1 /*++
2 /* NAME
3 /*	attr_print0 3
4 /* SUMMARY
5 /*	send attributes over byte stream
6 /* SYNOPSIS
7 /*	#include <attr.h>
8 /*
9 /*	int	attr_print0(fp, flags, type, name, ..., ATTR_TYPE_END)
10 /*	VSTREAM	fp;
11 /*	int	flags;
12 /*	int	type;
13 /*	char	*name;
14 /*
15 /*	int	attr_vprint0(fp, flags, ap)
16 /*	VSTREAM	fp;
17 /*	int	flags;
18 /*	va_list	ap;
19 /* DESCRIPTION
20 /*	attr_print0() takes zero or more (name, value) simple attributes
21 /*	and converts its input to a byte stream that can be recovered with
22 /*	attr_scan0(). The stream is not flushed.
23 /*
24 /*	attr_vprint0() provides an alternate interface that is convenient
25 /*	for calling from within variadic functions.
26 /*
27 /*	Attributes are sent in the requested order as specified with the
28 /*	attr_print0() argument list. This routine satisfies the formatting
29 /*	rules as outlined in attr_scan0(3).
30 /*
31 /*	Arguments:
32 /* .IP fp
33 /*	Stream to write the result to.
34 /* .IP flags
35 /*	The bit-wise OR of zero or more of the following.
36 /* .RS
37 /* .IP ATTR_FLAG_MORE
38 /*	After sending the requested attributes, leave the output stream in
39 /*	a state that is usable for more attribute sending operations on
40 /*	the same output attribute list.
41 /*	By default, attr_print0() automatically appends an attribute list
42 /*	terminator when it has sent the last requested attribute.
43 /* .RE
44 /* .IP List of attributes followed by terminator:
45 /* .RS
46 /* .IP "SEND_ATTR_INT(const char *name, int value)"
47 /*	The arguments are an attribute name and an integer.
48 /* .IP "SEND_ATTR_LONG(const char *name, long value)"
49 /*	The arguments are an attribute name and a long integer.
50 /* .IP "SEND_ATTR_STR(const char *name, const char *value)"
51 /*	The arguments are an attribute name and a null-terminated
52 /*	string.
53 /* .IP "SEND_ATTR_DATA(const char *name, ssize_t len, const void *value)"
54 /*	The arguments are an attribute name, an attribute value
55 /*	length, and an attribute value pointer.
56 /* .IP "SEND_ATTR_FUNC(ATTR_PRINT_CUSTOM_FN, const void *value)"
57 /*	The arguments are a function pointer and generic data
58 /*	pointer. The caller-specified function returns whatever the
59 /*	specified attribute printing function returns.
60 /* .IP "SEND_ATTR_HASH(const HTABLE *table)"
61 /* .IP "SEND_ATTR_NAMEVAL(const NVTABLE *table)"
62 /*	The content of the table is sent as a sequence of string-valued
63 /*	attributes with names equal to the table lookup keys.
64 /* .IP ATTR_TYPE_END
65 /*	This terminates the attribute list.
66 /* .RE
67 /* DIAGNOSTICS
68 /*	The result value is 0 in case of success, VSTREAM_EOF in case
69 /*	of trouble.
70 /*
71 /*	Panic: interface violation. All system call errors are fatal.
72 /* SEE ALSO
73 /*	attr_scan0(3) recover attributes from byte stream
74 /* LICENSE
75 /* .ad
76 /* .fi
77 /*	The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.
78 /* AUTHOR(S)
79 /*	Wietse Venema
80 /*	IBM T.J. Watson Research
81 /*	P.O. Box 704
82 /*	Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
83 /*
84 /*	Wietse Venema
85 /*	Google, Inc.
86 /*	111 8th Avenue
87 /*	New York, NY 10011, USA
88 /*--*/
89 
90 /* System library. */
91 
92 #include <sys_defs.h>
93 #include <stdarg.h>
94 #include <string.h>
95 
96 /* Utility library. */
97 
98 #include <msg.h>
99 #include <mymalloc.h>
100 #include <vstream.h>
101 #include <htable.h>
102 #include <attr.h>
103 #include <base64_code.h>
104 
105 #define STR(x) vstring_str(x)
106 #define LEN(x) VSTRING_LEN(x)
107 
108 /* attr_vprint0 - send attribute list to stream */
109 
attr_vprint0(VSTREAM * fp,int flags,va_list ap)110 int     attr_vprint0(VSTREAM *fp, int flags, va_list ap)
111 {
112     const char *myname = "attr_print0";
113     int     attr_type;
114     char   *attr_name;
115     unsigned int_val;
116     unsigned long long_val;
117     char   *str_val;
118     HTABLE_INFO **ht_info_list;
119     HTABLE_INFO **ht;
120     ssize_t len_val;
121     static VSTRING *base64_buf;
122     ATTR_PRINT_CUSTOM_FN print_fn;
123     void   *print_arg;
124 
125     /*
126      * Sanity check.
127      */
128     if (flags & ~ATTR_FLAG_ALL)
129 	msg_panic("%s: bad flags: 0x%x", myname, flags);
130 
131     /*
132      * Iterate over all (type, name, value) triples, and produce output on
133      * the fly.
134      */
135     while ((attr_type = va_arg(ap, int)) != ATTR_TYPE_END) {
136 	switch (attr_type) {
137 	case ATTR_TYPE_INT:
138 	    attr_name = va_arg(ap, char *);
139 	    vstream_fwrite(fp, attr_name, strlen(attr_name) + 1);
140 	    int_val = va_arg(ap, int);
141 	    vstream_fprintf(fp, "%u", (unsigned) int_val);
142 	    VSTREAM_PUTC('\0', fp);
143 	    if (msg_verbose)
144 		msg_info("send attr %s = %u", attr_name, int_val);
145 	    break;
146 	case ATTR_TYPE_LONG:
147 	    attr_name = va_arg(ap, char *);
148 	    vstream_fwrite(fp, attr_name, strlen(attr_name) + 1);
149 	    long_val = va_arg(ap, unsigned long);
150 	    vstream_fprintf(fp, "%lu", (unsigned long) long_val);
151 	    VSTREAM_PUTC('\0', fp);
152 	    if (msg_verbose)
153 		msg_info("send attr %s = %lu", attr_name, long_val);
154 	    break;
155 	case ATTR_TYPE_STR:
156 	    attr_name = va_arg(ap, char *);
157 	    vstream_fwrite(fp, attr_name, strlen(attr_name) + 1);
158 	    str_val = va_arg(ap, char *);
159 	    vstream_fwrite(fp, str_val, strlen(str_val) + 1);
160 	    if (msg_verbose)
161 		msg_info("send attr %s = %s", attr_name, str_val);
162 	    break;
163 	case ATTR_TYPE_DATA:
164 	    attr_name = va_arg(ap, char *);
165 	    vstream_fwrite(fp, attr_name, strlen(attr_name) + 1);
166 	    len_val = va_arg(ap, ssize_t);
167 	    str_val = va_arg(ap, char *);
168 	    if (base64_buf == 0)
169 		base64_buf = vstring_alloc(10);
170 	    base64_encode(base64_buf, str_val, len_val);
171 	    vstream_fwrite(fp, STR(base64_buf), LEN(base64_buf) + 1);
172 	    if (msg_verbose)
173 		msg_info("send attr %s = [data %ld bytes]",
174 			 attr_name, (long) len_val);
175 	    break;
176 	case ATTR_TYPE_FUNC:
177 	    print_fn = va_arg(ap, ATTR_PRINT_CUSTOM_FN);
178 	    print_arg = va_arg(ap, void *);
179 	    print_fn(attr_print0, fp, flags | ATTR_FLAG_MORE, print_arg);
180 	    break;
181 	case ATTR_TYPE_HASH:
182 	    vstream_fwrite(fp, ATTR_NAME_OPEN, sizeof(ATTR_NAME_OPEN));
183 	    ht_info_list = htable_list(va_arg(ap, HTABLE *));
184 	    for (ht = ht_info_list; *ht; ht++) {
185 		vstream_fwrite(fp, ht[0]->key, strlen(ht[0]->key) + 1);
186 		vstream_fwrite(fp, ht[0]->value, strlen(ht[0]->value) + 1);
187 		if (msg_verbose)
188 		    msg_info("send attr name %s value %s",
189 			     ht[0]->key, (char *) ht[0]->value);
190 	    }
191 	    myfree((void *) ht_info_list);
192 	    vstream_fwrite(fp, ATTR_NAME_CLOSE, sizeof(ATTR_NAME_CLOSE));
193 	    break;
194 	default:
195 	    msg_panic("%s: unknown type code: %d", myname, attr_type);
196 	}
197     }
198     if ((flags & ATTR_FLAG_MORE) == 0)
199 	VSTREAM_PUTC('\0', fp);
200     return (vstream_ferror(fp));
201 }
202 
attr_print0(VSTREAM * fp,int flags,...)203 int     attr_print0(VSTREAM *fp, int flags,...)
204 {
205     va_list ap;
206     int     ret;
207 
208     va_start(ap, flags);
209     ret = attr_vprint0(fp, flags, ap);
210     va_end(ap);
211     return (ret);
212 }
213 
214 #ifdef TEST
215 
216  /*
217   * Proof of concept test program.  Mirror image of the attr_scan0 test
218   * program.
219   */
220 #include <msg_vstream.h>
221 
main(int unused_argc,char ** argv)222 int     main(int unused_argc, char **argv)
223 {
224     HTABLE *table = htable_create(1);
225 
226     msg_vstream_init(argv[0], VSTREAM_ERR);
227     msg_verbose = 1;
228     htable_enter(table, "foo-name", mystrdup("foo-value"));
229     htable_enter(table, "bar-name", mystrdup("bar-value"));
230     attr_print0(VSTREAM_OUT, ATTR_FLAG_NONE,
231 		SEND_ATTR_STR("protocol", "test"),
232 		SEND_ATTR_INT(ATTR_NAME_INT, 4711),
233 		SEND_ATTR_LONG(ATTR_NAME_LONG, 1234L),
234 		SEND_ATTR_STR(ATTR_NAME_STR, "whoopee"),
235 		SEND_ATTR_DATA(ATTR_NAME_DATA, strlen("whoopee"), "whoopee"),
236 		SEND_ATTR_HASH(table),
237 		SEND_ATTR_LONG(ATTR_NAME_LONG, 4321L),
238 		ATTR_TYPE_END);
239     attr_print0(VSTREAM_OUT, ATTR_FLAG_NONE,
240 		SEND_ATTR_STR("protocol", "test"),
241 		SEND_ATTR_INT(ATTR_NAME_INT, 4711),
242 		SEND_ATTR_LONG(ATTR_NAME_LONG, 1234L),
243 		SEND_ATTR_STR(ATTR_NAME_STR, "whoopee"),
244 		SEND_ATTR_DATA(ATTR_NAME_DATA, strlen("whoopee"), "whoopee"),
245 		ATTR_TYPE_END);
246     attr_print0(VSTREAM_OUT, ATTR_FLAG_NONE,
247 		SEND_ATTR_STR("protocol", "not-test"),
248 		ATTR_TYPE_END);
249     if (vstream_fflush(VSTREAM_OUT) != 0)
250 	msg_fatal("write error: %m");
251 
252     htable_free(table, myfree);
253     return (0);
254 }
255 
256 #endif
257