1 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
2 /*                                                                           */
3 /*                  This file is part of the program and library             */
4 /*         SCIP --- Solving Constraint Integer Programs                      */
5 /*                                                                           */
6 /*    Copyright (C) 2002-2021 Konrad-Zuse-Zentrum                            */
7 /*                            fuer Informationstechnik Berlin                */
8 /*                                                                           */
9 /*  SCIP is distributed under the terms of the ZIB Academic License.         */
10 /*                                                                           */
11 /*  You should have received a copy of the ZIB Academic License              */
12 /*  along with SCIP; see the file COPYING. If not visit scipopt.org.         */
13 /*                                                                           */
14 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
15 
16 /**@file   benderscut_int.h
17  * @ingroup BENDERSCUTS
18  * @brief  Generates a Laporte and Louveaux Benders' decomposition integer cut
19  * @author Stephen J. Maher
20  *
21  * The classical Benders' decomposition algorithm is only applicable to problems with continuous second stage variables.
22  * Laporte and Louveaux (1993) developed a method for generating cuts when Benders' decomposition is applied to problem
23  * with discrete second stage variables. However, these cuts are only applicable when the master problem is a pure
24  * binary problem.
25  *
26  * The integer optimality cuts are a point-wise underestimator of the optimal subproblem objective function value.
27  * Similar to benderscuts_opt.c, an auxiliary variable, \f$\varphi\f$. is required in the master problem as a lower
28  * bound on the optimal objective function value for the Benders' decomposition subproblem.
29  *
30  * Consider the Benders' decomposition subproblem that takes the master problem solution \f$\bar{x}\f$ as input:
31  * \f[
32  * z(\bar{x}) = \min\{d^{T}y : Ty \geq h - H\bar{x}, y \mbox{ integer}\}
33  * \f]
34  * If the subproblem is feasible, and \f$z(\bar{x}) > \varphi\f$ (indicating that the current underestimators are not
35  * optimal) then the Benders' decomposition integer optimality cut can be generated from the optimal solution of the
36  * subproblem. Let \f$S_{r}\f$ be the set of indicies for master problem variables that are 1 in \f$\bar{x}\f$ and
37  * \f$L\f$ a known lowerbound on the subproblem objective function value.
38  *
39  * The resulting cut is:
40  * \f[
41  * \varphi \geq (z(\bar{x}) - L)(\sum_{i \in S_{r}}(x_{i} - 1) + \sum_{i \notin S_{r}}x_{i} + 1)
42  * \f]
43  *
44  * Laporte, G. & Louveaux, F. V. The integer L-shaped method for stochastic integer programs with complete recourse
45  * Operations Research Letters, 1993, 13, 133-142
46  */
47 
48 /*---+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8----+----9----+----0----+----1----+----2*/
49 
50 #ifndef __SCIP_BENDERSCUT_INT_H__
51 #define __SCIP_BENDERSCUT_INT_H__
52 
53 
54 #include "scip/def.h"
55 #include "scip/type_benders.h"
56 #include "scip/type_retcode.h"
57 #include "scip/type_scip.h"
58 
59 #ifdef __cplusplus
60 extern "C" {
61 #endif
62 
63 /** creates the integer optimality cut for Benders' decomposition cut and includes it in SCIP
64  *
65  *  @ingroup BenderscutIncludes
66  */
67 SCIP_EXPORT
68 SCIP_RETCODE SCIPincludeBenderscutInt(
69    SCIP*                 scip,               /**< SCIP data structure */
70    SCIP_BENDERS*         benders             /**< Benders' decomposition */
71    );
72 
73 #ifdef __cplusplus
74 }
75 #endif
76 
77 #endif
78