1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * vlc_playlist.h : Playlist functions
3  *****************************************************************************
4  * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 VLC authors and VideoLAN
5  * $Id: 9498e622cac22fc9c70cb4b298cca02722092d2e $
6  *
7  * Authors: Samuel Hocevar <sam@zoy.org>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10  * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17  * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
21  * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
22  *****************************************************************************/
23 
24 #ifndef VLC_PLAYLIST_H_
25 #define VLC_PLAYLIST_H_
26 
27 # ifdef __cplusplus
28 extern "C" {
29 # endif
30 
31 #include <vlc_events.h>
32 #include <vlc_aout.h>
33 
34 TYPEDEF_ARRAY(playlist_item_t*, playlist_item_array_t)
35 
36 struct intf_thread_t;
37 
38 /**
39  * \defgroup playlist VLC playlist
40  * VLC playlist controls
41  * @{
42  * \file
43  * VLC playlist control interface
44  *
45  * The VLC playlist system has a tree structure. This allows advanced
46  * categorization, like for SAP streams (which are grouped by "sap groups").
47  *
48  * The base structure for all playlist operations is the playlist_item_t.
49  * This is essentially a node within the playlist tree. Each playlist item
50  * references an input_item_t which contains the input stream info, such as
51  * location, name and meta-data.
52  *
53  * A playlist item is uniquely identified by its input item:
54  * \ref playlist_ItemGetByInput(). A single input item cannot be used by more
55  * than one playlist item at a time; if necessary, a copy of the input item can
56  * be made instead.
57  *
58  * The same playlist tree is visible to all user interfaces. To arbitrate
59  * access, a lock is used, see \ref playlist_Lock() and \ref playlist_Unlock().
60  *
61  * Under the playlist root item node, the top-level items are the main
62  * media sources and include:
63  * - the actual playlist,
64  * - the media library,
65  * - the service discovery root node, whose children are services discovery
66  *   module instances.
67  *
68  * So, here is an example:
69  * \verbatim
70  * Inputs array
71  *  - input 1 -> name = foo 1 uri = ...
72  *  - input 2 -> name = foo 2 uri = ...
73  *
74  * Playlist items tree
75  * - playlist (id 1)
76  *    - category 1 (id 2)
77  *      - foo 2 (id 6 - input 2)
78  * - media library (id 2)
79  *    - foo 1 (id 5 - input 1)
80  * \endverbatim
81  *
82  * Sometimes, an item creates subitems. This happens for the directory access
83  * for example. In that case, if the item is under the "playlist" top-level
84  * item and playlist is configured to be flat then the item will be deleted and
85  * replaced with new subitems. If the item is under another top-level item, it
86  * will be transformed to a node and removed from the list of all items without
87  * nodes.
88  *
89  * For "standard" item addition, you can use playlist_Add(), playlist_AddExt()
90  * (more options) or playlist_AddInput() if you already created your input
91  * item. This will add the item at the root of "Playlist" or of "Media library"
92  * in each of the two trees.
93  *
94  * You can create nodes with playlist_NodeCreate() and can create items from
95  * existing input items to be placed under any node with
96  * playlist_NodeAddInput().
97  *
98  * To delete an item, use playlist_NodeDelete( p_item ).
99  *
100  * The playlist defines the following event variables:
101  *
102  * - "item-change": It will contain a pointer to the input_item_t of a
103  * changed input item monitored by the playlist.
104  *
105  * - "playlist-item-append": It will contain a pointer to a playlist_item_t.
106  * - "playlist-item-deleted": It will contain a pointer to the playlist_item_t
107  * about to be deleted.
108  *
109  * - "leaf-to-parent": It will contain the playlist_item_t->i_id of an item that is transformed
110  *   into a node.
111  *
112  * The playlist contains rate-variable which is propagated to current input if
113  * available also rate-slower/rate-faster is in use.
114  */
115 
116 /** Helper structure to export to file part of the playlist */
117 typedef struct playlist_export_t
118 {
119     VLC_COMMON_MEMBERS
120     char *base_url;
121     FILE *p_file;
122     playlist_item_t *p_root;
123 } playlist_export_t;
124 
125 /** playlist item / node */
126 struct playlist_item_t
127 {
128     input_item_t           *p_input;    /**< Linked input item */
129 
130     playlist_item_t      **pp_children; /**< Children nodes/items */
131     playlist_item_t       *p_parent;    /**< Item parent */
132     int                    i_children;  /**< Number of children, -1 if not a node */
133     unsigned               i_nb_played; /**< Times played */
134 
135     int                    i_id;        /**< Playlist item specific id */
136     uint8_t                i_flags;     /**< Flags \see playlist_item_flags_e */
137 };
138 
139 typedef enum {
140     PLAYLIST_DBL_FLAG          = 0x04,  /**< Is it disabled ? */
141     PLAYLIST_RO_FLAG           = 0x08,  /**< Write-enabled ? */
142     PLAYLIST_SUBITEM_STOP_FLAG = 0x40,  /**< Must playlist stop if the item gets subitems ?*/
143     PLAYLIST_NO_INHERIT_FLAG   = 0x80,  /**< Will children inherit flags the R/O flag ? */
144 } playlist_item_flags_e;
145 
146 /** Playlist status */
147 typedef enum
148 { PLAYLIST_STOPPED,PLAYLIST_RUNNING,PLAYLIST_PAUSED } playlist_status_t;
149 
150 /** Structure containing information about the playlist */
151 struct playlist_t
152 {
153     VLC_COMMON_MEMBERS
154 
155     playlist_item_array_t items; /**< Arrays of items */
156 
157     playlist_item_array_t current; /**< Items currently being played */
158     int                   i_current_index; /**< Index in current array */
159 
160     /* Predefined items */
161     playlist_item_t  root;
162     playlist_item_t *p_playing;
163     playlist_item_t *p_media_library;
164 };
165 
166 /* A bit of macro magic to generate an enum out of the following list,
167  * and later, to generate a list of static functions out of the same list.
168  * There is also SORT_RANDOM, which is always last and handled specially.
169  */
170 #define VLC_DEFINE_SORT_FUNCTIONS \
171     DEF( SORT_ID )\
172     DEF( SORT_TITLE )\
173     DEF( SORT_TITLE_NODES_FIRST )\
174     DEF( SORT_ARTIST )\
175     DEF( SORT_GENRE )\
176     DEF( SORT_DURATION )\
177     DEF( SORT_TITLE_NUMERIC )\
178     DEF( SORT_ALBUM )\
179     DEF( SORT_TRACK_NUMBER )\
180     DEF( SORT_DESCRIPTION )\
181     DEF( SORT_RATING )\
182     DEF( SORT_URI )\
183     DEF( SORT_DISC_NUMBER )\
184     DEF( SORT_DATE )
185 
186 #define DEF( s ) s,
187 enum
188 {
189     VLC_DEFINE_SORT_FUNCTIONS
190     SORT_RANDOM,
191     NUM_SORT_FNS=SORT_RANDOM
192 };
193 #undef  DEF
194 #ifndef VLC_INTERNAL_PLAYLIST_SORT_FUNCTIONS
195 #undef  VLC_DEFINE_SORT_FUNCTIONS
196 #endif
197 
198 enum
199 {
200     ORDER_NORMAL = 0,
201     ORDER_REVERSE = 1,
202 };
203 
204 #define PLAYLIST_END           -1
205 
206 enum pl_locked_state
207 {
208     pl_Locked = true,
209     pl_Unlocked = false
210 };
211 
212 /*****************************************************************************
213  * Prototypes
214  *****************************************************************************/
215 
216 /* Helpers */
217 #define PL_LOCK playlist_Lock( p_playlist )
218 #define PL_UNLOCK playlist_Unlock( p_playlist )
219 #define PL_ASSERT_LOCKED playlist_AssertLocked( p_playlist )
220 
221 /** Playlist commands */
222 enum {
223     PLAYLIST_PLAY,      /**< No arg.                            res=can fail*/
224     PLAYLIST_VIEWPLAY,  /**< arg1= playlist_item_t*,*/
225                         /**  arg2 = playlist_item_t*          , res=can fail */
226     PLAYLIST_TOGGLE_PAUSE, /**< No arg                          res=can fail */
227     PLAYLIST_STOP,      /**< No arg                             res=can fail*/
228     PLAYLIST_SKIP,      /**< arg1=int,                          res=can fail*/
229     PLAYLIST_PAUSE,     /**< No arg */
230     PLAYLIST_RESUME,    /**< No arg */
231 };
232 
233 #define playlist_Play(p) playlist_Control(p,PLAYLIST_PLAY, pl_Unlocked )
234 #define playlist_TogglePause(p) \
235         playlist_Control(p, PLAYLIST_TOGGLE_PAUSE, pl_Unlocked)
236 #define playlist_Stop(p) playlist_Control(p,PLAYLIST_STOP, pl_Unlocked )
237 #define playlist_Next(p) playlist_Control(p,PLAYLIST_SKIP, pl_Unlocked, 1)
238 #define playlist_Prev(p) playlist_Control(p,PLAYLIST_SKIP, pl_Unlocked, -1)
239 #define playlist_Skip(p,i) playlist_Control(p,PLAYLIST_SKIP, pl_Unlocked,  (i) )
240 #define playlist_Pause(p) \
241         playlist_Control(p, PLAYLIST_PAUSE, pl_Unlocked)
242 #define playlist_Resume(p) \
243         playlist_Control(p, PLAYLIST_RESUME, pl_Unlocked)
244 
245 /**
246  * Locks the playlist.
247  *
248  * This function locks the playlist. While the playlist is locked, no other
249  * thread can modify the playlist tree layout or current playing item and node.
250  *
251  * Locking the playlist is necessary before accessing, either for reading or
252  * writing, any playlist item.
253  *
254  * \note Because of the potential for lock inversion / deadlocks, locking the
255  * playlist shall not be attemped while holding an input item lock. An input
256  * item lock can be acquired while holding the playlist lock.
257  *
258  * While holding the playlist lock, a thread shall not attempt to:
259  * - probe, initialize or deinitialize a module or a plugin,
260  * - install or deinstall a variable or event callback,
261  * - set a variable or trigger a variable callback, with the sole exception
262  *   of the playlist core triggering add/remove/leaf item callbacks,
263  * - invoke a module/plugin callback other than:
264  *   - playlist export,
265  *   - logger message callback.
266  */
267 VLC_API void playlist_Lock( playlist_t * );
268 
269 /**
270  * Unlocks the playlist.
271  *
272  * This function unlocks the playlist, allowing other threads to lock it. The
273  * calling thread must have called playlist_Lock() before.
274  *
275  * This function invalidates all or any playlist item pointers.
276  * There are no ways to ensure that playlist items are not modified or deleted
277  * by another thread past this function call.
278  *
279  * To retain a reference to a playlist item while not holding the playlist
280  * lock, a thread should take a reference to the input item within the
281  * playlist item before unlocking. If this is not practical, then the thread
282  * can store the playlist item ID (i_id) before unlocking.
283  * Either way, this will not ensure that the playlist item is not deleted, so
284  * the thread must be ready to handle that case later when calling
285  * playlist_ItemGetByInput() or playlist_ItemGetById().
286  *
287  * Furthermore, if ID is used, then the playlist item might be deleted, and
288  * another item could be assigned the same ID. To avoid that problem, use
289  * the input item instead of the ID.
290  */
291 VLC_API void playlist_Unlock( playlist_t * );
292 
293 VLC_API void playlist_AssertLocked( playlist_t * );
294 VLC_API void playlist_Deactivate( playlist_t * );
295 
296 /**
297  * Do a playlist action.
298  * If there is something in the playlist then you can do playlist actions.
299  * Possible queries are listed in vlc_common.h
300  * \param p_playlist the playlist to do the command on
301  * \param i_query the command to do
302  * \param b_locked TRUE if playlist is locked when entering this function
303  * \param variable number of arguments
304  */
305 VLC_API void playlist_Control( playlist_t *p_playlist, int i_query, int b_locked, ...  );
306 
playlist_ViewPlay(playlist_t * pl,playlist_item_t * node,playlist_item_t * item)307 static inline void playlist_ViewPlay(playlist_t *pl, playlist_item_t *node,
308                                      playlist_item_t *item)
309 {
310     playlist_Control(pl, PLAYLIST_VIEWPLAY, pl_Locked, node, item);
311 }
312 
313 /** Get current playing input. The object is retained.
314  */
315 VLC_API input_thread_t * playlist_CurrentInput( playlist_t *p_playlist ) VLC_USED;
316 VLC_API input_thread_t *playlist_CurrentInputLocked( playlist_t *p_playlist ) VLC_USED;
317 
318 /** Get the duration of all items in a node.
319  */
320 VLC_API mtime_t playlist_GetNodeDuration( playlist_item_t * );
321 
322 /** Clear the playlist
323  * \param b_locked TRUE if playlist is locked when entering this function
324  */
325 VLC_API void playlist_Clear( playlist_t *, bool );
326 
327 /* Playlist sorting */
328 VLC_API int playlist_TreeMove( playlist_t *, playlist_item_t *, playlist_item_t *, int );
329 VLC_API int playlist_TreeMoveMany( playlist_t *, int, playlist_item_t **, playlist_item_t *, int );
330 VLC_API int playlist_RecursiveNodeSort( playlist_t *, playlist_item_t *,int, int );
331 
332 VLC_API playlist_item_t * playlist_CurrentPlayingItem( playlist_t * ) VLC_USED;
333 VLC_API int playlist_Status( playlist_t * );
334 
335 /**
336  * Export a node of the playlist to a certain type of playlistfile
337  * \param b_playlist true for the playlist, false for the media library
338  * \param psz_filename the location where the exported file will be saved
339  * \param psz_type the type of playlist file to create (m3u, pls, ..)
340  * \return VLC_SUCCESS on success
341  */
342 VLC_API int playlist_Export( playlist_t *p_playlist, const char *psz_name,
343                              bool b_playlist, const char *psz_type );
344 
345 /**
346  * Open a playlist file, add its content to the current playlist
347  */
348 VLC_API int playlist_Import( playlist_t *p_playlist, const char *psz_file );
349 
350 /********************** Services discovery ***********************/
351 
352 /** Add a service discovery module */
353 VLC_API int playlist_ServicesDiscoveryAdd(playlist_t *, const char *);
354 /** Remove a services discovery module by name */
355 VLC_API int playlist_ServicesDiscoveryRemove(playlist_t *, const char *);
356 /** Check whether a given SD is loaded */
357 VLC_API bool playlist_IsServicesDiscoveryLoaded( playlist_t *,const char *) VLC_DEPRECATED;
358 /** Query a services discovery */
359 VLC_API int playlist_ServicesDiscoveryControl( playlist_t *, const char *, int, ... );
360 
361 /********************** Renderer ***********************/
362 /**
363  * Sets a renderer or remove the current one
364  * @param p_item    The renderer item to be used, or NULL to disable the current
365  *                  one. If a renderer is provided, its reference count will be
366  *                  incremented.
367  */
368 VLC_API int playlist_SetRenderer( playlist_t* p_pl, vlc_renderer_item_t* p_item );
369 
370 
371 /********************************************************
372  * Item management
373  ********************************************************/
374 
375 /******************** Item addition ********************/
376 VLC_API int playlist_Add( playlist_t *, const char *, bool );
377 VLC_API int playlist_AddExt( playlist_t *, const char *, const char *, bool, int, const char *const *, unsigned, bool );
378 VLC_API int playlist_AddInput( playlist_t *, input_item_t *, bool, bool );
379 VLC_API playlist_item_t * playlist_NodeAddInput( playlist_t *, input_item_t *, playlist_item_t *, int );
380 VLC_API int playlist_NodeAddCopy( playlist_t *, playlist_item_t *, playlist_item_t *, int );
381 
382 /********************************** Item search *************************/
383 VLC_API playlist_item_t * playlist_ItemGetById(playlist_t *, int ) VLC_USED;
384 VLC_API playlist_item_t *playlist_ItemGetByInput(playlist_t *,
385                                                  const input_item_t * )
386 VLC_USED;
387 
388 VLC_API int playlist_LiveSearchUpdate(playlist_t *, playlist_item_t *, const char *, bool );
389 
390 /********************************************************
391  * Tree management
392  ********************************************************/
393 /* Node management */
394 VLC_API playlist_item_t * playlist_NodeCreate( playlist_t *, const char *, playlist_item_t * p_parent, int i_pos, int i_flags );
395 VLC_API playlist_item_t * playlist_ChildSearchName(playlist_item_t*, const char* ) VLC_USED;
396 VLC_API void playlist_NodeDelete( playlist_t *, playlist_item_t * );
397 
398 /**************************
399  * Audio output management
400  **************************/
401 
402 VLC_API audio_output_t *playlist_GetAout( playlist_t * );
403 
404 VLC_API float playlist_VolumeGet( playlist_t * );
405 VLC_API int playlist_VolumeSet( playlist_t *, float );
406 VLC_API int playlist_VolumeUp( playlist_t *, int, float * );
407 #define playlist_VolumeDown(a, b, c) playlist_VolumeUp(a, -(b), c)
408 VLC_API int playlist_MuteSet( playlist_t *, bool );
409 VLC_API int playlist_MuteGet( playlist_t * );
410 
playlist_MuteToggle(playlist_t * pl)411 static inline int playlist_MuteToggle( playlist_t *pl )
412 {
413     int val = playlist_MuteGet( pl );
414     if (val >= 0)
415         val = playlist_MuteSet( pl, !val );
416     return val;
417 }
418 
419 VLC_API void playlist_EnableAudioFilter( playlist_t *, const char *, bool );
420 
421 /***********************************************************************
422  * Inline functions
423  ***********************************************************************/
424 /** Tell if the playlist is empty */
playlist_IsEmpty(playlist_t * p_playlist)425 static inline bool playlist_IsEmpty( playlist_t *p_playlist )
426 {
427     PL_ASSERT_LOCKED;
428     return p_playlist->items.i_size == 0;
429 }
430 
431 /** Tell the number of items in the current playing context */
playlist_CurrentSize(playlist_t * p_playlist)432 static inline int playlist_CurrentSize( playlist_t *p_playlist )
433 {
434     PL_ASSERT_LOCKED;
435     return p_playlist->current.i_size;
436 }
437 
438 /** @} */
439 # ifdef __cplusplus
440 }
441 # endif
442 
443 #endif
444