1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /* Definitions for key type implementations
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _LINUX_KEY_TYPE_H
9 #define _LINUX_KEY_TYPE_H
10 
11 #include <linux/key.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 
14 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
15 
16 struct kernel_pkey_query;
17 struct kernel_pkey_params;
18 
19 /*
20  * Pre-parsed payload, used by key add, update and instantiate.
21  *
22  * This struct will be cleared and data and datalen will be set with the data
23  * and length parameters from the caller and quotalen will be set from
24  * def_datalen from the key type.  Then if the preparse() op is provided by the
25  * key type, that will be called.  Then the struct will be passed to the
26  * instantiate() or the update() op.
27  *
28  * If the preparse() op is given, the free_preparse() op will be called to
29  * clear the contents.
30  */
31 struct key_preparsed_payload {
32 	const char	*orig_description; /* Actual or proposed description (maybe NULL) */
33 	char		*description;	/* Proposed key description (or NULL) */
34 	union key_payload payload;	/* Proposed payload */
35 	const void	*data;		/* Raw data */
36 	size_t		datalen;	/* Raw datalen */
37 	size_t		quotalen;	/* Quota length for proposed payload */
38 	time64_t	expiry;		/* Expiry time of key */
39 } __randomize_layout;
40 
41 typedef int (*request_key_actor_t)(struct key *auth_key, void *aux);
42 
43 /*
44  * Preparsed matching criterion.
45  */
46 struct key_match_data {
47 	/* Comparison function, defaults to exact description match, but can be
48 	 * overridden by type->match_preparse().  Should return true if a match
49 	 * is found and false if not.
50 	 */
51 	bool (*cmp)(const struct key *key,
52 		    const struct key_match_data *match_data);
53 
54 	const void	*raw_data;	/* Raw match data */
55 	void		*preparsed;	/* For ->match_preparse() to stash stuff */
56 	unsigned	lookup_type;	/* Type of lookup for this search. */
57 #define KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT	0x0000	/* Direct lookup by description. */
58 #define KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_ITERATE	0x0001	/* Iterative search. */
59 };
60 
61 /*
62  * kernel managed key type definition
63  */
64 struct key_type {
65 	/* name of the type */
66 	const char *name;
67 
68 	/* default payload length for quota precalculation (optional)
69 	 * - this can be used instead of calling key_payload_reserve(), that
70 	 *   function only needs to be called if the real datalen is different
71 	 */
72 	size_t def_datalen;
73 
74 	unsigned int flags;
75 #define KEY_TYPE_NET_DOMAIN	0x00000001 /* Keys of this type have a net namespace domain */
76 
77 	/* vet a description */
78 	int (*vet_description)(const char *description);
79 
80 	/* Preparse the data blob from userspace that is to be the payload,
81 	 * generating a proposed description and payload that will be handed to
82 	 * the instantiate() and update() ops.
83 	 */
84 	int (*preparse)(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep);
85 
86 	/* Free a preparse data structure.
87 	 */
88 	void (*free_preparse)(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep);
89 
90 	/* instantiate a key of this type
91 	 * - this method should call key_payload_reserve() to determine if the
92 	 *   user's quota will hold the payload
93 	 */
94 	int (*instantiate)(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep);
95 
96 	/* update a key of this type (optional)
97 	 * - this method should call key_payload_reserve() to recalculate the
98 	 *   quota consumption
99 	 * - the key must be locked against read when modifying
100 	 */
101 	int (*update)(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep);
102 
103 	/* Preparse the data supplied to ->match() (optional).  The
104 	 * data to be preparsed can be found in match_data->raw_data.
105 	 * The lookup type can also be set by this function.
106 	 */
107 	int (*match_preparse)(struct key_match_data *match_data);
108 
109 	/* Free preparsed match data (optional).  This should be supplied it
110 	 * ->match_preparse() is supplied. */
111 	void (*match_free)(struct key_match_data *match_data);
112 
113 	/* clear some of the data from a key on revokation (optional)
114 	 * - the key's semaphore will be write-locked by the caller
115 	 */
116 	void (*revoke)(struct key *key);
117 
118 	/* clear the data from a key (optional) */
119 	void (*destroy)(struct key *key);
120 
121 	/* describe a key */
122 	void (*describe)(const struct key *key, struct seq_file *p);
123 
124 	/* read a key's data (optional)
125 	 * - permission checks will be done by the caller
126 	 * - the key's semaphore will be readlocked by the caller
127 	 * - should return the amount of data that could be read, no matter how
128 	 *   much is copied into the buffer
129 	 * - shouldn't do the copy if the buffer is NULL
130 	 */
131 	long (*read)(const struct key *key, char *buffer, size_t buflen);
132 
133 	/* handle request_key() for this type instead of invoking
134 	 * /sbin/request-key (optional)
135 	 * - key is the key to instantiate
136 	 * - authkey is the authority to assume when instantiating this key
137 	 * - op is the operation to be done, usually "create"
138 	 * - the call must not return until the instantiation process has run
139 	 *   its course
140 	 */
141 	request_key_actor_t request_key;
142 
143 	/* Look up a keyring access restriction (optional)
144 	 *
145 	 * - NULL is a valid return value (meaning the requested restriction
146 	 *   is known but will never block addition of a key)
147 	 * - should return -EINVAL if the restriction is unknown
148 	 */
149 	struct key_restriction *(*lookup_restriction)(const char *params);
150 
151 	/* Asymmetric key accessor functions. */
152 	int (*asym_query)(const struct kernel_pkey_params *params,
153 			  struct kernel_pkey_query *info);
154 	int (*asym_eds_op)(struct kernel_pkey_params *params,
155 			   const void *in, void *out);
156 	int (*asym_verify_signature)(struct kernel_pkey_params *params,
157 				     const void *in, const void *in2);
158 
159 	/* internal fields */
160 	struct list_head	link;		/* link in types list */
161 	struct lock_class_key	lock_class;	/* key->sem lock class */
162 } __randomize_layout;
163 
164 extern struct key_type key_type_keyring;
165 
166 extern int register_key_type(struct key_type *ktype);
167 extern void unregister_key_type(struct key_type *ktype);
168 
169 extern int key_payload_reserve(struct key *key, size_t datalen);
170 extern int key_instantiate_and_link(struct key *key,
171 				    const void *data,
172 				    size_t datalen,
173 				    struct key *keyring,
174 				    struct key *authkey);
175 extern int key_reject_and_link(struct key *key,
176 			       unsigned timeout,
177 			       unsigned error,
178 			       struct key *keyring,
179 			       struct key *authkey);
180 extern void complete_request_key(struct key *authkey, int error);
181 
key_negate_and_link(struct key * key,unsigned timeout,struct key * keyring,struct key * authkey)182 static inline int key_negate_and_link(struct key *key,
183 				      unsigned timeout,
184 				      struct key *keyring,
185 				      struct key *authkey)
186 {
187 	return key_reject_and_link(key, timeout, ENOKEY, keyring, authkey);
188 }
189 
190 extern int generic_key_instantiate(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep);
191 
192 #endif /* CONFIG_KEYS */
193 #endif /* _LINUX_KEY_TYPE_H */
194