1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 1997-1998	Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
4  * Copyright (C) 1998		Eddie C. Dost <ecd@skynet.be>
5  * Copyright (C) 1999-2000	Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
6  * Copyright (C) 2004		Grant Grundler <grundler at parisc-linux.org>
7  *
8  * Inspired by an earlier effort from David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/ide.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 
20 #include <asm/io.h>
21 
22 #define DRV_NAME "ns87415"
23 
24 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPERIO
25 /* SUPERIO 87560 is a PoS chip that NatSem denies exists.
26  * Unfortunately, it's built-in on all Astro-based PA-RISC workstations
27  * which use the integrated NS87514 cell for CD-ROM support.
28  * i.e we have to support for CD-ROM installs.
29  * See drivers/parisc/superio.c for more gory details.
30  */
31 #include <asm/superio.h>
32 
33 #define SUPERIO_IDE_MAX_RETRIES 25
34 
35 /* Because of a defect in Super I/O, all reads of the PCI DMA status
36  * registers, IDE status register and the IDE select register need to be
37  * retried
38  */
superio_ide_inb(unsigned long port)39 static u8 superio_ide_inb (unsigned long port)
40 {
41 	u8 tmp;
42 	int retries = SUPERIO_IDE_MAX_RETRIES;
43 
44 	/* printk(" [ reading port 0x%x with retry ] ", port); */
45 
46 	do {
47 		tmp = inb(port);
48 		if (tmp == 0)
49 			udelay(50);
50 	} while (tmp == 0 && retries-- > 0);
51 
52 	return tmp;
53 }
54 
superio_read_status(ide_hwif_t * hwif)55 static u8 superio_read_status(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
56 {
57 	return superio_ide_inb(hwif->io_ports.status_addr);
58 }
59 
superio_dma_sff_read_status(ide_hwif_t * hwif)60 static u8 superio_dma_sff_read_status(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
61 {
62 	return superio_ide_inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
63 }
64 
superio_tf_read(ide_drive_t * drive,struct ide_taskfile * tf,u8 valid)65 static void superio_tf_read(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_taskfile *tf,
66 			    u8 valid)
67 {
68 	struct ide_io_ports *io_ports = &drive->hwif->io_ports;
69 
70 	if (valid & IDE_VALID_ERROR)
71 		tf->error  = inb(io_ports->feature_addr);
72 	if (valid & IDE_VALID_NSECT)
73 		tf->nsect  = inb(io_ports->nsect_addr);
74 	if (valid & IDE_VALID_LBAL)
75 		tf->lbal   = inb(io_ports->lbal_addr);
76 	if (valid & IDE_VALID_LBAM)
77 		tf->lbam   = inb(io_ports->lbam_addr);
78 	if (valid & IDE_VALID_LBAH)
79 		tf->lbah   = inb(io_ports->lbah_addr);
80 	if (valid & IDE_VALID_DEVICE)
81 		tf->device = superio_ide_inb(io_ports->device_addr);
82 }
83 
84 static void ns87415_dev_select(ide_drive_t *drive);
85 
86 static const struct ide_tp_ops superio_tp_ops = {
87 	.exec_command		= ide_exec_command,
88 	.read_status		= superio_read_status,
89 	.read_altstatus		= ide_read_altstatus,
90 	.write_devctl		= ide_write_devctl,
91 
92 	.dev_select		= ns87415_dev_select,
93 	.tf_load		= ide_tf_load,
94 	.tf_read		= superio_tf_read,
95 
96 	.input_data		= ide_input_data,
97 	.output_data		= ide_output_data,
98 };
99 
superio_init_iops(struct hwif_s * hwif)100 static void superio_init_iops(struct hwif_s *hwif)
101 {
102 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
103 	u32 dma_stat;
104 	u8 port = hwif->channel, tmp;
105 
106 	dma_stat = (pci_resource_start(pdev, 4) & ~3) + (!port ? 2 : 0xa);
107 
108 	/* Clear error/interrupt, enable dma */
109 	tmp = superio_ide_inb(dma_stat);
110 	outb(tmp | 0x66, dma_stat);
111 }
112 #else
113 #define superio_dma_sff_read_status ide_dma_sff_read_status
114 #endif
115 
116 static unsigned int ns87415_count = 0, ns87415_control[MAX_HWIFS] = { 0 };
117 
118 /*
119  * This routine either enables/disables (according to IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)
120  * the IRQ associated with the port,
121  * and selects either PIO or DMA handshaking for the next I/O operation.
122  */
ns87415_prepare_drive(ide_drive_t * drive,unsigned int use_dma)123 static void ns87415_prepare_drive (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int use_dma)
124 {
125 	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
126 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
127 	unsigned int bit, other, new, *old = (unsigned int *) hwif->select_data;
128 	unsigned long flags;
129 
130 	local_irq_save(flags);
131 	new = *old;
132 
133 	/* Adjust IRQ enable bit */
134 	bit = 1 << (8 + hwif->channel);
135 
136 	if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)
137 		new &= ~bit;
138 	else
139 		new |= bit;
140 
141 	/* Select PIO or DMA, DMA may only be selected for one drive/channel. */
142 	bit   = 1 << (20 + (drive->dn & 1) + (hwif->channel << 1));
143 	other = 1 << (20 + (1 - (drive->dn & 1)) + (hwif->channel << 1));
144 	new = use_dma ? ((new & ~other) | bit) : (new & ~bit);
145 
146 	if (new != *old) {
147 		unsigned char stat;
148 
149 		/*
150 		 * Don't change DMA engine settings while Write Buffers
151 		 * are busy.
152 		 */
153 		(void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x43, &stat);
154 		while (stat & 0x03) {
155 			udelay(1);
156 			(void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x43, &stat);
157 		}
158 
159 		*old = new;
160 		(void) pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, new);
161 
162 		/*
163 		 * And let things settle...
164 		 */
165 		udelay(10);
166 	}
167 
168 	local_irq_restore(flags);
169 }
170 
ns87415_dev_select(ide_drive_t * drive)171 static void ns87415_dev_select(ide_drive_t *drive)
172 {
173 	ns87415_prepare_drive(drive,
174 			      !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA));
175 
176 	outb(drive->select | ATA_DEVICE_OBS, drive->hwif->io_ports.device_addr);
177 }
178 
ns87415_dma_start(ide_drive_t * drive)179 static void ns87415_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive)
180 {
181 	ns87415_prepare_drive(drive, 1);
182 	ide_dma_start(drive);
183 }
184 
ns87415_dma_end(ide_drive_t * drive)185 static int ns87415_dma_end(ide_drive_t *drive)
186 {
187 	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
188 	u8 dma_stat = 0, dma_cmd = 0;
189 
190 	dma_stat = hwif->dma_ops->dma_sff_read_status(hwif);
191 	/* get DMA command mode */
192 	dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
193 	/* stop DMA */
194 	outb(dma_cmd & ~1, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
195 	/* from ERRATA: clear the INTR & ERROR bits */
196 	dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
197 	outb(dma_cmd | 6, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
198 
199 	ns87415_prepare_drive(drive, 0);
200 
201 	/* verify good DMA status */
202 	return (dma_stat & 7) != 4;
203 }
204 
init_hwif_ns87415(ide_hwif_t * hwif)205 static void init_hwif_ns87415 (ide_hwif_t *hwif)
206 {
207 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
208 	unsigned int ctrl, using_inta;
209 	u8 progif;
210 #ifdef __sparc_v9__
211 	int timeout;
212 	u8 stat;
213 #endif
214 
215 	/*
216 	 * We cannot probe for IRQ: both ports share common IRQ on INTA.
217 	 * Also, leave IRQ masked during drive probing, to prevent infinite
218 	 * interrupts from a potentially floating INTA..
219 	 *
220 	 * IRQs get unmasked in dev_select() when drive is first used.
221 	 */
222 	(void) pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &ctrl);
223 	(void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x09, &progif);
224 	/* is irq in "native" mode? */
225 	using_inta = progif & (1 << (hwif->channel << 1));
226 	if (!using_inta)
227 		using_inta = ctrl & (1 << (4 + hwif->channel));
228 	if (hwif->mate) {
229 		hwif->select_data = hwif->mate->select_data;
230 	} else {
231 		hwif->select_data = (unsigned long)
232 					&ns87415_control[ns87415_count++];
233 		ctrl |= (1 << 8) | (1 << 9);	/* mask both IRQs */
234 		if (using_inta)
235 			ctrl &= ~(1 << 6);	/* unmask INTA */
236 		*((unsigned int *)hwif->select_data) = ctrl;
237 		(void) pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, ctrl);
238 
239 		/*
240 		 * Set prefetch size to 512 bytes for both ports,
241 		 * but don't turn on/off prefetching here.
242 		 */
243 		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x55, 0xee);
244 
245 #ifdef __sparc_v9__
246 		/*
247 		 * XXX: Reset the device, if we don't it will not respond to
248 		 *      dev_select() properly during first ide_probe_port().
249 		 */
250 		timeout = 10000;
251 		outb(12, hwif->io_ports.ctl_addr);
252 		udelay(10);
253 		outb(8, hwif->io_ports.ctl_addr);
254 		do {
255 			udelay(50);
256 			stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
257 			if (stat == 0xff)
258 				break;
259 		} while ((stat & ATA_BUSY) && --timeout);
260 #endif
261 	}
262 
263 	if (!using_inta)
264 		hwif->irq = pci_get_legacy_ide_irq(dev, hwif->channel);
265 
266 	if (!hwif->dma_base)
267 		return;
268 
269 	outb(0x60, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
270 }
271 
272 static const struct ide_tp_ops ns87415_tp_ops = {
273 	.exec_command		= ide_exec_command,
274 	.read_status		= ide_read_status,
275 	.read_altstatus		= ide_read_altstatus,
276 	.write_devctl		= ide_write_devctl,
277 
278 	.dev_select		= ns87415_dev_select,
279 	.tf_load		= ide_tf_load,
280 	.tf_read		= ide_tf_read,
281 
282 	.input_data		= ide_input_data,
283 	.output_data		= ide_output_data,
284 };
285 
286 static const struct ide_dma_ops ns87415_dma_ops = {
287 	.dma_host_set		= ide_dma_host_set,
288 	.dma_setup		= ide_dma_setup,
289 	.dma_start		= ns87415_dma_start,
290 	.dma_end		= ns87415_dma_end,
291 	.dma_test_irq		= ide_dma_test_irq,
292 	.dma_lost_irq		= ide_dma_lost_irq,
293 	.dma_timer_expiry	= ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry,
294 	.dma_sff_read_status	= superio_dma_sff_read_status,
295 };
296 
297 static const struct ide_port_info ns87415_chipset = {
298 	.name		= DRV_NAME,
299 	.init_hwif	= init_hwif_ns87415,
300 	.tp_ops 	= &ns87415_tp_ops,
301 	.dma_ops	= &ns87415_dma_ops,
302 	.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAG_TRUST_BIOS_FOR_DMA |
303 			  IDE_HFLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA,
304 };
305 
ns87415_init_one(struct pci_dev * dev,const struct pci_device_id * id)306 static int ns87415_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
307 {
308 	struct ide_port_info d = ns87415_chipset;
309 
310 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPERIO
311 	if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == 0xE) {
312 		/* Built-in - assume it's under superio. */
313 		d.init_iops = superio_init_iops;
314 		d.tp_ops = &superio_tp_ops;
315 	}
316 #endif
317 	return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, NULL);
318 }
319 
320 static const struct pci_device_id ns87415_pci_tbl[] = {
321 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87415), 0 },
322 	{ 0, },
323 };
324 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ns87415_pci_tbl);
325 
326 static struct pci_driver ns87415_pci_driver = {
327 	.name		= "NS87415_IDE",
328 	.id_table	= ns87415_pci_tbl,
329 	.probe		= ns87415_init_one,
330 	.remove		= ide_pci_remove,
331 	.suspend	= ide_pci_suspend,
332 	.resume		= ide_pci_resume,
333 };
334 
ns87415_ide_init(void)335 static int __init ns87415_ide_init(void)
336 {
337 	return ide_pci_register_driver(&ns87415_pci_driver);
338 }
339 
ns87415_ide_exit(void)340 static void __exit ns87415_ide_exit(void)
341 {
342 	pci_unregister_driver(&ns87415_pci_driver);
343 }
344 
345 module_init(ns87415_ide_init);
346 module_exit(ns87415_ide_exit);
347 
348 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Lord, Eddie Dost, Andre Hedrick");
349 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for NS87415 IDE");
350 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
351