1 /*	$NetBSD: rf_raid5_rotatedspare.c,v 1.13 2009/03/14 15:36:20 dsl Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Author: Khalil Amiri
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
9  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
10  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
11  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
12  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
13  *
14  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
15  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
16  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  *
18  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
19  *
20  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
21  *  School of Computer Science
22  *  Carnegie Mellon University
23  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
24  *
25  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
26  * rights to redistribute these changes.
27  */
28 
29 /**************************************************************************
30  *
31  * rf_raid5_rotated_spare.c -- implements RAID Level 5 with rotated sparing
32  *
33  **************************************************************************/
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rf_raid5_rotatedspare.c,v 1.13 2009/03/14 15:36:20 dsl Exp $");
37 
38 #include "rf_archs.h"
39 
40 #if RF_INCLUDE_RAID5_RS > 0
41 
42 #include "rf_raid.h"
43 #include "rf_raid5.h"
44 #include "rf_dag.h"
45 #include "rf_dagutils.h"
46 #include "rf_dagfuncs.h"
47 #include "rf_general.h"
48 #include "rf_utils.h"
49 #include "rf_raid5_rotatedspare.h"
50 
51 typedef struct RF_Raid5RSConfigInfo_s {
52 	RF_RowCol_t **stripeIdentifier;	/* filled in at config time & used by
53 					 * IdentifyStripe */
54 }       RF_Raid5RSConfigInfo_t;
55 
56 int
rf_ConfigureRAID5_RS(RF_ShutdownList_t ** listp,RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,RF_Config_t * cfgPtr)57 rf_ConfigureRAID5_RS(
58     RF_ShutdownList_t ** listp,
59     RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,
60     RF_Config_t * cfgPtr)
61 {
62 	RF_RaidLayout_t *layoutPtr = &raidPtr->Layout;
63 	RF_Raid5RSConfigInfo_t *info;
64 	RF_RowCol_t i, j, startdisk;
65 
66 	/* create a RAID level 5 configuration structure */
67 	RF_MallocAndAdd(info, sizeof(RF_Raid5RSConfigInfo_t), (RF_Raid5RSConfigInfo_t *), raidPtr->cleanupList);
68 	if (info == NULL)
69 		return (ENOMEM);
70 	layoutPtr->layoutSpecificInfo = (void *) info;
71 
72 	RF_ASSERT(raidPtr->numCol >= 3);
73 
74 	/* the stripe identifier must identify the disks in each stripe, IN
75 	 * THE ORDER THAT THEY APPEAR IN THE STRIPE. */
76 	info->stripeIdentifier = rf_make_2d_array(raidPtr->numCol, raidPtr->numCol, raidPtr->cleanupList);
77 	if (info->stripeIdentifier == NULL)
78 		return (ENOMEM);
79 	startdisk = 0;
80 	for (i = 0; i < raidPtr->numCol; i++) {
81 		for (j = 0; j < raidPtr->numCol; j++) {
82 			info->stripeIdentifier[i][j] = (startdisk + j) % raidPtr->numCol;
83 		}
84 		if ((--startdisk) < 0)
85 			startdisk = raidPtr->numCol - 1;
86 	}
87 
88 	/* fill in the remaining layout parameters */
89 	layoutPtr->numStripe = layoutPtr->stripeUnitsPerDisk;
90 	layoutPtr->numDataCol = raidPtr->numCol - 2;
91 	layoutPtr->dataSectorsPerStripe = layoutPtr->numDataCol * layoutPtr->sectorsPerStripeUnit;
92 	layoutPtr->numParityCol = 1;
93 	layoutPtr->dataStripeUnitsPerDisk = layoutPtr->stripeUnitsPerDisk;
94 	raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk = layoutPtr->stripeUnitsPerDisk * layoutPtr->sectorsPerStripeUnit;
95 
96 	raidPtr->totalSectors = layoutPtr->stripeUnitsPerDisk * layoutPtr->numDataCol * layoutPtr->sectorsPerStripeUnit;
97 
98 	return (0);
99 }
100 
101 RF_ReconUnitCount_t
rf_GetNumSpareRUsRAID5_RS(RF_Raid_t * raidPtr)102 rf_GetNumSpareRUsRAID5_RS(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr)
103 {
104 	return (raidPtr->Layout.stripeUnitsPerDisk / raidPtr->numCol);
105 }
106 
107 void
rf_MapSectorRAID5_RS(RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,RF_RaidAddr_t raidSector,RF_RowCol_t * col,RF_SectorNum_t * diskSector,int remap)108 rf_MapSectorRAID5_RS(
109     RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,
110     RF_RaidAddr_t raidSector,
111     RF_RowCol_t * col,
112     RF_SectorNum_t * diskSector,
113     int remap)
114 {
115 	RF_StripeNum_t SUID = raidSector / raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit;
116 
117 	if (remap) {
118 		*col = raidPtr->numCol - 1 - (1 + SUID / raidPtr->Layout.numDataCol) % raidPtr->numCol;
119 		*col = (*col + 1) % raidPtr->numCol;	/* spare unit is rotated
120 							 * with parity; line
121 							 * above maps to parity */
122 	} else {
123 		*col = (SUID + (SUID / raidPtr->Layout.numDataCol)) % raidPtr->numCol;
124 	}
125 	*diskSector = (SUID / (raidPtr->Layout.numDataCol)) * raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit +
126 	    (raidSector % raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit);
127 }
128 
129 void
rf_MapParityRAID5_RS(RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,RF_RaidAddr_t raidSector,RF_RowCol_t * col,RF_SectorNum_t * diskSector,int remap)130 rf_MapParityRAID5_RS(
131     RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,
132     RF_RaidAddr_t raidSector,
133     RF_RowCol_t * col,
134     RF_SectorNum_t * diskSector,
135     int remap)
136 {
137 	RF_StripeNum_t SUID = raidSector / raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit;
138 
139 	*col = raidPtr->numCol - 1 - (1 + SUID / raidPtr->Layout.numDataCol) % raidPtr->numCol;
140 	*diskSector = (SUID / (raidPtr->Layout.numDataCol)) * raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit +
141 	    (raidSector % raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit);
142 	if (remap)
143 		*col = (*col + 1) % raidPtr->numCol;
144 }
145 
146 void
rf_IdentifyStripeRAID5_RS(RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,RF_RaidAddr_t addr,RF_RowCol_t ** diskids)147 rf_IdentifyStripeRAID5_RS(
148     RF_Raid_t * raidPtr,
149     RF_RaidAddr_t addr,
150     RF_RowCol_t ** diskids)
151 {
152 	RF_StripeNum_t stripeID = rf_RaidAddressToStripeID(&raidPtr->Layout, addr);
153 	RF_Raid5RSConfigInfo_t *info = (RF_Raid5RSConfigInfo_t *) raidPtr->Layout.layoutSpecificInfo;
154 	*diskids = info->stripeIdentifier[stripeID % raidPtr->numCol];
155 
156 }
157 
158 void
rf_MapSIDToPSIDRAID5_RS(RF_RaidLayout_t * layoutPtr,RF_StripeNum_t stripeID,RF_StripeNum_t * psID,RF_ReconUnitNum_t * which_ru)159 rf_MapSIDToPSIDRAID5_RS(
160     RF_RaidLayout_t * layoutPtr,
161     RF_StripeNum_t stripeID,
162     RF_StripeNum_t * psID,
163     RF_ReconUnitNum_t * which_ru)
164 {
165 	*which_ru = 0;
166 	*psID = stripeID;
167 }
168 #endif /* RF_INCLUDE_RAID5_RS > 0 */
169