1 /* UML hardware watchdog, shamelessly stolen from:
2  *
3  *	SoftDog	0.05:	A Software Watchdog Device
4  *
5  *	(c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>, All Rights Reserved.
6  *				http://www.redhat.com
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  *	Neither Alan Cox nor CymruNet Ltd. admit liability nor provide
14  *	warranty for any of this software. This material is provided
15  *	"AS-IS" and at no charge.
16  *
17  *	(c) Copyright 1995    Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
18  *
19  *	Software only watchdog driver. Unlike its big brother the WDT501P
20  *	driver this won't always recover a failed machine.
21  *
22  *  03/96: Angelo Haritsis <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk> :
23  *	Modularised.
24  *	Added soft_margin; use upon insmod to change the timer delay.
25  *	NB: uses same minor as wdt (WATCHDOG_MINOR); we could use separate
26  *	    minors.
27  *
28  *  19980911 Alan Cox
29  *	Made SMP safe for 2.3.x
30  *
31  *  20011127 Joel Becker (jlbec@evilplan.org>
32  *	Added soft_noboot; Allows testing the softdog trigger without
33  *	requiring a recompile.
34  *	Added WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT and WDIOC_SETTIMOUT.
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
40 #include <linux/fs.h>
41 #include <linux/mm.h>
42 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
43 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
44 #include <linux/reboot.h>
45 #include <linux/mutex.h>
46 #include <linux/init.h>
47 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
48 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
49 #include "mconsole.h"
50 
51 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
52 
53 static DEFINE_MUTEX(harddog_mutex);
54 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
55 static int timer_alive;
56 static int harddog_in_fd = -1;
57 static int harddog_out_fd = -1;
58 
59 /*
60  *	Allow only one person to hold it open
61  */
62 
63 extern int start_watchdog(int *in_fd_ret, int *out_fd_ret, char *sock);
64 
harddog_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)65 static int harddog_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
66 {
67 	int err = -EBUSY;
68 	char *sock = NULL;
69 
70 	mutex_lock(&harddog_mutex);
71 	spin_lock(&lock);
72 	if(timer_alive)
73 		goto err;
74 #ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
75 	__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
76 #endif
77 
78 #ifdef CONFIG_MCONSOLE
79 	sock = mconsole_notify_socket();
80 #endif
81 	err = start_watchdog(&harddog_in_fd, &harddog_out_fd, sock);
82 	if(err)
83 		goto err;
84 
85 	timer_alive = 1;
86 	spin_unlock(&lock);
87 	mutex_unlock(&harddog_mutex);
88 	return stream_open(inode, file);
89 err:
90 	spin_unlock(&lock);
91 	mutex_unlock(&harddog_mutex);
92 	return err;
93 }
94 
95 extern void stop_watchdog(int in_fd, int out_fd);
96 
harddog_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)97 static int harddog_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
98 {
99 	/*
100 	 *	Shut off the timer.
101 	 */
102 
103 	spin_lock(&lock);
104 
105 	stop_watchdog(harddog_in_fd, harddog_out_fd);
106 	harddog_in_fd = -1;
107 	harddog_out_fd = -1;
108 
109 	timer_alive=0;
110 	spin_unlock(&lock);
111 
112 	return 0;
113 }
114 
115 extern int ping_watchdog(int fd);
116 
harddog_write(struct file * file,const char __user * data,size_t len,loff_t * ppos)117 static ssize_t harddog_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data, size_t len,
118 			     loff_t *ppos)
119 {
120 	/*
121 	 *	Refresh the timer.
122 	 */
123 	if(len)
124 		return ping_watchdog(harddog_out_fd);
125 	return 0;
126 }
127 
harddog_ioctl_unlocked(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)128 static int harddog_ioctl_unlocked(struct file *file,
129 				  unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
130 {
131 	void __user *argp= (void __user *)arg;
132 	static struct watchdog_info ident = {
133 		WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT,
134 		0,
135 		"UML Hardware Watchdog"
136 	};
137 	switch (cmd) {
138 		default:
139 			return -ENOTTY;
140 		case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
141 			if(copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
142 				return -EFAULT;
143 			return 0;
144 		case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
145 		case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
146 			return put_user(0,(int __user *)argp);
147 		case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
148 			return ping_watchdog(harddog_out_fd);
149 	}
150 }
151 
harddog_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)152 static long harddog_ioctl(struct file *file,
153 			  unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
154 {
155 	long ret;
156 
157 	mutex_lock(&harddog_mutex);
158 	ret = harddog_ioctl_unlocked(file, cmd, arg);
159 	mutex_unlock(&harddog_mutex);
160 
161 	return ret;
162 }
163 
164 static const struct file_operations harddog_fops = {
165 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
166 	.write		= harddog_write,
167 	.unlocked_ioctl	= harddog_ioctl,
168 	.compat_ioctl	= compat_ptr_ioctl,
169 	.open		= harddog_open,
170 	.release	= harddog_release,
171 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
172 };
173 
174 static struct miscdevice harddog_miscdev = {
175 	.minor		= WATCHDOG_MINOR,
176 	.name		= "watchdog",
177 	.fops		= &harddog_fops,
178 };
179 module_misc_device(harddog_miscdev);
180