower_function_body (); }
196 
197 }; // class pass_lower_cf
198 
199 } // anon namespace
200 
201 gimple_opt_pass *
make_pass_lower_cf(gcc::context * ctxt)202 make_pass_lower_cf (gcc::context *ctxt)
203 {
204   return new pass_lower_cf (ctxt);
205 }
206 
207 /* Lower sequence SEQ.  Unlike gimplification the statements are not relowered
208    when they are changed -- if this has to be done, the lowering routine must
209    do it explicitly.  DATA is passed through the recursion.  */
210 
211 static void
lower_sequence(gimple_seq * seq,struct lower_data * data)212 lower_sequence (gimple_seq *seq, struct lower_data *data)
213 {
214   gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
215 
216   for (gsi = gsi_start (*seq); !gsi_end_p (gsi); )
217     lower_stmt (&gsi, data);
218 }
219 
220 
221 /* Lower the OpenMP directive statement pointed by GSI.  DATA is
222    passed through the recursion.  */
223 
224 static void
lower_omp_directive(gimple_stmt_iterator * gsi,struct lower_data * data)225 lower_omp_directive (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, struct lower_data *data)
226 {
227   gimple *stmt;
228 
229   stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
230 
231   lower_sequence (gimple_omp_body_ptr (stmt), data);
232   gsi_insert_seq_after (gsi, gimple_omp_body (stmt), GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
233   gimple_omp_set_body (stmt, NULL);
234   gsi_next (gsi);
235 }
236 
237 
238 /* Lower statement GSI.  DATA is passed through the recursion.  We try to
239    track the fallthruness of statements and get rid of unreachable return
240    statements in order to prevent the EH lowering pass from adding useless
241    edges that can cause bogus warnings to be issued later; this guess need
242    not be 100% accurate, simply be conservative and reset cannot_fallthru
243    to false if we don't know.  */
244 
245 static void
lower_stmt(gimple_stmt_iterator * gsi,struct lower_data * data)246 lower_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, struct lower_data *data)
247 {
248   gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
249 
250   gimple_set_block (stmt, data->block);
251 
252   switch (gimple_code (stmt))
253     {
254     case GIMPLE_BIND:
255       lower_gimple_bind (gsi, data);
256       /* Propagate fallthruness.  */
257       return;
258 
259     case GIMPLE_COND:
260     case GIMPLE_GOTO:
261     case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
262       data->cannot_fallthru = true;
263       gsi_next (gsi);
264       return;
265 
266     case GIMPLE_RETURN:
267       if (data->cannot_fallthru)
268 	{
269 	  gsi_remove (gsi, false);
270 	  /* Propagate fallthruness.  */
271 	}
272       else
273 	{
274 	  lower_gimple_return (gsi, data);
275 	  data->cannot_fallthru = true;
276 	}
277       return;
278 
279     case GIMPLE_TRY:
280       if (gimple_try_kind (stmt) == GIMPLE_TRY_CATCH)
281 	lower_try_catch (gsi, data);
282       else
283 	{
284 	  /* It must be a GIMPLE_TRY_FINALLY.  */
285 	  bool cannot_fallthru;
286 	  lower_sequence (gimple_try_eval_ptr (stmt), data);
287 	  cannot_fallthru = data->cannot_fallthru;
288 
289 	  /* The finally clause is always executed after the try clause,
290 	     so if it does not fall through, then the try-finally will not
291 	     fall through.  Otherwise, if the try clause does not fall
292 	     through, then when the finally clause falls through it will
293 	     resume execution wherever the try clause was going.  So the
294 	     whole try-finally will only fall through if both the try
295 	     clause and the finally clause fall through.  */
296 	  data->cannot_fallthru = false;
297 	  lower_sequence (gimple_try_cleanup_ptr (stmt), data);
298 	  data->cannot_fallthru |= cannot_fallthru;
299 	  gsi_next (gsi);
300 	}
301       return;
302 
303     case GIMPLE_EH_ELSE:
304       {
305 	geh_else *eh_else_stmt = as_a <geh_else *> (stmt);
306 	lower_sequence (gimple_eh_else_n_body_ptr (eh_else_stmt), data);
307 	lower_sequence (gimple_eh_else_e_body_ptr (eh_else_stmt), data);
308       }
309       break;
310 
311     case GIMPLE_DEBUG:
312       gcc_checking_assert (cfun->debug_nonbind_markers);
313       /* We can't possibly have debug bind stmts before lowering, we
314 	 first emit them when entering SSA.  */
315       gcc_checking_assert (gimple_debug_nonbind_marker_p (stmt));
316       /* Propagate fallthruness.  */
317       /* If the function (e.g. from PCH) had debug stmts, but they're
318 	 disabled for this compilation, remove them.  */
319       if (!MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_MARKER_STMTS)
320 	gsi_remove (gsi, true);
321       else
322 	gsi_next (gsi);
323       return;
324 
325     case GIMPLE_NOP:
326     case GIMPLE_ASM:
327     case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
328     case GIMPLE_PREDICT:
329     case GIMPLE_LABEL:
330     case GIMPLE_EH_MUST_NOT_THROW:
331     case GIMPLE_OMP_FOR:
332     case GIMPLE_OMP_SECTIONS:
333     case GIMPLE_OMP_SECTIONS_SWITCH:
334     case GIMPLE_OMP_SECTION:
335     case GIMPLE_OMP_SINGLE:
336     case GIMPLE_OMP_MASTER:
337     case GIMPLE_OMP_TASKGROUP:
338     case GIMPLE_OMP_ORDERED:
339     case GIMPLE_OMP_CRITICAL:
340     case GIMPLE_OMP_RETURN:
341     case GIMPLE_OMP_ATOMIC_LOAD:
342     case GIMPLE_OMP_ATOMIC_STORE:
343     case GIMPLE_OMP_CONTINUE:
344       break;
345 
346     case GIMPLE_CALL:
347       {
348 	tree decl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
349 	unsigned i;
350 
351 	for (i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (stmt); i++)
352 	  {
353 	    tree arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, i);
354 	    if (EXPR_P (arg))
355 	      TREE_SET_BLOCK (arg, data->block);
356 	  }
357 
358 	if (decl
359 	    && fndecl_built_in_p (decl, BUILT_IN_NORMAL))
360 	  {
361 	    if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (decl) == BUILT_IN_SETJMP)
362 	      {
363 		lower_builtin_setjmp (gsi);
364 		data->cannot_fallthru = false;
365 		return;
366 	      }
367 	    else if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (decl) == BUILT_IN_POSIX_MEMALIGN
368 		     && flag_tree_bit_ccp
369 		     && gimple_builtin_call_types_compatible_p (stmt, decl))
370 	      {
371 		lower_builtin_posix_memalign (gsi);
372 		return;
373 	      }
374 	  }
375 
376 	if (decl && (flags_from_decl_or_type (decl) & ECF_NORETURN))
377 	  {
378 	    data->cannot_fallthru = true;
379 	    gsi_next (gsi);
380 	    return;
381 	  }
382 
383 	/* We delay folding of built calls from gimplification to
384 	   here so the IL is in consistent state for the diagnostic
385 	   machineries job.  */
386 	if (gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt))
387 	  fold_stmt (gsi);
388       }
389       break;
390 
391     case GIMPLE_OMP_PARALLEL:
392     case GIMPLE_OMP_TASK:
393     case GIMPLE_OMP_TARGET:
394     case GIMPLE_OMP_TEAMS:
395     case GIMPLE_OMP_GRID_BODY:
396       data->cannot_fallthru = false;
397       lower_omp_directive (gsi, data);
398       data->cannot_fallthru = false;
399       return;
400 
401     case GIMPLE_TRANSACTION:
402       lower_sequence (gimple_transaction_body_ptr (
403 			as_a <gtransaction *> (stmt)),
404 		      data);
405       break;
406 
407     default:
408       gcc_unreachable ();
409     }
410 
411   data->cannot_fallthru = false;
412   gsi_next (gsi);
413 }
414 
415 /* Lower a bind_expr TSI.  DATA is passed through the recursion.  */
416 
417 static void
lower_gimple_bind(gimple_stmt_iterator * gsi,struct lower_data * data)418 lower_gimple_bind (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, struct lower_data *data)
419 {
420   tree old_block = data->block;
421   gbind *stmt = as_a <gbind *> (gsi_stmt (*gsi));
422   tree new_block = gimple_bind_block (stmt);
423 
424   if (new_block)
425     {
426       if (new_block == old_block)
427 	{
428 	  /* The outermost block of the original function may not be the
429 	     outermost statement chain of the gimplified function.  So we
430 	     may see the outermost block just inside the function.  */
431 	  gcc_assert (new_block == DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
432 	  new_block = NULL;
433 	}
434       else
435 	{
436 	  /* We do not expect to handle duplicate blocks.  */
437 	  gcc_assert (!TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (new_block));
438 	  TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (new_block) = 1;
439 
440 	  /* Block tree may get clobbered by inlining.  Normally this would
441 	     be fixed in rest_of_decl_compilation using block notes, but
442 	     since we are not going to emit them, it is up to us.  */
443 	  BLOCK_CHAIN (new_block) = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (old_block);
444 	  BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (old_block) = new_block;
445 	  BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (new_block) = NULL_TREE;
446 	  BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (new_block) = old_block;
447 
448 	  data->block = new_block;
449 	}
450     }
451 
452   record_vars (gimple_bind_vars (stmt));
453 
454   /* Scrap DECL_CHAIN up to BLOCK_VARS to ease GC after we no longer
455      need gimple_bind_vars.  */
456   tree next;
457   /* BLOCK_VARS and gimple_bind_vars share a common sub-chain.  Find
458      it by marking all BLOCK_VARS.  */
459   if (gimple_bind_block (stmt))
460     for (tree t = BLOCK_VARS (gimple_bind_block (stmt)); t; t = DECL_CHAIN (t))
461       TREE_VISITED (t) = 1;
462   for (tree var = gimple_bind_vars (stmt);
463        var && ! TREE_VISITED (var); var = next)
464     {
465       next = DECL_CHAIN (var);
466       DECL_CHAIN (var) = NULL_TREE;
467     }
468   /* Unmark BLOCK_VARS.  */
469   if (gimple_bind_block (stmt))
470     for (tree t = BLOCK_VARS (gimple_bind_block (stmt)); t; t = DECL_CHAIN (t))
471       TREE_VISITED (t) = 0;
472 
473   lower_sequence (gimple_bind_body_ptr (stmt), data);
474 
475   if (new_block)
476     {
477       gcc_assert (data->block == new_block);
478 
479       BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (new_block)
480 	= blocks_nreverse (BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (new_block));
481       data->block = old_block;
482     }
483 
484   /* The GIMPLE_BIND no longer carries any useful information -- kill it.  */
485   gsi_insert_seq_before (gsi, gimple_bind_body (stmt), GSI_SAME_STMT);
486   gsi_remove (gsi, false);
487 }
488 
489 /* Same as above, but for a GIMPLE_TRY_CATCH.  */
490 
491 static void
lower_try_catch(gimple_stmt_iterator * gsi,struct lower_data * data)492 lower_try_catch (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, struct lower_data *data)
493 {
494   bool cannot_fallthru;
495   gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
496   gimple_stmt_iterator i;
497 
498   /* We don't handle GIMPLE_TRY_FINALLY.  */
499   gcc_assert (gimple_try_kind (stmt) == GIMPLE_TRY_CATCH);
500 
501   lower_sequence (gimple_try_eval_ptr (stmt), data);
502   cannot_fallthru = data->cannot_fallthru;
503 
504   i = gsi_start (*gimple_try_cleanup_ptr (stmt));
505   switch (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (i)))
506     {
507     case GIMPLE_CATCH:
508       /* We expect to see a sequence of GIMPLE_CATCH stmts, each with a
509 	 catch expression and a body.  The whole try/catch may fall
510 	 through iff any of the catch bodies falls through.  */
511       for (; !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
512 	{
513 	  data->cannot_fallthru = false;
514 	  lower_sequence (gimple_catch_handler_ptr (
515                             as_a <gcatch *> (gsi_stmt (i))),
516 			  data);
517 	  if (!data->cannot_fallthru)
518 	    cannot_fallthru = false;
519 	}
520       break;
521 
522     case GIMPLE_EH_FILTER:
523       /* The exception filter expression only matters if there is an
524 	 exception.  If the exception does not match EH_FILTER_TYPES,
525 	 we will execute EH_FILTER_FAILURE, and we will fall through
526 	 if that falls through.  If the exception does match
527 	 EH_FILTER_TYPES, the stack unwinder will continue up the
528 	 stack, so we will not fall through.  We don't know whether we
529 	 will throw an exception which matches EH_FILTER_TYPES or not,
530 	 so we just ignore EH_FILTER_TYPES and assume that we might
531 	 throw an exception which doesn't match.  */
532       data->cannot_fallthru = false;
533       lower_sequence (gimple_eh_filter_failure_ptr (gsi_stmt (i)), data);
534       if (!data->cannot_fallthru)
535 	cannot_fallthru = false;
536       break;
537 
538     case GIMPLE_DEBUG:
539       gcc_checking_assert (gimple_debug_begin_stmt_p (stmt));
540       break;
541 
542     default:
543       /* This case represents statements to be executed when an
544 	 exception occurs.  Those statements are implicitly followed
545 	 by a GIMPLE_RESX to resume execution after the exception.  So
546 	 in this case the try/catch never falls through.  */
547       data->cannot_fallthru = false;
548       lower_sequence (gimple_try_cleanup_ptr (stmt), data);
549       break;
550     }
551 
552   data->cannot_fallthru = cannot_fallthru;
553   gsi_next (gsi);
554 }
555 
556 
557 /* Try to determine whether a TRY_CATCH expression can fall through.
558    This is a subroutine of gimple_stmt_may_fallthru.  */
559 
560 static bool
gimple_try_catch_may_fallthru(gtry * stmt)561 gimple_try_catch_may_fallthru (gtry *stmt)
562 {
563   gimple_stmt_iterator i;
564 
565   /* We don't handle GIMPLE_TRY_FINALLY.  */
566   gcc_assert (gimple_try_kind (stmt) == GIMPLE_TRY_CATCH);
567 
568   /* If the TRY block can fall through, the whole TRY_CATCH can
569      fall through.  */
570   if (gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_try_eval (stmt)))
571     return true;
572 
573   i = gsi_start (*gimple_try_cleanup_ptr (stmt));
574   switch (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (i)))
575     {
576     case GIMPLE_CATCH:
577       /* We expect to see a sequence of GIMPLE_CATCH stmts, each with a
578 	 catch expression and a body.  The whole try/catch may fall
579 	 through iff any of the catch bodies falls through.  */
580       for (; !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
581 	{
582 	  if (gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_catch_handler (
583 					 as_a <gcatch *> (gsi_stmt (i)))))
584 	    return true;
585 	}
586       return false;
587 
588     case GIMPLE_EH_FILTER:
589       /* The exception filter expression only matters if there is an
590 	 exception.  If the exception does not match EH_FILTER_TYPES,
591 	 we will execute EH_FILTER_FAILURE, and we will fall through
592 	 if that falls through.  If the exception does match
593 	 EH_FILTER_TYPES, the stack unwinder will continue up the
594 	 stack, so we will not fall through.  We don't know whether we
595 	 will throw an exception which matches EH_FILTER_TYPES or not,
596 	 so we just ignore EH_FILTER_TYPES and assume that we might
597 	 throw an exception which doesn't match.  */
598       return gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_eh_filter_failure (gsi_stmt (i)));
599 
600     default:
601       /* This case represents statements to be executed when an
602 	 exception occurs.  Those statements are implicitly followed
603 	 by a GIMPLE_RESX to resume execution after the exception.  So
604 	 in this case the try/catch never falls through.  */
605       return false;
606     }
607 }
608 
609 
610 /* Try to determine if we can continue executing the statement
611    immediately following STMT.  This guess need not be 100% accurate;
612    simply be conservative and return true if we don't know.  This is
613    used only to avoid stupidly generating extra code. If we're wrong,
614    we'll just delete the extra code later.  */
615 
616 bool
gimple_stmt_may_fallthru(gimple * stmt)617 gimple_stmt_may_fallthru (gimple *stmt)
618 {
619   if (!stmt)
620     return true;
621 
622   switch (gimple_code (stmt))
623     {
624     case GIMPLE_GOTO:
625     case GIMPLE_RETURN:
626     case GIMPLE_RESX:
627       /* Easy cases.  If the last statement of the seq implies
628 	 control transfer, then we can't fall through.  */
629       return false;
630 
631     case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
632       /* Switch has already been lowered and represents a branch
633 	 to a selected label and hence can't fall through.  */
634       return false;
635 
636     case GIMPLE_COND:
637       /* GIMPLE_COND's are already lowered into a two-way branch.  They
638 	 can't fall through.  */
639       return false;
640 
641     case GIMPLE_BIND:
642       return gimple_seq_may_fallthru (
643 	       gimple_bind_body (as_a <gbind *> (stmt)));
644 
645     case GIMPLE_TRY:
646       if (gimple_try_kind (stmt) == GIMPLE_TRY_CATCH)
647         return gimple_try_catch_may_fallthru (as_a <gtry *> (stmt));
648 
649       /* It must be a GIMPLE_TRY_FINALLY.  */
650 
651       /* The finally clause is always executed after the try clause,
652 	 so if it does not fall through, then the try-finally will not
653 	 fall through.  Otherwise, if the try clause does not fall
654 	 through, then when the finally clause falls through it will
655 	 resume execution wherever the try clause was going.  So the
656 	 whole try-finally will only fall through if both the try
657 	 clause and the finally clause fall through.  */
658       return (gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_try_eval (stmt))
659 	      && gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_try_cleanup (stmt)));
660 
661     case GIMPLE_EH_ELSE:
662       {
663 	geh_else *eh_else_stmt = as_a <geh_else *> (stmt);
664 	return (gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_eh_else_n_body (eh_else_stmt))
665 		|| gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_eh_else_e_body (
666 					      eh_else_stmt)));
667       }
668 
669     case GIMPLE_CALL:
670       /* Functions that do not return do not fall through.  */
671       return !gimple_call_noreturn_p (stmt);
672 
673     default:
674       return true;
675     }
676 }
677 
678 
679 /* Same as gimple_stmt_may_fallthru, but for the gimple sequence SEQ.  */
680 
681 bool
gimple_seq_may_fallthru(gimple_seq seq)682 gimple_seq_may_fallthru (gimple_seq seq)
683 {
684   return gimple_stmt_may_fallthru (gimple_seq_last_nondebug_stmt (seq));
685 }
686 
687 
688 /* Lower a GIMPLE_RETURN GSI.  DATA is passed through the recursion.  */
689 
690 static void
lower_gimple_return(gimple_stmt_iterator * gsi,struct lower_data * data)691 lower_gimple_return (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, struct lower_data *data)
692 {
693   greturn *stmt = as_a <greturn *> (gsi_stmt (*gsi));
694   gimple *t;
695   int i;
696   return_statements_t tmp_rs;
697 
698   /* Match this up with an existing return statement that's been created.  */
699   for (i = data->return_statements.length () - 1;
700        i >= 0; i--)
701     {
702       tmp_rs = data->return_statements[i];
703 
704       if (gimple_return_retval (stmt) == gimple_return_retval (tmp_rs.stmt))
705 	{
706 	  /* Remove the line number from the representative return statement.
707 	     It now fills in for many such returns.  Failure to remove this
708 	     will result in incorrect results for coverage analysis.  */
709 	  gimple_set_location (tmp_rs.stmt, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
710 
711 	  goto found;
712 	}
713     }
714 
715   /* Not found.  Create a new label and record the return statement.  */
716   tmp_rs.label = create_artificial_label (cfun->function_end_locus);
717   tmp_rs.stmt = stmt;
718   data->return_statements.safe_push (tmp_rs);
719 
720   /* Generate a goto statement and remove the return statement.  */
721  found:
722   /* When not optimizing, make sure user returns are preserved.  */
723   if (!optimize && gimple_has_location (stmt))
724     DECL_ARTIFICIAL (tmp_rs.label) = 0;
725   t = gimple_build_goto (tmp_rs.label);
726   /* location includes block.  */
727   gimple_set_location (t, gimple_location (stmt));
728   gsi_insert_before (gsi, t, GSI_SAME_STMT);
729   gsi_remove (gsi, false);
730 }
731 
732 /* Lower a __builtin_setjmp GSI.
733 
734    __builtin_setjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words (not
735    all will be used on all machines).  It operates similarly to the C
736    library function of the same name, but is more efficient.
737 
738    It is lowered into 2 other builtins, namely __builtin_setjmp_setup,
739    __builtin_setjmp_receiver.
740 
741    After full lowering, the body of the function should look like:
742 
743     {
744       int D.1844;
745       int D.2844;
746 
747       [...]
748 
749       __builtin_setjmp_setup (&buf, &<D1847>);
750       D.1844 = 0;
751       goto <D1846>;
752       <D1847>:;
753       __builtin_setjmp_receiver (&<D1847>);
754       D.1844 = 1;
755       <D1846>:;
756       if (D.1844 == 0) goto <D1848>; else goto <D1849>;
757 
758       [...]
759 
760       __builtin_setjmp_setup (&buf, &<D2847>);
761       D.2844 = 0;
762       goto <D2846>;
763       <D2847>:;
764       __builtin_setjmp_receiver (&<D2847>);
765       D.2844 = 1;
766       <D2846>:;
767       if (D.2844 == 0) goto <D2848>; else goto <D2849>;
768 
769       [...]
770 
771       <D3850>:;
772       return;
773     }
774 
775    During cfg creation an extra per-function (or per-OpenMP region)
776    block with ABNORMAL_DISPATCHER internal call will be added, unique
777    destination of all the abnormal call edges and the unique source of
778    all the abnormal edges to the receivers, thus keeping the complexity
779    explosion localized.  */
780 
781 static void
lower_builtin_setjmp(gimple_stmt_iterator * gsi)782 lower_builtin_setjmp (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
783 {
784   gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
785   location_t loc = gimple_location (stmt);
786   tree cont_label = create_artificial_label (loc);
787   tree next_label = create_artificial_label (loc);
788   tree dest, t, arg;
789   gimple *g;
790 
791   /* __builtin_setjmp_{setup,receiver} aren't ECF_RETURNS_TWICE and for RTL
792      these builtins are modelled as non-local label jumps to the label
793      that is passed to these two builtins, so pretend we have a non-local
794      label during GIMPLE passes too.  See PR60003.  */
795   cfun->has_nonlocal_label = 1;
796 
797   /* NEXT_LABEL is the label __builtin_longjmp will jump to.  Its address is
798      passed to both __builtin_setjmp_setup and __builtin_setjmp_receiver.  */
799   FORCED_LABEL (next_label) = 1;
800 
801   tree orig_dest = dest = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
802   if (orig_dest && TREE_CODE (orig_dest) == SSA_NAME)
803     dest = create_tmp_reg (TREE_TYPE (orig_dest));
804 
805   /* Build '__builtin_setjmp_setup (BUF, NEXT_LABEL)' and insert.  */
806   arg = build_addr (next_label);
807   t = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_SETJMP_SETUP);
808   g = gimple_build_call (t, 2, gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0), arg);
809   /* location includes block.  */
810   gimple_set_location (g, loc);
811   gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
812 
813   /* Build 'DEST = 0' and insert.  */
814   if (dest)
815     {
816       g = gimple_build_assign (dest, build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (dest)));
817       gimple_set_location (g, loc);
818       gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
819     }
820 
821   /* Build 'goto CONT_LABEL' and insert.  */
822   g = gimple_build_goto (cont_label);
823   gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
824 
825   /* Build 'NEXT_LABEL:' and insert.  */
826   g = gimple_build_label (next_label);
827   gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
828 
829   /* Build '__builtin_setjmp_receiver (NEXT_LABEL)' and insert.  */
830   arg = build_addr (next_label);
831   t = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_SETJMP_RECEIVER);
832   g = gimple_build_call (t, 1, arg);
833   gimple_set_location (g, loc);
834   gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
835 
836   /* Build 'DEST = 1' and insert.  */
837   if (dest)
838     {
839       g = gimple_build_assign (dest, fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (dest),
840 						       integer_one_node));
841       gimple_set_location (g, loc);
842       gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
843     }
844 
845   /* Build 'CONT_LABEL:' and insert.  */
846   g = gimple_build_label (cont_label);
847   gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
848 
849   /* Build orig_dest = dest if necessary.  */
850   if (dest != orig_dest)
851     {
852       g = gimple_build_assign (orig_dest, dest);
853       gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
854     }
855 
856   /* Remove the call to __builtin_setjmp.  */
857   gsi_remove (gsi, false);
858 }
859 
860 /* Lower calls to posix_memalign to
861      res = posix_memalign (ptr, align, size);
862      if (res == 0)
863        *ptr = __builtin_assume_aligned (*ptr, align);
864    or to
865      void *tem;
866      res = posix_memalign (&tem, align, size);
867      if (res == 0)
868        ptr = __builtin_assume_aligned (tem, align);
869    in case the first argument was &ptr.  That way we can get at the
870    alignment of the heap pointer in CCP.  */
871 
872 static void
lower_builtin_posix_memalign(gimple_stmt_iterator * gsi)873 lower_builtin_posix_memalign (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
874 {
875   gimple *stmt, *call = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
876   tree pptr = gimple_call_arg (call, 0);
877   tree align = gimple_call_arg (call, 1);
878   tree res = gimple_call_lhs (call);
879   tree ptr = create_tmp_reg (ptr_type_node);
880   if (TREE_CODE (pptr) == ADDR_EXPR)
881     {
882       tree tem = create_tmp_var (ptr_type_node);
883       TREE_ADDRESSABLE (tem) = 1;
884       gimple_call_set_arg (call, 0, build_fold_addr_expr (tem));
885       stmt = gimple_build_assign (ptr, tem);
886     }
887   else
888     stmt = gimple_build_assign (ptr,
889 				fold_build2 (MEM_REF, ptr_type_node, pptr,
890 					     build_int_cst (ptr_type_node, 0)));
891   if (res == NULL_TREE)
892     {
893       res = create_tmp_reg (integer_type_node);
894       gimple_call_set_lhs (call, res);
895     }
896   tree align_label = create_artificial_label (UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
897   tree noalign_label = create_artificial_label (UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
898   gimple *cond = gimple_build_cond (EQ_EXPR, res, integer_zero_node,
899 				   align_label, noalign_label);
900   gsi_insert_after (gsi, cond, GSI_NEW_STMT);
901   gsi_insert_after (gsi, gimple_build_label (align_label), GSI_NEW_STMT);
902   gsi_insert_after (gsi, stmt, GSI_NEW_STMT);
903   stmt = gimple_build_call (builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_ASSUME_ALIGNED),
904 			    2, ptr, align);
905   gimple_call_set_lhs (stmt, ptr);
906   gsi_insert_after (gsi, stmt, GSI_NEW_STMT);
907   stmt = gimple_build_assign (fold_build2 (MEM_REF, ptr_type_node, pptr,
908 					   build_int_cst (ptr_type_node, 0)),
909 			      ptr);
910   gsi_insert_after (gsi, stmt, GSI_NEW_STMT);
911   gsi_insert_after (gsi, gimple_build_label (noalign_label), GSI_NEW_STMT);
912 }
913 
914 
915 /* Record the variables in VARS into function FN.  */
916 
917 void
record_vars_into(tree vars,tree fn)918 record_vars_into (tree vars, tree fn)
919 {
920   for (; vars; vars = DECL_CHAIN (vars))
921     {
922       tree var = vars;
923 
924       /* BIND_EXPRs contains also function/type/constant declarations
925          we don't need to care about.  */
926       if (!VAR_P (var))
927 	continue;
928 
929       /* Nothing to do in this case.  */
930       if (DECL_EXTERNAL (var))
931 	continue;
932 
933       /* Record the variable.  */
934       add_local_decl (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (fn), var);
935     }
936 }
937 
938 
939 /* Record the variables in VARS into current_function_decl.  */
940 
941 void
record_vars(tree vars)942 record_vars (tree vars)
943 {
944   record_vars_into (vars, current_function_decl);
945 }
946