1 /*	$NetBSD: dlt.h,v 1.16 2015/03/31 21:42:16 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
8  * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
9  * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
10  * Berkeley Laboratory.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
23  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26  *    without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
39  *
40  *      @(#)bpf.h       7.1 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
41  *
42  * @(#) Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap/bpf.h,v 1.32 2008-12-23 20:13:29 guy Exp  (LBL)
43  */
44 
45 #ifndef _NET_DLT_H_
46 #define _NET_DLT_H_
47 /*
48  * Link-layer header type codes.
49  *
50  * Do *NOT* add new values to this list without asking
51  * "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for a value.  Otherwise, you run
52  * the risk of using a value that's already being used for some other
53  * purpose, and of having tools that read libpcap-format captures not
54  * being able to handle captures with your new DLT_ value, with no hope
55  * that they will ever be changed to do so (as that would destroy their
56  * ability to read captures using that value for that other purpose).
57  *
58  * See
59  *
60  *	http://www.tcpdump.org/linktypes.html
61  *
62  * for detailed descriptions of some of these link-layer header types.
63  */
64 
65 /*
66  * These are the types that are the same on all platforms, and that
67  * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages.
68  */
69 #define DLT_NULL	0	/* BSD loopback encapsulation */
70 #define DLT_EN10MB	1	/* Ethernet (10Mb) */
71 #define DLT_EN3MB	2	/* Experimental Ethernet (3Mb) */
72 #define DLT_AX25	3	/* Amateur Radio AX.25 */
73 #define DLT_PRONET	4	/* Proteon ProNET Token Ring */
74 #define DLT_CHAOS	5	/* Chaos */
75 #define DLT_IEEE802	6	/* 802.5 Token Ring */
76 #define DLT_ARCNET	7	/* ARCNET, with BSD-style header */
77 #define DLT_SLIP	8	/* Serial Line IP */
78 #define DLT_PPP		9	/* Point-to-point Protocol */
79 #define DLT_FDDI	10	/* FDDI */
80 
81 /*
82  * These are types that are different on some platforms, and that
83  * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages.  We use #ifdefs to
84  * detect the BSDs that define them differently from the traditional
85  * libpcap <net/bpf.h>
86  *
87  * XXX - DLT_ATM_RFC1483 is 13 in BSD/OS, and DLT_RAW is 14 in BSD/OS,
88  * but I don't know what the right #define is for BSD/OS.
89  */
90 #define DLT_ATM_RFC1483	11	/* LLC-encapsulated ATM */
91 
92 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
93 #define DLT_RAW		14	/* raw IP */
94 #else
95 #define DLT_RAW		12	/* raw IP */
96 #endif
97 
98 /*
99  * Given that the only OS that currently generates BSD/OS SLIP or PPP
100  * is, well, BSD/OS, arguably everybody should have chosen its values
101  * for DLT_SLIP_BSDOS and DLT_PPP_BSDOS, which are 15 and 16, but they
102  * didn't.  So it goes.
103  */
104 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
105 #ifndef DLT_SLIP_BSDOS
106 #define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS	13	/* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
107 #define DLT_PPP_BSDOS	14	/* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
108 #define DLT_HIPPI	15	/* HIPPI */
109 #define DLT_HDLC	16	/* HDLC framing */
110 #endif
111 #else
112 #define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS	15	/* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
113 #define DLT_PPP_BSDOS	16	/* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
114 #endif
115 
116 /*
117  * 17 was used for DLT_PFLOG in OpenBSD; it no longer is.
118  *
119  * It was DLT_LANE8023 in SuSE 6.3, so we defined LINKTYPE_PFLOG
120  * as 117 so that pflog captures would use a link-layer header type
121  * value that didn't collide with any other values.  On all
122  * platforms other than OpenBSD, we defined DLT_PFLOG as 117,
123  * and we mapped between LINKTYPE_PFLOG and DLT_PFLOG.
124  *
125  * OpenBSD eventually switched to using 117 for DLT_PFLOG as well.
126  *
127  * Don't use 17 for anything else.
128  */
129 #if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
130 #define DLT_OLD_PFLOG	17
131 #endif
132 
133 /*
134  * 18 is used for DLT_PFSYNC in OpenBSD, NetBSD, DragonFly BSD and
135  * Mac OS X; don't use it for anything else.  (FreeBSD uses 121,
136  * which collides with DLT_HHDLC, even though it doesn't use 18
137  * for anything and doesn't appear to have ever used it for anything.)
138  *
139  * We define it as 18 on those platforms; it is, unfortunately, used
140  * for DLT_CIP in Suse 6.3, so we don't define it as DLT_PFSYNC
141  * in general.  As the packet format for it, like that for
142  * DLT_PFLOG, is not only OS-dependent but OS-version-dependent,
143  * we don't support printing it in tcpdump except on OSes that
144  * have the relevant header files, so it's not that useful on
145  * other platforms.
146  */
147 #if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__APPLE__)
148 #define DLT_PFSYNC	18
149 #endif
150 
151 #define DLT_ATM_CLIP	19	/* Linux Classical-IP over ATM */
152 
153 /*
154  * Apparently Redback uses this for its SmartEdge 400/800.  I hope
155  * nobody else decided to use it, too.
156  */
157 #define DLT_REDBACK_SMARTEDGE	32
158 
159 /*
160  * These values are defined by NetBSD; other platforms should refrain from
161  * using them for other purposes, so that NetBSD savefiles with link
162  * types of 50 or 51 can be read as this type on all platforms.
163  */
164 #define DLT_PPP_SERIAL	50	/* PPP over serial with HDLC encapsulation */
165 #define DLT_PPP_ETHER	51	/* PPP over Ethernet */
166 
167 /*
168  * The Axent Raptor firewall - now the Symantec Enterprise Firewall - uses
169  * a link-layer type of 99 for the tcpdump it supplies.  The link-layer
170  * header has 6 bytes of unknown data, something that appears to be an
171  * Ethernet type, and 36 bytes that appear to be 0 in at least one capture
172  * I've seen.
173  */
174 #define DLT_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL	99
175 
176 /*
177  * Values between 100 and 103 are used in capture file headers as
178  * link-layer header type LINKTYPE_ values corresponding to DLT_ types
179  * that differ between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_
180  * new types.
181  */
182 
183 /*
184  * Values starting with 104 are used for newly-assigned link-layer
185  * header type values; for those link-layer header types, the DLT_
186  * value returned by pcap_datalink() and passed to pcap_open_dead(),
187  * and the LINKTYPE_ value that appears in capture files, are the
188  * same.
189  *
190  * DLT_MATCHING_MIN is the lowest such value; DLT_MATCHING_MAX is
191  * the highest such value.
192  */
193 #define DLT_MATCHING_MIN	104
194 
195 /*
196  * This value was defined by libpcap 0.5; platforms that have defined
197  * it with a different value should define it here with that value -
198  * a link type of 104 in a save file will be mapped to DLT_C_HDLC,
199  * whatever value that happens to be, so programs will correctly
200  * handle files with that link type regardless of the value of
201  * DLT_C_HDLC.
202  *
203  * The name DLT_C_HDLC was used by BSD/OS; we use that name for source
204  * compatibility with programs written for BSD/OS.
205  *
206  * libpcap 0.5 defined it as DLT_CHDLC; we define DLT_CHDLC as well,
207  * for source compatibility with programs written for libpcap 0.5.
208  */
209 #define DLT_C_HDLC	104	/* Cisco HDLC */
210 #define DLT_CHDLC	DLT_C_HDLC
211 
212 #define DLT_IEEE802_11	105	/* IEEE 802.11 wireless */
213 
214 /*
215  * 106 is reserved for Linux Classical IP over ATM; it's like DLT_RAW,
216  * except when it isn't.  (I.e., sometimes it's just raw IP, and
217  * sometimes it isn't.)  We currently handle it as DLT_LINUX_SLL,
218  * so that we don't have to worry about the link-layer header.)
219  */
220 
221 /*
222  * Frame Relay; BSD/OS has a DLT_FR with a value of 11, but that collides
223  * with other values.
224  * DLT_FR and DLT_FRELAY packets start with the Q.922 Frame Relay header
225  * (DLCI, etc.).
226  */
227 #define DLT_FRELAY	107
228 
229 /*
230  * OpenBSD DLT_LOOP, for loopback devices; it's like DLT_NULL, except
231  * that the AF_ type in the link-layer header is in network byte order.
232  *
233  * DLT_LOOP is 12 in OpenBSD, but that's DLT_RAW in other OSes, so
234  * we don't use 12 for it in OSes other than OpenBSD.
235  */
236 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
237 #define DLT_LOOP	12
238 #else
239 #define DLT_LOOP	108
240 #endif
241 
242 /*
243  * Encapsulated packets for IPsec; DLT_ENC is 13 in OpenBSD, but that's
244  * DLT_SLIP_BSDOS in NetBSD, so we don't use 13 for it in OSes other
245  * than OpenBSD.
246  */
247 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
248 #define DLT_ENC		13
249 #else
250 #define DLT_ENC		109
251 #endif
252 
253 /*
254  * Values between 110 and 112 are reserved for use in capture file headers
255  * as link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that might differ
256  * between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ types
257  * other than the corresponding DLT_ types.
258  */
259 
260 /*
261  * This is for Linux cooked sockets.
262  */
263 #define DLT_LINUX_SLL	113
264 
265 /*
266  * Apple LocalTalk hardware.
267  */
268 #define DLT_LTALK	114
269 
270 /*
271  * Acorn Econet.
272  */
273 #define DLT_ECONET	115
274 
275 /*
276  * Reserved for use with OpenBSD ipfilter.
277  */
278 #define DLT_IPFILTER	116
279 
280 /*
281  * OpenBSD DLT_PFLOG.
282  */
283 #define DLT_PFLOG	117
284 
285 /*
286  * Registered for Cisco-internal use.
287  */
288 #define DLT_CISCO_IOS	118
289 
290 /*
291  * For 802.11 cards using the Prism II chips, with a link-layer
292  * header including Prism monitor mode information plus an 802.11
293  * header.
294  */
295 #define DLT_PRISM_HEADER	119
296 
297 /*
298  * Reserved for Aironet 802.11 cards, with an Aironet link-layer header
299  * (see Doug Ambrisko's FreeBSD patches).
300  */
301 #define DLT_AIRONET_HEADER	120
302 
303 /*
304  * Sigh.
305  *
306  * This was reserved for Siemens HiPath HDLC on 2002-01-25, as
307  * requested by Tomas Kukosa.
308  *
309  * On 2004-02-25, a FreeBSD checkin to sys/net/bpf.h was made that
310  * assigned 121 as DLT_PFSYNC.  Its libpcap does DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_
311  * mapping, so it probably supports capturing on the pfsync device
312  * but not saving the captured data to a pcap file.
313  *
314  * OpenBSD, from which pf came, however, uses 18 for DLT_PFSYNC;
315  * their libpcap does no DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping, so it would
316  * use 18 in pcap files as well.
317  *
318  * NetBSD and DragonFly BSD also use 18 for DLT_PFSYNC; their
319  * libpcaps do DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping, and neither has an entry
320  * for DLT_PFSYNC, so it might not be able to write out dump files
321  * with 18 as the link-layer header type.  (Earlier versions might
322  * not have done mapping, in which case they'd work the same way
323  * OpenBSD does.)
324  *
325  * Mac OS X defines it as 18, but doesn't appear to use it as of
326  * Mac OS X 10.7.3.  Its libpcap does DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping.
327  *
328  * We'll define DLT_PFSYNC as 121 on FreeBSD and define it as 18 on
329  * all other platforms.  We'll define DLT_HHDLC as 121 on everything
330  * except for FreeBSD; anybody who wants to compile, on FreeBSD, code
331  * that uses DLT_HHDLC is out of luck.
332  *
333  * We'll define LINKTYPE_PFSYNC as 18, *even on FreeBSD*, and map
334  * it, so that savefiles won't use 121 for PFSYNC - they'll all
335  * use 18.  Code that uses pcap_datalink() to determine the link-layer
336  * header type of a savefile won't, when built and run on FreeBSD,
337  * be able to distinguish between LINKTYPE_PFSYNC and LINKTYPE_HHDLC
338  * capture files; code that doesn't, such as the code in Wireshark,
339  * will be able to distinguish between them.
340  */
341 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
342 #define DLT_PFSYNC		121
343 #else
344 #define DLT_HHDLC		121
345 #endif
346 
347 /*
348  * This is for RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel.
349  *
350  * This is not for use with raw Fibre Channel, where the link-layer
351  * header starts with a Fibre Channel frame header; it's for IP-over-FC,
352  * where the link-layer header starts with an RFC 2625 Network_Header
353  * field.
354  */
355 #define DLT_IP_OVER_FC		122
356 
357 /*
358  * This is for Full Frontal ATM on Solaris with SunATM, with a
359  * pseudo-header followed by an AALn PDU.
360  *
361  * There may be other forms of Full Frontal ATM on other OSes,
362  * with different pseudo-headers.
363  *
364  * If ATM software returns a pseudo-header with VPI/VCI information
365  * (and, ideally, packet type information, e.g. signalling, ILMI,
366  * LANE, LLC-multiplexed traffic, etc.), it should not use
367  * DLT_ATM_RFC1483, but should get a new DLT_ value, so tcpdump
368  * and the like don't have to infer the presence or absence of a
369  * pseudo-header and the form of the pseudo-header.
370  */
371 #define DLT_SUNATM		123	/* Solaris+SunATM */
372 
373 /*
374  * Reserved as per request from Kent Dahlgren <kent@praesum.com>
375  * for private use.
376  */
377 #define DLT_RIO                 124     /* RapidIO */
378 #define DLT_PCI_EXP             125     /* PCI Express */
379 #define DLT_AURORA              126     /* Xilinx Aurora link layer */
380 
381 /*
382  * Header for 802.11 plus a number of bits of link-layer information
383  * including radio information, used by some recent BSD drivers as
384  * well as the madwifi Atheros driver for Linux.
385  */
386 #define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO	127	/* 802.11 plus radiotap radio header */
387 
388 /*
389  * Reserved for the TZSP encapsulation, as per request from
390  * Chris Waters <chris.waters@networkchemistry.com>
391  * TZSP is a generic encapsulation for any other link type,
392  * which includes a means to include meta-information
393  * with the packet, e.g. signal strength and channel
394  * for 802.11 packets.
395  */
396 #define DLT_TZSP                128     /* Tazmen Sniffer Protocol */
397 
398 /*
399  * BSD's ARCNET headers have the source host, destination host,
400  * and type at the beginning of the packet; that's what's handed
401  * up to userland via BPF.
402  *
403  * Linux's ARCNET headers, however, have a 2-byte offset field
404  * between the host IDs and the type; that's what's handed up
405  * to userland via PF_PACKET sockets.
406  *
407  * We therefore have to have separate DLT_ values for them.
408  */
409 #define DLT_ARCNET_LINUX	129	/* ARCNET */
410 
411 /*
412  * Juniper-private data link types, as per request from
413  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
414  * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
415  * QOS profiles, etc..
416  */
417 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MLPPP       130
418 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MLFR        131
419 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ES          132
420 #define DLT_JUNIPER_GGSN        133
421 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MFR         134
422 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM2        135
423 #define DLT_JUNIPER_SERVICES    136
424 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM1        137
425 
426 /*
427  * Apple IP-over-IEEE 1394, as per a request from Dieter Siegmund
428  * <dieter@apple.com>.  The header that's presented is an Ethernet-like
429  * header:
430  *
431  *	#define FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN	8
432  *	struct firewire_header {
433  *		u_char  firewire_dhost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
434  *		u_char  firewire_shost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
435  *		u_short firewire_type;
436  *	};
437  *
438  * with "firewire_type" being an Ethernet type value, rather than,
439  * for example, raw GASP frames being handed up.
440  */
441 #define DLT_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394	138
442 
443 /*
444  * Various SS7 encapsulations, as per a request from Jeff Morriss
445  * <jeff.morriss[AT]ulticom.com> and subsequent discussions.
446  */
447 #define DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR	139	/* pseudo-header with various info, followed by MTP2 */
448 #define DLT_MTP2		140	/* MTP2, without pseudo-header */
449 #define DLT_MTP3		141	/* MTP3, without pseudo-header or MTP2 */
450 #define DLT_SCCP		142	/* SCCP, without pseudo-header or MTP2 or MTP3 */
451 
452 /*
453  * DOCSIS MAC frames.
454  */
455 #define DLT_DOCSIS		143
456 
457 /*
458  * Linux-IrDA packets. Protocol defined at http://www.irda.org.
459  * Those packets include IrLAP headers and above (IrLMP...), but
460  * don't include Phy framing (SOF/EOF/CRC & byte stuffing), because Phy
461  * framing can be handled by the hardware and depend on the bitrate.
462  * This is exactly the format you would get capturing on a Linux-IrDA
463  * interface (irdaX), but not on a raw serial port.
464  * Note the capture is done in "Linux-cooked" mode, so each packet include
465  * a fake packet header (struct sll_header). This is because IrDA packet
466  * decoding is dependant on the direction of the packet (incomming or
467  * outgoing).
468  * When/if other platform implement IrDA capture, we may revisit the
469  * issue and define a real DLT_IRDA...
470  * Jean II
471  */
472 #define DLT_LINUX_IRDA		144
473 
474 /*
475  * Reserved for IBM SP switch and IBM Next Federation switch.
476  */
477 #define DLT_IBM_SP		145
478 #define DLT_IBM_SN		146
479 
480 /*
481  * Reserved for private use.  If you have some link-layer header type
482  * that you want to use within your organization, with the capture files
483  * using that link-layer header type not ever be sent outside your
484  * organization, you can use these values.
485  *
486  * No libpcap release will use these for any purpose, nor will any
487  * tcpdump release use them, either.
488  *
489  * Do *NOT* use these in capture files that you expect anybody not using
490  * your private versions of capture-file-reading tools to read; in
491  * particular, do *NOT* use them in products, otherwise you may find that
492  * people won't be able to use tcpdump, or snort, or Ethereal, or... to
493  * read capture files from your firewall/intrusion detection/traffic
494  * monitoring/etc. appliance, or whatever product uses that DLT_ value,
495  * and you may also find that the developers of those applications will
496  * not accept patches to let them read those files.
497  *
498  * Also, do not use them if somebody might send you a capture using them
499  * for *their* private type and tools using them for *your* private type
500  * would have to read them.
501  *
502  * Instead, ask "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for a new DLT_ value,
503  * as per the comment above, and use the type you're given.
504  */
505 #define DLT_USER0		147
506 #define DLT_USER1		148
507 #define DLT_USER2		149
508 #define DLT_USER3		150
509 #define DLT_USER4		151
510 #define DLT_USER5		152
511 #define DLT_USER6		153
512 #define DLT_USER7		154
513 #define DLT_USER8		155
514 #define DLT_USER9		156
515 #define DLT_USER10		157
516 #define DLT_USER11		158
517 #define DLT_USER12		159
518 #define DLT_USER13		160
519 #define DLT_USER14		161
520 #define DLT_USER15		162
521 
522 /*
523  * For future use with 802.11 captures - defined by AbsoluteValue
524  * Systems to store a number of bits of link-layer information
525  * including radio information:
526  *
527  *	http://www.shaftnet.org/~pizza/software/capturefrm.txt
528  *
529  * but it might be used by some non-AVS drivers now or in the
530  * future.
531  */
532 #define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS 163	/* 802.11 plus AVS radio header */
533 
534 /*
535  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
536  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
537  * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
538  * QOS profiles, etc..
539  */
540 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MONITOR     164
541 
542 /*
543  * BACnet MS/TP frames.
544  */
545 #define DLT_BACNET_MS_TP	165
546 
547 /*
548  * Another PPP variant as per request from Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>.
549  *
550  * This is used in some OSes to allow a kernel socket filter to distinguish
551  * between incoming and outgoing packets, on a socket intended to
552  * supply pppd with outgoing packets so it can do dial-on-demand and
553  * hangup-on-lack-of-demand; incoming packets are filtered out so they
554  * don't cause pppd to hold the connection up (you don't want random
555  * input packets such as port scans, packets from old lost connections,
556  * etc. to force the connection to stay up).
557  *
558  * The first byte of the PPP header (0xff03) is modified to accomodate
559  * the direction - 0x00 = IN, 0x01 = OUT.
560  */
561 #define DLT_PPP_PPPD		166
562 
563 /*
564  * Names for backwards compatibility with older versions of some PPP
565  * software; new software should use DLT_PPP_PPPD.
566  */
567 #define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION	DLT_PPP_PPPD
568 #define DLT_LINUX_PPP_WITHDIRECTION	DLT_PPP_PPPD
569 
570 /*
571  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
572  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
573  * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
574  * QOS profiles, cookies, etc..
575  */
576 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE       167
577 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE_ATM   168
578 
579 #define DLT_GPRS_LLC		169	/* GPRS LLC */
580 #define DLT_GPF_T		170	/* GPF-T (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
581 #define DLT_GPF_F		171	/* GPF-F (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
582 
583 /*
584  * Requested by Oolan Zimmer <oz@gcom.com> for use in Gcom's T1/E1 line
585  * monitoring equipment.
586  */
587 #define DLT_GCOM_T1E1		172
588 #define DLT_GCOM_SERIAL		173
589 
590 /*
591  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
592  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_ is used
593  * for internal communication to Physical Interface Cards (PIC)
594  */
595 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PIC_PEER    174
596 
597 /*
598  * Link types requested by Gregor Maier <gregor@endace.com> of Endace
599  * Measurement Systems.  They add an ERF header (see
600  * http://www.endace.com/support/EndaceRecordFormat.pdf) in front of
601  * the link-layer header.
602  */
603 #define DLT_ERF_ETH		175	/* Ethernet */
604 #define DLT_ERF_POS		176	/* Packet-over-SONET */
605 
606 /*
607  * Requested by Daniele Orlandi <daniele@orlandi.com> for raw LAPD
608  * for vISDN (http://www.orlandi.com/visdn/).  Its link-layer header
609  * includes additional information before the LAPD header, so it's
610  * not necessarily a generic LAPD header.
611  */
612 #define DLT_LINUX_LAPD		177
613 
614 /*
615  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
616  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
617  * The DLT_ are used for prepending meta-information
618  * like interface index, interface name
619  * before standard Ethernet, PPP, Frelay & C-HDLC Frames
620  */
621 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ETHER       178
622 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPP         179
623 #define DLT_JUNIPER_FRELAY      180
624 #define DLT_JUNIPER_CHDLC       181
625 
626 /*
627  * Multi Link Frame Relay (FRF.16)
628  */
629 #define DLT_MFR                 182
630 
631 /*
632  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
633  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
634  * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
635  * voice Adapter Card (PIC)
636  */
637 #define DLT_JUNIPER_VP          183
638 
639 /*
640  * Arinc 429 frames.
641  * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
642  * Every frame contains a 32bit A429 label.
643  * More documentation on Arinc 429 can be found at
644  * http://www.condoreng.com/support/downloads/tutorials/ARINCTutorial.pdf
645  */
646 #define DLT_A429                184
647 
648 /*
649  * Arinc 653 Interpartition Communication messages.
650  * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
651  * Please refer to the A653-1 standard for more information.
652  */
653 #define DLT_A653_ICM            185
654 
655 /*
656  * USB packets, beginning with a USB setup header; requested by
657  * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>.
658  */
659 #define DLT_USB			186
660 
661 /*
662  * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4); requested by
663  * Paolo Abeni.
664  */
665 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4	187
666 
667 /*
668  * IEEE 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer; requested by Maria Cruz
669  * <cruz_petagay@bah.com>.
670  */
671 #define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS	188
672 
673 /*
674  * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header; requested by
675  * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>.
676  */
677 #define DLT_USB_LINUX		189
678 
679 /*
680  * Controller Area Network (CAN) v. 2.0B packets.
681  * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
682  * Used to dump CAN packets coming from a CAN Vector board.
683  * More documentation on the CAN v2.0B frames can be found at
684  * http://www.can-cia.org/downloads/?269
685  */
686 #define DLT_CAN20B              190
687 
688 /*
689  * IEEE 802.15.4, with address fields padded, as is done by Linux
690  * drivers; requested by Juergen Schimmer.
691  */
692 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_LINUX	191
693 
694 /*
695  * Per Packet Information encapsulated packets.
696  * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
697  */
698 #define DLT_PPI			192
699 
700 /*
701  * Header for 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer plus a radiotap radio header;
702  * requested by Charles Clancy.
703  */
704 #define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS_RADIO	193
705 
706 /*
707  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
708  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
709  * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
710  * integrated service module (ISM).
711  */
712 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ISM         194
713 
714 /*
715  * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
716  * nothing); requested by Mikko Saarnivala <mikko.saarnivala@sensinode.com>.
717  * For this one, we expect the FCS to be present at the end of the frame;
718  * if the frame has no FCS, DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NOFCS should be used.
719  */
720 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4	195
721 
722 /*
723  * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for SITA
724  * (http://www.sita.aero/); requested by Fulko Hew (fulko.hew@gmail.com).
725  */
726 #define DLT_SITA		196
727 
728 /*
729  * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for Endace DAG cards;
730  * encapsulates Endace ERF records.  Requested by Stephen Donnelly
731  * <stephen@endace.com>.
732  */
733 #define DLT_ERF			197
734 
735 /*
736  * Special header prepended to Ethernet packets when capturing from a
737  * u10 Networks board.  Requested by Phil Mulholland
738  * <phil@u10networks.com>.
739  */
740 #define DLT_RAIF1		198
741 
742 /*
743  * IPMB packet for IPMI, beginning with the I2C slave address, followed
744  * by the netFn and LUN, etc..  Requested by Chanthy Toeung
745  * <chanthy.toeung@ca.kontron.com>.
746  */
747 #define DLT_IPMB		199
748 
749 /*
750  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
751  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
752  * The DLT_ is used for capturing data on a secure tunnel interface.
753  */
754 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ST          200
755 
756 /*
757  * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4), with pseudo-header
758  * that includes direction information; requested by Paolo Abeni.
759  */
760 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4_WITH_PHDR	201
761 
762 /*
763  * AX.25 packet with a 1-byte KISS header; see
764  *
765  *	http://www.ax25.net/kiss.htm
766  *
767  * as per Richard Stearn <richard@rns-stearn.demon.co.uk>.
768  */
769 #define DLT_AX25_KISS		202
770 
771 /*
772  * LAPD packets from an ISDN channel, starting with the address field,
773  * with no pseudo-header.
774  * Requested by Varuna De Silva <varunax@gmail.com>.
775  */
776 #define DLT_LAPD		203
777 
778 /*
779  * Variants of various link-layer headers, with a one-byte direction
780  * pseudo-header prepended - zero means "received by this host",
781  * non-zero (any non-zero value) means "sent by this host" - as per
782  * Will Barker <w.barker@zen.co.uk>.
783  */
784 #define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIR	204	/* PPP - don't confuse with DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION */
785 #define DLT_C_HDLC_WITH_DIR	205	/* Cisco HDLC */
786 #define DLT_FRELAY_WITH_DIR	206	/* Frame Relay */
787 #define DLT_LAPB_WITH_DIR	207	/* LAPB */
788 
789 /*
790  * 208 is reserved for an as-yet-unspecified proprietary link-layer
791  * type, as requested by Will Barker.
792  */
793 
794 /*
795  * IPMB with a Linux-specific pseudo-header; as requested by Alexey Neyman
796  * <avn@pigeonpoint.com>.
797  */
798 #define DLT_IPMB_LINUX		209
799 
800 /*
801  * FlexRay automotive bus - http://www.flexray.com/ - as requested
802  * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
803  */
804 #define DLT_FLEXRAY		210
805 
806 /*
807  * Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST) bus for multimedia
808  * transport - http://www.mostcooperation.com/ - as requested
809  * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
810  */
811 #define DLT_MOST		211
812 
813 /*
814  * Local Interconnect Network (LIN) bus for vehicle networks -
815  * http://www.lin-subbus.org/ - as requested by Hannes Kaelber
816  * <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
817  */
818 #define DLT_LIN			212
819 
820 /*
821  * X2E-private data link type used for serial line capture,
822  * as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
823  */
824 #define DLT_X2E_SERIAL		213
825 
826 /*
827  * X2E-private data link type used for the Xoraya data logger
828  * family, as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
829  */
830 #define DLT_X2E_XORAYA		214
831 
832 /*
833  * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
834  * nothing), but with the PHY-level data for non-ASK PHYs (4 octets
835  * of 0 as preamble, one octet of SFD, one octet of frame length+
836  * reserved bit, and then the MAC-layer data, starting with the
837  * frame control field).
838  *
839  * Requested by Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>.
840  */
841 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NONASK_PHY	215
842 
843 /*
844  * David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> requested this for
845  * captures from the Linux kernel /dev/input/eventN devices. This
846  * is used to communicate keystrokes and mouse movements from the
847  * Linux kernel to display systems, such as Xorg.
848  */
849 #define DLT_LINUX_EVDEV		216
850 
851 /*
852  * GSM Um and Abis interfaces, preceded by a "gsmtap" header.
853  *
854  * Requested by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>.
855  */
856 #define DLT_GSMTAP_UM		217
857 #define DLT_GSMTAP_ABIS		218
858 
859 /*
860  * MPLS, with an MPLS label as the link-layer header.
861  * Requested by Michele Marchetto <michele@openbsd.org> on behalf
862  * of OpenBSD.
863  */
864 #define DLT_MPLS		219
865 
866 /*
867  * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header, with the USB header
868  * padded to 64 bytes; required for memory-mapped access.
869  */
870 #define DLT_USB_LINUX_MMAPPED	220
871 
872 /*
873  * DECT packets, with a pseudo-header; requested by
874  * Matthias Wenzel <tcpdump@mazzoo.de>.
875  */
876 #define DLT_DECT		221
877 
878 /*
879  * From: "Lidwa, Eric (GSFC-582.0)[SGT INC]" <eric.lidwa-1@nasa.gov>
880  * Date: Mon, 11 May 2009 11:18:30 -0500
881  *
882  * DLT_AOS. We need it for AOS Space Data Link Protocol.
883  *   I have already written dissectors for but need an OK from
884  *   legal before I can submit a patch.
885  *
886  */
887 #define DLT_AOS                 222
888 
889 /*
890  * Wireless HART (Highway Addressable Remote Transducer)
891  * From the HART Communication Foundation
892  * IES/PAS 62591
893  *
894  * Requested by Sam Roberts <vieuxtech@gmail.com>.
895  */
896 #define DLT_WIHART		223
897 
898 /*
899  * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with a Frame_Header.
900  * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
901  */
902 #define DLT_FC_2		224
903 
904 /*
905  * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with an encoding of the
906  * SOF, and ending with an encoding of the EOF.
907  *
908  * The encodings represent the frame delimiters as 4-byte sequences
909  * representing the corresponding ordered sets, with K28.5
910  * represented as 0xBC, and the D symbols as the corresponding
911  * byte values; for example, SOFi2, which is K28.5 - D21.5 - D1.2 - D21.2,
912  * is represented as 0xBC 0xB5 0x55 0x55.
913  *
914  * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
915  */
916 #define DLT_FC_2_WITH_FRAME_DELIMS	225
917 
918 /*
919  * Solaris ipnet pseudo-header; requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
920  *
921  * The pseudo-header starts with a one-byte version number; for version 2,
922  * the pseudo-header is:
923  *
924  * struct dl_ipnetinfo {
925  *     u_int8_t   dli_version;
926  *     u_int8_t   dli_family;
927  *     u_int16_t  dli_htype;
928  *     u_int32_t  dli_pktlen;
929  *     u_int32_t  dli_ifindex;
930  *     u_int32_t  dli_grifindex;
931  *     u_int32_t  dli_zsrc;
932  *     u_int32_t  dli_zdst;
933  * };
934  *
935  * dli_version is 2 for the current version of the pseudo-header.
936  *
937  * dli_family is a Solaris address family value, so it's 2 for IPv4
938  * and 26 for IPv6.
939  *
940  * dli_htype is a "hook type" - 0 for incoming packets, 1 for outgoing
941  * packets, and 2 for packets arriving from another zone on the same
942  * machine.
943  *
944  * dli_pktlen is the length of the packet data following the pseudo-header
945  * (so the captured length minus dli_pktlen is the length of the
946  * pseudo-header, assuming the entire pseudo-header was captured).
947  *
948  * dli_ifindex is the interface index of the interface on which the
949  * packet arrived.
950  *
951  * dli_grifindex is the group interface index number (for IPMP interfaces).
952  *
953  * dli_zsrc is the zone identifier for the source of the packet.
954  *
955  * dli_zdst is the zone identifier for the destination of the packet.
956  *
957  * A zone number of 0 is the global zone; a zone number of 0xffffffff
958  * means that the packet arrived from another host on the network, not
959  * from another zone on the same machine.
960  *
961  * An IPv4 or IPv6 datagram follows the pseudo-header; dli_family indicates
962  * which of those it is.
963  */
964 #define DLT_IPNET		226
965 
966 /*
967  * CAN (Controller Area Network) frames, with a pseudo-header as supplied
968  * by Linux SocketCAN.  See Documentation/networking/can.txt in the Linux
969  * source.
970  *
971  * Requested by Felix Obenhuber <felix@obenhuber.de>.
972  */
973 #define DLT_CAN_SOCKETCAN	227
974 
975 /*
976  * Raw IPv4/IPv6; different from DLT_RAW in that the DLT_ value specifies
977  * whether it's v4 or v6.  Requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
978  */
979 #define DLT_IPV4		228
980 #define DLT_IPV6		229
981 
982 /*
983  * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
984  * nothing), and with no FCS at the end of the frame; requested by
985  * Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>.
986  */
987 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NOFCS	230
988 
989 /*
990  * Raw D-Bus:
991  *
992  *	http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/dbus
993  *
994  * messages:
995  *
996  *	http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#message-protocol-messages
997  *
998  * starting with the endianness flag, followed by the message type, etc.,
999  * but without the authentication handshake before the message sequence:
1000  *
1001  *	http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#auth-protocol
1002  *
1003  * Requested by Martin Vidner <martin@vidner.net>.
1004  */
1005 #define DLT_DBUS		231
1006 
1007 /*
1008  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
1009  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
1010  */
1011 #define DLT_JUNIPER_VS			232
1012 #define DLT_JUNIPER_SRX_E2E		233
1013 #define DLT_JUNIPER_FIBRECHANNEL	234
1014 
1015 /*
1016  * DVB-CI (DVB Common Interface for communication between a PC Card
1017  * module and a DVB receiver).  See
1018  *
1019  *	http://www.kaiser.cx/pcap-dvbci.html
1020  *
1021  * for the specification.
1022  *
1023  * Requested by Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>.
1024  */
1025 #define DLT_DVB_CI		235
1026 
1027 /*
1028  * Variant of 3GPP TS 27.010 multiplexing protocol (similar to, but
1029  * *not* the same as, 27.010).  Requested by Hans-Christoph Schemmel
1030  * <hans-christoph.schemmel@cinterion.com>.
1031  */
1032 #define DLT_MUX27010		236
1033 
1034 /*
1035  * STANAG 5066 D_PDUs.  Requested by M. Baris Demiray
1036  * <barisdemiray@gmail.com>.
1037  */
1038 #define DLT_STANAG_5066_D_PDU	237
1039 
1040 /*
1041  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
1042  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
1043  */
1044 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM_CEMIC	238
1045 
1046 /*
1047  * NetFilter LOG messages
1048  * (payload of netlink NFNL_SUBSYS_ULOG/NFULNL_MSG_PACKET packets)
1049  *
1050  * Requested by Jakub Zawadzki <darkjames-ws@darkjames.pl>
1051  */
1052 #define DLT_NFLOG		239
1053 
1054 /*
1055  * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
1056  * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and always
1057  * with the payload including the FCS, as supplied by their
1058  * netANALYZER hardware and software.
1059  *
1060  * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer@hilscher.com>
1061  */
1062 #define DLT_NETANALYZER		240
1063 
1064 /*
1065  * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
1066  * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and FCS and
1067  * with the Ethernet header preceded by 7 bytes of preamble and
1068  * 1 byte of SFD, as supplied by their netANALYZER hardware and
1069  * software.
1070  *
1071  * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer@hilscher.com>
1072  */
1073 #define DLT_NETANALYZER_TRANSPARENT	241
1074 
1075 /*
1076  * IP-over-Infiniband, as specified by RFC 4391.
1077  *
1078  * Requested by Petr Sumbera <petr.sumbera@oracle.com>.
1079  */
1080 #define DLT_IPOIB		242
1081 
1082 /*
1083  * MPEG-2 transport stream (ISO 13818-1/ITU-T H.222.0).
1084  *
1085  * Requested by Guy Martin <gmsoft@tuxicoman.be>.
1086  */
1087 #define DLT_MPEG_2_TS		243
1088 
1089 /*
1090  * ng4T GmbH's UMTS Iub/Iur-over-ATM and Iub/Iur-over-IP format as
1091  * used by their ng40 protocol tester.
1092  *
1093  * Requested by Jens Grimmer <jens.grimmer@ng4t.com>.
1094  */
1095 #define DLT_NG40		244
1096 
1097 /*
1098  * Pseudo-header giving adapter number and flags, followed by an NFC
1099  * (Near-Field Communications) Logical Link Control Protocol (LLCP) PDU,
1100  * as specified by NFC Forum Logical Link Control Protocol Technical
1101  * Specification LLCP 1.1.
1102  *
1103  * Requested by Mike Wakerly <mikey@google.com>.
1104  */
1105 #define DLT_NFC_LLCP		245
1106 
1107 /*
1108  * 245 is used as LINKTYPE_PFSYNC; do not use it for any other purpose.
1109  *
1110  * DLT_PFSYNC has different values on different platforms, and all of
1111  * them collide with something used elsewhere.  On platforms that
1112  * don't already define it, define it as 245.
1113  */
1114 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__) && !defined(__NetBSD__) && !defined(__DragonFly__) && !defined(__APPLE__)
1115 #define DLT_PFSYNC		246
1116 #endif
1117 
1118 
1119 /*
1120  * Raw InfiniBand packets, starting with the Local Routing Header.
1121  *
1122  * Requested by Oren Kladnitsky <orenk@mellanox.com>.
1123  */
1124 #define DLT_INFINIBAND		247
1125 
1126 /*
1127  * SCTP, with no lower-level protocols (i.e., no IPv4 or IPv6).
1128  *
1129  * Requested by Michael Tuexen <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de>.
1130  */
1131 #define DLT_SCTP		248
1132 
1133 /*
1134  * USB packets, beginning with a USBPcap header.
1135  *
1136  * Requested by Tomasz Mon <desowin@gmail.com>
1137  */
1138 #define DLT_USBPCAP		249
1139 
1140 /*
1141  * Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories "RTAC" product serial-line
1142  * packets.
1143  *
1144  * Requested by Chris Bontje <chris_bontje@selinc.com>.
1145  */
1146 #define DLT_RTAC_SERIAL		250
1147 
1148 /*
1149  * Bluetooth Low Energy air interface link-layer packets.
1150  *
1151  * Requested by Mike Kershaw <dragorn@kismetwireless.net>.
1152  */
1153 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_LE_LL	251
1154 
1155 /*
1156  * DLT type for upper-protocol layer PDU saves from wireshark.
1157  *
1158  * the actual contents are determined by two TAGs stored with each
1159  * packet:
1160  *   EXP_PDU_TAG_LINKTYPE          the link type (LINKTYPE_ value) of the
1161  *				   original packet.
1162  *
1163  *   EXP_PDU_TAG_PROTO_NAME        the name of the wireshark dissector
1164  * 				   that can make sense of the data stored.
1165  */
1166 #define DLT_WIRESHARK_UPPER_PDU	252
1167 
1168 /*
1169  * DLT type for the netlink protocol (nlmon devices).
1170  */
1171 #define DLT_NETLINK		253
1172 
1173 /*
1174  * Bluetooth Linux Monitor headers for the BlueZ stack.
1175  */
1176 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_LINUX_MONITOR	254
1177 
1178 /*
1179  * Bluetooth Basic Rate/Enhanced Data Rate baseband packets, as
1180  * captured by Ubertooth.
1181  */
1182 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_BREDR_BB	255
1183 
1184 /*
1185  * Bluetooth Low Energy link layer packets, as captured by Ubertooth.
1186  */
1187 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_LE_LL_WITH_PHDR	256
1188 
1189 /*
1190  * PROFIBUS data link layer.
1191  */
1192 #define DLT_PROFIBUS_DL		257
1193 
1194 /*
1195  * Apple's DLT_PKTAP headers.
1196  *
1197  * Sadly, the folks at Apple either had no clue that the DLT_USERn values
1198  * are for internal use within an organization and partners only, and
1199  * didn't know that the right way to get a link-layer header type is to
1200  * ask tcpdump.org for one, or knew and didn't care, so they just
1201  * used DLT_USER2, which causes problems for everything except for
1202  * their version of tcpdump.
1203  *
1204  * So I'll just give them one; hopefully this will show up in a
1205  * libpcap release in time for them to get this into 10.10 Big Sur
1206  * or whatever Mavericks' successor is called.  LINKTYPE_PKTAP
1207  * will be 258 *even on OS X*; that is *intentional*, so that
1208  * PKTAP files look the same on *all* OSes (different OSes can have
1209  * different numerical values for a given DLT_, but *MUST NOT* have
1210  * different values for what goes in a file, as files can be moved
1211  * between OSes!).
1212  *
1213  * When capturing, on a system with a Darwin-based OS, on a device
1214  * that returns 149 (DLT_USER2 and Apple's DLT_PKTAP) with this
1215  * version of libpcap, the DLT_ value for the pcap_t  will be DLT_PKTAP,
1216  * and that will continue to be DLT_USER2 on Darwin-based OSes. That way,
1217  * binary compatibility with Mavericks is preserved for programs using
1218  * this version of libpcap.  This does mean that if you were using
1219  * DLT_USER2 for some capture device on OS X, you can't do so with
1220  * this version of libpcap, just as you can't with Apple's libpcap -
1221  * on OS X, they define DLT_PKTAP to be DLT_USER2, so programs won't
1222  * be able to distinguish between PKTAP and whatever you were using
1223  * DLT_USER2 for.
1224  *
1225  * If the program saves the capture to a file using this version of
1226  * libpcap's pcap_dump code, the LINKTYPE_ value in the file will be
1227  * LINKTYPE_PKTAP, which will be 258, even on Darwin-based OSes.
1228  * That way, the file will *not* be a DLT_USER2 file.  That means
1229  * that the latest version of tcpdump, when built with this version
1230  * of libpcap, and sufficiently recent versions of Wireshark will
1231  * be able to read those files and interpret them correctly; however,
1232  * Apple's version of tcpdump in OS X 10.9 won't be able to handle
1233  * them.  (Hopefully, Apple will pick up this version of libpcap,
1234  * and the corresponding version of tcpdump, so that tcpdump will
1235  * be able to handle the old LINKTYPE_USER2 captures *and* the new
1236  * LINKTYPE_PKTAP captures.)
1237  */
1238 #ifdef __APPLE__
1239 #define DLT_PKTAP	DLT_USER2
1240 #else
1241 #define DLT_PKTAP	258
1242 #endif
1243 
1244 /*
1245  * Ethernet packets preceded by a header giving the last 6 octets
1246  * of the preamble specified by 802.3-2012 Clause 65, section
1247  * 65.1.3.2 "Transmit".
1248  */
1249 #define DLT_EPON	259
1250 
1251 /*
1252  * IPMI trace packets, as specified by Table 3-20 "Trace Data Block Format"
1253  * in the PICMG HPM.2 specification.
1254  */
1255 #define DLT_IPMI_HPM_2	260
1256 
1257 /*
1258  * per  Joshua Wright <jwright@hasborg.com>, formats for Zwave captures.
1259  */
1260 #define DLT_ZWAVE_R1_R2  261
1261 #define DLT_ZWAVE_R3     262
1262 
1263 /*
1264  * per Steve Karg <skarg@users.sourceforge.net>, formats for Wattstopper
1265  * Digital Lighting Management room bus serial protocol captures.
1266  */
1267 #define DLT_WATTSTOPPER_DLM     263
1268 
1269 #define DLT_MATCHING_MAX	263	/* highest value in the "matching" range */
1270 
1271 /*
1272  * DLT and savefile link type values are split into a class and
1273  * a member of that class.  A class value of 0 indicates a regular
1274  * DLT_/LINKTYPE_ value.
1275  */
1276 #define DLT_CLASS(x)		((x) & 0x03ff0000)
1277 
1278 /*
1279  * NetBSD-specific generic "raw" link type.  The class value indicates
1280  * that this is the generic raw type, and the lower 16 bits are the
1281  * address family we're dealing with.  Those values are NetBSD-specific;
1282  * do not assume that they correspond to AF_ values for your operating
1283  * system.
1284  */
1285 #define	DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF	0x02240000
1286 #define	DLT_NETBSD_RAWAF(af)	(DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF | (af))
1287 #define	DLT_NETBSD_RAWAF_AF(x)	((x) & 0x0000ffff)
1288 #define	DLT_IS_NETBSD_RAWAF(x)	(DLT_CLASS(x) == DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF)
1289 
1290 #endif /* !_NET_DLT_H_ */
1291