1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * max8952.c - Voltage and current regulation for the Maxim 8952
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
6  * MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/regulator/driver.h>
15 #include <linux/regulator/max8952.h>
16 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/regulator/of_regulator.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 
22 /* Registers */
23 enum {
24 	MAX8952_REG_MODE0,
25 	MAX8952_REG_MODE1,
26 	MAX8952_REG_MODE2,
27 	MAX8952_REG_MODE3,
28 	MAX8952_REG_CONTROL,
29 	MAX8952_REG_SYNC,
30 	MAX8952_REG_RAMP,
31 	MAX8952_REG_CHIP_ID1,
32 	MAX8952_REG_CHIP_ID2,
33 };
34 
35 struct max8952_data {
36 	struct i2c_client	*client;
37 	struct max8952_platform_data *pdata;
38 	struct gpio_desc *vid0_gpiod;
39 	struct gpio_desc *vid1_gpiod;
40 	bool vid0;
41 	bool vid1;
42 };
43 
max8952_read_reg(struct max8952_data * max8952,u8 reg)44 static int max8952_read_reg(struct max8952_data *max8952, u8 reg)
45 {
46 	int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(max8952->client, reg);
47 
48 	if (ret > 0)
49 		ret &= 0xff;
50 
51 	return ret;
52 }
53 
max8952_write_reg(struct max8952_data * max8952,u8 reg,u8 value)54 static int max8952_write_reg(struct max8952_data *max8952,
55 		u8 reg, u8 value)
56 {
57 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(max8952->client, reg, value);
58 }
59 
max8952_list_voltage(struct regulator_dev * rdev,unsigned int selector)60 static int max8952_list_voltage(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
61 		unsigned int selector)
62 {
63 	struct max8952_data *max8952 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
64 
65 	if (rdev_get_id(rdev) != 0)
66 		return -EINVAL;
67 
68 	return (max8952->pdata->dvs_mode[selector] * 10 + 770) * 1000;
69 }
70 
max8952_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev * rdev)71 static int max8952_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
72 {
73 	struct max8952_data *max8952 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
74 	u8 vid = 0;
75 
76 	if (max8952->vid0)
77 		vid += 1;
78 	if (max8952->vid1)
79 		vid += 2;
80 
81 	return vid;
82 }
83 
max8952_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev * rdev,unsigned selector)84 static int max8952_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
85 				   unsigned selector)
86 {
87 	struct max8952_data *max8952 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
88 
89 	if (!max8952->vid0_gpiod || !max8952->vid1_gpiod) {
90 		/* DVS not supported */
91 		return -EPERM;
92 	}
93 
94 	max8952->vid0 = selector & 0x1;
95 	max8952->vid1 = (selector >> 1) & 0x1;
96 	gpiod_set_value(max8952->vid0_gpiod, max8952->vid0);
97 	gpiod_set_value(max8952->vid1_gpiod, max8952->vid1);
98 
99 	return 0;
100 }
101 
102 static const struct regulator_ops max8952_ops = {
103 	.list_voltage		= max8952_list_voltage,
104 	.get_voltage_sel	= max8952_get_voltage_sel,
105 	.set_voltage_sel	= max8952_set_voltage_sel,
106 };
107 
108 static const struct regulator_desc regulator = {
109 	.name		= "MAX8952_VOUT",
110 	.id		= 0,
111 	.n_voltages	= MAX8952_NUM_DVS_MODE,
112 	.ops		= &max8952_ops,
113 	.type		= REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
114 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
115 };
116 
117 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
118 static const struct of_device_id max8952_dt_match[] = {
119 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max8952" },
120 	{},
121 };
122 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max8952_dt_match);
123 
max8952_parse_dt(struct device * dev)124 static struct max8952_platform_data *max8952_parse_dt(struct device *dev)
125 {
126 	struct max8952_platform_data *pd;
127 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
128 	int ret;
129 	int i;
130 
131 	pd = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pd), GFP_KERNEL);
132 	if (!pd)
133 		return NULL;
134 
135 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "max8952,default-mode", &pd->default_mode))
136 		dev_warn(dev, "Default mode not specified, assuming 0\n");
137 
138 	ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, "max8952,dvs-mode-microvolt",
139 					pd->dvs_mode, ARRAY_SIZE(pd->dvs_mode));
140 	if (ret) {
141 		dev_err(dev, "max8952,dvs-mode-microvolt property not specified");
142 		return NULL;
143 	}
144 
145 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pd->dvs_mode); ++i) {
146 		if (pd->dvs_mode[i] < 770000 || pd->dvs_mode[i] > 1400000) {
147 			dev_err(dev, "DVS voltage %d out of range\n", i);
148 			return NULL;
149 		}
150 		pd->dvs_mode[i] = (pd->dvs_mode[i] - 770000) / 10000;
151 	}
152 
153 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "max8952,sync-freq", &pd->sync_freq))
154 		dev_warn(dev, "max8952,sync-freq property not specified, defaulting to 26MHz\n");
155 
156 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "max8952,ramp-speed", &pd->ramp_speed))
157 		dev_warn(dev, "max8952,ramp-speed property not specified, defaulting to 32mV/us\n");
158 
159 	pd->reg_data = of_get_regulator_init_data(dev, np, &regulator);
160 	if (!pd->reg_data) {
161 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to parse regulator init data\n");
162 		return NULL;
163 	}
164 
165 	return pd;
166 }
167 #else
max8952_parse_dt(struct device * dev)168 static struct max8952_platform_data *max8952_parse_dt(struct device *dev)
169 {
170 	return NULL;
171 }
172 #endif
173 
max8952_pmic_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * i2c_id)174 static int max8952_pmic_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
175 		const struct i2c_device_id *i2c_id)
176 {
177 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
178 	struct max8952_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
179 	struct regulator_config config = { };
180 	struct max8952_data *max8952;
181 	struct regulator_dev *rdev;
182 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
183 	enum gpiod_flags gflags;
184 
185 	int ret = 0;
186 
187 	if (client->dev.of_node)
188 		pdata = max8952_parse_dt(&client->dev);
189 
190 	if (!pdata) {
191 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Require the platform data\n");
192 		return -EINVAL;
193 	}
194 
195 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE))
196 		return -EIO;
197 
198 	max8952 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct max8952_data),
199 			       GFP_KERNEL);
200 	if (!max8952)
201 		return -ENOMEM;
202 
203 	max8952->client = client;
204 	max8952->pdata = pdata;
205 
206 	config.dev = &client->dev;
207 	config.init_data = pdata->reg_data;
208 	config.driver_data = max8952;
209 	config.of_node = client->dev.of_node;
210 
211 	if (pdata->reg_data->constraints.boot_on)
212 		gflags = GPIOD_OUT_HIGH;
213 	else
214 		gflags = GPIOD_OUT_LOW;
215 	gflags |= GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_NONEXCLUSIVE;
216 	/*
217 	 * Do not use devm* here: the regulator core takes over the
218 	 * lifecycle management of the GPIO descriptor.
219 	 */
220 	gpiod = gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev,
221 				   "max8952,en",
222 				   gflags);
223 	if (IS_ERR(gpiod))
224 		return PTR_ERR(gpiod);
225 	if (gpiod)
226 		config.ena_gpiod = gpiod;
227 
228 	rdev = devm_regulator_register(&client->dev, &regulator, &config);
229 	if (IS_ERR(rdev)) {
230 		ret = PTR_ERR(rdev);
231 		dev_err(&client->dev, "regulator init failed (%d)\n", ret);
232 		return ret;
233 	}
234 
235 	max8952->vid0 = pdata->default_mode & 0x1;
236 	max8952->vid1 = (pdata->default_mode >> 1) & 0x1;
237 
238 	/* Fetch vid0 and vid1 GPIOs if available */
239 	gflags = max8952->vid0 ? GPIOD_OUT_HIGH : GPIOD_OUT_LOW;
240 	max8952->vid0_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(&client->dev,
241 							    "max8952,vid",
242 							    0, gflags);
243 	if (IS_ERR(max8952->vid0_gpiod))
244 		return PTR_ERR(max8952->vid0_gpiod);
245 	gflags = max8952->vid1 ? GPIOD_OUT_HIGH : GPIOD_OUT_LOW;
246 	max8952->vid1_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(&client->dev,
247 							    "max8952,vid",
248 							    1, gflags);
249 	if (IS_ERR(max8952->vid1_gpiod))
250 		return PTR_ERR(max8952->vid1_gpiod);
251 
252 	/* If either VID GPIO is missing just disable this */
253 	if (!max8952->vid0_gpiod || !max8952->vid1_gpiod) {
254 		dev_warn(&client->dev, "VID0/1 gpio invalid: "
255 			 "DVS not available.\n");
256 		max8952->vid0 = 0;
257 		max8952->vid1 = 0;
258 		/* Make sure if we have any descriptors they get set to low */
259 		if (max8952->vid0_gpiod)
260 			gpiod_set_value(max8952->vid0_gpiod, 0);
261 		if (max8952->vid1_gpiod)
262 			gpiod_set_value(max8952->vid1_gpiod, 0);
263 
264 		/* Disable Pulldown of EN only */
265 		max8952_write_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_CONTROL, 0x60);
266 
267 		dev_err(&client->dev, "DVS modes disabled because VID0 and VID1"
268 				" do not have proper controls.\n");
269 	} else {
270 		/*
271 		 * Disable Pulldown on EN, VID0, VID1 to reduce
272 		 * leakage current of MAX8952 assuming that MAX8952
273 		 * is turned on (EN==1). Note that without having VID0/1
274 		 * properly connected, turning pulldown off can be
275 		 * problematic. Thus, turn this off only when they are
276 		 * controllable by GPIO.
277 		 */
278 		max8952_write_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_CONTROL, 0x0);
279 	}
280 
281 	max8952_write_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_MODE0,
282 			(max8952_read_reg(max8952,
283 					  MAX8952_REG_MODE0) & 0xC0) |
284 			(pdata->dvs_mode[0] & 0x3F));
285 	max8952_write_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_MODE1,
286 			(max8952_read_reg(max8952,
287 					  MAX8952_REG_MODE1) & 0xC0) |
288 			(pdata->dvs_mode[1] & 0x3F));
289 	max8952_write_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_MODE2,
290 			(max8952_read_reg(max8952,
291 					  MAX8952_REG_MODE2) & 0xC0) |
292 			(pdata->dvs_mode[2] & 0x3F));
293 	max8952_write_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_MODE3,
294 			(max8952_read_reg(max8952,
295 					  MAX8952_REG_MODE3) & 0xC0) |
296 			(pdata->dvs_mode[3] & 0x3F));
297 
298 	max8952_write_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_SYNC,
299 			(max8952_read_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_SYNC) & 0x3F) |
300 			((pdata->sync_freq & 0x3) << 6));
301 	max8952_write_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_RAMP,
302 			(max8952_read_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_RAMP) & 0x1F) |
303 			((pdata->ramp_speed & 0x7) << 5));
304 
305 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, max8952);
306 
307 	return 0;
308 }
309 
310 static const struct i2c_device_id max8952_ids[] = {
311 	{ "max8952", 0 },
312 	{ },
313 };
314 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max8952_ids);
315 
316 static struct i2c_driver max8952_pmic_driver = {
317 	.probe		= max8952_pmic_probe,
318 	.driver		= {
319 		.name	= "max8952",
320 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(max8952_dt_match),
321 	},
322 	.id_table	= max8952_ids,
323 };
324 
max8952_pmic_init(void)325 static int __init max8952_pmic_init(void)
326 {
327 	return i2c_add_driver(&max8952_pmic_driver);
328 }
329 subsys_initcall(max8952_pmic_init);
330 
max8952_pmic_exit(void)331 static void __exit max8952_pmic_exit(void)
332 {
333 	i2c_del_driver(&max8952_pmic_driver);
334 }
335 module_exit(max8952_pmic_exit);
336 
337 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAXIM 8952 voltage regulator driver");
338 MODULE_AUTHOR("MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>");
339 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
340