1 /* BFD back-end for AMD 64 COFF files.
2    Copyright (C) 2006-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5 
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10 
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19    MA 02110-1301, USA.
20 
21    Written by Kai Tietz, OneVision Software GmbH&CoKg.  */
22 
23 #ifndef COFF_WITH_pex64
24 #define COFF_WITH_pex64
25 #endif
26 
27 /* Note we have to make sure not to include headers twice.
28    Not all headers are wrapped in #ifdef guards, so we define
29    PEI_HEADERS to prevent double including here.  */
30 #ifndef PEI_HEADERS
31 #include "sysdep.h"
32 #include "bfd.h"
33 #include "libbfd.h"
34 #include "coff/x86_64.h"
35 #include "coff/internal.h"
36 #include "coff/pe.h"
37 #include "libcoff.h"
38 #include "libiberty.h"
39 #endif
40 
41 #define BADMAG(x) AMD64BADMAG(x)
42 
43 #ifdef COFF_WITH_pex64
44 # undef  AOUTSZ
45 # define AOUTSZ		PEPAOUTSZ
46 # define PEAOUTHDR	PEPAOUTHDR
47 #endif
48 
49 #define COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER (2)
50 
51 /* The page size is a guess based on ELF.  */
52 
53 #define COFF_PAGE_SIZE 0x1000
54 
55 /* For some reason when using AMD COFF the value stored in the .text
56    section for a reference to a common symbol is the value itself plus
57    any desired offset.  Ian Taylor, Cygnus Support.  */
58 
59 /* If we are producing relocatable output, we need to do some
60    adjustments to the object file that are not done by the
61    bfd_perform_relocation function.  This function is called by every
62    reloc type to make any required adjustments.  */
63 
64 static bfd_reloc_status_type
coff_amd64_reloc(bfd * abfd,arelent * reloc_entry,asymbol * symbol,void * data,asection * input_section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,bfd * output_bfd,char ** error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)65 coff_amd64_reloc (bfd *abfd,
66 		  arelent *reloc_entry,
67 		  asymbol *symbol,
68 		  void * data,
69 		  asection *input_section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
70 		  bfd *output_bfd,
71 		  char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
72 {
73   symvalue diff;
74 
75 #if !defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
76   if (output_bfd == NULL)
77     return bfd_reloc_continue;
78 #endif
79 
80   if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
81     {
82 #if !defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
83       /* We are relocating a common symbol.  The current value in the
84 	 object file is ORIG + OFFSET, where ORIG is the value of the
85 	 common symbol as seen by the object file when it was compiled
86 	 (this may be zero if the symbol was undefined) and OFFSET is
87 	 the offset into the common symbol (normally zero, but may be
88 	 non-zero when referring to a field in a common structure).
89 	 ORIG is the negative of reloc_entry->addend, which is set by
90 	 the CALC_ADDEND macro below.  We want to replace the value in
91 	 the object file with NEW + OFFSET, where NEW is the value of
92 	 the common symbol which we are going to put in the final
93 	 object file.  NEW is symbol->value.  */
94       diff = symbol->value + reloc_entry->addend;
95 #else
96       /* In PE mode, we do not offset the common symbol.  */
97       diff = reloc_entry->addend;
98 #endif
99     }
100   else
101     {
102       /* For some reason bfd_perform_relocation always effectively
103 	 ignores the addend for a COFF target when producing
104 	 relocatable output.  This seems to be always wrong for 386
105 	 COFF, so we handle the addend here instead.  */
106 #if defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
107       if (output_bfd == NULL)
108 	{
109 	  reloc_howto_type *howto = reloc_entry->howto;
110 
111 	  /* Although PC relative relocations are very similar between
112 	     PE and non-PE formats, but they are off by 1 << howto->size
113 	     bytes. For the external relocation, PE is very different
114 	     from others. See md_apply_fix3 () in gas/config/tc-amd64.c.
115 	     When we link PE and non-PE object files together to
116 	     generate a non-PE executable, we have to compensate it
117 	     here.  */
118 	  if(howto->pc_relative && howto->pcrel_offset)
119 	    diff = -(1 << howto->size);
120 	  else if(symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK)
121 	    diff = reloc_entry->addend - symbol->value;
122 	  else
123 	    diff = -reloc_entry->addend;
124 	}
125       else
126 #endif
127 	diff = reloc_entry->addend;
128     }
129 
130 #if defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
131   /* FIXME: How should this case be handled?  */
132   if (reloc_entry->howto->type == R_AMD64_IMAGEBASE
133       && output_bfd != NULL
134       && bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour)
135     diff -= pe_data (output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
136 #endif
137 
138 #define DOIT(x) \
139   x = ((x & ~howto->dst_mask) | (((x & howto->src_mask) + diff) & howto->dst_mask))
140 
141   if (diff != 0)
142     {
143       reloc_howto_type *howto = reloc_entry->howto;
144       unsigned char *addr = (unsigned char *) data + reloc_entry->address;
145 
146       if (! bfd_reloc_offset_in_range (howto, abfd, input_section,
147 				       reloc_entry->address
148 				       * bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd)))
149 	return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
150 
151       switch (howto->size)
152 	{
153 	case 0:
154 	  {
155 	    char x = bfd_get_8 (abfd, addr);
156 	    DOIT (x);
157 	    bfd_put_8 (abfd, x, addr);
158 	  }
159 	  break;
160 
161 	case 1:
162 	  {
163 	    short x = bfd_get_16 (abfd, addr);
164 	    DOIT (x);
165 	    bfd_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) x, addr);
166 	  }
167 	  break;
168 
169 	case 2:
170 	  {
171 	    long x = bfd_get_32 (abfd, addr);
172 	    DOIT (x);
173 	    bfd_put_32 (abfd, (bfd_vma) x, addr);
174 	  }
175 	  break;
176 
177 	case 4:
178 	  {
179 	    bfd_uint64_t x = bfd_get_64 (abfd, addr);
180 	    DOIT (x);
181 	    bfd_put_64 (abfd, x, addr);
182 	  }
183 	  break;
184 
185 	default:
186 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
187 	  return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
188 	}
189     }
190 
191   /* Now let bfd_perform_relocation finish everything up.  */
192   return bfd_reloc_continue;
193 }
194 
195 #if defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
196 /* Return TRUE if this relocation should appear in the output .reloc
197    section.  */
198 
199 static bfd_boolean
in_reloc_p(bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,reloc_howto_type * howto)200 in_reloc_p (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, reloc_howto_type *howto)
201 {
202   return ! howto->pc_relative && howto->type != R_AMD64_IMAGEBASE
203 	 && howto->type != R_AMD64_SECREL;
204 }
205 #endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
206 
207 #ifndef PCRELOFFSET
208 #define PCRELOFFSET TRUE
209 #endif
210 
211 static reloc_howto_type howto_table[] =
212 {
213   EMPTY_HOWTO (0),
214   HOWTO (R_AMD64_DIR64,		/* type  1*/
215 	 0,			/* rightshift */
216 	 4,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long, 4 = long long) */
217 	 64,			/* bitsize */
218 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
219 	 0,			/* bitpos */
220 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
221 	 coff_amd64_reloc,	/* special_function */
222 	 "R_X86_64_64",		/* name */
223 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
224 	 0xffffffffffffffffll,	/* src_mask */
225 	 0xffffffffffffffffll,	/* dst_mask */
226 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
227   HOWTO (R_AMD64_DIR32,		/* type 2 */
228 	 0,			/* rightshift */
229 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
230 	 32,			/* bitsize */
231 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
232 	 0,			/* bitpos */
233 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
234 	 coff_amd64_reloc,	/* special_function */
235 	 "R_X86_64_32",		/* name */
236 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
237 	 0xffffffff,		/* src_mask */
238 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
239 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
240   /* PE IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR32NB relocation (3).	*/
241   HOWTO (R_AMD64_IMAGEBASE,	/* type */
242 	 0,			/* rightshift */
243 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
244 	 32,			/* bitsize */
245 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
246 	 0,			/* bitpos */
247 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
248 	 coff_amd64_reloc,	/* special_function */
249 	 "rva32",		/* name */
250 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
251 	 0xffffffff,		/* src_mask */
252 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
253 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
254   /* 32-bit longword PC relative relocation (4).  */
255   HOWTO (R_AMD64_PCRLONG,	/* type 4 */
256 	 0,			/* rightshift */
257 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
258 	 32,			/* bitsize */
259 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
260 	 0,			/* bitpos */
261 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
262 	 coff_amd64_reloc,	/* special_function */
263 	 "R_X86_64_PC32",	/* name */
264 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
265 	 0xffffffff,		/* src_mask */
266 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
267 	 PCRELOFFSET),		/* pcrel_offset */
268 
269  HOWTO (R_AMD64_PCRLONG_1,	/* type 5 */
270 	 0,			/* rightshift */
271 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
272 	 32,			/* bitsize */
273 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
274 	 0,			/* bitpos */
275 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
276 	 coff_amd64_reloc,	/* special_function */
277 	 "DISP32+1",		/* name */
278 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
279 	 0xffffffff,		/* src_mask */
280 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
281 	 PCRELOFFSET),		/* pcrel_offset */
282  HOWTO (R_AMD64_PCRLONG_2,	/* type 6 */
283 	 0,			/* rightshift */
284 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
285 	 32,			/* bitsize */
286 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
287 	 0,			/* bitpos */
288 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
289 	 coff_amd64_reloc,	/* special_function */
290 	 "DISP32+2",		/* name */
291 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
292 	 0xffffffff,		/* src_mask */
293 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
294 	 PCRELOFFSET),		/* pcrel_offset */
295  HOWTO (R_AMD64_PCRLONG_3,	/* type 7 */
296 	 0,			/* rightshift */
297 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
298 	 32,			/* bitsize */
299 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
300 	 0,			/* bitpos */
301 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
302 	 coff_amd64_reloc,	/* special_function */
303 	 "DISP32+3",		/* name */
304 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
305 	 0xffffffff,		/* src_mask */
306 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
307 	 PCRELOFFSET),		/* pcrel_offset */
308  HOWTO (R_AMD64_PCRLONG_4,	/* type 8 */
309 	 0,			/* rightshift */
310 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
311 	 32,			/* bitsize */
312 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
313 	 0,			/* bitpos */
314 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
315 	 coff_amd64_reloc,	/* special_function */
316 	 "DISP32+4",		/* name */
317 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
318 	 0xffffffff,		/* src_mask */
319 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
320 	 PCRELOFFSET),		/* pcrel_offset */
321  HOWTO (R_AMD64_PCRLONG_5,	/* type 9 */
322 	 0,			/* rightshift */
323 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
324 	 32,			/* bitsize */
325 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
326 	 0,			/* bitpos */
327 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
328 	 coff_amd64_reloc,	/* special_function */
329 	 "DISP32+5",		/* name */
330 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
331 	 0xffffffff,		/* src_mask */
332 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
333 	 PCRELOFFSET),		/* pcrel_offset */
334   EMPTY_HOWTO (10), /* R_AMD64_SECTION 10  */
335 #if defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
336   /* 32-bit longword section relative relocation (11).  */
337   HOWTO (R_AMD64_SECREL,	/* type */
338 	 0,			/* rightshift */
339 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
340 	 32,			/* bitsize */
341 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
342 	 0,			/* bitpos */
343 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
344 	 coff_amd64_reloc,	/* special_function */
345 	 "secrel32",		/* name */
346 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
347 	 0xffffffff,		/* src_mask */
348 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
349 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
350 #else
351   EMPTY_HOWTO (11),
352 #endif
353   EMPTY_HOWTO (12),
354   EMPTY_HOWTO (13),
355 #ifndef DONT_EXTEND_AMD64
356   HOWTO (R_AMD64_PCRQUAD,
357 	 0,			/* rightshift */
358 	 4,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
359 	 64,			/* bitsize */
360 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
361 	 0,			/* bitpos */
362 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
363 	 coff_amd64_reloc,	/* special_function */
364 	 "R_X86_64_PC64",	/* name */
365 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
366 	 0xffffffffffffffffll,	/* src_mask */
367 	 0xffffffffffffffffll,	/* dst_mask */
368 	 PCRELOFFSET),		 /* pcrel_offset */
369 #else
370   EMPTY_HOWTO (14),
371 #endif
372   /* Byte relocation (15).  */
373   HOWTO (R_RELBYTE,		/* type */
374 	 0,			/* rightshift */
375 	 0,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
376 	 8,			/* bitsize */
377 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
378 	 0,			/* bitpos */
379 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
380 	 coff_amd64_reloc,	/* special_function */
381 	 "R_X86_64_8",		/* name */
382 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
383 	 0x000000ff,		/* src_mask */
384 	 0x000000ff,		/* dst_mask */
385 	 PCRELOFFSET),		/* pcrel_offset */
386   /* 16-bit word relocation (16).  */
387   HOWTO (R_RELWORD,		/* type */
388 	 0,			/* rightshift */
389 	 1,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
390 	 16,			/* bitsize */
391 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
392 	 0,			/* bitpos */
393 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
394 	 coff_amd64_reloc,	/* special_function */
395 	 "R_X86_64_16",		/* name */
396 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
397 	 0x0000ffff,		/* src_mask */
398 	 0x0000ffff,		/* dst_mask */
399 	 PCRELOFFSET),		/* pcrel_offset */
400   /* 32-bit longword relocation (17).	*/
401   HOWTO (R_RELLONG,		/* type */
402 	 0,			/* rightshift */
403 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
404 	 32,			/* bitsize */
405 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
406 	 0,			/* bitpos */
407 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
408 	 coff_amd64_reloc,	/* special_function */
409 	 "R_X86_64_32S",	/* name */
410 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
411 	 0xffffffff,		/* src_mask */
412 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
413 	 PCRELOFFSET),		/* pcrel_offset */
414   /* Byte PC relative relocation (18).	 */
415   HOWTO (R_PCRBYTE,		/* type */
416 	 0,			/* rightshift */
417 	 0,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
418 	 8,			/* bitsize */
419 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
420 	 0,			/* bitpos */
421 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
422 	 coff_amd64_reloc,	/* special_function */
423 	 "R_X86_64_PC8",	/* name */
424 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
425 	 0x000000ff,		/* src_mask */
426 	 0x000000ff,		/* dst_mask */
427 	 PCRELOFFSET),		/* pcrel_offset */
428   /* 16-bit word PC relative relocation (19).	*/
429   HOWTO (R_PCRWORD,		/* type */
430 	 0,			/* rightshift */
431 	 1,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
432 	 16,			/* bitsize */
433 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
434 	 0,			/* bitpos */
435 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
436 	 coff_amd64_reloc,	/* special_function */
437 	 "R_X86_64_PC16",	/* name */
438 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
439 	 0x0000ffff,		/* src_mask */
440 	 0x0000ffff,		/* dst_mask */
441 	 PCRELOFFSET),		/* pcrel_offset */
442   /* 32-bit longword PC relative relocation (20).  */
443   HOWTO (R_PCRLONG,		/* type */
444 	 0,			/* rightshift */
445 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
446 	 32,			/* bitsize */
447 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
448 	 0,			/* bitpos */
449 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
450 	 coff_amd64_reloc,	/* special_function */
451 	 "R_X86_64_PC32",	/* name */
452 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
453 	 0xffffffff,		/* src_mask */
454 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
455 	 PCRELOFFSET)		/* pcrel_offset */
456 };
457 
458 #define NUM_HOWTOS ARRAY_SIZE (howto_table)
459 
460 /* Turn a howto into a reloc  nunmber */
461 
462 #define SELECT_RELOC(x,howto) { x.r_type = howto->type; }
463 #define I386  1			/* Customize coffcode.h */
464 #define AMD64 1
465 
466 #define RTYPE2HOWTO(cache_ptr, dst)		\
467   ((cache_ptr)->howto =				\
468    ((dst)->r_type < NUM_HOWTOS)			\
469     ? howto_table + (dst)->r_type		\
470     : NULL)
471 
472 /* For 386 COFF a STYP_NOLOAD | STYP_BSS section is part of a shared
473    library.  On some other COFF targets STYP_BSS is normally
474    STYP_NOLOAD.  */
475 #define BSS_NOLOAD_IS_SHARED_LIBRARY
476 
477 /* Compute the addend of a reloc.  If the reloc is to a common symbol,
478    the object file contains the value of the common symbol.  By the
479    time this is called, the linker may be using a different symbol
480    from a different object file with a different value.  Therefore, we
481    hack wildly to locate the original symbol from this file so that we
482    can make the correct adjustment.  This macro sets coffsym to the
483    symbol from the original file, and uses it to set the addend value
484    correctly.  If this is not a common symbol, the usual addend
485    calculation is done, except that an additional tweak is needed for
486    PC relative relocs.
487    FIXME: This macro refers to symbols and asect; these are from the
488    calling function, not the macro arguments.  */
489 
490 #define CALC_ADDEND(abfd, ptr, reloc, cache_ptr)		\
491   {								\
492     coff_symbol_type *coffsym = NULL;				\
493 								\
494     if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) != abfd)			\
495       coffsym = (obj_symbols (abfd)				\
496 		 + (cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr - symbols));		\
497     else if (ptr)						\
498       coffsym = coff_symbol_from (ptr);				\
499 								\
500     if (coffsym != NULL						\
501 	&& coffsym->native->u.syment.n_scnum == 0)		\
502       cache_ptr->addend = - coffsym->native->u.syment.n_value;	\
503     else if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) == abfd		\
504 	     && ptr->section != NULL)				\
505       cache_ptr->addend = - (ptr->section->vma + ptr->value);	\
506     else							\
507       cache_ptr->addend = 0;					\
508     if (ptr && reloc.r_type < NUM_HOWTOS			\
509 	&& howto_table[reloc.r_type].pc_relative)		\
510       cache_ptr->addend += asect->vma;				\
511   }
512 
513 /* We use the special COFF backend linker.  For normal AMD64 COFF, we
514    can use the generic relocate_section routine.  For PE, we need our
515    own routine.  */
516 
517 #if !defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
518 
519 #define coff_relocate_section _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section
520 
521 #else /* COFF_WITH_PE */
522 
523 /* The PE relocate section routine.  The only difference between this
524    and the regular routine is that we don't want to do anything for a
525    relocatable link.  */
526 
527 static bfd_boolean
coff_pe_amd64_relocate_section(bfd * output_bfd,struct bfd_link_info * info,bfd * input_bfd,asection * input_section,bfd_byte * contents,struct internal_reloc * relocs,struct internal_syment * syms,asection ** sections)528 coff_pe_amd64_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd,
529 				struct bfd_link_info *info,
530 				bfd *input_bfd,
531 				asection *input_section,
532 				bfd_byte *contents,
533 				struct internal_reloc *relocs,
534 				struct internal_syment *syms,
535 				asection **sections)
536 {
537   if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
538     return TRUE;
539 
540   return _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd,input_section, contents,relocs, syms, sections);
541 }
542 
543 #define coff_relocate_section coff_pe_amd64_relocate_section
544 
545 #endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
546 
547 /* Convert an rtype to howto for the COFF backend linker.  */
548 
549 static reloc_howto_type *
coff_amd64_rtype_to_howto(bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,asection * sec,struct internal_reloc * rel,struct coff_link_hash_entry * h,struct internal_syment * sym,bfd_vma * addendp)550 coff_amd64_rtype_to_howto (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
551 			   asection *sec,
552 			   struct internal_reloc *rel,
553 			   struct coff_link_hash_entry *h,
554 			   struct internal_syment *sym,
555 			   bfd_vma *addendp)
556 {
557   reloc_howto_type *howto;
558 
559   if (rel->r_type >= NUM_HOWTOS)
560     {
561       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
562       return NULL;
563     }
564   howto = howto_table + rel->r_type;
565 
566 #if defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
567   /* Cancel out code in _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section.  */
568   *addendp = 0;
569   if (rel->r_type >= R_AMD64_PCRLONG_1 && rel->r_type <= R_AMD64_PCRLONG_5)
570     {
571       *addendp -= (bfd_vma)(rel->r_type - R_AMD64_PCRLONG);
572       rel->r_type = R_AMD64_PCRLONG;
573     }
574 #endif
575 
576   if (howto->pc_relative)
577     *addendp += sec->vma;
578 
579   if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum == 0 && sym->n_value != 0)
580     {
581       /* This is a common symbol.  The section contents include the
582 	 size (sym->n_value) as an addend.  The relocate_section
583 	 function will be adding in the final value of the symbol.  We
584 	 need to subtract out the current size in order to get the
585 	 correct result.  */
586       BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
587 
588 #if !defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
589       /* I think we *do* want to bypass this.  If we don't, I have
590 	 seen some data parameters get the wrong relocation address.
591 	 If I link two versions with and without this section bypassed
592 	 and then do a binary comparison, the addresses which are
593 	 different can be looked up in the map.  The case in which
594 	 this section has been bypassed has addresses which correspond
595 	 to values I can find in the map.  */
596       *addendp -= sym->n_value;
597 #endif
598     }
599 
600 #if !defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
601   /* If the output symbol is common (in which case this must be a
602      relocatable link), we need to add in the final size of the
603      common symbol.  */
604   if (h != NULL && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
605     *addendp += h->root.u.c.size;
606 #endif
607 
608 #if defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
609   if (howto->pc_relative)
610     {
611 #ifndef DONT_EXTEND_AMD64
612       if (rel->r_type == R_AMD64_PCRQUAD)
613 	*addendp -= 8;
614       else
615 #endif
616 	*addendp -= 4;
617 
618       /* If the symbol is defined, then the generic code is going to
619 	 add back the symbol value in order to cancel out an
620 	 adjustment it made to the addend.  However, we set the addend
621 	 to 0 at the start of this function.  We need to adjust here,
622 	 to avoid the adjustment the generic code will make.  FIXME:
623 	 This is getting a bit hackish.  */
624       if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum != 0)
625 	*addendp -= sym->n_value;
626     }
627 
628   if (rel->r_type == R_AMD64_IMAGEBASE
629       && (bfd_get_flavour (sec->output_section->owner) == bfd_target_coff_flavour))
630     *addendp -= pe_data (sec->output_section->owner)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
631 
632   if (rel->r_type == R_AMD64_SECREL)
633     {
634       bfd_vma osect_vma;
635 
636       if (h && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
637 		|| h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
638 	osect_vma = h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma;
639       else
640 	{
641 	  asection *s;
642 	  int i;
643 
644 	  /* Sigh, the only way to get the section to offset against
645 	     is to find it the hard way.  */
646 	  for (s = abfd->sections, i = 1; i < sym->n_scnum; i++)
647 	    s = s->next;
648 
649 	  osect_vma = s->output_section->vma;
650 	}
651 
652       *addendp -= osect_vma;
653     }
654 #endif
655 
656   return howto;
657 }
658 
659 #define coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup coff_amd64_reloc_type_lookup
660 #define coff_bfd_reloc_name_lookup coff_amd64_reloc_name_lookup
661 
662 static reloc_howto_type *
coff_amd64_reloc_type_lookup(bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)663 coff_amd64_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
664 {
665   switch (code)
666     {
667     case BFD_RELOC_RVA:
668       return howto_table + R_AMD64_IMAGEBASE;
669     case BFD_RELOC_32:
670       return howto_table + R_AMD64_DIR32;
671     case BFD_RELOC_64:
672       return howto_table + R_AMD64_DIR64;
673     case BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL:
674 #ifndef DONT_EXTEND_AMD64
675       return howto_table + R_AMD64_PCRQUAD;
676 #else
677       /* Fall through.  */
678 #endif
679     case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL:
680       return howto_table + R_AMD64_PCRLONG;
681     case BFD_RELOC_X86_64_32S:
682       return howto_table + R_RELLONG;
683     case BFD_RELOC_16:
684       return howto_table + R_RELWORD;
685     case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
686       return howto_table + R_PCRWORD;
687     case BFD_RELOC_8:
688       return howto_table + R_RELBYTE;
689     case BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL:
690       return howto_table + R_PCRBYTE;
691 #if defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
692     case BFD_RELOC_32_SECREL:
693       return howto_table + R_AMD64_SECREL;
694 #endif
695     default:
696       BFD_FAIL ();
697       return 0;
698     }
699 }
700 
701 static reloc_howto_type *
coff_amd64_reloc_name_lookup(bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,const char * r_name)702 coff_amd64_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
703 			      const char *r_name)
704 {
705   unsigned int i;
706 
707   for (i = 0; i < NUM_HOWTOS; i++)
708     if (howto_table[i].name != NULL
709 	&& strcasecmp (howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
710       return &howto_table[i];
711 
712   return NULL;
713 }
714 
715 #define coff_rtype_to_howto coff_amd64_rtype_to_howto
716 
717 #ifdef TARGET_UNDERSCORE
718 
719 /* If amd64 gcc uses underscores for symbol names, then it does not use
720    a leading dot for local labels, so if TARGET_UNDERSCORE is defined
721    we treat all symbols starting with L as local.  */
722 
723 static bfd_boolean
coff_amd64_is_local_label_name(bfd * abfd,const char * name)724 coff_amd64_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
725 {
726   if (name[0] == 'L')
727     return TRUE;
728 
729   return _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name (abfd, name);
730 }
731 
732 #define coff_bfd_is_local_label_name coff_amd64_is_local_label_name
733 
734 #endif /* TARGET_UNDERSCORE */
735 
736 #ifndef bfd_pe_print_pdata
737 #define bfd_pe_print_pdata   NULL
738 #endif
739 
740 #include "coffcode.h"
741 
742 #ifdef PE
743 #define amd64coff_object_p pe_bfd_object_p
744 #else
745 #define amd64coff_object_p coff_object_p
746 #endif
747 
748 const bfd_target
749 #ifdef TARGET_SYM
750   TARGET_SYM =
751 #else
752   x86_64_coff_vec =
753 #endif
754 {
755 #ifdef TARGET_NAME
756   TARGET_NAME,
757 #else
758  "coff-x86-64",			/* Name.  */
759 #endif
760   bfd_target_coff_flavour,
761   BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE,		/* Data byte order is little.  */
762   BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE,		/* Header byte order is little.  */
763 
764   (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P |		/* Object flags.  */
765    HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
766    HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | D_PAGED | BFD_COMPRESS | BFD_DECOMPRESS),
767 
768   (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC /* Section flags.  */
769 #if defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
770    | SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING
771 #endif
772    | SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA | SEC_EXCLUDE ),
773 
774 #ifdef TARGET_UNDERSCORE
775   TARGET_UNDERSCORE,		/* Leading underscore.  */
776 #else
777   0,				/* Leading underscore.  */
778 #endif
779   '/',				/* Ar_pad_char.  */
780   15,				/* Ar_max_namelen.  */
781   0,				/* match priority.  */
782 
783   bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
784      bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32,
785      bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* Data.  */
786   bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
787      bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32,
788      bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* Hdrs.  */
789 
790   /* Note that we allow an object file to be treated as a core file as well.  */
791   { _bfd_dummy_target, amd64coff_object_p, /* BFD_check_format.  */
792     bfd_generic_archive_p, amd64coff_object_p },
793   { bfd_false, coff_mkobject, _bfd_generic_mkarchive, /* bfd_set_format.  */
794     bfd_false },
795   { bfd_false, coff_write_object_contents, /* bfd_write_contents.  */
796    _bfd_write_archive_contents, bfd_false },
797 
798   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (coff),
799   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (coff),
800   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore),
801   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_coff),
802   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (coff),
803   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (coff),
804   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (coff),
805   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (coff),
806   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),
807 
808   NULL,
809 
810   COFF_SWAP_TABLE
811 };
812