1 /* Motorola 68HC11/HC12-specific support for 32-bit ELF
2    Copyright (C) 1999-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Stephane Carrez (stcarrez@nerim.fr)
4 
5    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
21 
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23 #include "alloca-conf.h"
24 #include "bfd.h"
25 #include "bfdlink.h"
26 #include "libbfd.h"
27 #include "elf-bfd.h"
28 #include "elf32-m68hc1x.h"
29 #include "elf/m68hc11.h"
30 #include "opcode/m68hc11.h"
31 #include "libiberty.h"
32 
33 #define m68hc12_stub_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
34   ((struct elf32_m68hc11_stub_hash_entry *) \
35    bfd_hash_lookup ((table), (string), (create), (copy)))
36 
37 static struct elf32_m68hc11_stub_hash_entry* m68hc12_add_stub
38   (const char *stub_name,
39    asection *section,
40    struct m68hc11_elf_link_hash_table *htab);
41 
42 static struct bfd_hash_entry *stub_hash_newfunc
43   (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *);
44 
45 static void m68hc11_elf_set_symbol (bfd* abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
46                                     const char* name, bfd_vma value,
47                                     asection* sec);
48 
49 static bfd_boolean m68hc11_elf_export_one_stub
50   (struct bfd_hash_entry *gen_entry, void *in_arg);
51 
52 static void scan_sections_for_abi (bfd*, asection*, void *);
53 
54 struct m68hc11_scan_param
55 {
56    struct m68hc11_page_info* pinfo;
57    bfd_boolean use_memory_banks;
58 };
59 
60 
61 /* Destroy a 68HC11/68HC12 ELF linker hash table.  */
62 
63 static void
m68hc11_elf_bfd_link_hash_table_free(bfd * obfd)64 m68hc11_elf_bfd_link_hash_table_free (bfd *obfd)
65 {
66   struct m68hc11_elf_link_hash_table *ret
67     = (struct m68hc11_elf_link_hash_table *) obfd->link.hash;
68 
69   bfd_hash_table_free (ret->stub_hash_table);
70   free (ret->stub_hash_table);
71   _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free (obfd);
72 }
73 
74 /* Create a 68HC11/68HC12 ELF linker hash table.  */
75 
76 struct m68hc11_elf_link_hash_table*
m68hc11_elf_hash_table_create(bfd * abfd)77 m68hc11_elf_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
78 {
79   struct m68hc11_elf_link_hash_table *ret;
80   bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct m68hc11_elf_link_hash_table);
81 
82   ret = (struct m68hc11_elf_link_hash_table *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
83   if (ret == (struct m68hc11_elf_link_hash_table *) NULL)
84     return NULL;
85 
86   if (!_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (&ret->root, abfd,
87 				      _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc,
88 				      sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry),
89 				      M68HC11_ELF_DATA))
90     {
91       free (ret);
92       return NULL;
93     }
94 
95   /* Init the stub hash table too.  */
96   amt = sizeof (struct bfd_hash_table);
97   ret->stub_hash_table = (struct bfd_hash_table*) bfd_malloc (amt);
98   if (ret->stub_hash_table == NULL)
99     {
100       _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free (abfd);
101       return NULL;
102     }
103   if (!bfd_hash_table_init (ret->stub_hash_table, stub_hash_newfunc,
104 			    sizeof (struct elf32_m68hc11_stub_hash_entry)))
105     {
106       free (ret->stub_hash_table);
107       _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free (abfd);
108       return NULL;
109     }
110   ret->root.root.hash_table_free = m68hc11_elf_bfd_link_hash_table_free;
111 
112   return ret;
113 }
114 
115 /* Assorted hash table functions.  */
116 
117 /* Initialize an entry in the stub hash table.  */
118 
119 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
stub_hash_newfunc(struct bfd_hash_entry * entry,struct bfd_hash_table * table,const char * string)120 stub_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry, struct bfd_hash_table *table,
121                    const char *string)
122 {
123   /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
124      subclass.  */
125   if (entry == NULL)
126     {
127       entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table,
128 				 sizeof (struct elf32_m68hc11_stub_hash_entry));
129       if (entry == NULL)
130 	return entry;
131     }
132 
133   /* Call the allocation method of the superclass.  */
134   entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
135   if (entry != NULL)
136     {
137       struct elf32_m68hc11_stub_hash_entry *eh;
138 
139       /* Initialize the local fields.  */
140       eh = (struct elf32_m68hc11_stub_hash_entry *) entry;
141       eh->stub_sec = NULL;
142       eh->stub_offset = 0;
143       eh->target_value = 0;
144       eh->target_section = NULL;
145     }
146 
147   return entry;
148 }
149 
150 /* Add a new stub entry to the stub hash.  Not all fields of the new
151    stub entry are initialised.  */
152 
153 static struct elf32_m68hc11_stub_hash_entry *
m68hc12_add_stub(const char * stub_name,asection * section,struct m68hc11_elf_link_hash_table * htab)154 m68hc12_add_stub (const char *stub_name, asection *section,
155                   struct m68hc11_elf_link_hash_table *htab)
156 {
157   struct elf32_m68hc11_stub_hash_entry *stub_entry;
158 
159   /* Enter this entry into the linker stub hash table.  */
160   stub_entry = m68hc12_stub_hash_lookup (htab->stub_hash_table, stub_name,
161                                          TRUE, FALSE);
162   if (stub_entry == NULL)
163     {
164       (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B: cannot create stub entry %s"),
165 			     section->owner, stub_name);
166       return NULL;
167     }
168 
169   if (htab->stub_section == 0)
170     {
171       htab->stub_section = (*htab->add_stub_section) (".tramp",
172                                                       htab->tramp_section);
173     }
174 
175   stub_entry->stub_sec = htab->stub_section;
176   stub_entry->stub_offset = 0;
177   return stub_entry;
178 }
179 
180 /* Hook called by the linker routine which adds symbols from an object
181    file.  We use it for identify far symbols and force a loading of
182    the trampoline handler.  */
183 
184 bfd_boolean
elf32_m68hc11_add_symbol_hook(bfd * abfd,struct bfd_link_info * info,Elf_Internal_Sym * sym,const char ** namep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,flagword * flagsp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,asection ** secp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,bfd_vma * valp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)185 elf32_m68hc11_add_symbol_hook (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
186                                Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
187                                const char **namep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
188                                flagword *flagsp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
189                                asection **secp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
190                                bfd_vma *valp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
191 {
192   if (sym->st_other & STO_M68HC12_FAR)
193     {
194       struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
195 
196       h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
197 	bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, "__far_trampoline",
198                               FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
199       if (h == NULL)
200         {
201           struct bfd_link_hash_entry* entry = NULL;
202 
203           _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol (info, abfd,
204                                             "__far_trampoline",
205                                             BSF_GLOBAL,
206                                             bfd_und_section_ptr,
207                                             (bfd_vma) 0, (const char*) NULL,
208                                             FALSE, FALSE, &entry);
209         }
210 
211     }
212   return TRUE;
213 }
214 
215 /* Merge non-visibility st_other attributes, STO_M68HC12_FAR and
216    STO_M68HC12_INTERRUPT.  */
217 
218 void
elf32_m68hc11_merge_symbol_attribute(struct elf_link_hash_entry * h,const Elf_Internal_Sym * isym,bfd_boolean definition,bfd_boolean dynamic ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)219 elf32_m68hc11_merge_symbol_attribute (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
220 				      const Elf_Internal_Sym *isym,
221 				      bfd_boolean definition,
222 				      bfd_boolean dynamic ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
223 {
224   if (definition)
225     h->other = ((isym->st_other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1))
226 		| ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other));
227 }
228 
229 /* External entry points for sizing and building linker stubs.  */
230 
231 /* Set up various things so that we can make a list of input sections
232    for each output section included in the link.  Returns -1 on error,
233    0 when no stubs will be needed, and 1 on success.  */
234 
235 int
elf32_m68hc11_setup_section_lists(bfd * output_bfd,struct bfd_link_info * info)236 elf32_m68hc11_setup_section_lists (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
237 {
238   bfd *input_bfd;
239   unsigned int bfd_count;
240   unsigned int top_id, top_index;
241   asection *section;
242   asection **input_list, **list;
243   bfd_size_type amt;
244   asection *text_section;
245   struct m68hc11_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
246 
247   htab = m68hc11_elf_hash_table (info);
248   if (htab == NULL)
249     return -1;
250 
251   if (bfd_get_flavour (info->output_bfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
252     return 0;
253 
254   /* Count the number of input BFDs and find the top input section id.
255      Also search for an existing ".tramp" section so that we know
256      where generated trampolines must go.  Default to ".text" if we
257      can't find it.  */
258   htab->tramp_section = 0;
259   text_section = 0;
260   for (input_bfd = info->input_bfds, bfd_count = 0, top_id = 0;
261        input_bfd != NULL;
262        input_bfd = input_bfd->link.next)
263     {
264       bfd_count += 1;
265       for (section = input_bfd->sections;
266 	   section != NULL;
267 	   section = section->next)
268 	{
269           const char* name = bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, section);
270 
271           if (!strcmp (name, ".tramp"))
272             htab->tramp_section = section;
273 
274           if (!strcmp (name, ".text"))
275             text_section = section;
276 
277 	  if (top_id < section->id)
278 	    top_id = section->id;
279 	}
280     }
281   htab->bfd_count = bfd_count;
282   if (htab->tramp_section == 0)
283     htab->tramp_section = text_section;
284 
285   /* We can't use output_bfd->section_count here to find the top output
286      section index as some sections may have been removed, and
287      strip_excluded_output_sections doesn't renumber the indices.  */
288   for (section = output_bfd->sections, top_index = 0;
289        section != NULL;
290        section = section->next)
291     {
292       if (top_index < section->index)
293 	top_index = section->index;
294     }
295 
296   htab->top_index = top_index;
297   amt = sizeof (asection *) * (top_index + 1);
298   input_list = (asection **) bfd_malloc (amt);
299   htab->input_list = input_list;
300   if (input_list == NULL)
301     return -1;
302 
303   /* For sections we aren't interested in, mark their entries with a
304      value we can check later.  */
305   list = input_list + top_index;
306   do
307     *list = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
308   while (list-- != input_list);
309 
310   for (section = output_bfd->sections;
311        section != NULL;
312        section = section->next)
313     {
314       if ((section->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
315 	input_list[section->index] = NULL;
316     }
317 
318   return 1;
319 }
320 
321 /* Determine and set the size of the stub section for a final link.
322 
323    The basic idea here is to examine all the relocations looking for
324    PC-relative calls to a target that is unreachable with a "bl"
325    instruction.  */
326 
327 bfd_boolean
elf32_m68hc11_size_stubs(bfd * output_bfd,bfd * stub_bfd,struct bfd_link_info * info,asection * (* add_stub_section)(const char *,asection *))328 elf32_m68hc11_size_stubs (bfd *output_bfd, bfd *stub_bfd,
329                           struct bfd_link_info *info,
330                           asection * (*add_stub_section) (const char*, asection*))
331 {
332   bfd *input_bfd;
333   asection *section;
334   Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms, **all_local_syms;
335   unsigned int bfd_indx, bfd_count;
336   bfd_size_type amt;
337   asection *stub_sec;
338   struct m68hc11_elf_link_hash_table *htab = m68hc11_elf_hash_table (info);
339 
340   if (htab == NULL)
341     return FALSE;
342 
343   /* Stash our params away.  */
344   htab->stub_bfd = stub_bfd;
345   htab->add_stub_section = add_stub_section;
346 
347   /* Count the number of input BFDs and find the top input section id.  */
348   for (input_bfd = info->input_bfds, bfd_count = 0;
349        input_bfd != NULL;
350        input_bfd = input_bfd->link.next)
351     bfd_count += 1;
352 
353   /* We want to read in symbol extension records only once.  To do this
354      we need to read in the local symbols in parallel and save them for
355      later use; so hold pointers to the local symbols in an array.  */
356   amt = sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym *) * bfd_count;
357   all_local_syms = (Elf_Internal_Sym **) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
358   if (all_local_syms == NULL)
359     return FALSE;
360 
361   /* Walk over all the input BFDs, swapping in local symbols.  */
362   for (input_bfd = info->input_bfds, bfd_indx = 0;
363        input_bfd != NULL;
364        input_bfd = input_bfd->link.next, bfd_indx++)
365     {
366       Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
367 
368       /* We'll need the symbol table in a second.  */
369       symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
370       if (symtab_hdr->sh_info == 0)
371 	continue;
372 
373       /* We need an array of the local symbols attached to the input bfd.  */
374       local_syms = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
375       if (local_syms == NULL)
376 	{
377 	  local_syms = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr,
378 					     symtab_hdr->sh_info, 0,
379 					     NULL, NULL, NULL);
380 	  /* Cache them for elf_link_input_bfd.  */
381 	  symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) local_syms;
382 	}
383       if (local_syms == NULL)
384         {
385           free (all_local_syms);
386 	  return FALSE;
387         }
388 
389       all_local_syms[bfd_indx] = local_syms;
390     }
391 
392   for (input_bfd = info->input_bfds, bfd_indx = 0;
393        input_bfd != NULL;
394        input_bfd = input_bfd->link.next, bfd_indx++)
395     {
396       Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
397       struct elf_link_hash_entry ** sym_hashes;
398 
399       sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
400 
401       /* We'll need the symbol table in a second.  */
402       symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
403       if (symtab_hdr->sh_info == 0)
404         continue;
405 
406       local_syms = all_local_syms[bfd_indx];
407 
408       /* Walk over each section attached to the input bfd.  */
409       for (section = input_bfd->sections;
410            section != NULL;
411            section = section->next)
412         {
413           Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs, *irelaend, *irela;
414 
415           /* If there aren't any relocs, then there's nothing more
416              to do.  */
417           if ((section->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
418               || section->reloc_count == 0)
419             continue;
420 
421           /* If this section is a link-once section that will be
422              discarded, then don't create any stubs.  */
423           if (section->output_section == NULL
424               || section->output_section->owner != output_bfd)
425             continue;
426 
427           /* Get the relocs.  */
428           internal_relocs
429             = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (input_bfd, section, NULL,
430 					 (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL,
431 					 info->keep_memory);
432           if (internal_relocs == NULL)
433             goto error_ret_free_local;
434 
435           /* Now examine each relocation.  */
436           irela = internal_relocs;
437           irelaend = irela + section->reloc_count;
438           for (; irela < irelaend; irela++)
439             {
440               unsigned int r_type, r_indx;
441               struct elf32_m68hc11_stub_hash_entry *stub_entry;
442               asection *sym_sec;
443               bfd_vma sym_value;
444               struct elf_link_hash_entry *hash;
445               const char *stub_name;
446               Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
447 
448               r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irela->r_info);
449 
450               /* Only look at 16-bit relocs.  */
451               if (r_type != (unsigned int) R_M68HC11_16)
452                 continue;
453 
454               /* Now determine the call target, its name, value,
455                  section.  */
456               r_indx = ELF32_R_SYM (irela->r_info);
457               if (r_indx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
458                 {
459                   /* It's a local symbol.  */
460                   Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
461                   bfd_boolean is_far;
462 
463                   sym = local_syms + r_indx;
464                   is_far = (sym && (sym->st_other & STO_M68HC12_FAR));
465                   if (!is_far)
466                     continue;
467 
468 		  if (sym->st_shndx >= elf_numsections (input_bfd))
469 		    sym_sec = NULL;
470 		  else
471 		    {
472 		      hdr = elf_elfsections (input_bfd)[sym->st_shndx];
473 		      sym_sec = hdr->bfd_section;
474 		    }
475                   stub_name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
476                                (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link,
477                                 sym->st_name));
478                   sym_value = sym->st_value;
479                   hash = NULL;
480                 }
481               else
482                 {
483                   /* It's an external symbol.  */
484                   int e_indx;
485 
486                   e_indx = r_indx - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
487                   hash = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
488                     (sym_hashes[e_indx]);
489 
490                   while (hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
491                          || hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
492                     hash = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
493                             hash->root.u.i.link);
494 
495                   if (hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
496                       || hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
497                       || hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
498                     {
499                       if (!(hash->other & STO_M68HC12_FAR))
500                         continue;
501                     }
502                   else if (hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
503                     {
504                       continue;
505                     }
506                   else if (hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
507                     {
508                       continue;
509                     }
510                   else
511                     {
512                       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
513                       goto error_ret_free_internal;
514                     }
515                   sym_sec = hash->root.u.def.section;
516                   sym_value = hash->root.u.def.value;
517                   stub_name = hash->root.root.string;
518                 }
519 
520               if (!stub_name)
521                 goto error_ret_free_internal;
522 
523               stub_entry = m68hc12_stub_hash_lookup
524                 (htab->stub_hash_table,
525                  stub_name,
526                  FALSE, FALSE);
527               if (stub_entry == NULL)
528                 {
529                   if (add_stub_section == 0)
530                     continue;
531 
532                   stub_entry = m68hc12_add_stub (stub_name, section, htab);
533                   if (stub_entry == NULL)
534                     {
535                     error_ret_free_internal:
536                       if (elf_section_data (section)->relocs == NULL)
537                         free (internal_relocs);
538                       goto error_ret_free_local;
539                     }
540                 }
541 
542               stub_entry->target_value = sym_value;
543               stub_entry->target_section = sym_sec;
544             }
545 
546           /* We're done with the internal relocs, free them.  */
547           if (elf_section_data (section)->relocs == NULL)
548             free (internal_relocs);
549         }
550     }
551 
552   if (add_stub_section)
553     {
554       /* OK, we've added some stubs.  Find out the new size of the
555          stub sections.  */
556       for (stub_sec = htab->stub_bfd->sections;
557            stub_sec != NULL;
558            stub_sec = stub_sec->next)
559         {
560           stub_sec->size = 0;
561         }
562 
563       bfd_hash_traverse (htab->stub_hash_table, htab->size_one_stub, htab);
564     }
565   free (all_local_syms);
566   return TRUE;
567 
568  error_ret_free_local:
569   free (all_local_syms);
570   return FALSE;
571 }
572 
573 /* Export the trampoline addresses in the symbol table.  */
574 static bfd_boolean
m68hc11_elf_export_one_stub(struct bfd_hash_entry * gen_entry,void * in_arg)575 m68hc11_elf_export_one_stub (struct bfd_hash_entry *gen_entry, void *in_arg)
576 {
577   struct bfd_link_info *info;
578   struct m68hc11_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
579   struct elf32_m68hc11_stub_hash_entry *stub_entry;
580   char* name;
581   bfd_boolean result;
582 
583   info = (struct bfd_link_info *) in_arg;
584   htab = m68hc11_elf_hash_table (info);
585   if (htab == NULL)
586     return FALSE;
587 
588   /* Massage our args to the form they really have.  */
589   stub_entry = (struct elf32_m68hc11_stub_hash_entry *) gen_entry;
590 
591   /* Generate the trampoline according to HC11 or HC12.  */
592   result = (* htab->build_one_stub) (gen_entry, in_arg);
593 
594   /* Make a printable name that does not conflict with the real function.  */
595   name = concat ("tramp.", stub_entry->root.string, NULL);
596 
597   /* Export the symbol for debugging/disassembling.  */
598   m68hc11_elf_set_symbol (htab->stub_bfd, info, name,
599                           stub_entry->stub_offset,
600                           stub_entry->stub_sec);
601   free (name);
602   return result;
603 }
604 
605 /* Export a symbol or set its value and section.  */
606 static void
m68hc11_elf_set_symbol(bfd * abfd,struct bfd_link_info * info,const char * name,bfd_vma value,asection * sec)607 m68hc11_elf_set_symbol (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
608                         const char *name, bfd_vma value, asection *sec)
609 {
610   struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
611 
612   h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
613     bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
614   if (h == NULL)
615     {
616       _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol (info, abfd,
617                                         name,
618                                         BSF_GLOBAL,
619                                         sec,
620                                         value,
621                                         (const char*) NULL,
622                                         TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
623     }
624   else
625     {
626       h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
627       h->root.u.def.value = value;
628       h->root.u.def.section = sec;
629     }
630 }
631 
632 
633 /* Build all the stubs associated with the current output file.  The
634    stubs are kept in a hash table attached to the main linker hash
635    table.  This function is called via m68hc12elf_finish in the
636    linker.  */
637 
638 bfd_boolean
elf32_m68hc11_build_stubs(bfd * abfd,struct bfd_link_info * info)639 elf32_m68hc11_build_stubs (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
640 {
641   asection *stub_sec;
642   struct bfd_hash_table *table;
643   struct m68hc11_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
644   struct m68hc11_scan_param param;
645 
646   m68hc11_elf_get_bank_parameters (info);
647   htab = m68hc11_elf_hash_table (info);
648   if (htab == NULL)
649     return FALSE;
650 
651   for (stub_sec = htab->stub_bfd->sections;
652        stub_sec != NULL;
653        stub_sec = stub_sec->next)
654     {
655       bfd_size_type size;
656 
657       /* Allocate memory to hold the linker stubs.  */
658       size = stub_sec->size;
659       stub_sec->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (htab->stub_bfd, size);
660       if (stub_sec->contents == NULL && size != 0)
661 	return FALSE;
662       stub_sec->size = 0;
663     }
664 
665   /* Build the stubs as directed by the stub hash table.  */
666   table = htab->stub_hash_table;
667   bfd_hash_traverse (table, m68hc11_elf_export_one_stub, info);
668 
669   /* Scan the output sections to see if we use the memory banks.
670      If so, export the symbols that define how the memory banks
671      are mapped.  This is used by gdb and the simulator to obtain
672      the information.  It can be used by programs to burn the eprom
673      at the good addresses.  */
674   param.use_memory_banks = FALSE;
675   param.pinfo = &htab->pinfo;
676   bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, scan_sections_for_abi, &param);
677   if (param.use_memory_banks)
678     {
679       m68hc11_elf_set_symbol (abfd, info, BFD_M68HC11_BANK_START_NAME,
680                               htab->pinfo.bank_physical,
681                               bfd_abs_section_ptr);
682       m68hc11_elf_set_symbol (abfd, info, BFD_M68HC11_BANK_VIRTUAL_NAME,
683                               htab->pinfo.bank_virtual,
684                               bfd_abs_section_ptr);
685       m68hc11_elf_set_symbol (abfd, info, BFD_M68HC11_BANK_SIZE_NAME,
686                               htab->pinfo.bank_size,
687                               bfd_abs_section_ptr);
688     }
689 
690   return TRUE;
691 }
692 
693 void
m68hc11_elf_get_bank_parameters(struct bfd_link_info * info)694 m68hc11_elf_get_bank_parameters (struct bfd_link_info *info)
695 {
696   unsigned i;
697   struct m68hc11_page_info *pinfo;
698   struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
699   struct m68hc11_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
700 
701   htab = m68hc11_elf_hash_table (info);
702   if (htab == NULL)
703     return;
704 
705   pinfo = & htab->pinfo;
706   if (pinfo->bank_param_initialized)
707     return;
708 
709   pinfo->bank_virtual = M68HC12_BANK_VIRT;
710   pinfo->bank_mask = M68HC12_BANK_MASK;
711   pinfo->bank_physical = M68HC12_BANK_BASE;
712   pinfo->bank_shift = M68HC12_BANK_SHIFT;
713   pinfo->bank_size = 1 << M68HC12_BANK_SHIFT;
714 
715   h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, BFD_M68HC11_BANK_START_NAME,
716                             FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
717   if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry*) NULL
718       && h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
719     pinfo->bank_physical = (h->u.def.value
720                             + h->u.def.section->output_section->vma
721                             + h->u.def.section->output_offset);
722 
723   h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, BFD_M68HC11_BANK_VIRTUAL_NAME,
724                             FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
725   if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry*) NULL
726       && h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
727     pinfo->bank_virtual = (h->u.def.value
728                            + h->u.def.section->output_section->vma
729                            + h->u.def.section->output_offset);
730 
731   h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, BFD_M68HC11_BANK_SIZE_NAME,
732                             FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
733   if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry*) NULL
734       && h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
735     pinfo->bank_size = (h->u.def.value
736                         + h->u.def.section->output_section->vma
737                         + h->u.def.section->output_offset);
738 
739   pinfo->bank_shift = 0;
740   for (i = pinfo->bank_size; i != 0; i >>= 1)
741     pinfo->bank_shift++;
742   pinfo->bank_shift--;
743   pinfo->bank_mask = (1 << pinfo->bank_shift) - 1;
744   pinfo->bank_physical_end = pinfo->bank_physical + pinfo->bank_size;
745   pinfo->bank_param_initialized = 1;
746 
747   h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, "__far_trampoline", FALSE,
748                             FALSE, TRUE);
749   if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry*) NULL
750       && h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
751     pinfo->trampoline_addr = (h->u.def.value
752                               + h->u.def.section->output_section->vma
753                               + h->u.def.section->output_offset);
754 }
755 
756 /* Return 1 if the address is in banked memory.
757    This can be applied to a virtual address and to a physical address.  */
758 int
m68hc11_addr_is_banked(struct m68hc11_page_info * pinfo,bfd_vma addr)759 m68hc11_addr_is_banked (struct m68hc11_page_info *pinfo, bfd_vma addr)
760 {
761   if (addr >= pinfo->bank_virtual)
762     return 1;
763 
764   if (addr >= pinfo->bank_physical && addr <= pinfo->bank_physical_end)
765     return 1;
766 
767   return 0;
768 }
769 
770 /* Return the physical address seen by the processor, taking
771    into account banked memory.  */
772 bfd_vma
m68hc11_phys_addr(struct m68hc11_page_info * pinfo,bfd_vma addr)773 m68hc11_phys_addr (struct m68hc11_page_info *pinfo, bfd_vma addr)
774 {
775   if (addr < pinfo->bank_virtual)
776     return addr;
777 
778   /* Map the address to the memory bank.  */
779   addr -= pinfo->bank_virtual;
780   addr &= pinfo->bank_mask;
781   addr += pinfo->bank_physical;
782   return addr;
783 }
784 
785 /* Return the page number corresponding to an address in banked memory.  */
786 bfd_vma
m68hc11_phys_page(struct m68hc11_page_info * pinfo,bfd_vma addr)787 m68hc11_phys_page (struct m68hc11_page_info *pinfo, bfd_vma addr)
788 {
789   if (addr < pinfo->bank_virtual)
790     return 0;
791 
792   /* Map the address to the memory bank.  */
793   addr -= pinfo->bank_virtual;
794   addr >>= pinfo->bank_shift;
795   addr &= 0x0ff;
796   return addr;
797 }
798 
799 /* This function is used for relocs which are only used for relaxing,
800    which the linker should otherwise ignore.  */
801 
802 bfd_reloc_status_type
m68hc11_elf_ignore_reloc(bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,arelent * reloc_entry,asymbol * symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,void * data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,asection * input_section,bfd * output_bfd,char ** error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)803 m68hc11_elf_ignore_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
804                           arelent *reloc_entry,
805                           asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
806                           void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
807                           asection *input_section,
808                           bfd *output_bfd,
809                           char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
810 {
811   if (output_bfd != NULL)
812     reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
813   return bfd_reloc_ok;
814 }
815 
816 bfd_reloc_status_type
m68hc11_elf_special_reloc(bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,arelent * reloc_entry,asymbol * symbol,void * data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,asection * input_section,bfd * output_bfd,char ** error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)817 m68hc11_elf_special_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
818                            arelent *reloc_entry,
819                            asymbol *symbol,
820                            void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
821                            asection *input_section,
822                            bfd *output_bfd,
823                            char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
824 {
825   if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL
826       && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
827       && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
828 	  || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
829     {
830       reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
831       return bfd_reloc_ok;
832     }
833 
834   if (output_bfd != NULL)
835     return bfd_reloc_continue;
836 
837   if (reloc_entry->address > bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, input_section))
838     return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
839 
840   abort();
841 }
842 
843 /* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase.
844    Since we don't do .gots or .plts, we just need to consider the
845    virtual table relocs for gc.  */
846 
847 bfd_boolean
elf32_m68hc11_check_relocs(bfd * abfd,struct bfd_link_info * info,asection * sec,const Elf_Internal_Rela * relocs)848 elf32_m68hc11_check_relocs (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
849                             asection *sec, const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs)
850 {
851   Elf_Internal_Shdr *           symtab_hdr;
852   struct elf_link_hash_entry ** sym_hashes;
853   const Elf_Internal_Rela *     rel;
854   const Elf_Internal_Rela *     rel_end;
855 
856   if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
857     return TRUE;
858 
859   symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
860   sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
861   rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
862 
863   for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
864     {
865       struct elf_link_hash_entry * h;
866       unsigned long r_symndx;
867 
868       r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
869 
870       if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
871         h = NULL;
872       else
873 	{
874 	  h = sym_hashes [r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
875 	  while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
876 		 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
877 	    h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
878 
879 	  /* PR15323, ref flags aren't set for references in the same
880 	     object.  */
881 	  h->root.non_ir_ref = 1;
882 	}
883 
884       switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
885         {
886         /* This relocation describes the C++ object vtable hierarchy.
887            Reconstruct it for later use during GC.  */
888         case R_M68HC11_GNU_VTINHERIT:
889           if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
890             return FALSE;
891           break;
892 
893         /* This relocation describes which C++ vtable entries are actually
894            used.  Record for later use during GC.  */
895         case R_M68HC11_GNU_VTENTRY:
896           BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
897           if (h != NULL
898               && !bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_addend))
899             return FALSE;
900           break;
901         }
902     }
903 
904   return TRUE;
905 }
906 
907 /* Relocate a 68hc11/68hc12 ELF section.  */
908 bfd_boolean
elf32_m68hc11_relocate_section(bfd * output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,struct bfd_link_info * info,bfd * input_bfd,asection * input_section,bfd_byte * contents,Elf_Internal_Rela * relocs,Elf_Internal_Sym * local_syms,asection ** local_sections)909 elf32_m68hc11_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
910                                 struct bfd_link_info *info,
911                                 bfd *input_bfd, asection *input_section,
912                                 bfd_byte *contents, Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs,
913                                 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms,
914                                 asection **local_sections)
915 {
916   Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
917   struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
918   Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
919   const char *name = NULL;
920   struct m68hc11_page_info *pinfo;
921   const struct elf_backend_data * const ebd = get_elf_backend_data (input_bfd);
922   struct m68hc11_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
923   unsigned long e_flags;
924 
925   symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
926   sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
927   e_flags = elf_elfheader (input_bfd)->e_flags;
928 
929   htab = m68hc11_elf_hash_table (info);
930   if (htab == NULL)
931     return FALSE;
932 
933   /* Get memory bank parameters.  */
934   m68hc11_elf_get_bank_parameters (info);
935 
936   pinfo = & htab->pinfo;
937   rel = relocs;
938   relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
939 
940   for (; rel < relend; rel++)
941     {
942       int r_type;
943       arelent arel;
944       reloc_howto_type *howto;
945       unsigned long r_symndx;
946       Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
947       asection *sec;
948       bfd_vma relocation = 0;
949       bfd_reloc_status_type r = bfd_reloc_undefined;
950       bfd_vma phys_page;
951       bfd_vma phys_addr;
952       bfd_vma insn_addr;
953       bfd_vma insn_page;
954       bfd_boolean is_far = FALSE;
955       bfd_boolean is_xgate_symbol = FALSE;
956       bfd_boolean is_section_symbol = FALSE;
957       struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
958       bfd_vma val;
959       const char * msg;
960       char * buf;
961 
962       r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
963       r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
964 
965       if (r_type == R_M68HC11_GNU_VTENTRY
966           || r_type == R_M68HC11_GNU_VTINHERIT)
967         continue;
968 
969       (*ebd->elf_info_to_howto_rel) (input_bfd, &arel, rel);
970       howto = arel.howto;
971 
972       h = NULL;
973       sym = NULL;
974       sec = NULL;
975       if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
976 	{
977 	  sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
978 	  sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
979 	  relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
980 			+ sec->output_offset
981 			+ sym->st_value);
982 	  is_far = (sym && (sym->st_other & STO_M68HC12_FAR));
983 	  is_xgate_symbol = (sym && (sym->st_target_internal));
984 	  is_section_symbol = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) & STT_SECTION;
985 	}
986       else
987 	{
988 	  bfd_boolean unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored;
989 
990 	  RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
991 				   r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,
992 				   h, sec, relocation, unresolved_reloc,
993 				   warned, ignored);
994 
995 	  is_far = (h && (h->other & STO_M68HC12_FAR));
996 	  is_xgate_symbol = (h && (h->target_internal));
997 	}
998 
999       if (sec != NULL && discarded_section (sec))
1000 	RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION (info, input_bfd, input_section,
1001 					 rel, 1, relend, howto, 0, contents);
1002 
1003       if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
1004 	{
1005 	  /* This is a relocatable link.  We don't have to change
1006 	     anything, unless the reloc is against a section symbol,
1007 	     in which case we have to adjust according to where the
1008 	     section symbol winds up in the output section.  */
1009 	  if (sym != NULL && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
1010 	    rel->r_addend += sec->output_offset;
1011 	  continue;
1012 	}
1013 
1014       if (h != NULL)
1015 	name = h->root.root.string;
1016       else
1017 	{
1018 	  name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
1019 		  (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name));
1020 	  if (name == NULL || *name == '\0')
1021 	    name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec);
1022 	}
1023 
1024       if (is_far && ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) == R_M68HC11_16)
1025 	{
1026 	  struct elf32_m68hc11_stub_hash_entry* stub;
1027 
1028 	  stub = m68hc12_stub_hash_lookup (htab->stub_hash_table,
1029 					   name, FALSE, FALSE);
1030 	  if (stub)
1031 	    {
1032 	      relocation = stub->stub_offset
1033 		+ stub->stub_sec->output_section->vma
1034 		+ stub->stub_sec->output_offset;
1035 	      is_far = FALSE;
1036 	    }
1037 	}
1038 
1039       /* Do the memory bank mapping.  */
1040       phys_addr = m68hc11_phys_addr (pinfo, relocation + rel->r_addend);
1041       phys_page = m68hc11_phys_page (pinfo, relocation + rel->r_addend);
1042       switch (r_type)
1043         {
1044         case R_M68HC12_LO8XG:
1045           /* This relocation is specific to XGATE IMM16 calls and will precede
1046 	     a HI8. tc-m68hc11 only generates them in pairs.
1047 	     Leave the relocation to the HI8XG step.  */
1048           r = bfd_reloc_ok;
1049           r_type = R_M68HC11_NONE;
1050           break;
1051 
1052         case R_M68HC12_HI8XG:
1053           /* This relocation is specific to XGATE IMM16 calls and must follow
1054              a LO8XG. Does not actually check that it was a LO8XG.
1055 	     Adjusts high and low bytes.  */
1056           relocation = phys_addr;
1057           if ((e_flags & E_M68HC11_XGATE_RAMOFFSET)
1058 	      && (relocation >= 0x2000))
1059 	    relocation += 0xc000; /* HARDCODED RAM offset for XGATE.  */
1060 
1061           /* Fetch 16 bit value including low byte in previous insn.  */
1062           val = (bfd_get_8 (input_bfd, (bfd_byte*) contents + rel->r_offset) << 8)
1063 	    | bfd_get_8 (input_bfd, (bfd_byte*) contents + rel->r_offset - 2);
1064 
1065           /* Add on value to preserve carry, then write zero to high byte.  */
1066           relocation += val;
1067 
1068           /* Write out top byte.  */
1069           bfd_put_8 (input_bfd, (relocation >> 8) & 0xff,
1070 		     (bfd_byte*) contents + rel->r_offset);
1071 
1072           /* Write out low byte to previous instruction.  */
1073           bfd_put_8 (input_bfd, relocation & 0xff,
1074 		     (bfd_byte*) contents + rel->r_offset - 2);
1075 
1076           /* Mark as relocation completed.  */
1077           r = bfd_reloc_ok;
1078           r_type = R_M68HC11_NONE;
1079           break;
1080 
1081         /* The HI8 and LO8 relocs are generated by %hi(expr) %lo(expr)
1082            assembler directives. %hi does not support carry.  */
1083         case R_M68HC11_HI8:
1084         case R_M68HC11_LO8:
1085           relocation = phys_addr;
1086           break;
1087 
1088         case R_M68HC11_24:
1089           /* Reloc used by 68HC12 call instruction.  */
1090           bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, phys_addr,
1091                       (bfd_byte*) contents + rel->r_offset);
1092           bfd_put_8 (input_bfd, phys_page,
1093                      (bfd_byte*) contents + rel->r_offset + 2);
1094           r = bfd_reloc_ok;
1095           r_type = R_M68HC11_NONE;
1096           break;
1097 
1098         case R_M68HC11_NONE:
1099           r = bfd_reloc_ok;
1100           break;
1101 
1102         case R_M68HC11_LO16:
1103           /* Reloc generated by %addr(expr) gas to obtain the
1104              address as mapped in the memory bank window.  */
1105           relocation = phys_addr;
1106           break;
1107 
1108         case R_M68HC11_PAGE:
1109           /* Reloc generated by %page(expr) gas to obtain the
1110              page number associated with the address.  */
1111           relocation = phys_page;
1112           break;
1113 
1114         case R_M68HC11_16:
1115           /* Get virtual address of instruction having the relocation.  */
1116           if (is_far)
1117             {
1118               msg = _("Reference to the far symbol `%s' using a wrong "
1119                       "relocation may result in incorrect execution");
1120               buf = xmalloc (strlen (msg) + strlen (name) + 10);
1121               sprintf (buf, msg, name);
1122 
1123 	      (*info->callbacks->warning)
1124 		(info, buf, name, input_bfd, NULL, rel->r_offset);
1125 	      free (buf);
1126             }
1127 
1128           /* Get virtual address of instruction having the relocation.  */
1129           insn_addr = input_section->output_section->vma
1130             + input_section->output_offset
1131             + rel->r_offset;
1132 
1133           insn_page = m68hc11_phys_page (pinfo, insn_addr);
1134 
1135          /* If we are linking an S12 instruction against an XGATE symbol, we
1136             need to change the offset of the symbol value so that it's correct
1137 	    from the S12's perspective.  */
1138           if (is_xgate_symbol)
1139 	    {
1140 	      /* The ram in the global space is mapped to 0x2000 in the 16-bit
1141 		 address space for S12 and 0xE000 in the 16-bit address space
1142 		 for XGATE.  */
1143 	      if (relocation >= 0xE000)
1144 		{
1145 		  /* We offset the address by the difference
1146 		     between these two mappings.  */
1147 		  relocation -= 0xC000;
1148 		  break;
1149 		}
1150 	      else
1151 		{
1152 		  msg = _("XGATE address (%lx) is not within shared RAM"
1153 			  "(0xE000-0xFFFF), therefore you must manually offset "
1154 			  "the address, and possibly manage the page, in your "
1155 			  "code.");
1156 		  buf = xmalloc (strlen (msg) + 128);
1157 		  sprintf (buf, msg, phys_addr);
1158 		  (*info->callbacks->warning) (info, buf, name, input_bfd,
1159 					       input_section, insn_addr);
1160 		  free (buf);
1161 		  break;
1162 		}
1163 	    }
1164 
1165           if (m68hc11_addr_is_banked (pinfo, relocation + rel->r_addend)
1166               && m68hc11_addr_is_banked (pinfo, insn_addr)
1167               && phys_page != insn_page && !(e_flags & E_M68HC11_NO_BANK_WARNING))
1168             {
1169               msg = _("banked address [%lx:%04lx] (%lx) is not in the same bank "
1170                       "as current banked address [%lx:%04lx] (%lx)");
1171               buf = xmalloc (strlen (msg) + 128);
1172               sprintf (buf, msg, phys_page, phys_addr,
1173                        (long) (relocation + rel->r_addend),
1174                        insn_page, m68hc11_phys_addr (pinfo, insn_addr),
1175                        (long) (insn_addr));
1176 	      (*info->callbacks->warning) (info, buf, name, input_bfd,
1177 					   input_section, rel->r_offset);
1178 	      free (buf);
1179               break;
1180             }
1181 
1182           if (phys_page != 0 && insn_page == 0)
1183             {
1184               msg = _("reference to a banked address [%lx:%04lx] in the "
1185                       "normal address space at %04lx");
1186               buf = xmalloc (strlen (msg) + 128);
1187               sprintf (buf, msg, phys_page, phys_addr, insn_addr);
1188 	      (*info->callbacks->warning) (info, buf, name, input_bfd,
1189 					   input_section, insn_addr);
1190 	      free (buf);
1191               relocation = phys_addr;
1192               break;
1193             }
1194 
1195           /* If this is a banked address use the phys_addr so that
1196              we stay in the banked window.  */
1197           if (m68hc11_addr_is_banked (pinfo, relocation + rel->r_addend))
1198             relocation = phys_addr;
1199           break;
1200         }
1201 
1202       /* If we are linking an XGATE instruction against an S12 symbol, we
1203          need to change the offset of the symbol value so that it's correct
1204 	 from the XGATE's perspective.  */
1205       if (!strcmp (howto->name, "R_XGATE_IMM8_LO")
1206           || !strcmp (howto->name, "R_XGATE_IMM8_HI"))
1207         {
1208           /* We can only offset S12 addresses that lie within the non-paged
1209              area of RAM.  */
1210           if (!is_xgate_symbol && !is_section_symbol)
1211             {
1212               /* The ram in the global space is mapped to 0x2000 and stops at
1213                  0x4000 in the 16-bit address space for S12 and 0xE000 in the
1214                  16-bit address space for XGATE.  */
1215               if (relocation >= 0x2000 && relocation < 0x4000)
1216                  /* We offset the address by the difference
1217                    between these two mappings.  */
1218                 relocation += 0xC000;
1219               else
1220                 {
1221                   /* Get virtual address of instruction having the relocation.  */
1222                   insn_addr = input_section->output_section->vma
1223                       + input_section->output_offset + rel->r_offset;
1224 
1225                   msg = _("S12 address (%lx) is not within shared RAM"
1226                       "(0x2000-0x4000), therefore you must manually "
1227                       "offset the address in your code");
1228                   buf = xmalloc (strlen (msg) + 128);
1229                   sprintf (buf, msg, phys_addr);
1230 		  (*info->callbacks->warning) (info, buf, name, input_bfd,
1231 					       input_section, insn_addr);
1232 		  free (buf);
1233                   break;
1234                 }
1235             }
1236         }
1237 
1238       if (r_type != R_M68HC11_NONE)
1239         {
1240           if ((r_type == R_M68HC12_PCREL_9) || (r_type == R_M68HC12_PCREL_10))
1241             r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
1242                                       contents, rel->r_offset,
1243                                       relocation - 2, rel->r_addend);
1244           else
1245             r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
1246                                           contents, rel->r_offset,
1247                                           relocation, rel->r_addend);
1248         }
1249 
1250       if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
1251 	{
1252 	  switch (r)
1253 	    {
1254 	    case bfd_reloc_overflow:
1255 	      (*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
1256 		(info, NULL, name, howto->name, (bfd_vma) 0,
1257 		 input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
1258 	      break;
1259 
1260 	    case bfd_reloc_undefined:
1261 	      (*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
1262 		(info, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset, TRUE);
1263 	      break;
1264 
1265 	    case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
1266 	      msg = _ ("internal error: out of range error");
1267 	      goto common_error;
1268 
1269 	    case bfd_reloc_notsupported:
1270 	      msg = _ ("internal error: unsupported relocation error");
1271 	      goto common_error;
1272 
1273 	    case bfd_reloc_dangerous:
1274 	      msg = _ ("internal error: dangerous error");
1275 	      goto common_error;
1276 
1277 	    default:
1278 	      msg = _ ("internal error: unknown error");
1279 	      /* fall through */
1280 
1281 	    common_error:
1282 	      (*info->callbacks->warning) (info, msg, name, input_bfd,
1283 					   input_section, rel->r_offset);
1284 	      break;
1285 	    }
1286 	}
1287     }
1288 
1289   return TRUE;
1290 }
1291 
1292 
1293 
1294 /* Set and control ELF flags in ELF header.  */
1295 
1296 bfd_boolean
_bfd_m68hc11_elf_set_private_flags(bfd * abfd,flagword flags)1297 _bfd_m68hc11_elf_set_private_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags)
1298 {
1299   BFD_ASSERT (!elf_flags_init (abfd)
1300 	      || elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags == flags);
1301 
1302   elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags = flags;
1303   elf_flags_init (abfd) = TRUE;
1304   return TRUE;
1305 }
1306 
1307 /* Merge backend specific data from an object file to the output
1308    object file when linking.  */
1309 
1310 bfd_boolean
_bfd_m68hc11_elf_merge_private_bfd_data(bfd * ibfd,bfd * obfd)1311 _bfd_m68hc11_elf_merge_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
1312 {
1313   flagword old_flags;
1314   flagword new_flags;
1315   bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
1316 
1317   /* Check if we have the same endianness */
1318   if (!_bfd_generic_verify_endian_match (ibfd, obfd))
1319     return FALSE;
1320 
1321   if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1322       || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1323     return TRUE;
1324 
1325   new_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
1326   elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags |= new_flags & EF_M68HC11_ABI;
1327   old_flags = elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags;
1328 
1329   if (! elf_flags_init (obfd))
1330     {
1331       elf_flags_init (obfd) = TRUE;
1332       elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = new_flags;
1333       elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS]
1334 	= elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS];
1335 
1336       if (bfd_get_arch (obfd) == bfd_get_arch (ibfd)
1337 	  && bfd_get_arch_info (obfd)->the_default)
1338 	{
1339 	  if (! bfd_set_arch_mach (obfd, bfd_get_arch (ibfd),
1340 				   bfd_get_mach (ibfd)))
1341 	    return FALSE;
1342 	}
1343 
1344       return TRUE;
1345     }
1346 
1347   /* Check ABI compatibility.  */
1348   if ((new_flags & E_M68HC11_I32) != (old_flags & E_M68HC11_I32))
1349     {
1350       (*_bfd_error_handler)
1351 	(_("%B: linking files compiled for 16-bit integers (-mshort) "
1352            "and others for 32-bit integers"), ibfd);
1353       ok = FALSE;
1354     }
1355   if ((new_flags & E_M68HC11_F64) != (old_flags & E_M68HC11_F64))
1356     {
1357       (*_bfd_error_handler)
1358 	(_("%B: linking files compiled for 32-bit double (-fshort-double) "
1359            "and others for 64-bit double"), ibfd);
1360       ok = FALSE;
1361     }
1362 
1363   /* Processor compatibility.  */
1364   if (!EF_M68HC11_CAN_MERGE_MACH (new_flags, old_flags))
1365     {
1366       (*_bfd_error_handler)
1367 	(_("%B: linking files compiled for HCS12 with "
1368            "others compiled for HC12"), ibfd);
1369       ok = FALSE;
1370     }
1371   new_flags = ((new_flags & ~EF_M68HC11_MACH_MASK)
1372                | (EF_M68HC11_MERGE_MACH (new_flags, old_flags)));
1373 
1374   elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = new_flags;
1375 
1376   new_flags &= ~(EF_M68HC11_ABI | EF_M68HC11_MACH_MASK);
1377   old_flags &= ~(EF_M68HC11_ABI | EF_M68HC11_MACH_MASK);
1378 
1379   /* Warn about any other mismatches */
1380   if (new_flags != old_flags)
1381     {
1382       (*_bfd_error_handler)
1383 	(_("%B: uses different e_flags (0x%lx) fields than previous modules (0x%lx)"),
1384 	 ibfd, (unsigned long) new_flags, (unsigned long) old_flags);
1385       ok = FALSE;
1386     }
1387 
1388   if (! ok)
1389     {
1390       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1391       return FALSE;
1392     }
1393 
1394   return TRUE;
1395 }
1396 
1397 bfd_boolean
_bfd_m68hc11_elf_print_private_bfd_data(bfd * abfd,void * ptr)1398 _bfd_m68hc11_elf_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void *ptr)
1399 {
1400   FILE *file = (FILE *) ptr;
1401 
1402   BFD_ASSERT (abfd != NULL && ptr != NULL);
1403 
1404   /* Print normal ELF private data.  */
1405   _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, ptr);
1406 
1407   /* xgettext:c-format */
1408   fprintf (file, _("private flags = %lx:"), elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags);
1409 
1410   if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & E_M68HC11_I32)
1411     fprintf (file, _("[abi=32-bit int, "));
1412   else
1413     fprintf (file, _("[abi=16-bit int, "));
1414 
1415   if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & E_M68HC11_F64)
1416     fprintf (file, _("64-bit double, "));
1417   else
1418     fprintf (file, _("32-bit double, "));
1419 
1420   if (strcmp (bfd_get_target (abfd), "elf32-m68hc11") == 0)
1421     fprintf (file, _("cpu=HC11]"));
1422   else if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_M68HCS12_MACH)
1423     fprintf (file, _("cpu=HCS12]"));
1424   else
1425     fprintf (file, _("cpu=HC12]"));
1426 
1427   if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & E_M68HC12_BANKS)
1428     fprintf (file, _(" [memory=bank-model]"));
1429   else
1430     fprintf (file, _(" [memory=flat]"));
1431 
1432   if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & E_M68HC11_XGATE_RAMOFFSET)
1433     fprintf (file, _(" [XGATE RAM offsetting]"));
1434 
1435   fputc ('\n', file);
1436 
1437   return TRUE;
1438 }
1439 
scan_sections_for_abi(bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,asection * asect,void * arg)1440 static void scan_sections_for_abi (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1441                                    asection *asect, void *arg)
1442 {
1443   struct m68hc11_scan_param* p = (struct m68hc11_scan_param*) arg;
1444 
1445   if (asect->vma >= p->pinfo->bank_virtual)
1446     p->use_memory_banks = TRUE;
1447 }
1448 
1449 /* Tweak the OSABI field of the elf header.  */
1450 
1451 void
elf32_m68hc11_post_process_headers(bfd * abfd,struct bfd_link_info * link_info)1452 elf32_m68hc11_post_process_headers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
1453 {
1454   struct m68hc11_scan_param param;
1455   struct m68hc11_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
1456 
1457   if (link_info == NULL)
1458     return;
1459 
1460   htab = m68hc11_elf_hash_table (link_info);
1461   if (htab == NULL)
1462     return;
1463 
1464   m68hc11_elf_get_bank_parameters (link_info);
1465 
1466   param.use_memory_banks = FALSE;
1467   param.pinfo = & htab->pinfo;
1468 
1469   bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, scan_sections_for_abi, &param);
1470 
1471   if (param.use_memory_banks)
1472     {
1473       Elf_Internal_Ehdr * i_ehdrp;
1474 
1475       i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
1476       i_ehdrp->e_flags |= E_M68HC12_BANKS;
1477     }
1478 }
1479