1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c
4  *
5  *  By Ross Biro 1/23/92
6  * edited by Linus Torvalds
7  * ARM modifications Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
8  */
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
11 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
12 #include <linux/mm.h>
13 #include <linux/elf.h>
14 #include <linux/smp.h>
15 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
16 #include <linux/user.h>
17 #include <linux/security.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/signal.h>
20 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
21 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
22 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
23 #include <linux/regset.h>
24 #include <linux/audit.h>
25 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
26 #include <linux/unistd.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/traps.h>
29 
30 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
31 #include <trace/events/syscalls.h>
32 
33 #define REG_PC	15
34 #define REG_PSR	16
35 /*
36  * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
37  * in exit.c or in signal.c.
38  */
39 
40 #if 0
41 /*
42  * Breakpoint SWI instruction: SWI &9F0001
43  */
44 #define BREAKINST_ARM	0xef9f0001
45 #define BREAKINST_THUMB	0xdf00		/* fill this in later */
46 #else
47 /*
48  * New breakpoints - use an undefined instruction.  The ARM architecture
49  * reference manual guarantees that the following instruction space
50  * will produce an undefined instruction exception on all CPUs:
51  *
52  *  ARM:   xxxx 0111 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx
53  *  Thumb: 1101 1110 xxxx xxxx
54  */
55 #define BREAKINST_ARM	0xe7f001f0
56 #define BREAKINST_THUMB	0xde01
57 #endif
58 
59 struct pt_regs_offset {
60 	const char *name;
61 	int offset;
62 };
63 
64 #define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) \
65 	{.name = #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_##r)}
66 #define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
67 
68 static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
69 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r0),
70 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r1),
71 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r2),
72 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r3),
73 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r4),
74 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r5),
75 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r6),
76 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r7),
77 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r8),
78 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r9),
79 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r10),
80 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(fp),
81 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(ip),
82 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(sp),
83 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(lr),
84 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(pc),
85 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(cpsr),
86 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(ORIG_r0),
87 	REG_OFFSET_END,
88 };
89 
90 /**
91  * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
92  * @name:	the name of a register
93  *
94  * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
95  * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
96  */
regs_query_register_offset(const char * name)97 int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
98 {
99 	const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
100 	for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
101 		if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
102 			return roff->offset;
103 	return -EINVAL;
104 }
105 
106 /**
107  * regs_query_register_name() - query register name from its offset
108  * @offset:	the offset of a register in struct pt_regs.
109  *
110  * regs_query_register_name() returns the name of a register from its
111  * offset in struct pt_regs. If the @offset is invalid, this returns NULL;
112  */
regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset)113 const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset)
114 {
115 	const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
116 	for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
117 		if (roff->offset == offset)
118 			return roff->name;
119 	return NULL;
120 }
121 
122 /**
123  * regs_within_kernel_stack() - check the address in the stack
124  * @regs:      pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
125  * @addr:      address which is checked.
126  *
127  * regs_within_kernel_stack() checks @addr is within the kernel stack page(s).
128  * If @addr is within the kernel stack, it returns true. If not, returns false.
129  */
regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long addr)130 bool regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
131 {
132 	return ((addr & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1))  ==
133 		(kernel_stack_pointer(regs) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)));
134 }
135 
136 /**
137  * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() - get Nth entry of the stack
138  * @regs:	pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
139  * @n:		stack entry number.
140  *
141  * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() returns @n th entry of the kernel stack which
142  * is specified by @regs. If the @n th entry is NOT in the kernel stack,
143  * this returns 0.
144  */
regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned int n)145 unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n)
146 {
147 	unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
148 	addr += n;
149 	if (regs_within_kernel_stack(regs, (unsigned long)addr))
150 		return *addr;
151 	else
152 		return 0;
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * this routine will get a word off of the processes privileged stack.
157  * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the THREAD.
158  * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
159  * data space.
160  */
get_user_reg(struct task_struct * task,int offset)161 static inline long get_user_reg(struct task_struct *task, int offset)
162 {
163 	return task_pt_regs(task)->uregs[offset];
164 }
165 
166 /*
167  * this routine will put a word on the processes privileged stack.
168  * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the THREAD.
169  * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
170  * data space.
171  */
172 static inline int
put_user_reg(struct task_struct * task,int offset,long data)173 put_user_reg(struct task_struct *task, int offset, long data)
174 {
175 	struct pt_regs newregs, *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
176 	int ret = -EINVAL;
177 
178 	newregs = *regs;
179 	newregs.uregs[offset] = data;
180 
181 	if (valid_user_regs(&newregs)) {
182 		regs->uregs[offset] = data;
183 		ret = 0;
184 	}
185 
186 	return ret;
187 }
188 
189 /*
190  * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
191  */
ptrace_disable(struct task_struct * child)192 void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
193 {
194 	/* Nothing to do. */
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  * Handle hitting a breakpoint.
199  */
ptrace_break(struct pt_regs * regs)200 void ptrace_break(struct pt_regs *regs)
201 {
202 	force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT,
203 			(void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs));
204 }
205 
break_trap(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned int instr)206 static int break_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int instr)
207 {
208 	ptrace_break(regs);
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 
212 static struct undef_hook arm_break_hook = {
213 	.instr_mask	= 0x0fffffff,
214 	.instr_val	= 0x07f001f0,
215 	.cpsr_mask	= PSR_T_BIT,
216 	.cpsr_val	= 0,
217 	.fn		= break_trap,
218 };
219 
220 static struct undef_hook thumb_break_hook = {
221 	.instr_mask	= 0xffffffff,
222 	.instr_val	= 0x0000de01,
223 	.cpsr_mask	= PSR_T_BIT,
224 	.cpsr_val	= PSR_T_BIT,
225 	.fn		= break_trap,
226 };
227 
228 static struct undef_hook thumb2_break_hook = {
229 	.instr_mask	= 0xffffffff,
230 	.instr_val	= 0xf7f0a000,
231 	.cpsr_mask	= PSR_T_BIT,
232 	.cpsr_val	= PSR_T_BIT,
233 	.fn		= break_trap,
234 };
235 
ptrace_break_init(void)236 static int __init ptrace_break_init(void)
237 {
238 	register_undef_hook(&arm_break_hook);
239 	register_undef_hook(&thumb_break_hook);
240 	register_undef_hook(&thumb2_break_hook);
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 
244 core_initcall(ptrace_break_init);
245 
246 /*
247  * Read the word at offset "off" into the "struct user".  We
248  * actually access the pt_regs stored on the kernel stack.
249  */
ptrace_read_user(struct task_struct * tsk,unsigned long off,unsigned long __user * ret)250 static int ptrace_read_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long off,
251 			    unsigned long __user *ret)
252 {
253 	unsigned long tmp;
254 
255 	if (off & 3)
256 		return -EIO;
257 
258 	tmp = 0;
259 	if (off == PT_TEXT_ADDR)
260 		tmp = tsk->mm->start_code;
261 	else if (off == PT_DATA_ADDR)
262 		tmp = tsk->mm->start_data;
263 	else if (off == PT_TEXT_END_ADDR)
264 		tmp = tsk->mm->end_code;
265 	else if (off < sizeof(struct pt_regs))
266 		tmp = get_user_reg(tsk, off >> 2);
267 	else if (off >= sizeof(struct user))
268 		return -EIO;
269 
270 	return put_user(tmp, ret);
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * Write the word at offset "off" into "struct user".  We
275  * actually access the pt_regs stored on the kernel stack.
276  */
ptrace_write_user(struct task_struct * tsk,unsigned long off,unsigned long val)277 static int ptrace_write_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long off,
278 			     unsigned long val)
279 {
280 	if (off & 3 || off >= sizeof(struct user))
281 		return -EIO;
282 
283 	if (off >= sizeof(struct pt_regs))
284 		return 0;
285 
286 	return put_user_reg(tsk, off >> 2, val);
287 }
288 
289 #ifdef CONFIG_IWMMXT
290 
291 /*
292  * Get the child iWMMXt state.
293  */
ptrace_getwmmxregs(struct task_struct * tsk,void __user * ufp)294 static int ptrace_getwmmxregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *ufp)
295 {
296 	struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(tsk);
297 
298 	if (!test_ti_thread_flag(thread, TIF_USING_IWMMXT))
299 		return -ENODATA;
300 	iwmmxt_task_disable(thread);  /* force it to ram */
301 	return copy_to_user(ufp, &thread->fpstate.iwmmxt, IWMMXT_SIZE)
302 		? -EFAULT : 0;
303 }
304 
305 /*
306  * Set the child iWMMXt state.
307  */
ptrace_setwmmxregs(struct task_struct * tsk,void __user * ufp)308 static int ptrace_setwmmxregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *ufp)
309 {
310 	struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(tsk);
311 
312 	if (!test_ti_thread_flag(thread, TIF_USING_IWMMXT))
313 		return -EACCES;
314 	iwmmxt_task_release(thread);  /* force a reload */
315 	return copy_from_user(&thread->fpstate.iwmmxt, ufp, IWMMXT_SIZE)
316 		? -EFAULT : 0;
317 }
318 
319 #endif
320 
321 #ifdef CONFIG_CRUNCH
322 /*
323  * Get the child Crunch state.
324  */
ptrace_getcrunchregs(struct task_struct * tsk,void __user * ufp)325 static int ptrace_getcrunchregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *ufp)
326 {
327 	struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(tsk);
328 
329 	crunch_task_disable(thread);  /* force it to ram */
330 	return copy_to_user(ufp, &thread->crunchstate, CRUNCH_SIZE)
331 		? -EFAULT : 0;
332 }
333 
334 /*
335  * Set the child Crunch state.
336  */
ptrace_setcrunchregs(struct task_struct * tsk,void __user * ufp)337 static int ptrace_setcrunchregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *ufp)
338 {
339 	struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(tsk);
340 
341 	crunch_task_release(thread);  /* force a reload */
342 	return copy_from_user(&thread->crunchstate, ufp, CRUNCH_SIZE)
343 		? -EFAULT : 0;
344 }
345 #endif
346 
347 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
348 /*
349  * Convert a virtual register number into an index for a thread_info
350  * breakpoint array. Breakpoints are identified using positive numbers
351  * whilst watchpoints are negative. The registers are laid out as pairs
352  * of (address, control), each pair mapping to a unique hw_breakpoint struct.
353  * Register 0 is reserved for describing resource information.
354  */
ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(long num)355 static int ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(long num)
356 {
357 	if (num < 0)
358 		num = (ARM_MAX_BRP << 1) - num;
359 	return (num - 1) >> 1;
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * Returns the virtual register number for the address of the
364  * breakpoint at index idx.
365  */
ptrace_hbp_idx_to_num(int idx)366 static long ptrace_hbp_idx_to_num(int idx)
367 {
368 	long mid = ARM_MAX_BRP << 1;
369 	long num = (idx << 1) + 1;
370 	return num > mid ? mid - num : num;
371 }
372 
373 /*
374  * Handle hitting a HW-breakpoint.
375  */
ptrace_hbptriggered(struct perf_event * bp,struct perf_sample_data * data,struct pt_regs * regs)376 static void ptrace_hbptriggered(struct perf_event *bp,
377 				     struct perf_sample_data *data,
378 				     struct pt_regs *regs)
379 {
380 	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *bkpt = counter_arch_bp(bp);
381 	long num;
382 	int i;
383 
384 	for (i = 0; i < ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS; ++i)
385 		if (current->thread.debug.hbp[i] == bp)
386 			break;
387 
388 	num = (i == ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS) ? 0 : ptrace_hbp_idx_to_num(i);
389 
390 	force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap((int)num, (void __user *)(bkpt->trigger));
391 }
392 
393 /*
394  * Set ptrace breakpoint pointers to zero for this task.
395  * This is required in order to prevent child processes from unregistering
396  * breakpoints held by their parent.
397  */
clear_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct * tsk)398 void clear_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk)
399 {
400 	memset(tsk->thread.debug.hbp, 0, sizeof(tsk->thread.debug.hbp));
401 }
402 
403 /*
404  * Unregister breakpoints from this task and reset the pointers in
405  * the thread_struct.
406  */
flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct * tsk)407 void flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk)
408 {
409 	int i;
410 	struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
411 
412 	for (i = 0; i < ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS; i++) {
413 		if (t->debug.hbp[i]) {
414 			unregister_hw_breakpoint(t->debug.hbp[i]);
415 			t->debug.hbp[i] = NULL;
416 		}
417 	}
418 }
419 
ptrace_get_hbp_resource_info(void)420 static u32 ptrace_get_hbp_resource_info(void)
421 {
422 	u8 num_brps, num_wrps, debug_arch, wp_len;
423 	u32 reg = 0;
424 
425 	num_brps	= hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_INST);
426 	num_wrps	= hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_DATA);
427 	debug_arch	= arch_get_debug_arch();
428 	wp_len		= arch_get_max_wp_len();
429 
430 	reg		|= debug_arch;
431 	reg		<<= 8;
432 	reg		|= wp_len;
433 	reg		<<= 8;
434 	reg		|= num_wrps;
435 	reg		<<= 8;
436 	reg		|= num_brps;
437 
438 	return reg;
439 }
440 
ptrace_hbp_create(struct task_struct * tsk,int type)441 static struct perf_event *ptrace_hbp_create(struct task_struct *tsk, int type)
442 {
443 	struct perf_event_attr attr;
444 
445 	ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);
446 
447 	/* Initialise fields to sane defaults. */
448 	attr.bp_addr	= 0;
449 	attr.bp_len	= HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
450 	attr.bp_type	= type;
451 	attr.disabled	= 1;
452 
453 	return register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_hbptriggered, NULL,
454 					   tsk);
455 }
456 
ptrace_gethbpregs(struct task_struct * tsk,long num,unsigned long __user * data)457 static int ptrace_gethbpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, long num,
458 			     unsigned long  __user *data)
459 {
460 	u32 reg;
461 	int idx, ret = 0;
462 	struct perf_event *bp;
463 	struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl arch_ctrl;
464 
465 	if (num == 0) {
466 		reg = ptrace_get_hbp_resource_info();
467 	} else {
468 		idx = ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(num);
469 		if (idx < 0 || idx >= ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS) {
470 			ret = -EINVAL;
471 			goto out;
472 		}
473 
474 		bp = tsk->thread.debug.hbp[idx];
475 		if (!bp) {
476 			reg = 0;
477 			goto put;
478 		}
479 
480 		arch_ctrl = counter_arch_bp(bp)->ctrl;
481 
482 		/*
483 		 * Fix up the len because we may have adjusted it
484 		 * to compensate for an unaligned address.
485 		 */
486 		while (!(arch_ctrl.len & 0x1))
487 			arch_ctrl.len >>= 1;
488 
489 		if (num & 0x1)
490 			reg = bp->attr.bp_addr;
491 		else
492 			reg = encode_ctrl_reg(arch_ctrl);
493 	}
494 
495 put:
496 	if (put_user(reg, data))
497 		ret = -EFAULT;
498 
499 out:
500 	return ret;
501 }
502 
ptrace_sethbpregs(struct task_struct * tsk,long num,unsigned long __user * data)503 static int ptrace_sethbpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, long num,
504 			     unsigned long __user *data)
505 {
506 	int idx, gen_len, gen_type, implied_type, ret = 0;
507 	u32 user_val;
508 	struct perf_event *bp;
509 	struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl;
510 	struct perf_event_attr attr;
511 
512 	if (num == 0)
513 		goto out;
514 	else if (num < 0)
515 		implied_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_RW;
516 	else
517 		implied_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_X;
518 
519 	idx = ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(num);
520 	if (idx < 0 || idx >= ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS) {
521 		ret = -EINVAL;
522 		goto out;
523 	}
524 
525 	if (get_user(user_val, data)) {
526 		ret = -EFAULT;
527 		goto out;
528 	}
529 
530 	bp = tsk->thread.debug.hbp[idx];
531 	if (!bp) {
532 		bp = ptrace_hbp_create(tsk, implied_type);
533 		if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
534 			ret = PTR_ERR(bp);
535 			goto out;
536 		}
537 		tsk->thread.debug.hbp[idx] = bp;
538 	}
539 
540 	attr = bp->attr;
541 
542 	if (num & 0x1) {
543 		/* Address */
544 		attr.bp_addr	= user_val;
545 	} else {
546 		/* Control */
547 		decode_ctrl_reg(user_val, &ctrl);
548 		ret = arch_bp_generic_fields(ctrl, &gen_len, &gen_type);
549 		if (ret)
550 			goto out;
551 
552 		if ((gen_type & implied_type) != gen_type) {
553 			ret = -EINVAL;
554 			goto out;
555 		}
556 
557 		attr.bp_len	= gen_len;
558 		attr.bp_type	= gen_type;
559 		attr.disabled	= !ctrl.enabled;
560 	}
561 
562 	ret = modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
563 out:
564 	return ret;
565 }
566 #endif
567 
568 /* regset get/set implementations */
569 
gpr_get(struct task_struct * target,const struct user_regset * regset,struct membuf to)570 static int gpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
571 		   const struct user_regset *regset,
572 		   struct membuf to)
573 {
574 	return membuf_write(&to, task_pt_regs(target), sizeof(struct pt_regs));
575 }
576 
gpr_set(struct task_struct * target,const struct user_regset * regset,unsigned int pos,unsigned int count,const void * kbuf,const void __user * ubuf)577 static int gpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
578 		   const struct user_regset *regset,
579 		   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
580 		   const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
581 {
582 	int ret;
583 	struct pt_regs newregs = *task_pt_regs(target);
584 
585 	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
586 				 &newregs,
587 				 0, sizeof(newregs));
588 	if (ret)
589 		return ret;
590 
591 	if (!valid_user_regs(&newregs))
592 		return -EINVAL;
593 
594 	*task_pt_regs(target) = newregs;
595 	return 0;
596 }
597 
fpa_get(struct task_struct * target,const struct user_regset * regset,struct membuf to)598 static int fpa_get(struct task_struct *target,
599 		   const struct user_regset *regset,
600 		   struct membuf to)
601 {
602 	return membuf_write(&to, &task_thread_info(target)->fpstate,
603 				 sizeof(struct user_fp));
604 }
605 
fpa_set(struct task_struct * target,const struct user_regset * regset,unsigned int pos,unsigned int count,const void * kbuf,const void __user * ubuf)606 static int fpa_set(struct task_struct *target,
607 		   const struct user_regset *regset,
608 		   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
609 		   const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
610 {
611 	struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(target);
612 
613 	thread->used_cp[1] = thread->used_cp[2] = 1;
614 
615 	return user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
616 		&thread->fpstate,
617 		0, sizeof(struct user_fp));
618 }
619 
620 #ifdef CONFIG_VFP
621 /*
622  * VFP register get/set implementations.
623  *
624  * With respect to the kernel, struct user_fp is divided into three chunks:
625  * 16 or 32 real VFP registers (d0-d15 or d0-31)
626  *	These are transferred to/from the real registers in the task's
627  *	vfp_hard_struct.  The number of registers depends on the kernel
628  *	configuration.
629  *
630  * 16 or 0 fake VFP registers (d16-d31 or empty)
631  *	i.e., the user_vfp structure has space for 32 registers even if
632  *	the kernel doesn't have them all.
633  *
634  *	vfp_get() reads this chunk as zero where applicable
635  *	vfp_set() ignores this chunk
636  *
637  * 1 word for the FPSCR
638  */
vfp_get(struct task_struct * target,const struct user_regset * regset,struct membuf to)639 static int vfp_get(struct task_struct *target,
640 		   const struct user_regset *regset,
641 		   struct membuf to)
642 {
643 	struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(target);
644 	struct vfp_hard_struct const *vfp = &thread->vfpstate.hard;
645 	const size_t user_fpscr_offset = offsetof(struct user_vfp, fpscr);
646 
647 	vfp_sync_hwstate(thread);
648 
649 	membuf_write(&to, vfp->fpregs, sizeof(vfp->fpregs));
650 	membuf_zero(&to, user_fpscr_offset - sizeof(vfp->fpregs));
651 	return membuf_store(&to, vfp->fpscr);
652 }
653 
654 /*
655  * For vfp_set() a read-modify-write is done on the VFP registers,
656  * in order to avoid writing back a half-modified set of registers on
657  * failure.
658  */
vfp_set(struct task_struct * target,const struct user_regset * regset,unsigned int pos,unsigned int count,const void * kbuf,const void __user * ubuf)659 static int vfp_set(struct task_struct *target,
660 			  const struct user_regset *regset,
661 			  unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
662 			  const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
663 {
664 	int ret;
665 	struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(target);
666 	struct vfp_hard_struct new_vfp;
667 	const size_t user_fpregs_offset = offsetof(struct user_vfp, fpregs);
668 	const size_t user_fpscr_offset = offsetof(struct user_vfp, fpscr);
669 
670 	vfp_sync_hwstate(thread);
671 	new_vfp = thread->vfpstate.hard;
672 
673 	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
674 				  &new_vfp.fpregs,
675 				  user_fpregs_offset,
676 				  user_fpregs_offset + sizeof(new_vfp.fpregs));
677 	if (ret)
678 		return ret;
679 
680 	ret = user_regset_copyin_ignore(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
681 				user_fpregs_offset + sizeof(new_vfp.fpregs),
682 				user_fpscr_offset);
683 	if (ret)
684 		return ret;
685 
686 	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
687 				 &new_vfp.fpscr,
688 				 user_fpscr_offset,
689 				 user_fpscr_offset + sizeof(new_vfp.fpscr));
690 	if (ret)
691 		return ret;
692 
693 	thread->vfpstate.hard = new_vfp;
694 	vfp_flush_hwstate(thread);
695 
696 	return 0;
697 }
698 #endif /* CONFIG_VFP */
699 
700 enum arm_regset {
701 	REGSET_GPR,
702 	REGSET_FPR,
703 #ifdef CONFIG_VFP
704 	REGSET_VFP,
705 #endif
706 };
707 
708 static const struct user_regset arm_regsets[] = {
709 	[REGSET_GPR] = {
710 		.core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
711 		.n = ELF_NGREG,
712 		.size = sizeof(u32),
713 		.align = sizeof(u32),
714 		.regset_get = gpr_get,
715 		.set = gpr_set
716 	},
717 	[REGSET_FPR] = {
718 		/*
719 		 * For the FPA regs in fpstate, the real fields are a mixture
720 		 * of sizes, so pretend that the registers are word-sized:
721 		 */
722 		.core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
723 		.n = sizeof(struct user_fp) / sizeof(u32),
724 		.size = sizeof(u32),
725 		.align = sizeof(u32),
726 		.regset_get = fpa_get,
727 		.set = fpa_set
728 	},
729 #ifdef CONFIG_VFP
730 	[REGSET_VFP] = {
731 		/*
732 		 * Pretend that the VFP regs are word-sized, since the FPSCR is
733 		 * a single word dangling at the end of struct user_vfp:
734 		 */
735 		.core_note_type = NT_ARM_VFP,
736 		.n = ARM_VFPREGS_SIZE / sizeof(u32),
737 		.size = sizeof(u32),
738 		.align = sizeof(u32),
739 		.regset_get = vfp_get,
740 		.set = vfp_set
741 	},
742 #endif /* CONFIG_VFP */
743 };
744 
745 static const struct user_regset_view user_arm_view = {
746 	.name = "arm", .e_machine = ELF_ARCH, .ei_osabi = ELF_OSABI,
747 	.regsets = arm_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(arm_regsets)
748 };
749 
task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct * task)750 const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
751 {
752 	return &user_arm_view;
753 }
754 
arch_ptrace(struct task_struct * child,long request,unsigned long addr,unsigned long data)755 long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
756 		 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
757 {
758 	int ret;
759 	unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *) data;
760 
761 	switch (request) {
762 		case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
763 			ret = ptrace_read_user(child, addr, datap);
764 			break;
765 
766 		case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
767 			ret = ptrace_write_user(child, addr, data);
768 			break;
769 
770 		case PTRACE_GETREGS:
771 			ret = copy_regset_to_user(child,
772 						  &user_arm_view, REGSET_GPR,
773 						  0, sizeof(struct pt_regs),
774 						  datap);
775 			break;
776 
777 		case PTRACE_SETREGS:
778 			ret = copy_regset_from_user(child,
779 						    &user_arm_view, REGSET_GPR,
780 						    0, sizeof(struct pt_regs),
781 						    datap);
782 			break;
783 
784 		case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:
785 			ret = copy_regset_to_user(child,
786 						  &user_arm_view, REGSET_FPR,
787 						  0, sizeof(union fp_state),
788 						  datap);
789 			break;
790 
791 		case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:
792 			ret = copy_regset_from_user(child,
793 						    &user_arm_view, REGSET_FPR,
794 						    0, sizeof(union fp_state),
795 						    datap);
796 			break;
797 
798 #ifdef CONFIG_IWMMXT
799 		case PTRACE_GETWMMXREGS:
800 			ret = ptrace_getwmmxregs(child, datap);
801 			break;
802 
803 		case PTRACE_SETWMMXREGS:
804 			ret = ptrace_setwmmxregs(child, datap);
805 			break;
806 #endif
807 
808 		case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
809 			ret = put_user(task_thread_info(child)->tp_value[0],
810 				       datap);
811 			break;
812 
813 		case PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL:
814 			task_thread_info(child)->syscall = data;
815 			ret = 0;
816 			break;
817 
818 #ifdef CONFIG_CRUNCH
819 		case PTRACE_GETCRUNCHREGS:
820 			ret = ptrace_getcrunchregs(child, datap);
821 			break;
822 
823 		case PTRACE_SETCRUNCHREGS:
824 			ret = ptrace_setcrunchregs(child, datap);
825 			break;
826 #endif
827 
828 #ifdef CONFIG_VFP
829 		case PTRACE_GETVFPREGS:
830 			ret = copy_regset_to_user(child,
831 						  &user_arm_view, REGSET_VFP,
832 						  0, ARM_VFPREGS_SIZE,
833 						  datap);
834 			break;
835 
836 		case PTRACE_SETVFPREGS:
837 			ret = copy_regset_from_user(child,
838 						    &user_arm_view, REGSET_VFP,
839 						    0, ARM_VFPREGS_SIZE,
840 						    datap);
841 			break;
842 #endif
843 
844 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
845 		case PTRACE_GETHBPREGS:
846 			ret = ptrace_gethbpregs(child, addr,
847 						(unsigned long __user *)data);
848 			break;
849 		case PTRACE_SETHBPREGS:
850 			ret = ptrace_sethbpregs(child, addr,
851 						(unsigned long __user *)data);
852 			break;
853 #endif
854 
855 		default:
856 			ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
857 			break;
858 	}
859 
860 	return ret;
861 }
862 
863 enum ptrace_syscall_dir {
864 	PTRACE_SYSCALL_ENTER = 0,
865 	PTRACE_SYSCALL_EXIT,
866 };
867 
tracehook_report_syscall(struct pt_regs * regs,enum ptrace_syscall_dir dir)868 static void tracehook_report_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs,
869 				    enum ptrace_syscall_dir dir)
870 {
871 	unsigned long ip;
872 
873 	/*
874 	 * IP is used to denote syscall entry/exit:
875 	 * IP = 0 -> entry, =1 -> exit
876 	 */
877 	ip = regs->ARM_ip;
878 	regs->ARM_ip = dir;
879 
880 	if (dir == PTRACE_SYSCALL_EXIT)
881 		tracehook_report_syscall_exit(regs, 0);
882 	else if (tracehook_report_syscall_entry(regs))
883 		current_thread_info()->syscall = -1;
884 
885 	regs->ARM_ip = ip;
886 }
887 
syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs * regs,int scno)888 asmlinkage int syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs, int scno)
889 {
890 	current_thread_info()->syscall = scno;
891 
892 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
893 		tracehook_report_syscall(regs, PTRACE_SYSCALL_ENTER);
894 
895 	/* Do seccomp after ptrace; syscall may have changed. */
896 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
897 	if (secure_computing() == -1)
898 		return -1;
899 #else
900 	/* XXX: remove this once OABI gets fixed */
901 	secure_computing_strict(current_thread_info()->syscall);
902 #endif
903 
904 	/* Tracer or seccomp may have changed syscall. */
905 	scno = current_thread_info()->syscall;
906 
907 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT))
908 		trace_sys_enter(regs, scno);
909 
910 	audit_syscall_entry(scno, regs->ARM_r0, regs->ARM_r1, regs->ARM_r2,
911 			    regs->ARM_r3);
912 
913 	return scno;
914 }
915 
syscall_trace_exit(struct pt_regs * regs)916 asmlinkage void syscall_trace_exit(struct pt_regs *regs)
917 {
918 	/*
919 	 * Audit the syscall before anything else, as a debugger may
920 	 * come in and change the current registers.
921 	 */
922 	audit_syscall_exit(regs);
923 
924 	/*
925 	 * Note that we haven't updated the ->syscall field for the
926 	 * current thread. This isn't a problem because it will have
927 	 * been set on syscall entry and there hasn't been an opportunity
928 	 * for a PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL since then.
929 	 */
930 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT))
931 		trace_sys_exit(regs, regs_return_value(regs));
932 
933 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
934 		tracehook_report_syscall(regs, PTRACE_SYSCALL_EXIT);
935 }
936