1# Copyright 2016-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
2#
3# Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License").  You may not use
4# this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
5# in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
6# https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
7
8package OpenSSL::Test;
9
10use strict;
11use warnings;
12
13use Test::More 0.96;
14
15use Exporter;
16use vars qw($VERSION @ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS);
17$VERSION = "0.8";
18@ISA = qw(Exporter);
19@EXPORT = (@Test::More::EXPORT, qw(setup run indir cmd app fuzz test
20                                   perlapp perltest subtest));
21@EXPORT_OK = (@Test::More::EXPORT_OK, qw(bldtop_dir bldtop_file
22                                         srctop_dir srctop_file
23                                         data_file data_dir
24                                         pipe with cmdstr quotify
25                                         openssl_versions));
26
27=head1 NAME
28
29OpenSSL::Test - a private extension of Test::More
30
31=head1 SYNOPSIS
32
33  use OpenSSL::Test;
34
35  setup("my_test_name");
36
37  ok(run(app(["openssl", "version"])), "check for openssl presence");
38
39  indir "subdir" => sub {
40    ok(run(test(["sometest", "arg1"], stdout => "foo.txt")),
41       "run sometest with output to foo.txt");
42  };
43
44=head1 DESCRIPTION
45
46This module is a private extension of L<Test::More> for testing OpenSSL.
47In addition to the Test::More functions, it also provides functions that
48easily find the diverse programs within a OpenSSL build tree, as well as
49some other useful functions.
50
51This module I<depends> on the environment variables C<$TOP> or C<$SRCTOP>
52and C<$BLDTOP>.  Without one of the combinations it refuses to work.
53See L</ENVIRONMENT> below.
54
55With each test recipe, a parallel data directory with (almost) the same name
56as the recipe is possible in the source directory tree.  For example, for a
57recipe C<$SRCTOP/test/recipes/99-foo.t>, there could be a directory
58C<$SRCTOP/test/recipes/99-foo_data/>.
59
60=cut
61
62use File::Copy;
63use File::Spec::Functions qw/file_name_is_absolute curdir canonpath splitdir
64                             catdir catfile splitpath catpath devnull abs2rel
65                             rel2abs/;
66use File::Path 2.00 qw/rmtree mkpath/;
67use File::Basename;
68use Cwd qw/getcwd abs_path/;
69
70my $level = 0;
71
72# The name of the test.  This is set by setup() and is used in the other
73# functions to verify that setup() has been used.
74my $test_name = undef;
75
76# Directories we want to keep track of TOP, APPS, TEST and RESULTS are the
77# ones we're interested in, corresponding to the environment variables TOP
78# (mandatory), BIN_D, TEST_D, UTIL_D and RESULT_D.
79my %directories = ();
80
81# The environment variables that gave us the contents in %directories.  These
82# get modified whenever we change directories, so that subprocesses can use
83# the values of those environment variables as well
84my @direnv = ();
85
86# A bool saying if we shall stop all testing if the current recipe has failing
87# tests or not.  This is set by setup() if the environment variable STOPTEST
88# is defined with a non-empty value.
89my $end_with_bailout = 0;
90
91# A set of hooks that is affected by with() and may be used in diverse places.
92# All hooks are expected to be CODE references.
93my %hooks = (
94
95    # exit_checker is used by run() directly after completion of a command.
96    # it receives the exit code from that command and is expected to return
97    # 1 (for success) or 0 (for failure).  This is the status value that run()
98    # will give back (through the |statusvar| reference and as returned value
99    # when capture => 1 doesn't apply).
100    exit_checker => sub { return shift == 0 ? 1 : 0 },
101
102    );
103
104# Debug flag, to be set manually when needed
105my $debug = 0;
106
107=head2 Main functions
108
109The following functions are exported by default when using C<OpenSSL::Test>.
110
111=cut
112
113=over 4
114
115=item B<setup "NAME">
116
117C<setup> is used for initial setup, and it is mandatory that it's used.
118If it's not used in a OpenSSL test recipe, the rest of the recipe will
119most likely refuse to run.
120
121C<setup> checks for environment variables (see L</ENVIRONMENT> below),
122checks that C<$TOP/Configure> or C<$SRCTOP/Configure> exists, C<chdir>
123into the results directory (defined by the C<$RESULT_D> environment
124variable if defined, otherwise C<$BLDTOP/test> or C<$TOP/test>, whichever
125is defined).
126
127=back
128
129=cut
130
131sub setup {
132    my $old_test_name = $test_name;
133    $test_name = shift;
134
135    BAIL_OUT("setup() must receive a name") unless $test_name;
136    warn "setup() detected test name change.  Innocuous, so we continue...\n"
137        if $old_test_name && $old_test_name ne $test_name;
138
139    return if $old_test_name;
140
141    BAIL_OUT("setup() needs \$TOP or \$SRCTOP and \$BLDTOP to be defined")
142        unless $ENV{TOP} || ($ENV{SRCTOP} && $ENV{BLDTOP});
143    BAIL_OUT("setup() found both \$TOP and \$SRCTOP or \$BLDTOP...")
144        if $ENV{TOP} && ($ENV{SRCTOP} || $ENV{BLDTOP});
145
146    __env();
147
148    BAIL_OUT("setup() expects the file Configure in the source top directory")
149        unless -f srctop_file("Configure");
150
151    __cwd($directories{RESULTS});
152}
153
154=over 4
155
156=item B<indir "SUBDIR" =E<gt> sub BLOCK, OPTS>
157
158C<indir> is used to run a part of the recipe in a different directory than
159the one C<setup> moved into, usually a subdirectory, given by SUBDIR.
160The part of the recipe that's run there is given by the codeblock BLOCK.
161
162C<indir> takes some additional options OPTS that affect the subdirectory:
163
164=over 4
165
166=item B<create =E<gt> 0|1>
167
168When set to 1 (or any value that perl perceives as true), the subdirectory
169will be created if it doesn't already exist.  This happens before BLOCK
170is executed.
171
172=item B<cleanup =E<gt> 0|1>
173
174When set to 1 (or any value that perl perceives as true), the subdirectory
175will be cleaned out and removed.  This happens both before and after BLOCK
176is executed.
177
178=back
179
180An example:
181
182  indir "foo" => sub {
183      ok(run(app(["openssl", "version"]), stdout => "foo.txt"));
184      if (ok(open(RESULT, "foo.txt"), "reading foo.txt")) {
185          my $line = <RESULT>;
186          close RESULT;
187          is($line, qr/^OpenSSL 1\./,
188             "check that we're using OpenSSL 1.x.x");
189      }
190  }, create => 1, cleanup => 1;
191
192=back
193
194=cut
195
196sub indir {
197    my $subdir = shift;
198    my $codeblock = shift;
199    my %opts = @_;
200
201    my $reverse = __cwd($subdir,%opts);
202    BAIL_OUT("FAILURE: indir, \"$subdir\" wasn't possible to move into")
203	unless $reverse;
204
205    $codeblock->();
206
207    __cwd($reverse);
208
209    if ($opts{cleanup}) {
210	rmtree($subdir, { safe => 0 });
211    }
212}
213
214=over 4
215
216=item B<cmd ARRAYREF, OPTS>
217
218This functions build up a platform dependent command based on the
219input.  It takes a reference to a list that is the executable or
220script and its arguments, and some additional options (described
221further on).  Where necessary, the command will be wrapped in a
222suitable environment to make sure the correct shared libraries are
223used (currently only on Unix).
224
225It returns a CODEREF to be used by C<run>, C<pipe> or C<cmdstr>.
226
227The options that C<cmd> can take are in the form of hash values:
228
229=over 4
230
231=item B<stdin =E<gt> PATH>
232
233=item B<stdout =E<gt> PATH>
234
235=item B<stderr =E<gt> PATH>
236
237In all three cases, the corresponding standard input, output or error is
238redirected from (for stdin) or to (for the others) a file given by the
239string PATH, I<or>, if the value is C<undef>, C</dev/null> or similar.
240
241=back
242
243=item B<app ARRAYREF, OPTS>
244
245=item B<test ARRAYREF, OPTS>
246
247Both of these are specific applications of C<cmd>, with just a couple
248of small difference:
249
250C<app> expects to find the given command (the first item in the given list
251reference) as an executable in C<$BIN_D> (if defined, otherwise C<$TOP/apps>
252or C<$BLDTOP/apps>).
253
254C<test> expects to find the given command (the first item in the given list
255reference) as an executable in C<$TEST_D> (if defined, otherwise C<$TOP/test>
256or C<$BLDTOP/test>).
257
258Also, for both C<app> and C<test>, the command may be prefixed with
259the content of the environment variable C<$EXE_SHELL>, which is useful
260in case OpenSSL has been cross compiled.
261
262=item B<perlapp ARRAYREF, OPTS>
263
264=item B<perltest ARRAYREF, OPTS>
265
266These are also specific applications of C<cmd>, where the interpreter
267is predefined to be C<perl>, and they expect the script to be
268interpreted to reside in the same location as C<app> and C<test>.
269
270C<perlapp> and C<perltest> will also take the following option:
271
272=over 4
273
274=item B<interpreter_args =E<gt> ARRAYref>
275
276The array reference is a set of arguments for the interpreter rather
277than the script.  Take care so that none of them can be seen as a
278script!  Flags and their eventual arguments only!
279
280=back
281
282An example:
283
284  ok(run(perlapp(["foo.pl", "arg1"],
285                 interpreter_args => [ "-I", srctop_dir("test") ])));
286
287=back
288
289=begin comment
290
291One might wonder over the complexity of C<apps>, C<fuzz>, C<test>, ...
292with all the lazy evaluations and all that.  The reason for this is that
293we want to make sure the directory in which those programs are found are
294correct at the time these commands are used.  Consider the following code
295snippet:
296
297  my $cmd = app(["openssl", ...]);
298
299  indir "foo", sub {
300      ok(run($cmd), "Testing foo")
301  };
302
303If there wasn't this lazy evaluation, the directory where C<openssl> is
304found would be incorrect at the time C<run> is called, because it was
305calculated before we moved into the directory "foo".
306
307=end comment
308
309=cut
310
311sub cmd {
312    my $cmd = shift;
313    my %opts = @_;
314    return sub {
315        my $num = shift;
316        # Make a copy to not destroy the caller's array
317        my @cmdargs = ( @$cmd );
318        my @prog = __wrap_cmd(shift @cmdargs, $opts{exe_shell} // ());
319
320        return __decorate_cmd($num, [ @prog, quotify(@cmdargs) ],
321                              %opts);
322    }
323}
324
325sub app {
326    my $cmd = shift;
327    my %opts = @_;
328    return sub {
329        my @cmdargs = ( @{$cmd} );
330        my @prog = __fixup_prg(__apps_file(shift @cmdargs, __exeext()));
331        return cmd([ @prog, @cmdargs ],
332                   exe_shell => $ENV{EXE_SHELL}, %opts) -> (shift);
333    }
334}
335
336sub fuzz {
337    my $cmd = shift;
338    my %opts = @_;
339    return sub {
340        my @cmdargs = ( @{$cmd} );
341        my @prog = __fixup_prg(__fuzz_file(shift @cmdargs, __exeext()));
342        return cmd([ @prog, @cmdargs ],
343                   exe_shell => $ENV{EXE_SHELL}, %opts) -> (shift);
344    }
345}
346
347sub test {
348    my $cmd = shift;
349    my %opts = @_;
350    return sub {
351        my @cmdargs = ( @{$cmd} );
352        my @prog = __fixup_prg(__test_file(shift @cmdargs, __exeext()));
353        return cmd([ @prog, @cmdargs ],
354                   exe_shell => $ENV{EXE_SHELL}, %opts) -> (shift);
355    }
356}
357
358sub perlapp {
359    my $cmd = shift;
360    my %opts = @_;
361    return sub {
362        my @interpreter_args = defined $opts{interpreter_args} ?
363            @{$opts{interpreter_args}} : ();
364        my @interpreter = __fixup_prg($^X);
365        my @cmdargs = ( @{$cmd} );
366        my @prog = __apps_file(shift @cmdargs, undef);
367        return cmd([ @interpreter, @interpreter_args,
368                     @prog, @cmdargs ], %opts) -> (shift);
369    }
370}
371
372sub perltest {
373    my $cmd = shift;
374    my %opts = @_;
375    return sub {
376        my @interpreter_args = defined $opts{interpreter_args} ?
377            @{$opts{interpreter_args}} : ();
378        my @interpreter = __fixup_prg($^X);
379        my @cmdargs = ( @{$cmd} );
380        my @prog = __test_file(shift @cmdargs, undef);
381        return cmd([ @interpreter, @interpreter_args,
382                     @prog, @cmdargs ], %opts) -> (shift);
383    }
384}
385
386=over 4
387
388=item B<run CODEREF, OPTS>
389
390CODEREF is expected to be the value return by C<cmd> or any of its
391derivatives, anything else will most likely cause an error unless you
392know what you're doing.
393
394C<run> executes the command returned by CODEREF and return either the
395resulting output (if the option C<capture> is set true) or a boolean
396indicating if the command succeeded or not.
397
398The options that C<run> can take are in the form of hash values:
399
400=over 4
401
402=item B<capture =E<gt> 0|1>
403
404If true, the command will be executed with a perl backtick, and C<run> will
405return the resulting output as an array of lines.  If false or not given,
406the command will be executed with C<system()>, and C<run> will return 1 if
407the command was successful or 0 if it wasn't.
408
409=item B<prefix =E<gt> EXPR>
410
411If specified, EXPR will be used as a string to prefix the output from the
412command.  This is useful if the output contains lines starting with C<ok >
413or C<not ok > that can disturb Test::Harness.
414
415=item B<statusvar =E<gt> VARREF>
416
417If used, B<VARREF> must be a reference to a scalar variable.  It will be
418assigned a boolean indicating if the command succeeded or not.  This is
419particularly useful together with B<capture>.
420
421=back
422
423For further discussion on what is considered a successful command or not, see
424the function C<with> further down.
425
426=back
427
428=cut
429
430sub run {
431    my ($cmd, $display_cmd) = shift->(0);
432    my %opts = @_;
433
434    return () if !$cmd;
435
436    my $prefix = "";
437    if ( $^O eq "VMS" ) {	# VMS
438	$prefix = "pipe ";
439    }
440
441    my @r = ();
442    my $r = 0;
443    my $e = 0;
444
445    die "OpenSSL::Test::run(): statusvar value not a scalar reference"
446        if $opts{statusvar} && ref($opts{statusvar}) ne "SCALAR";
447
448    # In non-verbose, we want to shut up the command interpreter, in case
449    # it has something to complain about.  On VMS, it might complain both
450    # on stdout and stderr
451    my $save_STDOUT;
452    my $save_STDERR;
453    if ($ENV{HARNESS_ACTIVE} && !$ENV{HARNESS_VERBOSE}) {
454        open $save_STDOUT, '>&', \*STDOUT or die "Can't dup STDOUT: $!";
455        open $save_STDERR, '>&', \*STDERR or die "Can't dup STDERR: $!";
456        open STDOUT, ">", devnull();
457        open STDERR, ">", devnull();
458    }
459
460    $ENV{HARNESS_OSSL_LEVEL} = $level + 1;
461
462    # The dance we do with $? is the same dance the Unix shells appear to
463    # do.  For example, a program that gets aborted (and therefore signals
464    # SIGABRT = 6) will appear to exit with the code 134.  We mimic this
465    # to make it easier to compare with a manual run of the command.
466    if ($opts{capture} || defined($opts{prefix})) {
467	my $pipe;
468	local $_;
469
470	open($pipe, '-|', "$prefix$cmd") or die "Can't start command: $!";
471	while(<$pipe>) {
472	    my $l = ($opts{prefix} // "") . $_;
473	    if ($opts{capture}) {
474		push @r, $l;
475	    } else {
476		print STDOUT $l;
477	    }
478	}
479	close $pipe;
480    } else {
481	$ENV{HARNESS_OSSL_PREFIX} = "# ";
482	system("$prefix$cmd");
483	delete $ENV{HARNESS_OSSL_PREFIX};
484    }
485    $e = ($? & 0x7f) ? ($? & 0x7f)|0x80 : ($? >> 8);
486    $r = $hooks{exit_checker}->($e);
487    if ($opts{statusvar}) {
488        ${$opts{statusvar}} = $r;
489    }
490
491    if ($ENV{HARNESS_ACTIVE} && !$ENV{HARNESS_VERBOSE}) {
492        close STDOUT;
493        close STDERR;
494        open STDOUT, '>&', $save_STDOUT or die "Can't restore STDOUT: $!";
495        open STDERR, '>&', $save_STDERR or die "Can't restore STDERR: $!";
496    }
497
498    print STDERR "$prefix$display_cmd => $e\n"
499        if !$ENV{HARNESS_ACTIVE} || $ENV{HARNESS_VERBOSE};
500
501    # At this point, $? stops being interesting, and unfortunately,
502    # there are Test::More versions that get picky if we leave it
503    # non-zero.
504    $? = 0;
505
506    if ($opts{capture}) {
507	return @r;
508    } else {
509	return $r;
510    }
511}
512
513END {
514    my $tb = Test::More->builder;
515    my $failure = scalar(grep { $_ == 0; } $tb->summary);
516    if ($failure && $end_with_bailout) {
517	BAIL_OUT("Stoptest!");
518    }
519}
520
521=head2 Utility functions
522
523The following functions are exported on request when using C<OpenSSL::Test>.
524
525  # To only get the bldtop_file and srctop_file functions.
526  use OpenSSL::Test qw/bldtop_file srctop_file/;
527
528  # To only get the bldtop_file function in addition to the default ones.
529  use OpenSSL::Test qw/:DEFAULT bldtop_file/;
530
531=cut
532
533# Utility functions, exported on request
534
535=over 4
536
537=item B<bldtop_dir LIST>
538
539LIST is a list of directories that make up a path from the top of the OpenSSL
540build directory (as indicated by the environment variable C<$TOP> or
541C<$BLDTOP>).
542C<bldtop_dir> returns the resulting directory as a string, adapted to the local
543operating system.
544
545=back
546
547=cut
548
549sub bldtop_dir {
550    return __bldtop_dir(@_);	# This caters for operating systems that have
551				# a very distinct syntax for directories.
552}
553
554=over 4
555
556=item B<bldtop_file LIST, FILENAME>
557
558LIST is a list of directories that make up a path from the top of the OpenSSL
559build directory (as indicated by the environment variable C<$TOP> or
560C<$BLDTOP>) and FILENAME is the name of a file located in that directory path.
561C<bldtop_file> returns the resulting file path as a string, adapted to the local
562operating system.
563
564=back
565
566=cut
567
568sub bldtop_file {
569    return __bldtop_file(@_);
570}
571
572=over 4
573
574=item B<srctop_dir LIST>
575
576LIST is a list of directories that make up a path from the top of the OpenSSL
577source directory (as indicated by the environment variable C<$TOP> or
578C<$SRCTOP>).
579C<srctop_dir> returns the resulting directory as a string, adapted to the local
580operating system.
581
582=back
583
584=cut
585
586sub srctop_dir {
587    return __srctop_dir(@_);	# This caters for operating systems that have
588				# a very distinct syntax for directories.
589}
590
591=over 4
592
593=item B<srctop_file LIST, FILENAME>
594
595LIST is a list of directories that make up a path from the top of the OpenSSL
596source directory (as indicated by the environment variable C<$TOP> or
597C<$SRCTOP>) and FILENAME is the name of a file located in that directory path.
598C<srctop_file> returns the resulting file path as a string, adapted to the local
599operating system.
600
601=back
602
603=cut
604
605sub srctop_file {
606    return __srctop_file(@_);
607}
608
609=over 4
610
611=item B<data_dir LIST>
612
613LIST is a list of directories that make up a path from the data directory
614associated with the test (see L</DESCRIPTION> above).
615C<data_dir> returns the resulting directory as a string, adapted to the local
616operating system.
617
618=back
619
620=cut
621
622sub data_dir {
623    return __data_dir(@_);
624}
625
626=over 4
627
628=item B<data_file LIST, FILENAME>
629
630LIST is a list of directories that make up a path from the data directory
631associated with the test (see L</DESCRIPTION> above) and FILENAME is the name
632of a file located in that directory path.  C<data_file> returns the resulting
633file path as a string, adapted to the local operating system.
634
635=back
636
637=cut
638
639sub data_file {
640    return __data_file(@_);
641}
642
643=over 4
644
645=item B<pipe LIST>
646
647LIST is a list of CODEREFs returned by C<app> or C<test>, from which C<pipe>
648creates a new command composed of all the given commands put together in a
649pipe.  C<pipe> returns a new CODEREF in the same manner as C<app> or C<test>,
650to be passed to C<run> for execution.
651
652=back
653
654=cut
655
656sub pipe {
657    my @cmds = @_;
658    return
659	sub {
660	    my @cs  = ();
661	    my @dcs = ();
662	    my @els = ();
663	    my $counter = 0;
664	    foreach (@cmds) {
665		my ($c, $dc, @el) = $_->(++$counter);
666
667		return () if !$c;
668
669		push @cs, $c;
670		push @dcs, $dc;
671		push @els, @el;
672	    }
673	    return (
674		join(" | ", @cs),
675		join(" | ", @dcs),
676		@els
677		);
678    };
679}
680
681=over 4
682
683=item B<with HASHREF, CODEREF>
684
685C<with> will temporarily install hooks given by the HASHREF and then execute
686the given CODEREF.  Hooks are usually expected to have a coderef as value.
687
688The currently available hoosk are:
689
690=over 4
691
692=item B<exit_checker =E<gt> CODEREF>
693
694This hook is executed after C<run> has performed its given command.  The
695CODEREF receives the exit code as only argument and is expected to return
6961 (if the exit code indicated success) or 0 (if the exit code indicated
697failure).
698
699=back
700
701=back
702
703=cut
704
705sub with {
706    my $opts = shift;
707    my %opts = %{$opts};
708    my $codeblock = shift;
709
710    my %saved_hooks = ();
711
712    foreach (keys %opts) {
713	$saved_hooks{$_} = $hooks{$_}	if exists($hooks{$_});
714	$hooks{$_} = $opts{$_};
715    }
716
717    $codeblock->();
718
719    foreach (keys %saved_hooks) {
720	$hooks{$_} = $saved_hooks{$_};
721    }
722}
723
724=over 4
725
726=item B<cmdstr CODEREF, OPTS>
727
728C<cmdstr> takes a CODEREF from C<app> or C<test> and simply returns the
729command as a string.
730
731C<cmdstr> takes some additional options OPTS that affect the string returned:
732
733=over 4
734
735=item B<display =E<gt> 0|1>
736
737When set to 0, the returned string will be with all decorations, such as a
738possible redirect of stderr to the null device.  This is suitable if the
739string is to be used directly in a recipe.
740
741When set to 1, the returned string will be without extra decorations.  This
742is suitable for display if that is desired (doesn't confuse people with all
743internal stuff), or if it's used to pass a command down to a subprocess.
744
745Default: 0
746
747=back
748
749=back
750
751=cut
752
753sub cmdstr {
754    my ($cmd, $display_cmd) = shift->(0);
755    my %opts = @_;
756
757    if ($opts{display}) {
758        return $display_cmd;
759    } else {
760        return $cmd;
761    }
762}
763
764=over 4
765
766=item B<quotify LIST>
767
768LIST is a list of strings that are going to be used as arguments for a
769command, and makes sure to inject quotes and escapes as necessary depending
770on the content of each string.
771
772This can also be used to put quotes around the executable of a command.
773I<This must never ever be done on VMS.>
774
775=back
776
777=cut
778
779sub quotify {
780    # Unix setup (default if nothing else is mentioned)
781    my $arg_formatter =
782	sub { $_ = shift;
783	      ($_ eq '' || /\s|[\{\}\\\$\[\]\*\?\|\&:;<>]/) ? "'$_'" : $_ };
784
785    if ( $^O eq "VMS") {	# VMS setup
786	$arg_formatter = sub {
787	    $_ = shift;
788	    if ($_ eq '' || /\s|["[:upper:]]/) {
789		s/"/""/g;
790		'"'.$_.'"';
791	    } else {
792		$_;
793	    }
794	};
795    } elsif ( $^O eq "MSWin32") { # MSWin setup
796	$arg_formatter = sub {
797	    $_ = shift;
798	    if ($_ eq '' || /\s|["\|\&\*\;<>]/) {
799		s/(["\\])/\\$1/g;
800		'"'.$_.'"';
801	    } else {
802		$_;
803	    }
804	};
805    }
806
807    return map { $arg_formatter->($_) } @_;
808}
809
810=over 4
811
812=item B<openssl_versions>
813
814Returns a list of two numbers, the first representing the build version,
815the second representing the library version.  See opensslv.h for more
816information on those numbers.
817
818=back
819
820=cut
821
822my @versions = ();
823sub openssl_versions {
824    unless (@versions) {
825        my %lines =
826            map { s/\R$//;
827                  /^(.*): (0x[[:xdigit:]]{8})$/;
828                  die "Weird line: $_" unless defined $1;
829                  $1 => hex($2) }
830            run(test(['versions']), capture => 1);
831        @versions = ( $lines{'Build version'}, $lines{'Library version'} );
832    }
833    return @versions;
834}
835
836######################################################################
837# private functions.  These are never exported.
838
839=head1 ENVIRONMENT
840
841OpenSSL::Test depends on some environment variables.
842
843=over 4
844
845=item B<TOP>
846
847This environment variable is mandatory.  C<setup> will check that it's
848defined and that it's a directory that contains the file C<Configure>.
849If this isn't so, C<setup> will C<BAIL_OUT>.
850
851=item B<BIN_D>
852
853If defined, its value should be the directory where the openssl application
854is located.  Defaults to C<$TOP/apps> (adapted to the operating system).
855
856=item B<TEST_D>
857
858If defined, its value should be the directory where the test applications
859are located.  Defaults to C<$TOP/test> (adapted to the operating system).
860
861=item B<STOPTEST>
862
863If defined, it puts testing in a different mode, where a recipe with
864failures will result in a C<BAIL_OUT> at the end of its run.
865
866=back
867
868=cut
869
870sub __env {
871    (my $recipe_datadir = basename($0)) =~ s/\.t$/_data/i;
872
873    $directories{SRCTOP}  = abs_path($ENV{SRCTOP} || $ENV{TOP});
874    $directories{BLDTOP}  = abs_path($ENV{BLDTOP} || $ENV{TOP});
875    $directories{BLDAPPS} = $ENV{BIN_D}  || __bldtop_dir("apps");
876    $directories{SRCAPPS} =                 __srctop_dir("apps");
877    $directories{BLDFUZZ} =                 __bldtop_dir("fuzz");
878    $directories{SRCFUZZ} =                 __srctop_dir("fuzz");
879    $directories{BLDTEST} = $ENV{TEST_D} || __bldtop_dir("test");
880    $directories{SRCTEST} =                 __srctop_dir("test");
881    $directories{SRCDATA} =                 __srctop_dir("test", "recipes",
882                                                         $recipe_datadir);
883    $directories{RESULTS} = $ENV{RESULT_D} || $directories{BLDTEST};
884
885    push @direnv, "TOP"       if $ENV{TOP};
886    push @direnv, "SRCTOP"    if $ENV{SRCTOP};
887    push @direnv, "BLDTOP"    if $ENV{BLDTOP};
888    push @direnv, "BIN_D"     if $ENV{BIN_D};
889    push @direnv, "TEST_D"    if $ENV{TEST_D};
890    push @direnv, "RESULT_D"  if $ENV{RESULT_D};
891
892    $end_with_bailout	  = $ENV{STOPTEST} ? 1 : 0;
893};
894
895# __srctop_file and __srctop_dir are helpers to build file and directory
896# names on top of the source directory.  They depend on $SRCTOP, and
897# therefore on the proper use of setup() and when needed, indir().
898# __bldtop_file and __bldtop_dir do the same thing but relative to $BLDTOP.
899# __srctop_file and __bldtop_file take the same kind of argument as
900# File::Spec::Functions::catfile.
901# Similarly, __srctop_dir and __bldtop_dir take the same kind of argument
902# as File::Spec::Functions::catdir
903sub __srctop_file {
904    BAIL_OUT("Must run setup() first") if (! $test_name);
905
906    my $f = pop;
907    return abs2rel(catfile($directories{SRCTOP},@_,$f),getcwd);
908}
909
910sub __srctop_dir {
911    BAIL_OUT("Must run setup() first") if (! $test_name);
912
913    return abs2rel(catdir($directories{SRCTOP},@_), getcwd);
914}
915
916sub __bldtop_file {
917    BAIL_OUT("Must run setup() first") if (! $test_name);
918
919    my $f = pop;
920    return abs2rel(catfile($directories{BLDTOP},@_,$f), getcwd);
921}
922
923sub __bldtop_dir {
924    BAIL_OUT("Must run setup() first") if (! $test_name);
925
926    return abs2rel(catdir($directories{BLDTOP},@_), getcwd);
927}
928
929# __exeext is a function that returns the platform dependent file extension
930# for executable binaries, or the value of the environment variable $EXE_EXT
931# if that one is defined.
932sub __exeext {
933    my $ext = "";
934    if ($^O eq "VMS" ) {	# VMS
935	$ext = ".exe";
936    } elsif ($^O eq "MSWin32") { # Windows
937	$ext = ".exe";
938    }
939    return $ENV{"EXE_EXT"} || $ext;
940}
941
942# __test_file, __apps_file and __fuzz_file return the full path to a file
943# relative to the test/, apps/ or fuzz/ directory in the build tree or the
944# source tree, depending on where the file is found.  Note that when looking
945# in the build tree, the file name with an added extension is looked for, if
946# an extension is given.  The intent is to look for executable binaries (in
947# the build tree) or possibly scripts (in the source tree).
948# These functions all take the same arguments as File::Spec::Functions::catfile,
949# *plus* a mandatory extension argument.  This extension argument can be undef,
950# and is ignored in such a case.
951sub __test_file {
952    BAIL_OUT("Must run setup() first") if (! $test_name);
953
954    my $e = pop || "";
955    my $f = pop;
956    my $out = catfile($directories{BLDTEST},@_,$f . $e);
957    $out = catfile($directories{SRCTEST},@_,$f) unless -f $out;
958    return $out;
959}
960
961sub __apps_file {
962    BAIL_OUT("Must run setup() first") if (! $test_name);
963
964    my $e = pop || "";
965    my $f = pop;
966    my $out = catfile($directories{BLDAPPS},@_,$f . $e);
967    $out = catfile($directories{SRCAPPS},@_,$f) unless -f $out;
968    return $out;
969}
970
971sub __fuzz_file {
972    BAIL_OUT("Must run setup() first") if (! $test_name);
973
974    my $e = pop || "";
975    my $f = pop;
976    my $out = catfile($directories{BLDFUZZ},@_,$f . $e);
977    $out = catfile($directories{SRCFUZZ},@_,$f) unless -f $out;
978    return $out;
979}
980
981sub __data_file {
982    BAIL_OUT("Must run setup() first") if (! $test_name);
983
984    my $f = pop;
985    return catfile($directories{SRCDATA},@_,$f);
986}
987
988sub __data_dir {
989    BAIL_OUT("Must run setup() first") if (! $test_name);
990
991    return catdir($directories{SRCDATA},@_);
992}
993
994sub __results_file {
995    BAIL_OUT("Must run setup() first") if (! $test_name);
996
997    my $f = pop;
998    return catfile($directories{RESULTS},@_,$f);
999}
1000
1001# __cwd DIR
1002# __cwd DIR, OPTS
1003#
1004# __cwd changes directory to DIR (string) and changes all the relative
1005# entries in %directories accordingly.  OPTS is an optional series of
1006# hash style arguments to alter __cwd's behavior:
1007#
1008#    create = 0|1       The directory we move to is created if 1, not if 0.
1009#    cleanup = 0|1      The directory we move from is removed if 1, not if 0.
1010
1011sub __cwd {
1012    my $dir = catdir(shift);
1013    my %opts = @_;
1014    my $abscurdir = rel2abs(curdir());
1015    my $absdir = rel2abs($dir);
1016    my $reverse = abs2rel($abscurdir, $absdir);
1017
1018    # PARANOIA: if we're not moving anywhere, we do nothing more
1019    if ($abscurdir eq $absdir) {
1020	return $reverse;
1021    }
1022
1023    # Do not support a move to a different volume for now.  Maybe later.
1024    BAIL_OUT("FAILURE: \"$dir\" moves to a different volume, not supported")
1025	if $reverse eq $abscurdir;
1026
1027    # If someone happened to give a directory that leads back to the current,
1028    # it's extremely silly to do anything more, so just simulate that we did
1029    # move.
1030    # In this case, we won't even clean it out, for safety's sake.
1031    return "." if $reverse eq "";
1032
1033    $dir = canonpath($dir);
1034    if ($opts{create}) {
1035	mkpath($dir);
1036    }
1037
1038    # We are recalculating the directories we keep track of, but need to save
1039    # away the result for after having moved into the new directory.
1040    my %tmp_directories = ();
1041    my %tmp_ENV = ();
1042
1043    # For each of these directory variables, figure out where they are relative
1044    # to the directory we want to move to if they aren't absolute (if they are,
1045    # they don't change!)
1046    my @dirtags = sort keys %directories;
1047    foreach (@dirtags) {
1048	if (!file_name_is_absolute($directories{$_})) {
1049	    my $newpath = abs2rel(rel2abs($directories{$_}), rel2abs($dir));
1050	    $tmp_directories{$_} = $newpath;
1051	}
1052    }
1053
1054    # Treat each environment variable that was used to get us the values in
1055    # %directories the same was as the paths in %directories, so any sub
1056    # process can use their values properly as well
1057    foreach (@direnv) {
1058	if (!file_name_is_absolute($ENV{$_})) {
1059	    my $newpath = abs2rel(rel2abs($ENV{$_}), rel2abs($dir));
1060	    $tmp_ENV{$_} = $newpath;
1061	}
1062    }
1063
1064    # Should we just bail out here as well?  I'm unsure.
1065    return undef unless chdir($dir);
1066
1067    if ($opts{cleanup}) {
1068	rmtree(".", { safe => 0, keep_root => 1 });
1069    }
1070
1071    # We put back new values carefully.  Doing the obvious
1072    # %directories = ( %tmp_directories )
1073    # will clear out any value that happens to be an absolute path
1074    foreach (keys %tmp_directories) {
1075        $directories{$_} = $tmp_directories{$_};
1076    }
1077    foreach (keys %tmp_ENV) {
1078        $ENV{$_} = $tmp_ENV{$_};
1079    }
1080
1081    if ($debug) {
1082	print STDERR "DEBUG: __cwd(), directories and files:\n";
1083	print STDERR "  \$directories{BLDTEST} = \"$directories{BLDTEST}\"\n";
1084	print STDERR "  \$directories{SRCTEST} = \"$directories{SRCTEST}\"\n";
1085	print STDERR "  \$directories{SRCDATA} = \"$directories{SRCDATA}\"\n";
1086	print STDERR "  \$directories{RESULTS} = \"$directories{RESULTS}\"\n";
1087	print STDERR "  \$directories{BLDAPPS} = \"$directories{BLDAPPS}\"\n";
1088	print STDERR "  \$directories{SRCAPPS} = \"$directories{SRCAPPS}\"\n";
1089	print STDERR "  \$directories{SRCTOP}  = \"$directories{SRCTOP}\"\n";
1090	print STDERR "  \$directories{BLDTOP}  = \"$directories{BLDTOP}\"\n";
1091	print STDERR "\n";
1092	print STDERR "  current directory is \"",curdir(),"\"\n";
1093	print STDERR "  the way back is \"$reverse\"\n";
1094    }
1095
1096    return $reverse;
1097}
1098
1099# __wrap_cmd CMD
1100# __wrap_cmd CMD, EXE_SHELL
1101#
1102# __wrap_cmd "wraps" CMD (string) with a beginning command that makes sure
1103# the command gets executed with an appropriate environment.  If EXE_SHELL
1104# is given, it is used as the beginning command.
1105#
1106# __wrap_cmd returns a list that should be used to build up a larger list
1107# of command tokens, or be joined together like this:
1108#
1109#    join(" ", __wrap_cmd($cmd))
1110sub __wrap_cmd {
1111    my $cmd = shift;
1112    my $exe_shell = shift;
1113
1114    my @prefix = ( __bldtop_file("util", "shlib_wrap.sh") );
1115
1116    if(defined($exe_shell)) {
1117	@prefix = ( $exe_shell );
1118    } elsif ($^O eq "VMS" || $^O eq "MSWin32") {
1119	# VMS and Windows don't use any wrapper script for the moment
1120	@prefix = ();
1121    }
1122
1123    return (@prefix, $cmd);
1124}
1125
1126# __fixup_prg PROG
1127#
1128# __fixup_prg does whatever fixup is needed to execute an executable binary
1129# given by PROG (string).
1130#
1131# __fixup_prg returns a string with the possibly prefixed program path spec.
1132sub __fixup_prg {
1133    my $prog = shift;
1134
1135    my $prefix = "";
1136
1137    if ($^O eq "VMS" ) {
1138	$prefix = ($prog =~ /^(?:[\$a-z0-9_]+:)?[<\[]/i ? "mcr " : "mcr []");
1139    }
1140
1141    if (defined($prog)) {
1142	# Make sure to quotify the program file on platforms that may
1143	# have spaces or similar in their path name.
1144	# To our knowledge, VMS is the exception where quotifying should
1145	# never happen.
1146	($prog) = quotify($prog) unless $^O eq "VMS";
1147	return $prefix.$prog;
1148    }
1149
1150    print STDERR "$prog not found\n";
1151    return undef;
1152}
1153
1154# __decorate_cmd NUM, CMDARRAYREF
1155#
1156# __decorate_cmd takes a command number NUM and a command token array
1157# CMDARRAYREF, builds up a command string from them and decorates it
1158# with necessary redirections.
1159# __decorate_cmd returns a list of two strings, one with the command
1160# string to actually be used, the other to be displayed for the user.
1161# The reason these strings might differ is that we redirect stderr to
1162# the null device unless we're verbose and unless the user has
1163# explicitly specified a stderr redirection.
1164sub __decorate_cmd {
1165    BAIL_OUT("Must run setup() first") if (! $test_name);
1166
1167    my $num = shift;
1168    my $cmd = shift;
1169    my %opts = @_;
1170
1171    my $cmdstr = join(" ", @$cmd);
1172    my $null = devnull();
1173    my $fileornull = sub { $_[0] ? $_[0] : $null; };
1174    my $stdin = "";
1175    my $stdout = "";
1176    my $stderr = "";
1177    my $saved_stderr = undef;
1178    $stdin = " < ".$fileornull->($opts{stdin})  if exists($opts{stdin});
1179    $stdout= " > ".$fileornull->($opts{stdout}) if exists($opts{stdout});
1180    $stderr=" 2> ".$fileornull->($opts{stderr}) if exists($opts{stderr});
1181
1182    my $display_cmd = "$cmdstr$stdin$stdout$stderr";
1183
1184    $stderr=" 2> ".$null
1185        unless $stderr || !$ENV{HARNESS_ACTIVE} || $ENV{HARNESS_VERBOSE};
1186
1187    $cmdstr .= "$stdin$stdout$stderr";
1188
1189    if ($debug) {
1190	print STDERR "DEBUG[__decorate_cmd]: \$cmdstr = \"$cmdstr\"\n";
1191	print STDERR "DEBUG[__decorate_cmd]: \$display_cmd = \"$display_cmd\"\n";
1192    }
1193
1194    return ($cmdstr, $display_cmd);
1195}
1196
1197=head1 SEE ALSO
1198
1199L<Test::More>, L<Test::Harness>
1200
1201=head1 AUTHORS
1202
1203Richard Levitte E<lt>levitte@openssl.orgE<gt> with assistance and
1204inspiration from Andy Polyakov E<lt>appro@openssl.org<gt>.
1205
1206=cut
1207
1208no warnings 'redefine';
1209sub subtest {
1210    $level++;
1211
1212    Test::More::subtest @_;
1213
1214    $level--;
1215};
1216
12171;
1218