1 /*	$KAME: sha1.c,v 1.5 2000/11/08 06:13:08 itojun Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16  *    without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * FIPS pub 180-1: Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA-1)
33  * based on: http://csrc.nist.gov/fips/fip180-1.txt
34  * implemented by Jun-ichiro itojun Itoh <itojun@itojun.org>
35  */
36 
37 #include "lib.h"
38 #include "sha1.h"
39 #include "safe-memset.h"
40 
41 /* constant table */
42 static uint32_t SHA1_K[] = { 0x5a827999, 0x6ed9eba1, 0x8f1bbcdc, 0xca62c1d6 };
43 #define	K(t)	SHA1_K[(t) / 20]
44 
45 #define	F0(b, c, d)	(((b) & (c)) | ((~(b)) & (d)))
46 #define	F1(b, c, d)	(((b) ^ (c)) ^ (d))
47 #define	F2(b, c, d)	(((b) & (c)) | ((b) & (d)) | ((c) & (d)))
48 #define	F3(b, c, d)	(((b) ^ (c)) ^ (d))
49 
50 #define	S(n, x)		(((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32 - n)))
51 
52 #define	H(n)	(ctxt->h.b32[(n)])
53 #define	COUNT	(ctxt->count)
54 #define	BCOUNT	(ctxt->c.b64[0] / 8)
55 #define	W(n)	(ctxt->m.b32[(n)])
56 
57 #define	PUTBYTE(x)	{ \
58 	ctxt->m.b8[(COUNT % 64)] = (x);		\
59 	COUNT++;				\
60 	COUNT %= 64;				\
61 	ctxt->c.b64[0] += 8;			\
62 	if (COUNT % 64 == 0)			\
63 		sha1_step(ctxt);		\
64      }
65 
66 #define	PUTPAD(x)	{ \
67 	ctxt->m.b8[(COUNT % 64)] = (x);		\
68 	COUNT++;				\
69 	COUNT %= 64;				\
70 	if (COUNT % 64 == 0)			\
71 		sha1_step(ctxt);		\
72      }
73 
74 static void sha1_step(struct sha1_ctxt *);
75 
76 static void ATTR_UNSIGNED_WRAPS
sha1_step(struct sha1_ctxt * ctxt)77 sha1_step(struct sha1_ctxt *ctxt)
78 {
79 	uint32_t	a, b, c, d, e;
80 	size_t t, s;
81 	uint32_t	tmp;
82 
83 #ifndef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
84 	struct sha1_ctxt tctxt;
85 	memmove(&tctxt.m.b8[0], &ctxt->m.b8[0], 64);
86 	ctxt->m.b8[0] = tctxt.m.b8[3]; ctxt->m.b8[1] = tctxt.m.b8[2];
87 	ctxt->m.b8[2] = tctxt.m.b8[1]; ctxt->m.b8[3] = tctxt.m.b8[0];
88 	ctxt->m.b8[4] = tctxt.m.b8[7]; ctxt->m.b8[5] = tctxt.m.b8[6];
89 	ctxt->m.b8[6] = tctxt.m.b8[5]; ctxt->m.b8[7] = tctxt.m.b8[4];
90 	ctxt->m.b8[8] = tctxt.m.b8[11]; ctxt->m.b8[9] = tctxt.m.b8[10];
91 	ctxt->m.b8[10] = tctxt.m.b8[9]; ctxt->m.b8[11] = tctxt.m.b8[8];
92 	ctxt->m.b8[12] = tctxt.m.b8[15]; ctxt->m.b8[13] = tctxt.m.b8[14];
93 	ctxt->m.b8[14] = tctxt.m.b8[13]; ctxt->m.b8[15] = tctxt.m.b8[12];
94 	ctxt->m.b8[16] = tctxt.m.b8[19]; ctxt->m.b8[17] = tctxt.m.b8[18];
95 	ctxt->m.b8[18] = tctxt.m.b8[17]; ctxt->m.b8[19] = tctxt.m.b8[16];
96 	ctxt->m.b8[20] = tctxt.m.b8[23]; ctxt->m.b8[21] = tctxt.m.b8[22];
97 	ctxt->m.b8[22] = tctxt.m.b8[21]; ctxt->m.b8[23] = tctxt.m.b8[20];
98 	ctxt->m.b8[24] = tctxt.m.b8[27]; ctxt->m.b8[25] = tctxt.m.b8[26];
99 	ctxt->m.b8[26] = tctxt.m.b8[25]; ctxt->m.b8[27] = tctxt.m.b8[24];
100 	ctxt->m.b8[28] = tctxt.m.b8[31]; ctxt->m.b8[29] = tctxt.m.b8[30];
101 	ctxt->m.b8[30] = tctxt.m.b8[29]; ctxt->m.b8[31] = tctxt.m.b8[28];
102 	ctxt->m.b8[32] = tctxt.m.b8[35]; ctxt->m.b8[33] = tctxt.m.b8[34];
103 	ctxt->m.b8[34] = tctxt.m.b8[33]; ctxt->m.b8[35] = tctxt.m.b8[32];
104 	ctxt->m.b8[36] = tctxt.m.b8[39]; ctxt->m.b8[37] = tctxt.m.b8[38];
105 	ctxt->m.b8[38] = tctxt.m.b8[37]; ctxt->m.b8[39] = tctxt.m.b8[36];
106 	ctxt->m.b8[40] = tctxt.m.b8[43]; ctxt->m.b8[41] = tctxt.m.b8[42];
107 	ctxt->m.b8[42] = tctxt.m.b8[41]; ctxt->m.b8[43] = tctxt.m.b8[40];
108 	ctxt->m.b8[44] = tctxt.m.b8[47]; ctxt->m.b8[45] = tctxt.m.b8[46];
109 	ctxt->m.b8[46] = tctxt.m.b8[45]; ctxt->m.b8[47] = tctxt.m.b8[44];
110 	ctxt->m.b8[48] = tctxt.m.b8[51]; ctxt->m.b8[49] = tctxt.m.b8[50];
111 	ctxt->m.b8[50] = tctxt.m.b8[49]; ctxt->m.b8[51] = tctxt.m.b8[48];
112 	ctxt->m.b8[52] = tctxt.m.b8[55]; ctxt->m.b8[53] = tctxt.m.b8[54];
113 	ctxt->m.b8[54] = tctxt.m.b8[53]; ctxt->m.b8[55] = tctxt.m.b8[52];
114 	ctxt->m.b8[56] = tctxt.m.b8[59]; ctxt->m.b8[57] = tctxt.m.b8[58];
115 	ctxt->m.b8[58] = tctxt.m.b8[57]; ctxt->m.b8[59] = tctxt.m.b8[56];
116 	ctxt->m.b8[60] = tctxt.m.b8[63]; ctxt->m.b8[61] = tctxt.m.b8[62];
117 	ctxt->m.b8[62] = tctxt.m.b8[61]; ctxt->m.b8[63] = tctxt.m.b8[60];
118 #endif
119 
120 	a = H(0); b = H(1); c = H(2); d = H(3); e = H(4);
121 
122 	for (t = 0; t < 20; t++) {
123 		s = t & 0x0f;
124 		if (t >= 16) {
125 			W(s) = S(1, W((s+13) & 0x0f) ^ W((s+8) & 0x0f) ^ W((s+2) & 0x0f) ^ W(s));
126 		}
127 		tmp = S(5, a) + F0(b, c, d) + e + W(s) + K(t);
128 		e = d; d = c; c = S(30, b); b = a; a = tmp;
129 	}
130 	for (t = 20; t < 40; t++) {
131 		s = t & 0x0f;
132 		W(s) = S(1, W((s+13) & 0x0f) ^ W((s+8) & 0x0f) ^ W((s+2) & 0x0f) ^ W(s));
133 		tmp = S(5, a) + F1(b, c, d) + e + W(s) + K(t);
134 		e = d; d = c; c = S(30, b); b = a; a = tmp;
135 	}
136 	for (t = 40; t < 60; t++) {
137 		s = t & 0x0f;
138 		W(s) = S(1, W((s+13) & 0x0f) ^ W((s+8) & 0x0f) ^ W((s+2) & 0x0f) ^ W(s));
139 		tmp = S(5, a) + F2(b, c, d) + e + W(s) + K(t);
140 		e = d; d = c; c = S(30, b); b = a; a = tmp;
141 	}
142 	for (t = 60; t < 80; t++) {
143 		s = t & 0x0f;
144 		W(s) = S(1, W((s+13) & 0x0f) ^ W((s+8) & 0x0f) ^ W((s+2) & 0x0f) ^ W(s));
145 		tmp = S(5, a) + F3(b, c, d) + e + W(s) + K(t);
146 		e = d; d = c; c = S(30, b); b = a; a = tmp;
147 	}
148 
149 	H(0) = H(0) + a;
150 	H(1) = H(1) + b;
151 	H(2) = H(2) + c;
152 	H(3) = H(3) + d;
153 	H(4) = H(4) + e;
154 
155 	memset(&ctxt->m.b8[0], 0, 64);
156 }
157 
158 /*------------------------------------------------------------*/
159 
160 void
sha1_init(struct sha1_ctxt * ctxt)161 sha1_init(struct sha1_ctxt *ctxt)
162 {
163 	memset(ctxt, 0, sizeof(struct sha1_ctxt));
164 	H(0) = 0x67452301;
165 	H(1) = 0xefcdab89;
166 	H(2) = 0x98badcfe;
167 	H(3) = 0x10325476;
168 	H(4) = 0xc3d2e1f0;
169 }
170 
171 void
sha1_pad(struct sha1_ctxt * ctxt)172 sha1_pad(struct sha1_ctxt *ctxt)
173 {
174 	size_t padlen;		/*pad length in bytes*/
175 	size_t padstart;
176 
177 	PUTPAD(0x80);
178 
179 	padstart = COUNT % 64;
180 	padlen = 64 - padstart;
181 	if (padlen < 8) {
182 		memset(&ctxt->m.b8[padstart], 0, padlen);
183 		COUNT += padlen;
184 		COUNT %= 64;
185 		sha1_step(ctxt);
186 		padstart = COUNT % 64;	/* should be 0 */
187 		padlen = 64 - padstart;	/* should be 64 */
188 	}
189 	memset(&ctxt->m.b8[padstart], 0, padlen - 8);
190 	COUNT += (padlen - 8);
191 	COUNT %= 64;
192 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
193 	PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[0]); PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[1]);
194 	PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[2]); PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[3]);
195 	PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[4]); PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[5]);
196 	PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[6]); PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[7]);
197 #else
198 	PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[7]); PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[6]);
199 	PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[5]); PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[4]);
200 	PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[3]); PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[2]);
201 	PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[1]); PUTPAD(ctxt->c.b8[0]);
202 #endif
203 }
204 
205 void
sha1_loop(struct sha1_ctxt * ctxt,const void * input,size_t len)206 sha1_loop(struct sha1_ctxt *ctxt, const void *input, size_t len)
207 {
208 	const unsigned char *input_c = input;
209 	size_t gaplen;
210 	size_t gapstart;
211 	size_t off;
212 	size_t copysiz;
213 
214 	off = 0;
215 
216 	while (off < len) {
217 		gapstart = COUNT % 64;
218 		gaplen = 64 - gapstart;
219 
220 		copysiz = (gaplen < len - off) ? gaplen : len - off;
221 		memmove(&ctxt->m.b8[gapstart], &input_c[off], copysiz);
222 		COUNT += copysiz;
223 		COUNT %= 64;
224 		ctxt->c.b64[0] += copysiz * 8;
225 		if (COUNT % 64 == 0)
226 			sha1_step(ctxt);
227 		off += copysiz;
228 	}
229 }
230 
231 void
sha1_result(struct sha1_ctxt * ctxt,void * digest0)232 sha1_result(struct sha1_ctxt *ctxt, void *digest0)
233 {
234 	uint8_t *digest;
235 
236 	digest = (uint8_t *)digest0;
237 	sha1_pad(ctxt);
238 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
239 	memmove(digest, &ctxt->h.b8[0], 20);
240 #else
241 	digest[0] = ctxt->h.b8[3]; digest[1] = ctxt->h.b8[2];
242 	digest[2] = ctxt->h.b8[1]; digest[3] = ctxt->h.b8[0];
243 	digest[4] = ctxt->h.b8[7]; digest[5] = ctxt->h.b8[6];
244 	digest[6] = ctxt->h.b8[5]; digest[7] = ctxt->h.b8[4];
245 	digest[8] = ctxt->h.b8[11]; digest[9] = ctxt->h.b8[10];
246 	digest[10] = ctxt->h.b8[9]; digest[11] = ctxt->h.b8[8];
247 	digest[12] = ctxt->h.b8[15]; digest[13] = ctxt->h.b8[14];
248 	digest[14] = ctxt->h.b8[13]; digest[15] = ctxt->h.b8[12];
249 	digest[16] = ctxt->h.b8[19]; digest[17] = ctxt->h.b8[18];
250 	digest[18] = ctxt->h.b8[17]; digest[19] = ctxt->h.b8[16];
251 #endif
252 	safe_memset(ctxt, 0, sizeof(struct sha1_ctxt));
253 }
254 
sha1_get_digest(const void * data,size_t size,unsigned char result[STATIC_ARRAY SHA1_RESULTLEN])255 void sha1_get_digest(const void *data, size_t size,
256 		     unsigned char result[STATIC_ARRAY SHA1_RESULTLEN])
257 {
258 	struct sha1_ctxt ctx;
259 
260 	sha1_init(&ctx);
261 	sha1_loop(&ctx, data, size);
262 	sha1_result(&ctx, result);
263 }
264 
hash_method_init_sha1(void * context)265 static void hash_method_init_sha1(void *context)
266 {
267 	sha1_init(context);
268 }
hash_method_loop_sha1(void * context,const void * data,size_t size)269 static void hash_method_loop_sha1(void *context, const void *data, size_t size)
270 {
271 	sha1_loop(context, data, size);
272 }
273 
hash_method_result_sha1(void * context,unsigned char * result_r)274 static void hash_method_result_sha1(void *context, unsigned char *result_r)
275 {
276 	sha1_result(context, result_r);
277 }
278 
279 const struct hash_method hash_method_sha1 = {
280 	.name = "sha1",
281 	.block_size = 64, /* block size is 512 bits */
282 	.context_size = sizeof(struct sha1_ctxt),
283 	.digest_size = SHA1_RESULTLEN,
284 
285 	.init = hash_method_init_sha1,
286 	.loop = hash_method_loop_sha1,
287 	.result = hash_method_result_sha1,
288 };
289