1 /* Definitions of target machine GNU compiler. 32bit VMS version.
2    Copyright (C) 2009-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Douglas B Rupp (rupp@gnat.com).
4 
5 This file is part of GCC.
6 
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11 
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
20 
21 #define IN_TARGET_CODE 1
22 
23 #include "config.h"
24 #include "system.h"
25 #include "coretypes.h"
26 #include "target.h"
27 #include "tree.h"
28 #include "stringpool.h"
29 #include "alias.h"
30 #include "vms-protos.h"
31 #include "output.h"
32 #include "dwarf2out.h"
33 
34 /* Correlation of standard CRTL names with DECCRTL function names.  */
35 
36 /* Name is for a function that allocate memory.  Use the 64bit version
37    if -mmalloc64.  */
38 #define VMS_CRTL_MALLOC	(1 << 0)
39 
40 /* If long pointer are enabled, use _NAME64 instead.  */
41 #define VMS_CRTL_64	(1 << 1)
42 
43 /* Prepend s/f before the name.  To be applied after the previous rule.
44    use 's' for S float, 'f' for IEEE 32.  */
45 #define VMS_CRTL_FLOAT32  (1 << 2)
46 
47 /* Prepend t/g/d before the name.  To be applied after the previous rule.
48    use 'g' for VAX G float, 'd' for VAX D float, 't' for IEEE 64.  */
49 #define VMS_CRTL_FLOAT64  (1 << 3)
50 
51 /* Prepend d before the name, only if using VAX fp.  */
52 #define VMS_CRTL_FLOAT64_VAXD  (1 << 4)
53 
54 /* Prepend x before the name for if 128 bit long doubles are enabled.  This
55    concern mostly 'printf'-like functions.  */
56 #define VMS_CRTL_FLOAT128 (1 << 5)
57 
58 /* From xxx, create xxx, xxxf, xxxl using MATH$XXX_T, MATH$XXX_S
59    and MATH$XXX{_X} if DPML is used.  */
60 #define VMS_CRTL_DPML (1 << 6)
61 
62 /* Together with DPML, it means that all variant (ie xxx, xxxf and xxxl) are
63    overridden by decc.  Without DPML, it means this is a variant (ie xxxf
64    or xxxl) of a function.  */
65 #define VMS_CRTL_NODPML (1 << 7)
66 
67 /* Prepend __bsd44_ before the name.  To be applied after the P64
68    rule.  */
69 #define VMS_CRTL_BSD44	(1 << 8)
70 
71 /* Define only in 32 bits mode, as this has no 64 bit variants.
72    Concerns getopt/getarg.  */
73 #define VMS_CRTL_32ONLY (1 << 9)
74 
75 /* GLobal data prefix (ga_, gl_...)  */
76 #define VMS_CRTL_G_MASK (7 << 10)
77 #define VMS_CRTL_G_NONE (0 << 10)
78 #define VMS_CRTL_GA	(1 << 10)
79 #define VMS_CRTL_GL	(2 << 10)
80 
81 /* Append '_2'.  Not compatible with 64.  */
82 #define VMS_CRTL_FLOATV2 (1 << 13)
83 
84 struct vms_crtl_name
85 {
86   /* The standard C name.  */
87   const char *const name;
88 
89   /* Flags to drive the translation.  */
90   unsigned int flags;
91 };
92 
93 /* Map for the translation.  */
94 
95 static const struct vms_crtl_name vms_crtl_names[] =
96   {
97 #include "vms-crtlmap.h"
98   };
99 
100 /* Number of entires in the above array.  */
101 
102 #define NBR_CRTL_NAMES (sizeof (vms_crtl_names) / sizeof (*vms_crtl_names))
103 
104 /* List of aliased identifiers.  They must be persistent across gc.  */
105 
106 static GTY(()) vec<tree, va_gc> *aliases_id;
107 
108 /* Add a CRTL translation.  This simply use the transparent alias
109    mechanism, which is platform independent and works with the
110    #pragma extern_prefix (which set the assembler name).  */
111 
112 static void
vms_add_crtl_xlat(const char * name,size_t nlen,const char * id_str,size_t id_len)113 vms_add_crtl_xlat (const char *name, size_t nlen,
114                    const char *id_str, size_t id_len)
115 {
116   tree targ;
117 
118   /* printf ("vms crtl: %.*s -> %.*s\n", nlen, name, id_len, id_str); */
119 
120   targ = get_identifier_with_length (name, nlen);
121   gcc_assert (!IDENTIFIER_TRANSPARENT_ALIAS (targ));
122   IDENTIFIER_TRANSPARENT_ALIAS (targ) = 1;
123   TREE_CHAIN (targ) = get_identifier_with_length (id_str, id_len);
124 
125   vec_safe_push (aliases_id, targ);
126 }
127 
128 /* Do VMS specific stuff on builtins: disable the ones that are not
129    standard, mangle names.  */
130 
131 void
vms_patch_builtins(void)132 vms_patch_builtins (void)
133 {
134   /* enum built_in_function bi; */
135   unsigned int i;
136 
137   /* Fwrite on VMS is non-standard.  */
138   if (builtin_decl_implicit_p (BUILT_IN_FWRITE))
139     set_builtin_decl_implicit_p (BUILT_IN_FWRITE, false);
140 
141   if (builtin_decl_implicit_p (BUILT_IN_FWRITE_UNLOCKED))
142     set_builtin_decl_implicit_p (BUILT_IN_FWRITE_UNLOCKED, false);
143 
144   /* Define aliases for names.  */
145   for (i = 0; i < NBR_CRTL_NAMES; i++)
146     {
147       const struct vms_crtl_name *n = &vms_crtl_names[i];
148       char res[VMS_CRTL_MAXLEN + 3 + 9 + 1 + 1];
149       int rlen;
150       int nlen = strlen (n->name);
151 
152       /* Discard 32ONLY if using 64 bit pointers.  */
153       if ((n->flags & VMS_CRTL_32ONLY)
154 	  && flag_vms_pointer_size == VMS_POINTER_SIZE_64)
155 	continue;
156 
157       /* Handle DPML unless overridden by decc.  */
158       if ((n->flags & VMS_CRTL_DPML)
159 	  && !(n->flags & VMS_CRTL_NODPML))
160 	{
161 	  const char *p;
162           char alt[VMS_CRTL_MAXLEN + 3];
163 
164 	  memcpy (res, "MATH$", 5);
165 	  rlen = 5;
166 	  for (p = n->name; *p; p++)
167 	    res[rlen++] = TOUPPER (*p);
168 	  res[rlen++] = '_';
169 	  res[rlen++] = 'T';
170 
171 	  /* Double version.  */
172 	  if (!(n->flags & VMS_CRTL_FLOAT64))
173 	    vms_add_crtl_xlat (n->name, nlen, res, rlen);
174 
175 	  /* Float version.  */
176 	  res[rlen - 1] = 'S';
177 	  memcpy (alt, n->name, nlen);
178 	  alt[nlen] = 'f';
179 	  vms_add_crtl_xlat (alt, nlen + 1, res, rlen);
180 
181 	  /* Long double version.  */
182 	  res[rlen - 1] = (LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE == 128 ? 'X' : 'T');
183 	  alt[nlen] = 'l';
184 	  vms_add_crtl_xlat (alt, nlen + 1, res, rlen);
185 
186 	  if (!(n->flags & (VMS_CRTL_FLOAT32 | VMS_CRTL_FLOAT64)))
187 	    continue;
188 	}
189 
190       if (n->flags & VMS_CRTL_FLOAT64_VAXD)
191 	continue;
192 
193       /* Add the dec-c prefix.  */
194       memcpy (res, "decc$", 5);
195       rlen = 5;
196 
197       if (n->flags & VMS_CRTL_BSD44)
198         {
199           memcpy (res + rlen, "__bsd44_", 8);
200           rlen += 8;
201         }
202 
203       if ((n->flags & VMS_CRTL_G_MASK) != VMS_CRTL_G_NONE)
204         {
205 	  res[rlen++] = 'g';
206 	  switch (n->flags & VMS_CRTL_G_MASK)
207 	    {
208 	    case VMS_CRTL_GA:
209 	      res[rlen++] = 'a';
210 	      break;
211 	    case VMS_CRTL_GL:
212 	      res[rlen++] = 'l';
213 	      break;
214 	    default:
215 	      gcc_unreachable ();
216 	    }
217 	  res[rlen++] = '_';
218         }
219 
220       if (n->flags & VMS_CRTL_FLOAT32)
221         res[rlen++] = 'f';
222 
223       if (n->flags & VMS_CRTL_FLOAT64)
224         res[rlen++] = 't';
225 
226       if ((n->flags & VMS_CRTL_FLOAT128) && LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE == 128)
227         res[rlen++] = 'x';
228 
229       memcpy (res + rlen, n->name, nlen);
230 
231       if ((n->flags & VMS_CRTL_64) == 0)
232 	{
233 	  rlen += nlen;
234 
235 	  if (n->flags & VMS_CRTL_FLOATV2)
236 	    {
237 	      res[rlen++] = '_';
238 	      res[rlen++] = '2';
239 	    }
240 	  vms_add_crtl_xlat (n->name, nlen, res, rlen);
241 	}
242       else
243         {
244           char alt[VMS_CRTL_MAXLEN + 3];
245           bool use_64;
246 
247           /* Add three translations:
248              _X32 -> X
249              _X64 -> _X64
250              X -> X if short, _X64 if long.  */
251           alt[0] = '_';
252           memcpy (alt + 1, n->name, nlen);
253           alt[1 + nlen + 0] = '3';
254           alt[1 + nlen + 1] = '2';
255           alt[1 + nlen + 2] = 0;
256           vms_add_crtl_xlat (alt, nlen + 3, res, rlen + nlen);
257 
258           use_64 = (((n->flags & VMS_CRTL_64)
259                      && flag_vms_pointer_size == VMS_POINTER_SIZE_64)
260                     || ((n->flags & VMS_CRTL_MALLOC)
261                         && flag_vms_malloc64
262                         && flag_vms_pointer_size != VMS_POINTER_SIZE_NONE));
263           if (!use_64)
264             vms_add_crtl_xlat (n->name, nlen, res, rlen + nlen);
265 
266           res[rlen++] = '_';
267           memcpy (res + rlen, n->name, nlen);
268           res[rlen + nlen + 0] = '6';
269           res[rlen + nlen + 1] = '4';
270 
271           if (use_64)
272             vms_add_crtl_xlat (n->name, nlen, res, rlen + nlen + 2);
273 
274           alt[1 + nlen + 0] = '6';
275           alt[1 + nlen + 1] = '4';
276           vms_add_crtl_xlat (alt, nlen + 3, res, rlen + nlen + 2);
277         }
278     }
279 }
280 
281 /* Always default to .text section.  */
282 
283 section *
vms_function_section(tree decl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,enum node_frequency freq ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,bool startup ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,bool exit ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)284 vms_function_section (tree decl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
285                       enum node_frequency freq ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
286                       bool startup ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
287                       bool exit ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
288 {
289   return NULL;
290 }
291 
292 /* Additionnal VMS specific code for start_function.  */
293 
294 /* Must be kept in sync with libgcc/config/vms/vms-ucrt0.c  */
295 #define VMS_MAIN_FLAGS_SYMBOL "__gcc_main_flags"
296 #define MAIN_FLAG_64BIT (1 << 0)
297 #define MAIN_FLAG_POSIX (1 << 1)
298 
299 void
vms_start_function(const char * fnname)300 vms_start_function (const char *fnname)
301 {
302 #if VMS_DEBUGGING_INFO
303   if (vms_debug_main
304       && debug_info_level > DINFO_LEVEL_NONE
305       && strncmp (vms_debug_main, fnname, strlen (vms_debug_main)) == 0)
306     {
307       targetm.asm_out.globalize_label (asm_out_file, VMS_DEBUG_MAIN_POINTER);
308       ASM_OUTPUT_DEF (asm_out_file, VMS_DEBUG_MAIN_POINTER, fnname);
309       dwarf2out_vms_debug_main_pointer ();
310       vms_debug_main = 0;
311     }
312 #endif
313 
314   /* Registers flags used for function main.  This is necessary for
315      crt0 code.  */
316   if (strcmp (fnname, "main") == 0)
317     {
318       unsigned int flags = 0;
319 
320       if (flag_vms_pointer_size == VMS_POINTER_SIZE_64)
321 	flags |= MAIN_FLAG_64BIT;
322       if (!flag_vms_return_codes)
323 	flags |= MAIN_FLAG_POSIX;
324 
325       targetm.asm_out.globalize_label (asm_out_file, VMS_MAIN_FLAGS_SYMBOL);
326       assemble_name (asm_out_file, VMS_MAIN_FLAGS_SYMBOL);
327       fprintf (asm_out_file, " = %u\n", flags);
328     }
329 }
330 
331 #include "gt-vms.h"
332