1 //
2 // "$Id: Fl_Chart.cxx 7903 2010-11-28 21:06:39Z matt $"
3 //
4 // Forms-compatible chart widget for the Fast Light Tool Kit (FLTK).
5 //
6 // Copyright 1998-2010 by Bill Spitzak and others.
7 //
8 // This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 // modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
10 // License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 // version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 //
13 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16 // Library General Public License for more details.
17 //
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
19 // License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
21 // USA.
22 //
23 // Please report all bugs and problems on the following page:
24 //
25 //     http://www.fltk.org/str.php
26 //
27 
28 #include <FL/math.h>
29 #include <FL/Fl.H>
30 #include <FL/Fl_Chart.H>
31 #include <FL/fl_draw.H>
32 #include "flstring.h"
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 
35 #define ARCINC	(2.0*M_PI/360.0)
36 
37 // this function is in fl_boxtype.cxx:
38 void fl_rectbound(int x,int y,int w,int h, Fl_Color color);
39 
40 /* Widget specific information */
41 
draw_barchart(int x,int y,int w,int h,int numb,FL_CHART_ENTRY entries[],double min,double max,int autosize,int maxnumb,Fl_Color textcolor)42 static void draw_barchart(int x,int y,int w,int h,
43 			  int numb, FL_CHART_ENTRY entries[],
44 			  double min, double max, int autosize, int maxnumb,
45 			  Fl_Color textcolor)
46 /* Draws a bar chart. x,y,w,h is the bounding box, entries the array of
47    numb entries and min and max the boundaries. */
48 {
49   double incr;
50   int zeroh;
51   double lh = fl_height();
52   if (max == min) incr = h;
53   else incr = h/(max-min);
54   if ( (-min*incr) < lh) {
55       incr = (h - lh + min*incr)/(max-min);
56       zeroh = int(y+h-lh);
57   } else {
58       zeroh = (int)rint(y+h+min * incr);
59   }
60   int bwidth = (int)rint(w/double(autosize?numb:maxnumb));
61   /* Draw base line */
62   fl_color(textcolor);
63   fl_line(x, zeroh, x+w, zeroh);
64   if (min == 0.0 && max == 0.0) return; /* Nothing else to draw */
65   int i;
66   /* Draw the bars */
67   for (i=0; i<numb; i++) {
68       int hh = (int)rint(entries[i].val*incr);
69       if (hh < 0)
70 	fl_rectbound(x+i*bwidth,zeroh,bwidth+1,-hh+1, (Fl_Color)entries[i].col);
71       else if (hh > 0)
72 	fl_rectbound(x+i*bwidth,zeroh-hh,bwidth+1,hh+1,(Fl_Color)entries[i].col);
73   }
74   /* Draw the labels */
75   fl_color(textcolor);
76   for (i=0; i<numb; i++)
77       fl_draw(entries[i].str,
78 	      x+i*bwidth+bwidth/2,zeroh,0,0,
79 	      FL_ALIGN_TOP);
80 }
81 
draw_horbarchart(int x,int y,int w,int h,int numb,FL_CHART_ENTRY entries[],double min,double max,int autosize,int maxnumb,Fl_Color textcolor)82 static void draw_horbarchart(int x,int y,int w,int h,
83 			     int numb, FL_CHART_ENTRY entries[],
84 			     double min, double max, int autosize, int maxnumb,
85 			     Fl_Color textcolor)
86 /* Draws a horizontal bar chart. x,y,w,h is the bounding box, entries the
87    array of numb entries and min and max the boundaries. */
88 {
89   int i;
90   double lw = 0.0;		/* Maximal label width */
91   /* Compute maximal label width */
92   for (i=0; i<numb; i++) {
93       double w1 = fl_width(entries[i].str);
94       if (w1 > lw) lw = w1;
95   }
96   if (lw > 0.0) lw += 4.0;
97   double incr;
98   int zeroh;
99   if (max == min) incr = w;
100   else incr = w/(max-min);
101   if ( (-min*incr) < lw) {
102       incr = (w - lw + min*incr)/(max-min);
103       zeroh = x+(int)rint(lw);
104   } else {
105       zeroh = (int)rint(x-min * incr);
106   }
107   int bwidth = (int)rint(h/double(autosize?numb:maxnumb));
108   /* Draw base line */
109   fl_color(textcolor);
110   fl_line(zeroh, y, zeroh, y+h);
111   if (min == 0.0 && max == 0.0) return; /* Nothing else to draw */
112   /* Draw the bars */
113   for (i=0; i<numb; i++) {
114       int ww = (int)rint(entries[i].val*incr);
115       if (ww > 0)
116 	fl_rectbound(zeroh,y+i*bwidth,ww+1,bwidth+1, (Fl_Color)entries[i].col);
117       else if (ww < 0)
118 	fl_rectbound(zeroh+ww,y+i*bwidth,-ww+1,bwidth+1,(Fl_Color)entries[i].col);
119   }
120   /* Draw the labels */
121   fl_color(textcolor);
122   for (i=0; i<numb; i++)
123       fl_draw(entries[i].str,
124 	      zeroh-2,y+i*bwidth+bwidth/2,0,0,
125 	      FL_ALIGN_RIGHT);
126 }
127 
draw_linechart(int type,int x,int y,int w,int h,int numb,FL_CHART_ENTRY entries[],double min,double max,int autosize,int maxnumb,Fl_Color textcolor)128 static void draw_linechart(int type, int x,int y,int w,int h,
129 			   int numb, FL_CHART_ENTRY entries[],
130 			   double min, double max, int autosize, int maxnumb,
131 			   Fl_Color textcolor)
132 /* Draws a line chart. x,y,w,h is the bounding box, entries the array of
133    numb entries and min and max the boundaries. */
134 {
135   int i;
136   double lh = fl_height();
137   double incr;
138   if (max == min) incr = h-2.0*lh;
139   else incr = (h-2.0*lh)/ (max-min);
140   int zeroh = (int)rint(y+h-lh+min * incr);
141   double bwidth = w/double(autosize?numb:maxnumb);
142   /* Draw the values */
143   for (i=0; i<numb; i++) {
144       int x0 = x + (int)rint((i-.5)*bwidth);
145       int x1 = x + (int)rint((i+.5)*bwidth);
146       int yy0 = i ? zeroh - (int)rint(entries[i-1].val*incr) : 0;
147       int yy1 = zeroh - (int)rint(entries[i].val*incr);
148       if (type == FL_SPIKE_CHART) {
149 	  fl_color((Fl_Color)entries[i].col);
150 	  fl_line(x1, zeroh, x1, yy1);
151       } else if (type == FL_LINE_CHART && i != 0) {
152 	  fl_color((Fl_Color)entries[i-1].col);
153 	  fl_line(x0,yy0,x1,yy1);
154       } else if (type == FL_FILLED_CHART && i != 0) {
155 	  fl_color((Fl_Color)entries[i-1].col);
156 	  if ((entries[i-1].val>0.0)!=(entries[i].val>0.0)) {
157 	      double ttt = entries[i-1].val/(entries[i-1].val-entries[i].val);
158 	      int xt = x + (int)rint((i-.5+ttt)*bwidth);
159 	      fl_polygon(x0,zeroh, x0,yy0, xt,zeroh);
160 	      fl_polygon(xt,zeroh, x1,yy1, x1,zeroh);
161 	  } else {
162 	      fl_polygon(x0,zeroh, x0,yy0, x1,yy1, x1,zeroh);
163 	  }
164 	  fl_color(textcolor);
165 	  fl_line(x0,yy0,x1,yy1);
166       }
167   }
168   /* Draw base line */
169   fl_color(textcolor);
170   fl_line(x,zeroh,x+w,zeroh);
171   /* Draw the labels */
172   for (i=0; i<numb; i++)
173       fl_draw(entries[i].str,
174 	      x+(int)rint((i+.5)*bwidth), zeroh - (int)rint(entries[i].val*incr),0,0,
175 	      entries[i].val>=0 ? FL_ALIGN_BOTTOM : FL_ALIGN_TOP);
176 }
177 
draw_piechart(int x,int y,int w,int h,int numb,FL_CHART_ENTRY entries[],int special,Fl_Color textcolor)178 static void draw_piechart(int x,int y,int w,int h,
179 			  int numb, FL_CHART_ENTRY entries[], int special,
180 			  Fl_Color textcolor)
181 /* Draws a pie chart. x,y,w,h is the bounding box, entries the array of
182    numb entries */
183 {
184   int i;
185   double xc,yc,rad;	/* center and radius */
186   double tot;		/* sum of values */
187   double incr;		/* increment in angle */
188   double curang;		/* current angle we are drawing */
189   double txc,tyc;	/* temporary center */
190   double lh = fl_height();
191   /* compute center and radius */
192   double h_denom = (special ? 2.3 : 2.0);
193   rad = (h - 2*lh)/h_denom/1.1;
194   xc = x+w/2.0; yc = y+h-1.1*rad-lh;
195   /* compute sum of values */
196   tot = 0.0;
197   for (i=0; i<numb; i++)
198     if (entries[i].val > 0.0) tot += entries[i].val;
199   if (tot == 0.0) return;
200   incr = 360.0/tot;
201   /* Draw the pie */
202   curang = 0.0;
203   for (i=0; i<numb; i++)
204     if (entries[i].val > 0.0)
205     {
206       txc = xc; tyc = yc;
207       /* Correct for special pies */
208       if (special && i==0)
209       {
210         txc += 0.3*rad*cos(ARCINC*(curang+0.5*incr*entries[i].val));
211         tyc -= 0.3*rad*sin(ARCINC*(curang+0.5*incr*entries[i].val));
212       }
213       fl_color((Fl_Color)entries[i].col);
214       fl_begin_polygon(); fl_vertex(txc,tyc);
215       fl_arc(txc,tyc,rad,curang, curang+incr*entries[i].val);
216       fl_end_polygon();
217       fl_color(textcolor);
218       fl_begin_loop(); fl_vertex(txc,tyc);
219       fl_arc(txc,tyc,rad,curang, curang+incr*entries[i].val);
220       fl_end_loop();
221       curang += 0.5 * incr * entries[i].val;
222       /* draw the label */
223       double xl = txc + 1.1*rad*cos(ARCINC*curang);
224       fl_draw(entries[i].str,
225 	      (int)rint(xl),
226 	      (int)rint(tyc - 1.1*rad*sin(ARCINC*curang)),
227 	      0, 0,
228 	      xl<txc ? FL_ALIGN_RIGHT : FL_ALIGN_LEFT);
229       curang += 0.5 * incr * entries[i].val;
230     }
231 }
232 
draw()233 void Fl_Chart::draw() {
234 
235     draw_box();
236     Fl_Boxtype b = box();
237     int xx = x()+Fl::box_dx(b); // was 9 instead of dx...
238     int yy = y()+Fl::box_dy(b);
239     int ww = w()-Fl::box_dw(b);
240     int hh = h()-Fl::box_dh(b);
241     fl_push_clip(xx, yy, ww, hh);
242 
243     ww--; hh--; // adjust for line thickness
244 
245     if (min >= max) {
246 	min = max = 0.0;
247 	for (int i=0; i<numb; i++) {
248 	    if (entries[i].val < min) min = entries[i].val;
249 	    if (entries[i].val > max) max = entries[i].val;
250 	}
251     }
252 
253     fl_font(textfont(),textsize());
254 
255     switch (type()) {
256     case FL_BAR_CHART:
257 	ww++; // makes the bars fill box correctly
258 	draw_barchart(xx,yy,ww,hh, numb, entries, min, max,
259 			autosize(), maxnumb, textcolor());
260 	break;
261     case FL_HORBAR_CHART:
262 	hh++; // makes the bars fill box correctly
263 	draw_horbarchart(xx,yy,ww,hh, numb, entries, min, max,
264 			autosize(), maxnumb, textcolor());
265 	break;
266     case FL_PIE_CHART:
267 	draw_piechart(xx,yy,ww,hh,numb,entries,0, textcolor());
268 	break;
269     case FL_SPECIALPIE_CHART:
270 	draw_piechart(xx,yy,ww,hh,numb,entries,1,textcolor());
271 	break;
272     default:
273 	draw_linechart(type(),xx,yy,ww,hh, numb, entries, min, max,
274 			autosize(), maxnumb, textcolor());
275 	break;
276     }
277     draw_label();
278     fl_pop_clip();
279 }
280 
281 /*------------------------------*/
282 
283 #define FL_CHART_BOXTYPE	FL_BORDER_BOX
284 #define FL_CHART_COL1		FL_COL1
285 #define FL_CHART_LCOL		FL_LCOL
286 #define FL_CHART_ALIGN		FL_ALIGN_BOTTOM
287 
288 /**
289   Create a new Fl_Chart widget using the given position, size and label string.
290   The default boxstyle is \c FL_NO_BOX.
291   \param[in] X, Y, W, H position and size of the widget
292   \param[in] L widget label, default is no label
293  */
Fl_Chart(int X,int Y,int W,int H,const char * L)294 Fl_Chart::Fl_Chart(int X, int Y, int W, int H,const char *L) :
295 Fl_Widget(X,Y,W,H,L) {
296   box(FL_BORDER_BOX);
297   align(FL_ALIGN_BOTTOM);
298   numb       = 0;
299   maxnumb    = 0;
300   sizenumb   = FL_CHART_MAX;
301   autosize_  = 1;
302   min = max  = 0;
303   textfont_  = FL_HELVETICA;
304   textsize_  = 10;
305   textcolor_ = FL_FOREGROUND_COLOR;
306   entries    = (FL_CHART_ENTRY *)calloc(sizeof(FL_CHART_ENTRY), FL_CHART_MAX + 1);
307 }
308 
309 /**
310   Destroys the Fl_Chart widget and all of its data.
311  */
~Fl_Chart()312 Fl_Chart::~Fl_Chart() {
313   free(entries);
314 }
315 
316 /**
317   Removes all values from the chart.
318  */
clear()319 void Fl_Chart::clear() {
320   numb = 0;
321   min = max = 0;
322   redraw();
323 }
324 
325 /**
326   Add the data value \p val with optional label \p str and color \p col
327   to the chart.
328   \param[in] val data value
329   \param[in] str optional data label
330   \param[in] col optional data color
331  */
add(double val,const char * str,unsigned col)332 void Fl_Chart::add(double val, const char *str, unsigned col) {
333   /* Allocate more entries if required */
334   if (numb >= sizenumb) {
335     sizenumb += FL_CHART_MAX;
336     entries = (FL_CHART_ENTRY *)realloc(entries, sizeof(FL_CHART_ENTRY) * (sizenumb + 1));
337   }
338   // Shift entries as needed
339   if (numb >= maxnumb && maxnumb > 0) {
340     memmove(entries, entries + 1, sizeof(FL_CHART_ENTRY) * (numb - 1));
341     numb --;
342   }
343   entries[numb].val = float(val);
344   entries[numb].col = col;
345     if (str) {
346 	strlcpy(entries[numb].str,str,FL_CHART_LABEL_MAX + 1);
347     } else {
348 	entries[numb].str[0] = 0;
349     }
350   numb++;
351   redraw();
352 }
353 
354 /**
355   Inserts a data value \p val at the given position \p ind.
356   Position 1 is the first data value.
357   \param[in] ind insertion position
358   \param[in] val data value
359   \param[in] str optional data label
360   \param[in] col optional data color
361  */
insert(int ind,double val,const char * str,unsigned col)362 void Fl_Chart::insert(int ind, double val, const char *str, unsigned col) {
363   int i;
364   if (ind < 1 || ind > numb+1) return;
365   /* Allocate more entries if required */
366   if (numb >= sizenumb) {
367     sizenumb += FL_CHART_MAX;
368     entries = (FL_CHART_ENTRY *)realloc(entries, sizeof(FL_CHART_ENTRY) * (sizenumb + 1));
369   }
370   // Shift entries as needed
371   for (i=numb; i >= ind; i--) entries[i] = entries[i-1];
372   if (numb < maxnumb || maxnumb == 0) numb++;
373   /* Fill in the new entry */
374   entries[ind-1].val = float(val);
375   entries[ind-1].col = col;
376   if (str) {
377       strlcpy(entries[ind-1].str,str,FL_CHART_LABEL_MAX+1);
378   } else {
379       entries[ind-1].str[0] = 0;
380   }
381   redraw();
382 }
383 
384 /**
385   Replace a data value \p val at the given position \p ind.
386   Position 1 is the first data value.
387   \param[in] ind insertion position
388   \param[in] val data value
389   \param[in] str optional data label
390   \param[in] col optional data color
391  */
replace(int ind,double val,const char * str,unsigned col)392 void Fl_Chart::replace(int ind,double val, const char *str, unsigned col) {
393   if (ind < 1 || ind > numb) return;
394   entries[ind-1].val = float(val);
395   entries[ind-1].col = col;
396   if (str) {
397       strlcpy(entries[ind-1].str,str,FL_CHART_LABEL_MAX+1);
398   } else {
399       entries[ind-1].str[0] = 0;
400   }
401   redraw();
402 }
403 
404 /**
405   Sets the lower and upper bounds of the chart values.
406   \param[in] a, b are used to set lower, upper
407  */
bounds(double a,double b)408 void Fl_Chart::bounds(double a, double b) {
409   this->min = a;
410   this->max = b;
411   redraw();
412 }
413 
414 /**
415   Set the maximum number of data values for a chart.
416   If you do not call this method then the chart will be allowed to grow
417   to any size depending on available memory.
418   \param[in] m maximum number of data values allowed.
419  */
maxsize(int m)420 void Fl_Chart::maxsize(int m) {
421   int i;
422   /* Fill in the new number */
423   if (m < 0) return;
424   maxnumb = m;
425   /* Shift entries if required */
426   if (numb > maxnumb) {
427       for (i = 0; i<maxnumb; i++)
428 	  entries[i] = entries[i+numb-maxnumb];
429       numb = maxnumb;
430       redraw();
431   }
432 }
433 
434 //
435 // End of "$Id: Fl_Chart.cxx 7903 2010-11-28 21:06:39Z matt $".
436 //
437