1 // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3 /*
4 *******************************************************************************
5 * Copyright (C) 1997-2016, International Business Machines Corporation and
6 * others. All Rights Reserved.
7 *******************************************************************************
8 *
9 * File GREGOCAL.CPP
10 *
11 * Modification History:
12 *
13 *   Date        Name        Description
14 *   02/05/97    clhuang     Creation.
15 *   03/28/97    aliu        Made highly questionable fix to computeFields to
16 *                           handle DST correctly.
17 *   04/22/97    aliu        Cleaned up code drastically.  Added monthLength().
18 *                           Finished unimplemented parts of computeTime() for
19 *                           week-based date determination.  Removed quetionable
20 *                           fix and wrote correct fix for computeFields() and
21 *                           daylight time handling.  Rewrote inDaylightTime()
22 *                           and computeFields() to handle sensitive Daylight to
23 *                           Standard time transitions correctly.
24 *   05/08/97    aliu        Added code review changes.  Fixed isLeapYear() to
25 *                           not cutover.
26 *   08/12/97    aliu        Added equivalentTo.  Misc other fixes.  Updated
27 *                           add() from Java source.
28 *    07/28/98    stephen        Sync up with JDK 1.2
29 *    09/14/98    stephen        Changed type of kOneDay, kOneWeek to double.
30 *                            Fixed bug in roll()
31 *   10/15/99    aliu        Fixed j31, incorrect WEEK_OF_YEAR computation.
32 *   10/15/99    aliu        Fixed j32, cannot set date to Feb 29 2000 AD.
33 *                           {JDK bug 4210209 4209272}
34 *   11/15/99    weiv        Added YEAR_WOY and DOW_LOCAL computation
35 *                           to timeToFields method, updated kMinValues, kMaxValues & kLeastMaxValues
36 *   12/09/99    aliu        Fixed j81, calculation errors and roll bugs
37 *                           in year of cutover.
38 *   01/24/2000  aliu        Revised computeJulianDay for YEAR YEAR_WOY WOY.
39 ********************************************************************************
40 */
41 
42 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
43 #include <float.h>
44 
45 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
46 
47 #include "unicode/gregocal.h"
48 #include "gregoimp.h"
49 #include "umutex.h"
50 #include "uassert.h"
51 
52 // *****************************************************************************
53 // class GregorianCalendar
54 // *****************************************************************************
55 
56 /**
57 * Note that the Julian date used here is not a true Julian date, since
58 * it is measured from midnight, not noon.  This value is the Julian
59 * day number of January 1, 1970 (Gregorian calendar) at noon UTC. [LIU]
60 */
61 
62 static const int16_t kNumDays[]
63 = {0,31,59,90,120,151,181,212,243,273,304,334}; // 0-based, for day-in-year
64 static const int16_t kLeapNumDays[]
65 = {0,31,60,91,121,152,182,213,244,274,305,335}; // 0-based, for day-in-year
66 static const int8_t kMonthLength[]
67 = {31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31}; // 0-based
68 static const int8_t kLeapMonthLength[]
69 = {31,29,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31}; // 0-based
70 
71 // setTimeInMillis() limits the Julian day range to +/-7F000000.
72 // This would seem to limit the year range to:
73 //  ms=+183882168921600000  jd=7f000000  December 20, 5828963 AD
74 //  ms=-184303902528000000  jd=81000000  September 20, 5838270 BC
75 // HOWEVER, CalendarRegressionTest/Test4167060 shows that the actual
76 // range limit on the year field is smaller (~ +/-140000). [alan 3.0]
77 
78 static const int32_t kGregorianCalendarLimits[UCAL_FIELD_COUNT][4] = {
79     // Minimum  Greatest    Least  Maximum
80     //           Minimum  Maximum
81     {        0,        0,        1,        1}, // ERA
82     {        1,        1,   140742,   144683}, // YEAR
83     {        0,        0,       11,       11}, // MONTH
84     {        1,        1,       52,       53}, // WEEK_OF_YEAR
85     {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // WEEK_OF_MONTH
86     {        1,        1,       28,       31}, // DAY_OF_MONTH
87     {        1,        1,      365,      366}, // DAY_OF_YEAR
88     {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // DAY_OF_WEEK
89     {       -1,       -1,        4,        5}, // DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH
90     {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // AM_PM
91     {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // HOUR
92     {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // HOUR_OF_DAY
93     {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // MINUTE
94     {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // SECOND
95     {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // MILLISECOND
96     {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // ZONE_OFFSET
97     {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // DST_OFFSET
98     {  -140742,  -140742,   140742,   144683}, // YEAR_WOY
99     {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // DOW_LOCAL
100     {  -140742,  -140742,   140742,   144683}, // EXTENDED_YEAR
101     {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // JULIAN_DAY
102     {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // MILLISECONDS_IN_DAY
103     {/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // IS_LEAP_MONTH
104 };
105 
106 /*
107 * <pre>
108 *                            Greatest       Least
109 * Field name        Minimum   Minimum     Maximum     Maximum
110 * ----------        -------   -------     -------     -------
111 * ERA                     0         0           1           1
112 * YEAR                    1         1      140742      144683
113 * MONTH                   0         0          11          11
114 * WEEK_OF_YEAR            1         1          52          53
115 * WEEK_OF_MONTH           0         0           4           6
116 * DAY_OF_MONTH            1         1          28          31
117 * DAY_OF_YEAR             1         1         365         366
118 * DAY_OF_WEEK             1         1           7           7
119 * DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH   -1        -1           4           5
120 * AM_PM                   0         0           1           1
121 * HOUR                    0         0          11          11
122 * HOUR_OF_DAY             0         0          23          23
123 * MINUTE                  0         0          59          59
124 * SECOND                  0         0          59          59
125 * MILLISECOND             0         0         999         999
126 * ZONE_OFFSET           -12*      -12*         12*         12*
127 * DST_OFFSET              0         0           1*          1*
128 * YEAR_WOY                1         1      140742      144683
129 * DOW_LOCAL               1         1           7           7
130 * </pre>
131 * (*) In units of one-hour
132 */
133 
134 #if defined( U_DEBUG_CALSVC ) || defined (U_DEBUG_CAL)
135 #include <stdio.h>
136 #endif
137 
138 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
139 
140 UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(GregorianCalendar)
141 
142 // 00:00:00 UTC, October 15, 1582, expressed in ms from the epoch.
143 // Note that only Italy and other Catholic countries actually
144 // observed this cutover.  Most other countries followed in
145 // the next few centuries, some as late as 1928. [LIU]
146 // in Java, -12219292800000L
147 //const UDate GregorianCalendar::kPapalCutover = -12219292800000L;
148 static const uint32_t kCutoverJulianDay = 2299161;
149 static const UDate kPapalCutover = (2299161.0 - kEpochStartAsJulianDay) * U_MILLIS_PER_DAY;
150 //static const UDate kPapalCutoverJulian = (2299161.0 - kEpochStartAsJulianDay);
151 
152 // -------------------------------------
153 
GregorianCalendar(UErrorCode & status)154 GregorianCalendar::GregorianCalendar(UErrorCode& status)
155 :   Calendar(status),
156 fGregorianCutover(kPapalCutover),
157 fCutoverJulianDay(kCutoverJulianDay), fNormalizedGregorianCutover(fGregorianCutover), fGregorianCutoverYear(1582),
158 fIsGregorian(TRUE), fInvertGregorian(FALSE)
159 {
160     setTimeInMillis(getNow(), status);
161 }
162 
163 // -------------------------------------
164 
GregorianCalendar(TimeZone * zone,UErrorCode & status)165 GregorianCalendar::GregorianCalendar(TimeZone* zone, UErrorCode& status)
166 :   Calendar(zone, Locale::getDefault(), status),
167 fGregorianCutover(kPapalCutover),
168 fCutoverJulianDay(kCutoverJulianDay), fNormalizedGregorianCutover(fGregorianCutover), fGregorianCutoverYear(1582),
169 fIsGregorian(TRUE), fInvertGregorian(FALSE)
170 {
171     setTimeInMillis(getNow(), status);
172 }
173 
174 // -------------------------------------
175 
GregorianCalendar(const TimeZone & zone,UErrorCode & status)176 GregorianCalendar::GregorianCalendar(const TimeZone& zone, UErrorCode& status)
177 :   Calendar(zone, Locale::getDefault(), status),
178 fGregorianCutover(kPapalCutover),
179 fCutoverJulianDay(kCutoverJulianDay), fNormalizedGregorianCutover(fGregorianCutover), fGregorianCutoverYear(1582),
180 fIsGregorian(TRUE), fInvertGregorian(FALSE)
181 {
182     setTimeInMillis(getNow(), status);
183 }
184 
185 // -------------------------------------
186 
GregorianCalendar(const Locale & aLocale,UErrorCode & status)187 GregorianCalendar::GregorianCalendar(const Locale& aLocale, UErrorCode& status)
188 :   Calendar(TimeZone::forLocaleOrDefault(aLocale), aLocale, status),
189 fGregorianCutover(kPapalCutover),
190 fCutoverJulianDay(kCutoverJulianDay), fNormalizedGregorianCutover(fGregorianCutover), fGregorianCutoverYear(1582),
191 fIsGregorian(TRUE), fInvertGregorian(FALSE)
192 {
193     setTimeInMillis(getNow(), status);
194 }
195 
196 // -------------------------------------
197 
GregorianCalendar(TimeZone * zone,const Locale & aLocale,UErrorCode & status)198 GregorianCalendar::GregorianCalendar(TimeZone* zone, const Locale& aLocale,
199                                      UErrorCode& status)
200                                      :   Calendar(zone, aLocale, status),
201                                      fGregorianCutover(kPapalCutover),
202                                      fCutoverJulianDay(kCutoverJulianDay), fNormalizedGregorianCutover(fGregorianCutover), fGregorianCutoverYear(1582),
203                                      fIsGregorian(TRUE), fInvertGregorian(FALSE)
204 {
205     setTimeInMillis(getNow(), status);
206 }
207 
208 // -------------------------------------
209 
GregorianCalendar(const TimeZone & zone,const Locale & aLocale,UErrorCode & status)210 GregorianCalendar::GregorianCalendar(const TimeZone& zone, const Locale& aLocale,
211                                      UErrorCode& status)
212                                      :   Calendar(zone, aLocale, status),
213                                      fGregorianCutover(kPapalCutover),
214                                      fCutoverJulianDay(kCutoverJulianDay), fNormalizedGregorianCutover(fGregorianCutover), fGregorianCutoverYear(1582),
215                                      fIsGregorian(TRUE), fInvertGregorian(FALSE)
216 {
217     setTimeInMillis(getNow(), status);
218 }
219 
220 // -------------------------------------
221 
GregorianCalendar(int32_t year,int32_t month,int32_t date,UErrorCode & status)222 GregorianCalendar::GregorianCalendar(int32_t year, int32_t month, int32_t date,
223                                      UErrorCode& status)
224                                      :   Calendar(TimeZone::createDefault(), Locale::getDefault(), status),
225                                      fGregorianCutover(kPapalCutover),
226                                      fCutoverJulianDay(kCutoverJulianDay), fNormalizedGregorianCutover(fGregorianCutover), fGregorianCutoverYear(1582),
227                                      fIsGregorian(TRUE), fInvertGregorian(FALSE)
228 {
229     set(UCAL_ERA, AD);
230     set(UCAL_YEAR, year);
231     set(UCAL_MONTH, month);
232     set(UCAL_DATE, date);
233 }
234 
235 // -------------------------------------
236 
GregorianCalendar(int32_t year,int32_t month,int32_t date,int32_t hour,int32_t minute,UErrorCode & status)237 GregorianCalendar::GregorianCalendar(int32_t year, int32_t month, int32_t date,
238                                      int32_t hour, int32_t minute, UErrorCode& status)
239                                      :   Calendar(TimeZone::createDefault(), Locale::getDefault(), status),
240                                      fGregorianCutover(kPapalCutover),
241                                      fCutoverJulianDay(kCutoverJulianDay), fNormalizedGregorianCutover(fGregorianCutover), fGregorianCutoverYear(1582),
242                                      fIsGregorian(TRUE), fInvertGregorian(FALSE)
243 {
244     set(UCAL_ERA, AD);
245     set(UCAL_YEAR, year);
246     set(UCAL_MONTH, month);
247     set(UCAL_DATE, date);
248     set(UCAL_HOUR_OF_DAY, hour);
249     set(UCAL_MINUTE, minute);
250 }
251 
252 // -------------------------------------
253 
GregorianCalendar(int32_t year,int32_t month,int32_t date,int32_t hour,int32_t minute,int32_t second,UErrorCode & status)254 GregorianCalendar::GregorianCalendar(int32_t year, int32_t month, int32_t date,
255                                      int32_t hour, int32_t minute, int32_t second,
256                                      UErrorCode& status)
257                                      :   Calendar(TimeZone::createDefault(), Locale::getDefault(), status),
258                                      fGregorianCutover(kPapalCutover),
259                                      fCutoverJulianDay(kCutoverJulianDay), fNormalizedGregorianCutover(fGregorianCutover), fGregorianCutoverYear(1582),
260                                      fIsGregorian(TRUE), fInvertGregorian(FALSE)
261 {
262     set(UCAL_ERA, AD);
263     set(UCAL_YEAR, year);
264     set(UCAL_MONTH, month);
265     set(UCAL_DATE, date);
266     set(UCAL_HOUR_OF_DAY, hour);
267     set(UCAL_MINUTE, minute);
268     set(UCAL_SECOND, second);
269 }
270 
271 // -------------------------------------
272 
~GregorianCalendar()273 GregorianCalendar::~GregorianCalendar()
274 {
275 }
276 
277 // -------------------------------------
278 
GregorianCalendar(const GregorianCalendar & source)279 GregorianCalendar::GregorianCalendar(const GregorianCalendar &source)
280 :   Calendar(source),
281 fGregorianCutover(source.fGregorianCutover),
282 fCutoverJulianDay(source.fCutoverJulianDay), fNormalizedGregorianCutover(source.fNormalizedGregorianCutover), fGregorianCutoverYear(source.fGregorianCutoverYear),
283 fIsGregorian(source.fIsGregorian), fInvertGregorian(source.fInvertGregorian)
284 {
285 }
286 
287 // -------------------------------------
288 
clone() const289 GregorianCalendar* GregorianCalendar::clone() const
290 {
291     return new GregorianCalendar(*this);
292 }
293 
294 // -------------------------------------
295 
296 GregorianCalendar &
operator =(const GregorianCalendar & right)297 GregorianCalendar::operator=(const GregorianCalendar &right)
298 {
299     if (this != &right)
300     {
301         Calendar::operator=(right);
302         fGregorianCutover = right.fGregorianCutover;
303         fNormalizedGregorianCutover = right.fNormalizedGregorianCutover;
304         fGregorianCutoverYear = right.fGregorianCutoverYear;
305         fCutoverJulianDay = right.fCutoverJulianDay;
306     }
307     return *this;
308 }
309 
310 // -------------------------------------
311 
isEquivalentTo(const Calendar & other) const312 UBool GregorianCalendar::isEquivalentTo(const Calendar& other) const
313 {
314     // Calendar override.
315     return Calendar::isEquivalentTo(other) &&
316         fGregorianCutover == ((GregorianCalendar*)&other)->fGregorianCutover;
317 }
318 
319 // -------------------------------------
320 
321 void
setGregorianChange(UDate date,UErrorCode & status)322 GregorianCalendar::setGregorianChange(UDate date, UErrorCode& status)
323 {
324     if (U_FAILURE(status))
325         return;
326 
327     // Precompute two internal variables which we use to do the actual
328     // cutover computations.  These are the normalized cutover, which is the
329     // midnight at or before the cutover, and the cutover year.  The
330     // normalized cutover is in pure date milliseconds; it contains no time
331     // of day or timezone component, and it used to compare against other
332     // pure date values.
333     double cutoverDay = ClockMath::floorDivide(date, (double)kOneDay);
334 
335     // Handle the rare case of numeric overflow where the user specifies a time
336     // outside of INT32_MIN .. INT32_MAX number of days.
337 
338     if (cutoverDay <= INT32_MIN) {
339         cutoverDay = INT32_MIN;
340         fGregorianCutover = fNormalizedGregorianCutover = cutoverDay * kOneDay;
341     } else if (cutoverDay >= INT32_MAX) {
342         cutoverDay = INT32_MAX;
343         fGregorianCutover = fNormalizedGregorianCutover = cutoverDay * kOneDay;
344     } else {
345         fNormalizedGregorianCutover = cutoverDay * kOneDay;
346         fGregorianCutover = date;
347     }
348 
349     // Normalize the year so BC values are represented as 0 and negative
350     // values.
351     GregorianCalendar *cal = new GregorianCalendar(getTimeZone(), status);
352     /* test for NULL */
353     if (cal == 0) {
354         status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
355         return;
356     }
357     if(U_FAILURE(status))
358         return;
359     cal->setTime(date, status);
360     fGregorianCutoverYear = cal->get(UCAL_YEAR, status);
361     if (cal->get(UCAL_ERA, status) == BC)
362         fGregorianCutoverYear = 1 - fGregorianCutoverYear;
363     fCutoverJulianDay = (int32_t)cutoverDay;
364     delete cal;
365 }
366 
367 
handleComputeFields(int32_t julianDay,UErrorCode & status)368 void GregorianCalendar::handleComputeFields(int32_t julianDay, UErrorCode& status) {
369     int32_t eyear, month, dayOfMonth, dayOfYear, unusedRemainder;
370 
371 
372     if(U_FAILURE(status)) {
373         return;
374     }
375 
376 #if defined (U_DEBUG_CAL)
377     fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: jd%d- (greg's %d)- [cut=%d]\n",
378         __FILE__, __LINE__, julianDay, getGregorianDayOfYear(), fCutoverJulianDay);
379 #endif
380 
381 
382     if (julianDay >= fCutoverJulianDay) {
383         month = getGregorianMonth();
384         dayOfMonth = getGregorianDayOfMonth();
385         dayOfYear = getGregorianDayOfYear();
386         eyear = getGregorianYear();
387     } else {
388         // The Julian epoch day (not the same as Julian Day)
389         // is zero on Saturday December 30, 0 (Gregorian).
390         int32_t julianEpochDay = julianDay - (kJan1_1JulianDay - 2);
391 		eyear = (int32_t) ClockMath::floorDivide((4.0*julianEpochDay) + 1464.0, (int32_t) 1461, unusedRemainder);
392 
393         // Compute the Julian calendar day number for January 1, eyear
394         int32_t january1 = 365*(eyear-1) + ClockMath::floorDivide(eyear-1, (int32_t)4);
395         dayOfYear = (julianEpochDay - january1); // 0-based
396 
397         // Julian leap years occurred historically every 4 years starting
398         // with 8 AD.  Before 8 AD the spacing is irregular; every 3 years
399         // from 45 BC to 9 BC, and then none until 8 AD.  However, we don't
400         // implement this historical detail; instead, we implement the
401         // computationally cleaner proleptic calendar, which assumes
402         // consistent 4-year cycles throughout time.
403         UBool isLeap = ((eyear&0x3) == 0); // equiv. to (eyear%4 == 0)
404 
405         // Common Julian/Gregorian calculation
406         int32_t correction = 0;
407         int32_t march1 = isLeap ? 60 : 59; // zero-based DOY for March 1
408         if (dayOfYear >= march1) {
409             correction = isLeap ? 1 : 2;
410         }
411         month = (12 * (dayOfYear + correction) + 6) / 367; // zero-based month
412         dayOfMonth = dayOfYear - (isLeap?kLeapNumDays[month]:kNumDays[month]) + 1; // one-based DOM
413         ++dayOfYear;
414 #if defined (U_DEBUG_CAL)
415         //     fprintf(stderr, "%d - %d[%d] + 1\n", dayOfYear, isLeap?kLeapNumDays[month]:kNumDays[month], month );
416         //           fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:  greg's HCF %d -> %d/%d/%d not %d/%d/%d\n",
417         //                   __FILE__, __LINE__,julianDay,
418         //          eyear,month,dayOfMonth,
419         //          getGregorianYear(), getGregorianMonth(), getGregorianDayOfMonth()  );
420         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: doy %d (greg's %d)- [cut=%d]\n",
421             __FILE__, __LINE__, dayOfYear, getGregorianDayOfYear(), fCutoverJulianDay);
422 #endif
423 
424     }
425 
426     // [j81] if we are after the cutover in its year, shift the day of the year
427     if((eyear == fGregorianCutoverYear) && (julianDay >= fCutoverJulianDay)) {
428         //from handleComputeMonthStart
429         int32_t gregShift = Grego::gregorianShift(eyear);
430 #if defined (U_DEBUG_CAL)
431         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:  gregorian shift %d :::  doy%d => %d [cut=%d]\n",
432             __FILE__, __LINE__,gregShift, dayOfYear, dayOfYear+gregShift, fCutoverJulianDay);
433 #endif
434         dayOfYear += gregShift;
435     }
436 
437     internalSet(UCAL_MONTH, month);
438     internalSet(UCAL_DAY_OF_MONTH, dayOfMonth);
439     internalSet(UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR, dayOfYear);
440     internalSet(UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR, eyear);
441     int32_t era = AD;
442     if (eyear < 1) {
443         era = BC;
444         eyear = 1 - eyear;
445     }
446     internalSet(UCAL_ERA, era);
447     internalSet(UCAL_YEAR, eyear);
448 }
449 
450 
451 // -------------------------------------
452 
453 UDate
getGregorianChange() const454 GregorianCalendar::getGregorianChange() const
455 {
456     return fGregorianCutover;
457 }
458 
459 // -------------------------------------
460 
461 UBool
isLeapYear(int32_t year) const462 GregorianCalendar::isLeapYear(int32_t year) const
463 {
464     // MSVC complains bitterly if we try to use Grego::isLeapYear here
465     // NOTE: year&0x3 == year%4
466     return (year >= fGregorianCutoverYear ?
467         (((year&0x3) == 0) && ((year%100 != 0) || (year%400 == 0))) : // Gregorian
468     ((year&0x3) == 0)); // Julian
469 }
470 
471 // -------------------------------------
472 
handleComputeJulianDay(UCalendarDateFields bestField)473 int32_t GregorianCalendar::handleComputeJulianDay(UCalendarDateFields bestField)
474 {
475     fInvertGregorian = FALSE;
476 
477     int32_t jd = Calendar::handleComputeJulianDay(bestField);
478 
479     if((bestField == UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR) &&  // if we are doing WOY calculations, we are counting relative to Jan 1 *julian*
480         (internalGet(UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR)==fGregorianCutoverYear) &&
481         jd >= fCutoverJulianDay) {
482             fInvertGregorian = TRUE;  // So that the Julian Jan 1 will be used in handleComputeMonthStart
483             return Calendar::handleComputeJulianDay(bestField);
484         }
485 
486 
487         // The following check handles portions of the cutover year BEFORE the
488         // cutover itself happens.
489         //if ((fIsGregorian==TRUE) != (jd >= fCutoverJulianDay)) {  /*  cutoverJulianDay)) { */
490         if ((fIsGregorian==TRUE) != (jd >= fCutoverJulianDay)) {  /*  cutoverJulianDay)) { */
491 #if defined (U_DEBUG_CAL)
492             fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: jd [invert] %d\n",
493                 __FILE__, __LINE__, jd);
494 #endif
495             fInvertGregorian = TRUE;
496             jd = Calendar::handleComputeJulianDay(bestField);
497 #if defined (U_DEBUG_CAL)
498             fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:  fIsGregorian %s, fInvertGregorian %s - ",
499                 __FILE__, __LINE__,fIsGregorian?"T":"F", fInvertGregorian?"T":"F");
500             fprintf(stderr, " jd NOW %d\n",
501                 jd);
502 #endif
503         } else {
504 #if defined (U_DEBUG_CAL)
505             fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: jd [==] %d - %sfIsGregorian %sfInvertGregorian, %d\n",
506                 __FILE__, __LINE__, jd, fIsGregorian?"T":"F", fInvertGregorian?"T":"F", bestField);
507 #endif
508         }
509 
510         if(fIsGregorian && (internalGet(UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR) == fGregorianCutoverYear)) {
511             int32_t gregShift = Grego::gregorianShift(internalGet(UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR));
512             if (bestField == UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR) {
513 #if defined (U_DEBUG_CAL)
514                 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: [DOY%d] gregorian shift of JD %d += %d\n",
515                     __FILE__, __LINE__, fFields[bestField],jd, gregShift);
516 #endif
517                 jd -= gregShift;
518             } else if ( bestField == UCAL_WEEK_OF_MONTH ) {
519                 int32_t weekShift = 14;
520 #if defined (U_DEBUG_CAL)
521                 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: [WOY/WOM] gregorian week shift of %d += %d\n",
522                     __FILE__, __LINE__, jd, weekShift);
523 #endif
524                 jd += weekShift; // shift by weeks for week based fields.
525             }
526         }
527 
528         return jd;
529 }
530 
handleComputeMonthStart(int32_t eyear,int32_t month,UBool) const531 int32_t GregorianCalendar::handleComputeMonthStart(int32_t eyear, int32_t month,
532 
533                                                    UBool /* useMonth */) const
534 {
535     GregorianCalendar *nonConstThis = (GregorianCalendar*)this; // cast away const
536 
537     // If the month is out of range, adjust it into range, and
538     // modify the extended year value accordingly.
539     if (month < 0 || month > 11) {
540         eyear += ClockMath::floorDivide(month, 12, month);
541     }
542 
543     UBool isLeap = eyear%4 == 0;
544     int64_t y = (int64_t)eyear-1;
545     int64_t julianDay = 365*y + ClockMath::floorDivide(y, (int64_t)4) + (kJan1_1JulianDay - 3);
546 
547     nonConstThis->fIsGregorian = (eyear >= fGregorianCutoverYear);
548 #if defined (U_DEBUG_CAL)
549     fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: (hcms%d/%d) fIsGregorian %s, fInvertGregorian %s\n",
550         __FILE__, __LINE__, eyear,month, fIsGregorian?"T":"F", fInvertGregorian?"T":"F");
551 #endif
552     if (fInvertGregorian) {
553         nonConstThis->fIsGregorian = !fIsGregorian;
554     }
555     if (fIsGregorian) {
556         isLeap = isLeap && ((eyear%100 != 0) || (eyear%400 == 0));
557         // Add 2 because Gregorian calendar starts 2 days after
558         // Julian calendar
559         int32_t gregShift = Grego::gregorianShift(eyear);
560 #if defined (U_DEBUG_CAL)
561         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: (hcms%d/%d) gregorian shift of %d += %d\n",
562             __FILE__, __LINE__, eyear, month, julianDay, gregShift);
563 #endif
564         julianDay += gregShift;
565     }
566 
567     // At this point julianDay indicates the day BEFORE the first
568     // day of January 1, <eyear> of either the Julian or Gregorian
569     // calendar.
570 
571     if (month != 0) {
572         julianDay += isLeap?kLeapNumDays[month]:kNumDays[month];
573     }
574 
575     return static_cast<int32_t>(julianDay);
576 }
577 
handleGetMonthLength(int32_t extendedYear,int32_t month) const578 int32_t GregorianCalendar::handleGetMonthLength(int32_t extendedYear, int32_t month)  const
579 {
580     // If the month is out of range, adjust it into range, and
581     // modify the extended year value accordingly.
582     if (month < 0 || month > 11) {
583         extendedYear += ClockMath::floorDivide(month, 12, month);
584     }
585 
586     return isLeapYear(extendedYear) ? kLeapMonthLength[month] : kMonthLength[month];
587 }
588 
handleGetYearLength(int32_t eyear) const589 int32_t GregorianCalendar::handleGetYearLength(int32_t eyear) const {
590     return isLeapYear(eyear) ? 366 : 365;
591 }
592 
593 
594 int32_t
monthLength(int32_t month) const595 GregorianCalendar::monthLength(int32_t month) const
596 {
597     int32_t year = internalGet(UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR);
598     return handleGetMonthLength(year, month);
599 }
600 
601 // -------------------------------------
602 
603 int32_t
monthLength(int32_t month,int32_t year) const604 GregorianCalendar::monthLength(int32_t month, int32_t year) const
605 {
606     return isLeapYear(year) ? kLeapMonthLength[month] : kMonthLength[month];
607 }
608 
609 // -------------------------------------
610 
611 int32_t
yearLength(int32_t year) const612 GregorianCalendar::yearLength(int32_t year) const
613 {
614     return isLeapYear(year) ? 366 : 365;
615 }
616 
617 // -------------------------------------
618 
619 int32_t
yearLength() const620 GregorianCalendar::yearLength() const
621 {
622     return isLeapYear(internalGet(UCAL_YEAR)) ? 366 : 365;
623 }
624 
625 // -------------------------------------
626 
627 /**
628 * After adjustments such as add(MONTH), add(YEAR), we don't want the
629 * month to jump around.  E.g., we don't want Jan 31 + 1 month to go to Mar
630 * 3, we want it to go to Feb 28.  Adjustments which might run into this
631 * problem call this method to retain the proper month.
632 */
633 void
pinDayOfMonth()634 GregorianCalendar::pinDayOfMonth()
635 {
636     int32_t monthLen = monthLength(internalGet(UCAL_MONTH));
637     int32_t dom = internalGet(UCAL_DATE);
638     if(dom > monthLen)
639         set(UCAL_DATE, monthLen);
640 }
641 
642 // -------------------------------------
643 
644 
645 UBool
validateFields() const646 GregorianCalendar::validateFields() const
647 {
648     for (int32_t field = 0; field < UCAL_FIELD_COUNT; field++) {
649         // Ignore DATE and DAY_OF_YEAR which are handled below
650         if (field != UCAL_DATE &&
651             field != UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR &&
652             isSet((UCalendarDateFields)field) &&
653             ! boundsCheck(internalGet((UCalendarDateFields)field), (UCalendarDateFields)field))
654             return FALSE;
655     }
656 
657     // Values differ in Least-Maximum and Maximum should be handled
658     // specially.
659     if (isSet(UCAL_DATE)) {
660         int32_t date = internalGet(UCAL_DATE);
661         if (date < getMinimum(UCAL_DATE) ||
662             date > monthLength(internalGet(UCAL_MONTH))) {
663                 return FALSE;
664             }
665     }
666 
667     if (isSet(UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR)) {
668         int32_t days = internalGet(UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR);
669         if (days < 1 || days > yearLength()) {
670             return FALSE;
671         }
672     }
673 
674     // Handle DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH, which must not have the value zero.
675     // We've checked against minimum and maximum above already.
676     if (isSet(UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH) &&
677         0 == internalGet(UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH)) {
678             return FALSE;
679         }
680 
681         return TRUE;
682 }
683 
684 // -------------------------------------
685 
686 UBool
boundsCheck(int32_t value,UCalendarDateFields field) const687 GregorianCalendar::boundsCheck(int32_t value, UCalendarDateFields field) const
688 {
689     return value >= getMinimum(field) && value <= getMaximum(field);
690 }
691 
692 // -------------------------------------
693 
694 UDate
getEpochDay(UErrorCode & status)695 GregorianCalendar::getEpochDay(UErrorCode& status)
696 {
697     complete(status);
698     // Divide by 1000 (convert to seconds) in order to prevent overflow when
699     // dealing with UDate(Long.MIN_VALUE) and UDate(Long.MAX_VALUE).
700     double wallSec = internalGetTime()/1000 + (internalGet(UCAL_ZONE_OFFSET) + internalGet(UCAL_DST_OFFSET))/1000;
701 
702     return ClockMath::floorDivide(wallSec, kOneDay/1000.0);
703 }
704 
705 // -------------------------------------
706 
707 
708 // -------------------------------------
709 
710 /**
711 * Compute the julian day number of the day BEFORE the first day of
712 * January 1, year 1 of the given calendar.  If julianDay == 0, it
713 * specifies (Jan. 1, 1) - 1, in whatever calendar we are using (Julian
714 * or Gregorian).
715 */
computeJulianDayOfYear(UBool isGregorian,int32_t year,UBool & isLeap)716 double GregorianCalendar::computeJulianDayOfYear(UBool isGregorian,
717                                                  int32_t year, UBool& isLeap)
718 {
719     isLeap = year%4 == 0;
720     int32_t y = year - 1;
721     double julianDay = 365.0*y + ClockMath::floorDivide(y, 4) + (kJan1_1JulianDay - 3);
722 
723     if (isGregorian) {
724         isLeap = isLeap && ((year%100 != 0) || (year%400 == 0));
725         // Add 2 because Gregorian calendar starts 2 days after Julian calendar
726         julianDay += Grego::gregorianShift(year);
727     }
728 
729     return julianDay;
730 }
731 
732 // /**
733 //  * Compute the day of week, relative to the first day of week, from
734 //  * 0..6, of the current DOW_LOCAL or DAY_OF_WEEK fields.  This is
735 //  * equivalent to get(DOW_LOCAL) - 1.
736 //  */
737 // int32_t GregorianCalendar::computeRelativeDOW() const {
738 //     int32_t relDow = 0;
739 //     if (fStamp[UCAL_DOW_LOCAL] > fStamp[UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK]) {
740 //         relDow = internalGet(UCAL_DOW_LOCAL) - 1; // 1-based
741 //     } else if (fStamp[UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK] != kUnset) {
742 //         relDow = internalGet(UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK) - getFirstDayOfWeek();
743 //         if (relDow < 0) relDow += 7;
744 //     }
745 //     return relDow;
746 // }
747 
748 // /**
749 //  * Compute the day of week, relative to the first day of week,
750 //  * from 0..6 of the given julian day.
751 //  */
752 // int32_t GregorianCalendar::computeRelativeDOW(double julianDay) const {
753 //   int32_t relDow = julianDayToDayOfWeek(julianDay) - getFirstDayOfWeek();
754 //     if (relDow < 0) {
755 //         relDow += 7;
756 //     }
757 //     return relDow;
758 // }
759 
760 // /**
761 //  * Compute the DOY using the WEEK_OF_YEAR field and the julian day
762 //  * of the day BEFORE January 1 of a year (a return value from
763 //  * computeJulianDayOfYear).
764 //  */
765 // int32_t GregorianCalendar::computeDOYfromWOY(double julianDayOfYear) const {
766 //     // Compute DOY from day of week plus week of year
767 
768 //     // Find the day of the week for the first of this year.  This
769 //     // is zero-based, with 0 being the locale-specific first day of
770 //     // the week.  Add 1 to get first day of year.
771 //     int32_t fdy = computeRelativeDOW(julianDayOfYear + 1);
772 
773 //     return
774 //         // Compute doy of first (relative) DOW of WOY 1
775 //         (((7 - fdy) < getMinimalDaysInFirstWeek())
776 //          ? (8 - fdy) : (1 - fdy))
777 
778 //         // Adjust for the week number.
779 //         + (7 * (internalGet(UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR) - 1))
780 
781 //         // Adjust for the DOW
782 //         + computeRelativeDOW();
783 // }
784 
785 // -------------------------------------
786 
787 double
millisToJulianDay(UDate millis)788 GregorianCalendar::millisToJulianDay(UDate millis)
789 {
790     return (double)kEpochStartAsJulianDay + ClockMath::floorDivide(millis, (double)kOneDay);
791 }
792 
793 // -------------------------------------
794 
795 UDate
julianDayToMillis(double julian)796 GregorianCalendar::julianDayToMillis(double julian)
797 {
798     return (UDate) ((julian - kEpochStartAsJulianDay) * (double) kOneDay);
799 }
800 
801 // -------------------------------------
802 
803 int32_t
aggregateStamp(int32_t stamp_a,int32_t stamp_b)804 GregorianCalendar::aggregateStamp(int32_t stamp_a, int32_t stamp_b)
805 {
806     return (((stamp_a != kUnset && stamp_b != kUnset)
807         ? uprv_max(stamp_a, stamp_b)
808         : (int32_t)kUnset));
809 }
810 
811 // -------------------------------------
812 
813 /**
814 * Roll a field by a signed amount.
815 * Note: This will be made public later. [LIU]
816 */
817 
818 void
roll(EDateFields field,int32_t amount,UErrorCode & status)819 GregorianCalendar::roll(EDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode& status) {
820     roll((UCalendarDateFields) field, amount, status);
821 }
822 
823 void
roll(UCalendarDateFields field,int32_t amount,UErrorCode & status)824 GregorianCalendar::roll(UCalendarDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode& status)
825 {
826     if((amount == 0) || U_FAILURE(status)) {
827         return;
828     }
829 
830     // J81 processing. (gregorian cutover)
831     UBool inCutoverMonth = FALSE;
832     int32_t cMonthLen=0; // 'c' for cutover; in days
833     int32_t cDayOfMonth=0; // no discontinuity: [0, cMonthLen)
834     double cMonthStart=0.0; // in ms
835 
836     // Common code - see if we're in the cutover month of the cutover year
837     if(get(UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR, status) == fGregorianCutoverYear) {
838         switch (field) {
839         case UCAL_DAY_OF_MONTH:
840         case UCAL_WEEK_OF_MONTH:
841             {
842                 int32_t max = monthLength(internalGet(UCAL_MONTH));
843                 UDate t = internalGetTime();
844                 // We subtract 1 from the DAY_OF_MONTH to make it zero-based, and an
845                 // additional 10 if we are after the cutover. Thus the monthStart
846                 // value will be correct iff we actually are in the cutover month.
847                 cDayOfMonth = internalGet(UCAL_DAY_OF_MONTH) - ((t >= fGregorianCutover) ? 10 : 0);
848                 cMonthStart = t - ((cDayOfMonth - 1) * kOneDay);
849                 // A month containing the cutover is 10 days shorter.
850                 if ((cMonthStart < fGregorianCutover) &&
851                     (cMonthStart + (cMonthLen=(max-10))*kOneDay >= fGregorianCutover)) {
852                         inCutoverMonth = TRUE;
853                     }
854             }
855             break;
856         default:
857             ;
858         }
859     }
860 
861     switch (field) {
862     case UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR: {
863         // Unlike WEEK_OF_MONTH, WEEK_OF_YEAR never shifts the day of the
864         // week.  Also, rolling the week of the year can have seemingly
865         // strange effects simply because the year of the week of year
866         // may be different from the calendar year.  For example, the
867         // date Dec 28, 1997 is the first day of week 1 of 1998 (if
868         // weeks start on Sunday and the minimal days in first week is
869         // <= 3).
870         int32_t woy = get(UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR, status);
871         // Get the ISO year, which matches the week of year.  This
872         // may be one year before or after the calendar year.
873         int32_t isoYear = get(UCAL_YEAR_WOY, status);
874         int32_t isoDoy = internalGet(UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR);
875         if (internalGet(UCAL_MONTH) == UCAL_JANUARY) {
876             if (woy >= 52) {
877                 isoDoy += handleGetYearLength(isoYear);
878             }
879         } else {
880             if (woy == 1) {
881                 isoDoy -= handleGetYearLength(isoYear - 1);
882             }
883         }
884         woy += amount;
885         // Do fast checks to avoid unnecessary computation:
886         if (woy < 1 || woy > 52) {
887             // Determine the last week of the ISO year.
888             // We do this using the standard formula we use
889             // everywhere in this file.  If we can see that the
890             // days at the end of the year are going to fall into
891             // week 1 of the next year, we drop the last week by
892             // subtracting 7 from the last day of the year.
893             int32_t lastDoy = handleGetYearLength(isoYear);
894             int32_t lastRelDow = (lastDoy - isoDoy + internalGet(UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK) -
895                 getFirstDayOfWeek()) % 7;
896             if (lastRelDow < 0) lastRelDow += 7;
897             if ((6 - lastRelDow) >= getMinimalDaysInFirstWeek()) lastDoy -= 7;
898             int32_t lastWoy = weekNumber(lastDoy, lastRelDow + 1);
899             woy = ((woy + lastWoy - 1) % lastWoy) + 1;
900         }
901         set(UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR, woy);
902         set(UCAL_YEAR_WOY,isoYear);
903         return;
904                             }
905 
906     case UCAL_DAY_OF_MONTH:
907         if( !inCutoverMonth ) {
908             Calendar::roll(field, amount, status);
909             return;
910         } else {
911             // [j81] 1582 special case for DOM
912             // The default computation works except when the current month
913             // contains the Gregorian cutover.  We handle this special case
914             // here.  [j81 - aliu]
915             double monthLen = cMonthLen * kOneDay;
916             double msIntoMonth = uprv_fmod(internalGetTime() - cMonthStart +
917                 amount * kOneDay, monthLen);
918             if (msIntoMonth < 0) {
919                 msIntoMonth += monthLen;
920             }
921 #if defined (U_DEBUG_CAL)
922             fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: roll DOM %d  -> %.0lf ms  \n",
923                 __FILE__, __LINE__,amount, cMonthLen, cMonthStart+msIntoMonth);
924 #endif
925             setTimeInMillis(cMonthStart + msIntoMonth, status);
926             return;
927         }
928 
929     case UCAL_WEEK_OF_MONTH:
930         if( !inCutoverMonth ) {
931             Calendar::roll(field, amount, status);
932             return;
933         } else {
934 #if defined (U_DEBUG_CAL)
935             fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: roll WOM %d ??????????????????? \n",
936                 __FILE__, __LINE__,amount);
937 #endif
938             // NOTE: following copied from  the old
939             //     GregorianCalendar::roll( WEEK_OF_MONTH )  code
940 
941             // This is tricky, because during the roll we may have to shift
942             // to a different day of the week.  For example:
943 
944             //    s  m  t  w  r  f  s
945             //          1  2  3  4  5
946             //    6  7  8  9 10 11 12
947 
948             // When rolling from the 6th or 7th back one week, we go to the
949             // 1st (assuming that the first partial week counts).  The same
950             // thing happens at the end of the month.
951 
952             // The other tricky thing is that we have to figure out whether
953             // the first partial week actually counts or not, based on the
954             // minimal first days in the week.  And we have to use the
955             // correct first day of the week to delineate the week
956             // boundaries.
957 
958             // Here's our algorithm.  First, we find the real boundaries of
959             // the month.  Then we discard the first partial week if it
960             // doesn't count in this locale.  Then we fill in the ends with
961             // phantom days, so that the first partial week and the last
962             // partial week are full weeks.  We then have a nice square
963             // block of weeks.  We do the usual rolling within this block,
964             // as is done elsewhere in this method.  If we wind up on one of
965             // the phantom days that we added, we recognize this and pin to
966             // the first or the last day of the month.  Easy, eh?
967 
968             // Another wrinkle: To fix jitterbug 81, we have to make all this
969             // work in the oddball month containing the Gregorian cutover.
970             // This month is 10 days shorter than usual, and also contains
971             // a discontinuity in the days; e.g., the default cutover month
972             // is Oct 1582, and goes from day of month 4 to day of month 15.
973 
974             // Normalize the DAY_OF_WEEK so that 0 is the first day of the week
975             // in this locale.  We have dow in 0..6.
976             int32_t dow = internalGet(UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK) - getFirstDayOfWeek();
977             if (dow < 0)
978                 dow += 7;
979 
980             // Find the day of month, compensating for cutover discontinuity.
981             int32_t dom = cDayOfMonth;
982 
983             // Find the day of the week (normalized for locale) for the first
984             // of the month.
985             int32_t fdm = (dow - dom + 1) % 7;
986             if (fdm < 0)
987                 fdm += 7;
988 
989             // Get the first day of the first full week of the month,
990             // including phantom days, if any.  Figure out if the first week
991             // counts or not; if it counts, then fill in phantom days.  If
992             // not, advance to the first real full week (skip the partial week).
993             int32_t start;
994             if ((7 - fdm) < getMinimalDaysInFirstWeek())
995                 start = 8 - fdm; // Skip the first partial week
996             else
997                 start = 1 - fdm; // This may be zero or negative
998 
999             // Get the day of the week (normalized for locale) for the last
1000             // day of the month.
1001             int32_t monthLen = cMonthLen;
1002             int32_t ldm = (monthLen - dom + dow) % 7;
1003             // We know monthLen >= DAY_OF_MONTH so we skip the += 7 step here.
1004 
1005             // Get the limit day for the blocked-off rectangular month; that
1006             // is, the day which is one past the last day of the month,
1007             // after the month has already been filled in with phantom days
1008             // to fill out the last week.  This day has a normalized DOW of 0.
1009             int32_t limit = monthLen + 7 - ldm;
1010 
1011             // Now roll between start and (limit - 1).
1012             int32_t gap = limit - start;
1013             int32_t newDom = (dom + amount*7 - start) % gap;
1014             if (newDom < 0)
1015                 newDom += gap;
1016             newDom += start;
1017 
1018             // Finally, pin to the real start and end of the month.
1019             if (newDom < 1)
1020                 newDom = 1;
1021             if (newDom > monthLen)
1022                 newDom = monthLen;
1023 
1024             // Set the DAY_OF_MONTH.  We rely on the fact that this field
1025             // takes precedence over everything else (since all other fields
1026             // are also set at this point).  If this fact changes (if the
1027             // disambiguation algorithm changes) then we will have to unset
1028             // the appropriate fields here so that DAY_OF_MONTH is attended
1029             // to.
1030 
1031             // If we are in the cutover month, manipulate ms directly.  Don't do
1032             // this in general because it doesn't work across DST boundaries
1033             // (details, details).  This takes care of the discontinuity.
1034             setTimeInMillis(cMonthStart + (newDom-1)*kOneDay, status);
1035             return;
1036         }
1037 
1038     default:
1039         Calendar::roll(field, amount, status);
1040         return;
1041     }
1042 }
1043 
1044 // -------------------------------------
1045 
1046 
1047 /**
1048 * Return the minimum value that this field could have, given the current date.
1049 * For the Gregorian calendar, this is the same as getMinimum() and getGreatestMinimum().
1050 * @param field    the time field.
1051 * @return         the minimum value that this field could have, given the current date.
1052 * @deprecated ICU 2.6. Use getActualMinimum(UCalendarDateFields field) instead.
1053 */
getActualMinimum(EDateFields field) const1054 int32_t GregorianCalendar::getActualMinimum(EDateFields field) const
1055 {
1056     return getMinimum((UCalendarDateFields)field);
1057 }
1058 
getActualMinimum(EDateFields field,UErrorCode &) const1059 int32_t GregorianCalendar::getActualMinimum(EDateFields field, UErrorCode& /* status */) const
1060 {
1061     return getMinimum((UCalendarDateFields)field);
1062 }
1063 
1064 /**
1065 * Return the minimum value that this field could have, given the current date.
1066 * For the Gregorian calendar, this is the same as getMinimum() and getGreatestMinimum().
1067 * @param field    the time field.
1068 * @return         the minimum value that this field could have, given the current date.
1069 * @draft ICU 2.6.
1070 */
getActualMinimum(UCalendarDateFields field,UErrorCode &) const1071 int32_t GregorianCalendar::getActualMinimum(UCalendarDateFields field, UErrorCode& /* status */) const
1072 {
1073     return getMinimum(field);
1074 }
1075 
1076 
1077 // ------------------------------------
1078 
1079 /**
1080 * Old year limits were least max 292269054, max 292278994.
1081 */
1082 
1083 /**
1084 * @stable ICU 2.0
1085 */
handleGetLimit(UCalendarDateFields field,ELimitType limitType) const1086 int32_t GregorianCalendar::handleGetLimit(UCalendarDateFields field, ELimitType limitType) const {
1087     return kGregorianCalendarLimits[field][limitType];
1088 }
1089 
1090 /**
1091 * Return the maximum value that this field could have, given the current date.
1092 * For example, with the date "Feb 3, 1997" and the DAY_OF_MONTH field, the actual
1093 * maximum would be 28; for "Feb 3, 1996" it s 29.  Similarly for a Hebrew calendar,
1094 * for some years the actual maximum for MONTH is 12, and for others 13.
1095 * @stable ICU 2.0
1096 */
getActualMaximum(UCalendarDateFields field,UErrorCode & status) const1097 int32_t GregorianCalendar::getActualMaximum(UCalendarDateFields field, UErrorCode& status) const
1098 {
1099     /* It is a known limitation that the code here (and in getActualMinimum)
1100     * won't behave properly at the extreme limits of GregorianCalendar's
1101     * representable range (except for the code that handles the YEAR
1102     * field).  That's because the ends of the representable range are at
1103     * odd spots in the year.  For calendars with the default Gregorian
1104     * cutover, these limits are Sun Dec 02 16:47:04 GMT 292269055 BC to Sun
1105     * Aug 17 07:12:55 GMT 292278994 AD, somewhat different for non-GMT
1106     * zones.  As a result, if the calendar is set to Aug 1 292278994 AD,
1107     * the actual maximum of DAY_OF_MONTH is 17, not 30.  If the date is Mar
1108     * 31 in that year, the actual maximum month might be Jul, whereas is
1109     * the date is Mar 15, the actual maximum might be Aug -- depending on
1110     * the precise semantics that are desired.  Similar considerations
1111     * affect all fields.  Nonetheless, this effect is sufficiently arcane
1112     * that we permit it, rather than complicating the code to handle such
1113     * intricacies. - liu 8/20/98
1114 
1115     * UPDATE: No longer true, since we have pulled in the limit values on
1116     * the year. - Liu 11/6/00 */
1117 
1118     switch (field) {
1119 
1120     case UCAL_YEAR:
1121         /* The year computation is no different, in principle, from the
1122         * others, however, the range of possible maxima is large.  In
1123         * addition, the way we know we've exceeded the range is different.
1124         * For these reasons, we use the special case code below to handle
1125         * this field.
1126         *
1127         * The actual maxima for YEAR depend on the type of calendar:
1128         *
1129         *     Gregorian = May 17, 292275056 BC - Aug 17, 292278994 AD
1130         *     Julian    = Dec  2, 292269055 BC - Jan  3, 292272993 AD
1131         *     Hybrid    = Dec  2, 292269055 BC - Aug 17, 292278994 AD
1132         *
1133         * We know we've exceeded the maximum when either the month, date,
1134         * time, or era changes in response to setting the year.  We don't
1135         * check for month, date, and time here because the year and era are
1136         * sufficient to detect an invalid year setting.  NOTE: If code is
1137         * added to check the month and date in the future for some reason,
1138         * Feb 29 must be allowed to shift to Mar 1 when setting the year.
1139         */
1140         {
1141             if(U_FAILURE(status)) return 0;
1142             Calendar *cal = clone();
1143             if(!cal) {
1144                 status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
1145                 return 0;
1146             }
1147 
1148             cal->setLenient(TRUE);
1149 
1150             int32_t era = cal->get(UCAL_ERA, status);
1151             UDate d = cal->getTime(status);
1152 
1153             /* Perform a binary search, with the invariant that lowGood is a
1154             * valid year, and highBad is an out of range year.
1155             */
1156             int32_t lowGood = kGregorianCalendarLimits[UCAL_YEAR][1];
1157             int32_t highBad = kGregorianCalendarLimits[UCAL_YEAR][2]+1;
1158             while ((lowGood + 1) < highBad) {
1159                 int32_t y = (lowGood + highBad) / 2;
1160                 cal->set(UCAL_YEAR, y);
1161                 if (cal->get(UCAL_YEAR, status) == y && cal->get(UCAL_ERA, status) == era) {
1162                     lowGood = y;
1163                 } else {
1164                     highBad = y;
1165                     cal->setTime(d, status); // Restore original fields
1166                 }
1167             }
1168 
1169             delete cal;
1170             return lowGood;
1171         }
1172 
1173     default:
1174         return Calendar::getActualMaximum(field,status);
1175     }
1176 }
1177 
1178 
handleGetExtendedYear()1179 int32_t GregorianCalendar::handleGetExtendedYear() {
1180     // the year to return
1181     int32_t year = kEpochYear;
1182 
1183     // year field to use
1184     int32_t yearField = UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR;
1185 
1186     // There are three separate fields which could be used to
1187     // derive the proper year.  Use the one most recently set.
1188     if (fStamp[yearField] < fStamp[UCAL_YEAR])
1189         yearField = UCAL_YEAR;
1190     if (fStamp[yearField] < fStamp[UCAL_YEAR_WOY])
1191         yearField = UCAL_YEAR_WOY;
1192 
1193     // based on the "best" year field, get the year
1194     switch(yearField) {
1195     case UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR:
1196         year = internalGet(UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR, kEpochYear);
1197         break;
1198 
1199     case UCAL_YEAR:
1200         {
1201             // The year defaults to the epoch start, the era to AD
1202             int32_t era = internalGet(UCAL_ERA, AD);
1203             if (era == BC) {
1204                 year = 1 - internalGet(UCAL_YEAR, 1); // Convert to extended year
1205             } else {
1206                 year = internalGet(UCAL_YEAR, kEpochYear);
1207             }
1208         }
1209         break;
1210 
1211     case UCAL_YEAR_WOY:
1212         year = handleGetExtendedYearFromWeekFields(internalGet(UCAL_YEAR_WOY), internalGet(UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR));
1213 #if defined (U_DEBUG_CAL)
1214         //    if(internalGet(UCAL_YEAR_WOY) != year) {
1215         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: hGEYFWF[%d,%d] ->  %d\n",
1216             __FILE__, __LINE__,internalGet(UCAL_YEAR_WOY),internalGet(UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR),year);
1217         //}
1218 #endif
1219         break;
1220 
1221     default:
1222         year = kEpochYear;
1223     }
1224     return year;
1225 }
1226 
handleGetExtendedYearFromWeekFields(int32_t yearWoy,int32_t woy)1227 int32_t GregorianCalendar::handleGetExtendedYearFromWeekFields(int32_t yearWoy, int32_t woy)
1228 {
1229     // convert year to extended form
1230     int32_t era = internalGet(UCAL_ERA, AD);
1231     if(era == BC) {
1232         yearWoy = 1 - yearWoy;
1233     }
1234     return Calendar::handleGetExtendedYearFromWeekFields(yearWoy, woy);
1235 }
1236 
1237 
1238 // -------------------------------------
1239 
1240 UBool
inDaylightTime(UErrorCode & status) const1241 GregorianCalendar::inDaylightTime(UErrorCode& status) const
1242 {
1243     if (U_FAILURE(status) || !getTimeZone().useDaylightTime())
1244         return FALSE;
1245 
1246     // Force an update of the state of the Calendar.
1247     ((GregorianCalendar*)this)->complete(status); // cast away const
1248 
1249     return (UBool)(U_SUCCESS(status) ? (internalGet(UCAL_DST_OFFSET) != 0) : FALSE);
1250 }
1251 
1252 // -------------------------------------
1253 
1254 /**
1255 * Return the ERA.  We need a special method for this because the
1256 * default ERA is AD, but a zero (unset) ERA is BC.
1257 */
1258 int32_t
internalGetEra() const1259 GregorianCalendar::internalGetEra() const {
1260     return isSet(UCAL_ERA) ? internalGet(UCAL_ERA) : (int32_t)AD;
1261 }
1262 
1263 const char *
getType() const1264 GregorianCalendar::getType() const {
1265     //static const char kGregorianType = "gregorian";
1266 
1267     return "gregorian";
1268 }
1269 
1270 /**
1271  * The system maintains a static default century start date and Year.  They are
1272  * initialized the first time they are used.  Once the system default century date
1273  * and year are set, they do not change.
1274  */
1275 static UDate           gSystemDefaultCenturyStart       = DBL_MIN;
1276 static int32_t         gSystemDefaultCenturyStartYear   = -1;
1277 static icu::UInitOnce  gSystemDefaultCenturyInit        = U_INITONCE_INITIALIZER;
1278 
1279 
haveDefaultCentury() const1280 UBool GregorianCalendar::haveDefaultCentury() const
1281 {
1282     return TRUE;
1283 }
1284 
1285 static void U_CALLCONV
initializeSystemDefaultCentury()1286 initializeSystemDefaultCentury()
1287 {
1288     // initialize systemDefaultCentury and systemDefaultCenturyYear based
1289     // on the current time.  They'll be set to 80 years before
1290     // the current time.
1291     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
1292     GregorianCalendar calendar(status);
1293     if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
1294         calendar.setTime(Calendar::getNow(), status);
1295         calendar.add(UCAL_YEAR, -80, status);
1296 
1297         gSystemDefaultCenturyStart = calendar.getTime(status);
1298         gSystemDefaultCenturyStartYear = calendar.get(UCAL_YEAR, status);
1299     }
1300     // We have no recourse upon failure unless we want to propagate the failure
1301     // out.
1302 }
1303 
defaultCenturyStart() const1304 UDate GregorianCalendar::defaultCenturyStart() const {
1305     // lazy-evaluate systemDefaultCenturyStart
1306     umtx_initOnce(gSystemDefaultCenturyInit, &initializeSystemDefaultCentury);
1307     return gSystemDefaultCenturyStart;
1308 }
1309 
defaultCenturyStartYear() const1310 int32_t GregorianCalendar::defaultCenturyStartYear() const {
1311     // lazy-evaluate systemDefaultCenturyStartYear
1312     umtx_initOnce(gSystemDefaultCenturyInit, &initializeSystemDefaultCentury);
1313     return gSystemDefaultCenturyStartYear;
1314 }
1315 
1316 U_NAMESPACE_END
1317 
1318 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
1319 
1320 //eof
1321