1 /* Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
2  *
3  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
4  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
5  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
6  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
7  * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
8  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
9  * the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
12  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
15  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
16  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
17  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
18  * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
19  * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
20  * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef NLOPT_UTIL_H
24 #define NLOPT_UTIL_H
25 
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <stdarg.h>
28 #include <math.h>
29 #include "nlopt_config.h"
30 
31 #include "nlopt.h"
32 
33 /* workaround for Solaris + gcc 3.4.x bug (see configure.ac) */
34 #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(REPLACEMENT_HUGE_VAL)
35 #  undef HUGE_VAL
36 #  define HUGE_VAL REPLACEMENT_HUGE_VAL
37 #endif
38 
39 #ifndef HAVE_COPYSIGN
40    /* not quite right for y == -0, but good enough for us */
41 #  define copysign(x, y) ((y) < 0 ? -fabs(x) : fabs(x))
42 #elif !defined(__cplusplus) && __STDC_VERSION__ < 199901
43 extern double copysign(double x, double y); /* may not be declared in C89 */
44 #endif
45 
46 #ifdef __cplusplus
47 extern "C" {
48 #endif                          /* __cplusplus */
49 
50     int nlopt_isinf(double x);
51     int nlopt_isfinite(double x);
52     int nlopt_istiny(double x);
53     int nlopt_isnan(double x);
54 
55 /* re-entrant qsort, uses the BSD convention */
56     extern void nlopt_qsort_r(void *base_, size_t nmemb, size_t size, void *thunk, int (*compar) (void *, const void *, const void *));
57 
58 /* seconds timer */
59     extern double nlopt_seconds(void);
60     extern unsigned long nlopt_time_seed(void);
61 
62 /* pseudorandom number generation by Mersenne twister algorithm */
63     extern void nlopt_init_genrand(unsigned long s);
64     extern double nlopt_urand(double a, double b);
65     extern int nlopt_iurand(int n);
66     extern double nlopt_nrand(double mean, double stddev);
67 
68 /* Sobol' low-discrepancy-sequence generation */
69     typedef struct nlopt_soboldata_s *nlopt_sobol;
70     extern nlopt_sobol nlopt_sobol_create(unsigned sdim);
71     extern void nlopt_sobol_destroy(nlopt_sobol s);
72     extern void nlopt_sobol_next01(nlopt_sobol s, double *x);
73     extern void nlopt_sobol_next(nlopt_sobol s, double *x, const double *lb, const double *ub);
74     extern void nlopt_sobol_skip(nlopt_sobol s, unsigned n, double *x);
75 
76 /* stopping criteria */
77     typedef struct {
78         unsigned n;
79         double minf_max;
80         double ftol_rel;
81         double ftol_abs;
82         double xtol_rel;
83         const double *xtol_abs;
84         const double *x_weights;
85         int *nevals_p, maxeval;
86         double maxtime, start;
87         int *force_stop;
88         char **stop_msg;        /* pointer to msg string to update */
89     } nlopt_stopping;
90     extern int nlopt_stop_f(const nlopt_stopping * stop, double f, double oldf);
91     extern int nlopt_stop_ftol(const nlopt_stopping * stop, double f, double oldf);
92     extern int nlopt_stop_x(const nlopt_stopping * stop, const double *x, const double *oldx);
93     extern int nlopt_stop_dx(const nlopt_stopping * stop, const double *x, const double *dx);
94     extern int nlopt_stop_xs(const nlopt_stopping * stop, const double *xs, const double *oldxs, const double *scale_min, const double *scale_max);
95     extern int nlopt_stop_evals(const nlopt_stopping * stop);
96     extern int nlopt_stop_time_(double start, double maxtime);
97     extern int nlopt_stop_time(const nlopt_stopping * stop);
98     extern int nlopt_stop_evalstime(const nlopt_stopping * stop);
99     extern int nlopt_stop_forced(const nlopt_stopping * stop);
100 
101 /* like vsprintf, but reallocs p to whatever size is needed */
102     extern char *nlopt_vsprintf(char *p, const char *format, va_list ap);
103     extern void nlopt_stop_msg(const nlopt_stopping * s, const char *format, ...)
104 #ifdef __GNUC__
105         __attribute__ ((format(printf, 2, 3)))
106 #endif
107         ;
108 
109 /* for local optimizations, temporarily setting eval/time limits */
110     extern nlopt_result nlopt_optimize_limited(nlopt_opt opt, double *x, double *minf, int maxevals, double maxtime);
111 
112 /* data structure for nonlinear inequality or equality constraint
113    (f <= 0 or f = 0, respectively).  tol (>= 0) is a tolerance
114    that is used for stopping criteria -- the point is considered
115    "feasible" for purposes of stopping if the constraint is violated
116    by at most tol. */
117     typedef struct {
118         unsigned m;             /* dimensional of constraint: mf maps R^n -> R^m */
119         nlopt_func f;           /* one-dimensional constraint, requires m == 1 */
120         nlopt_mfunc mf;
121         nlopt_precond pre;      /* preconditioner for f (NULL if none or if mf) */
122         void *f_data;
123         double *tol;
124     } nlopt_constraint;
125 
126     extern unsigned nlopt_count_constraints(unsigned p, const nlopt_constraint * c);
127     extern unsigned nlopt_max_constraint_dim(unsigned p, const nlopt_constraint * c);
128     extern void nlopt_eval_constraint(double *result, double *grad, const nlopt_constraint * c, unsigned n, const double *x);
129 
130 /* rescale.c: */
131     double *nlopt_compute_rescaling(unsigned n, const double *dx);
132     double *nlopt_new_rescaled(unsigned n, const double *s, const double *x);
133     void nlopt_rescale(unsigned n, const double *s, const double *x, double *xs);
134     void nlopt_unscale(unsigned n, const double *s, const double *x, double *xs);
135     void nlopt_reorder_bounds(unsigned n, double *lb, double *ub);
136 
137 #ifdef __cplusplus
138 }                               /* extern "C" */
139 #endif                          /* __cplusplus */
140 #endif
141