1 /*	$NetBSD: ibcs2_exec.c,v 1.76 2012/02/19 21:06:37 rmind Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, 1998 Scott Bartram
5  * Copyright (c) 1994 Adam Glass
6  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * originally from kern/exec_ecoff.c
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *      This product includes software developed by Scott Bartram.
22  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
23  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
27  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
29  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
30  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
31  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
32  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ibcs2_exec.c,v 1.76 2012/02/19 21:06:37 rmind Exp $");
39 
40 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
41 #include "opt_syscall_debug.h"
42 #endif
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/namei.h>
50 #include <sys/vnode.h>
51 #include <sys/mount.h>
52 #include <sys/exec.h>
53 
54 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
55 
56 #include <machine/ibcs2_machdep.h>
57 
58 #include <compat/ibcs2/ibcs2_types.h>
59 #include <compat/ibcs2/ibcs2_exec.h>
60 #include <compat/ibcs2/ibcs2_signal.h>
61 #include <compat/ibcs2/ibcs2_errno.h>
62 #include <compat/ibcs2/ibcs2_syscall.h>
63 
64 static void ibcs2_e_proc_exec(struct proc *, struct exec_package *);
65 
66 extern struct sysent ibcs2_sysent[];
67 extern const char * const ibcs2_syscallnames[];
68 extern char ibcs2_sigcode[], ibcs2_esigcode[];
69 #ifndef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
70 void syscall(void);
71 #endif
72 
73 #ifdef DEBUG_IBCS2
74 int ibcs2_debug = 1;
75 #endif
76 
77 struct uvm_object *emul_ibcs2_object;
78 
79 struct emul emul_ibcs2 = {
80 	.e_name =		"ibcs2",
81 	.e_path =		"/emul/ibcs2",
82 #ifndef __HAVE_MINIMAL_EMUL
83 	.e_flags =		0,
84 	.e_errno =		native_to_ibcs2_errno,
85 	.e_nosys =		IBCS2_SYS_syscall,
86 	.e_nsysent =		IBCS2_SYS_NSYSENT,
87 #endif
88 	.e_sysent =		ibcs2_sysent,
89 #ifdef SYSCALL_DEBUG
90 	.e_syscallnames =	ibcs2_syscallnames,
91 #else
92 	.e_syscallnames =	NULL,
93 #endif
94 	.e_sendsig =		ibcs2_sendsig,
95 	.e_trapsignal =		trapsignal,
96 	.e_tracesig =		NULL,
97 	.e_sigcode =		ibcs2_sigcode,
98 	.e_esigcode =		ibcs2_esigcode,
99 	.e_sigobject =		&emul_ibcs2_object,
100 	.e_setregs =		ibcs2_setregs,
101 	.e_proc_exec =		ibcs2_e_proc_exec,
102 	.e_proc_fork =		NULL,
103 	.e_proc_exit =		NULL,
104 	.e_lwp_fork =		NULL,
105 	.e_lwp_exit =		NULL,
106 #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
107 	.e_syscall_intern =	ibcs2_syscall_intern,
108 #else
109 	.e_syscall_intern =	syscall,
110 #endif
111 	.e_sysctlovly =		NULL,
112 	.e_fault =		NULL,
113 	.e_vm_default_addr =	uvm_default_mapaddr,
114 	.e_usertrap =		NULL,
115 	.e_ucsize =		0,
116 	.e_startlwp =		NULL
117 };
118 
119 /*
120  * This is exec process hook. Find out if this is x.out executable, if
121  * yes, set flag appropriately, so that emul code which needs to adjust
122  * behaviour accordingly can do so.
123  */
124 static void
ibcs2_e_proc_exec(struct proc * p,struct exec_package * epp)125 ibcs2_e_proc_exec(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp)
126 {
127 	if (epp->ep_esch->es_makecmds == exec_ibcs2_xout_makecmds)
128 		p->p_emuldata = IBCS2_EXEC_XENIX;
129 	else
130 		p->p_emuldata = IBCS2_EXEC_OTHER;
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  * ibcs2_exec_setup_stack(): Set up the stack segment for an
135  * executable.
136  *
137  * Note that the ep_ssize parameter must be set to be the current stack
138  * limit; this is adjusted in the body of execve() to yield the
139  * appropriate stack segment usage once the argument length is
140  * calculated.
141  *
142  * This function returns an int for uniformity with other (future) formats'
143  * stack setup functions.  They might have errors to return.
144  */
145 
146 int
ibcs2_exec_setup_stack(struct lwp * l,struct exec_package * epp)147 ibcs2_exec_setup_stack(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp)
148 {
149 	u_long max_stack_size;
150 	u_long access_linear_min, access_size;
151 	u_long noaccess_linear_min, noaccess_size;
152 
153 #ifndef	USRSTACK32
154 #define USRSTACK32	(0x00000000ffffffffL&~PGOFSET)
155 #endif
156 
157 	if (epp->ep_flags & EXEC_32) {
158 		epp->ep_minsaddr = USRSTACK32;
159 		max_stack_size = MAXSSIZ;
160 	} else {
161 		epp->ep_minsaddr = USRSTACK;
162 		max_stack_size = MAXSSIZ;
163 	}
164 	epp->ep_maxsaddr = (u_long)STACK_GROW(epp->ep_minsaddr,
165 		max_stack_size);
166 	epp->ep_ssize = l->l_proc->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * set up commands for stack.  note that this takes *two*, one to
170 	 * map the part of the stack which we can access, and one to map
171 	 * the part which we can't.
172 	 *
173 	 * arguably, it could be made into one, but that would require the
174 	 * addition of another mapping proc, which is unnecessary
175 	 */
176 	access_size = epp->ep_ssize;
177 	access_linear_min = (u_long)STACK_ALLOC(epp->ep_minsaddr, access_size);
178 	noaccess_size = max_stack_size - access_size;
179 	noaccess_linear_min = (u_long)STACK_ALLOC(STACK_GROW(epp->ep_minsaddr,
180 	    access_size), noaccess_size);
181 	if (noaccess_size > 0) {
182 		NEW_VMCMD2(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, noaccess_size,
183 		    noaccess_linear_min, NULL, 0, VM_PROT_NONE, VMCMD_STACK);
184 	}
185 	KASSERT(access_size > 0);
186 	/* XXX: some ibcs2 binaries need an executable stack. */
187 	NEW_VMCMD2(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, access_size,
188 	    access_linear_min, NULL, 0, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE |
189 	    VM_PROT_EXECUTE, VMCMD_STACK);
190 
191 	return 0;
192 }
193