1 /* mpn_add_n_sub_n -- Add and Subtract two limb vectors of equal, non-zero length.
2 
3    THE FUNCTION IN THIS FILE IS INTERNAL WITH A MUTABLE INTERFACE.  IT IS ONLY
4    SAFE TO REACH IT THROUGH DOCUMENTED INTERFACES.  IN FACT, IT IS ALMOST
5    GUARANTEED THAT IT'LL CHANGE OR DISAPPEAR IN A FUTURE GNU MP RELEASE.
6 
7 Copyright 1999-2001, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
8 
9 This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
10 
11 The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 it under the terms of either:
13 
14   * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
15     Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
16     option) any later version.
17 
18 or
19 
20   * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
21     Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
22     later version.
23 
24 or both in parallel, as here.
25 
26 The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
27 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
28 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
29 for more details.
30 
31 You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and the
32 GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU MP Library.  If not,
33 see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/.  */
34 
35 #include "gmp.h"
36 #include "gmp-impl.h"
37 
38 #ifndef L1_CACHE_SIZE
39 #define L1_CACHE_SIZE 8192	/* only 68040 has less than this */
40 #endif
41 
42 #define PART_SIZE (L1_CACHE_SIZE / GMP_LIMB_BYTES / 6)
43 
44 
45 /* mpn_add_n_sub_n.
46    r1[] = s1[] + s2[]
47    r2[] = s1[] - s2[]
48    All operands have n limbs.
49    In-place operations allowed.  */
50 mp_limb_t
mpn_add_n_sub_n(mp_ptr r1p,mp_ptr r2p,mp_srcptr s1p,mp_srcptr s2p,mp_size_t n)51 mpn_add_n_sub_n (mp_ptr r1p, mp_ptr r2p, mp_srcptr s1p, mp_srcptr s2p, mp_size_t n)
52 {
53   mp_limb_t acyn, acyo;		/* carry for add */
54   mp_limb_t scyn, scyo;		/* carry for subtract */
55   mp_size_t off;		/* offset in operands */
56   mp_size_t this_n;		/* size of current chunk */
57 
58   /* We alternatingly add and subtract in chunks that fit into the (L1)
59      cache.  Since the chunks are several hundred limbs, the function call
60      overhead is insignificant, but we get much better locality.  */
61 
62   /* We have three variant of the inner loop, the proper loop is chosen
63      depending on whether r1 or r2 are the same operand as s1 or s2.  */
64 
65   if (r1p != s1p && r1p != s2p)
66     {
67       /* r1 is not identical to either input operand.  We can therefore write
68 	 to r1 directly, without using temporary storage.  */
69       acyo = 0;
70       scyo = 0;
71       for (off = 0; off < n; off += PART_SIZE)
72 	{
73 	  this_n = MIN (n - off, PART_SIZE);
74 #if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_add_nc
75 	  acyo = mpn_add_nc (r1p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n, acyo);
76 #else
77 	  acyn = mpn_add_n (r1p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n);
78 	  acyo = acyn + mpn_add_1 (r1p + off, r1p + off, this_n, acyo);
79 #endif
80 #if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_sub_nc
81 	  scyo = mpn_sub_nc (r2p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n, scyo);
82 #else
83 	  scyn = mpn_sub_n (r2p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n);
84 	  scyo = scyn + mpn_sub_1 (r2p + off, r2p + off, this_n, scyo);
85 #endif
86 	}
87     }
88   else if (r2p != s1p && r2p != s2p)
89     {
90       /* r2 is not identical to either input operand.  We can therefore write
91 	 to r2 directly, without using temporary storage.  */
92       acyo = 0;
93       scyo = 0;
94       for (off = 0; off < n; off += PART_SIZE)
95 	{
96 	  this_n = MIN (n - off, PART_SIZE);
97 #if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_sub_nc
98 	  scyo = mpn_sub_nc (r2p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n, scyo);
99 #else
100 	  scyn = mpn_sub_n (r2p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n);
101 	  scyo = scyn + mpn_sub_1 (r2p + off, r2p + off, this_n, scyo);
102 #endif
103 #if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_add_nc
104 	  acyo = mpn_add_nc (r1p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n, acyo);
105 #else
106 	  acyn = mpn_add_n (r1p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n);
107 	  acyo = acyn + mpn_add_1 (r1p + off, r1p + off, this_n, acyo);
108 #endif
109 	}
110     }
111   else
112     {
113       /* r1 and r2 are identical to s1 and s2 (r1==s1 and r2==s2 or vice versa)
114 	 Need temporary storage.  */
115       mp_limb_t tp[PART_SIZE];
116       acyo = 0;
117       scyo = 0;
118       for (off = 0; off < n; off += PART_SIZE)
119 	{
120 	  this_n = MIN (n - off, PART_SIZE);
121 #if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_add_nc
122 	  acyo = mpn_add_nc (tp, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n, acyo);
123 #else
124 	  acyn = mpn_add_n (tp, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n);
125 	  acyo = acyn + mpn_add_1 (tp, tp, this_n, acyo);
126 #endif
127 #if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_sub_nc
128 	  scyo = mpn_sub_nc (r2p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n, scyo);
129 #else
130 	  scyn = mpn_sub_n (r2p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n);
131 	  scyo = scyn + mpn_sub_1 (r2p + off, r2p + off, this_n, scyo);
132 #endif
133 	  MPN_COPY (r1p + off, tp, this_n);
134 	}
135     }
136 
137   return 2 * acyo + scyo;
138 }
139 
140 #ifdef MAIN
141 #include <stdlib.h>
142 #include <stdio.h>
143 #include "timing.h"
144 
145 long cputime ();
146 
147 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)148 main (int argc, char **argv)
149 {
150   mp_ptr r1p, r2p, s1p, s2p;
151   double t;
152   mp_size_t n;
153 
154   n = strtol (argv[1], 0, 0);
155 
156   r1p = malloc (n * GMP_LIMB_BYTES);
157   r2p = malloc (n * GMP_LIMB_BYTES);
158   s1p = malloc (n * GMP_LIMB_BYTES);
159   s2p = malloc (n * GMP_LIMB_BYTES);
160   TIME (t,(mpn_add_n(r1p,s1p,s2p,n),mpn_sub_n(r1p,s1p,s2p,n)));
161   printf ("              separate add and sub: %.3f\n", t);
162   TIME (t,mpn_add_n_sub_n(r1p,r2p,s1p,s2p,n));
163   printf ("combined addsub separate variables: %.3f\n", t);
164   TIME (t,mpn_add_n_sub_n(r1p,r2p,r1p,s2p,n));
165   printf ("        combined addsub r1 overlap: %.3f\n", t);
166   TIME (t,mpn_add_n_sub_n(r1p,r2p,r1p,s2p,n));
167   printf ("        combined addsub r2 overlap: %.3f\n", t);
168   TIME (t,mpn_add_n_sub_n(r1p,r2p,r1p,r2p,n));
169   printf ("          combined addsub in-place: %.3f\n", t);
170 
171   return 0;
172 }
173 #endif
174