1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * twolame.c: libtwolame encoder (MPEG-1/2 layer II) module
3  *            (using libtwolame from http://www.twolame.org/)
4  *****************************************************************************
5  * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 VLC authors and VideoLAN
6  * $Id: 6fdad1164c69ebe4f3572871ab423c0298949f6b $
7  *
8  * Authors: Christophe Massiot <massiot@via.ecp.fr>
9  *          Gildas Bazin
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12  * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
14  * (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19  * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
23  * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
24  *****************************************************************************/
25 
26 /*****************************************************************************
27  * Preamble
28  *****************************************************************************/
29 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
30 # include "config.h"
31 #endif
32 
33 #include <vlc_common.h>
34 #include <vlc_plugin.h>
35 #include <vlc_codec.h>
36 
37 #include <twolame.h>
38 
39 #define MPEG_FRAME_SIZE 1152
40 #define MAX_CODED_FRAME_SIZE 1792
41 
42 /****************************************************************************
43  * Local prototypes
44  ****************************************************************************/
45 static int OpenEncoder   ( vlc_object_t * );
46 static void CloseEncoder ( vlc_object_t * );
47 static block_t *Encode   ( encoder_t *, block_t * );
48 
49 /*****************************************************************************
50  * Module descriptor
51  *****************************************************************************/
52 #define ENC_CFG_PREFIX "sout-twolame-"
53 
54 #define ENC_QUALITY_TEXT N_("Encoding quality")
55 #define ENC_QUALITY_LONGTEXT N_( \
56   "Force a specific encoding quality between 0.0 (high) and 50.0 (low), " \
57   "instead of specifying a particular bitrate. " \
58   "This will produce a VBR stream." )
59 #define ENC_MODE_TEXT N_("Stereo mode")
60 #define ENC_MODE_LONGTEXT N_( "Handling mode for stereo streams" )
61 #define ENC_VBR_TEXT N_("VBR mode")
62 #define ENC_VBR_LONGTEXT N_( \
63   "Use Variable BitRate. Default is to use Constant BitRate (CBR)." )
64 #define ENC_PSY_TEXT N_("Psycho-acoustic model")
65 #define ENC_PSY_LONGTEXT N_( \
66   "Integer from -1 (no model) to 4." )
67 
68 static const int pi_stereo_values[] = { 0, 1, 2 };
69 static const char *const ppsz_stereo_descriptions[] =
70 { N_("Stereo"), N_("Dual mono"), N_("Joint stereo") };
71 
72 
73 vlc_module_begin ()
74     set_shortname( "Twolame")
75     set_description( N_("Libtwolame audio encoder") )
76     set_capability( "encoder", 120 )
77     set_callbacks( OpenEncoder, CloseEncoder )
78     set_category( CAT_INPUT )
79     set_subcategory( SUBCAT_INPUT_ACODEC )
80 
81     add_float( ENC_CFG_PREFIX "quality", 0.0, ENC_QUALITY_TEXT,
82                ENC_QUALITY_LONGTEXT, false )
83     add_integer( ENC_CFG_PREFIX "mode", 0, ENC_MODE_TEXT,
84                  ENC_MODE_LONGTEXT, false )
85         change_integer_list( pi_stereo_values, ppsz_stereo_descriptions );
86     add_bool( ENC_CFG_PREFIX "vbr", false, ENC_VBR_TEXT,
87               ENC_VBR_LONGTEXT, false )
88     add_integer( ENC_CFG_PREFIX "psy", 3, ENC_PSY_TEXT,
89                  ENC_PSY_LONGTEXT, false )
90 vlc_module_end ()
91 
92 static const char *const ppsz_enc_options[] = {
93     "quality", "mode", "vbr", "psy", NULL
94 };
95 
96 /*****************************************************************************
97  * encoder_sys_t : twolame encoder descriptor
98  *****************************************************************************/
99 struct encoder_sys_t
100 {
101     /*
102      * Input properties
103      */
104     int16_t p_buffer[MPEG_FRAME_SIZE * 2];
105     int i_nb_samples;
106     mtime_t i_pts;
107 
108     /*
109      * libtwolame properties
110      */
111     twolame_options *p_twolame;
112     unsigned char p_out_buffer[MAX_CODED_FRAME_SIZE];
113 };
114 
115 /*****************************************************************************
116  * OpenEncoder: probe the encoder and return score
117  *****************************************************************************/
118 static const uint16_t mpa_bitrate_tab[2][15] =
119 {
120     {0, 32, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 320, 384},
121     {0, 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160}
122 };
123 
124 static const uint16_t mpa_freq_tab[6] =
125 { 44100, 48000, 32000, 22050, 24000, 16000 };
126 
OpenEncoder(vlc_object_t * p_this)127 static int OpenEncoder( vlc_object_t *p_this )
128 {
129     encoder_t *p_enc = (encoder_t *)p_this;
130     encoder_sys_t *p_sys;
131     int i_frequency;
132 
133     if( p_enc->fmt_out.i_codec != VLC_CODEC_MP2 &&
134         p_enc->fmt_out.i_codec != VLC_CODEC_MPGA &&
135         p_enc->fmt_out.i_codec != VLC_FOURCC( 'm', 'p', '2', 'a' ) &&
136         !p_enc->obj.force )
137     {
138         return VLC_EGENERIC;
139     }
140 
141     if( p_enc->fmt_in.audio.i_channels > 2 )
142     {
143         msg_Err( p_enc, "doesn't support > 2 channels" );
144         return VLC_EGENERIC;
145     }
146 
147     for ( i_frequency = 0; i_frequency < 6; i_frequency++ )
148     {
149         if ( p_enc->fmt_out.audio.i_rate == mpa_freq_tab[i_frequency] )
150             break;
151     }
152     if ( i_frequency == 6 )
153     {
154         msg_Err( p_enc, "MPEG audio doesn't support frequency=%d",
155                  p_enc->fmt_out.audio.i_rate );
156         return VLC_EGENERIC;
157     }
158 
159     /* Allocate the memory needed to store the decoder's structure */
160     if( ( p_sys = (encoder_sys_t *)malloc(sizeof(encoder_sys_t)) ) == NULL )
161         return VLC_ENOMEM;
162     p_enc->p_sys = p_sys;
163 
164     p_enc->fmt_in.i_codec = VLC_CODEC_S16N;
165 
166     p_enc->fmt_out.i_cat = AUDIO_ES;
167     p_enc->fmt_out.i_codec = VLC_CODEC_MPGA;
168 
169     config_ChainParse( p_enc, ENC_CFG_PREFIX, ppsz_enc_options, p_enc->p_cfg );
170 
171     p_sys->p_twolame = twolame_init();
172 
173     /* Set options */
174     twolame_set_in_samplerate( p_sys->p_twolame, p_enc->fmt_out.audio.i_rate );
175     twolame_set_out_samplerate( p_sys->p_twolame, p_enc->fmt_out.audio.i_rate );
176 
177     if( var_GetBool( p_enc, ENC_CFG_PREFIX "vbr" ) )
178     {
179         float f_quality = var_GetFloat( p_enc, ENC_CFG_PREFIX "quality" );
180         if ( f_quality > 50.f ) f_quality = 50.f;
181         if ( f_quality < 0.f ) f_quality = 0.f;
182         twolame_set_VBR( p_sys->p_twolame, 1 );
183         twolame_set_VBR_q( p_sys->p_twolame, f_quality );
184     }
185     else
186     {
187         int i;
188         for ( i = 1; i < 14; i++ )
189         {
190             if ( p_enc->fmt_out.i_bitrate / 1000
191                   <= mpa_bitrate_tab[i_frequency / 3][i] )
192                 break;
193         }
194         if ( p_enc->fmt_out.i_bitrate / 1000
195               != mpa_bitrate_tab[i_frequency / 3][i] )
196         {
197             msg_Warn( p_enc, "MPEG audio doesn't support bitrate=%d, using %d",
198                       p_enc->fmt_out.i_bitrate,
199                       mpa_bitrate_tab[i_frequency / 3][i] * 1000 );
200             p_enc->fmt_out.i_bitrate = mpa_bitrate_tab[i_frequency / 3][i]
201                                         * 1000;
202         }
203 
204         twolame_set_bitrate( p_sys->p_twolame,
205                              p_enc->fmt_out.i_bitrate / 1000 );
206     }
207 
208     if ( p_enc->fmt_in.audio.i_channels == 1 )
209     {
210         twolame_set_num_channels( p_sys->p_twolame, 1 );
211         twolame_set_mode( p_sys->p_twolame, TWOLAME_MONO );
212     }
213     else
214     {
215         twolame_set_num_channels( p_sys->p_twolame, 2 );
216         switch( var_GetInteger( p_enc, ENC_CFG_PREFIX "mode" ) )
217         {
218         case 1:
219             twolame_set_mode( p_sys->p_twolame, TWOLAME_DUAL_CHANNEL );
220             break;
221         case 2:
222             twolame_set_mode( p_sys->p_twolame, TWOLAME_JOINT_STEREO );
223             break;
224         case 0:
225         default:
226             twolame_set_mode( p_sys->p_twolame, TWOLAME_STEREO );
227             break;
228         }
229     }
230 
231     twolame_set_psymodel( p_sys->p_twolame,
232                           var_GetInteger( p_enc, ENC_CFG_PREFIX "psy" ) );
233 
234     if ( twolame_init_params( p_sys->p_twolame ) )
235     {
236         msg_Err( p_enc, "twolame initialization failed" );
237         return -VLC_EGENERIC;
238     }
239 
240     p_enc->pf_encode_audio = Encode;
241 
242     p_sys->i_nb_samples = 0;
243 
244     return VLC_SUCCESS;
245 }
246 
247 /****************************************************************************
248  * Encode: the whole thing
249  ****************************************************************************
250  * This function spits out MPEG packets.
251  ****************************************************************************/
Bufferize(encoder_t * p_enc,int16_t * p_in,int i_nb_samples)252 static void Bufferize( encoder_t *p_enc, int16_t *p_in, int i_nb_samples )
253 {
254     encoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_enc->p_sys;
255     const unsigned i_offset = p_sys->i_nb_samples * p_enc->fmt_in.audio.i_channels;
256     const unsigned i_len = ARRAY_SIZE(p_sys->p_buffer);
257 
258     if( i_offset >= i_len )
259     {
260         msg_Err( p_enc, "buffer full" );
261         return;
262     }
263 
264     unsigned i_copy = i_nb_samples * p_enc->fmt_in.audio.i_channels;
265     if( i_copy + i_offset > i_len)
266     {
267         msg_Err( p_enc, "dropping samples" );
268         i_copy = i_len - i_offset;
269     }
270 
271     memcpy( p_sys->p_buffer + i_offset, p_in, i_copy * sizeof(int16_t) );
272 }
273 
Encode(encoder_t * p_enc,block_t * p_aout_buf)274 static block_t *Encode( encoder_t *p_enc, block_t *p_aout_buf )
275 {
276     encoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_enc->p_sys;
277     block_t *p_chain = NULL;
278 
279     if( unlikely( !p_aout_buf ) ) {
280         int i_used = 0;
281         block_t *p_block;
282 
283         i_used = twolame_encode_flush( p_sys->p_twolame,
284                                 p_sys->p_out_buffer, MAX_CODED_FRAME_SIZE );
285         if( i_used <= 0 )
286             return NULL;
287 
288         p_block = block_Alloc( i_used );
289         if( !p_block )
290             return NULL;
291         memcpy( p_block->p_buffer, p_sys->p_out_buffer, i_used );
292         p_block->i_length = CLOCK_FREQ *
293                 (mtime_t)MPEG_FRAME_SIZE / (mtime_t)p_enc->fmt_out.audio.i_rate;
294         p_block->i_dts = p_block->i_pts = p_sys->i_pts;
295         p_sys->i_pts += p_block->i_length;
296 
297         return p_block;
298     }
299 
300     int16_t *p_buffer = (int16_t *)p_aout_buf->p_buffer;
301     int i_nb_samples = p_aout_buf->i_nb_samples;
302 
303     p_sys->i_pts = p_aout_buf->i_pts -
304                 (mtime_t)1000000 * (mtime_t)p_sys->i_nb_samples /
305                 (mtime_t)p_enc->fmt_out.audio.i_rate;
306 
307     while ( p_sys->i_nb_samples + i_nb_samples >= MPEG_FRAME_SIZE )
308     {
309         int i_used;
310         block_t *p_block;
311 
312         Bufferize( p_enc, p_buffer, MPEG_FRAME_SIZE - p_sys->i_nb_samples );
313         i_nb_samples -= MPEG_FRAME_SIZE - p_sys->i_nb_samples;
314         p_buffer += (MPEG_FRAME_SIZE - p_sys->i_nb_samples) * 2;
315 
316         i_used = twolame_encode_buffer_interleaved( p_sys->p_twolame,
317                                p_sys->p_buffer, MPEG_FRAME_SIZE,
318                                p_sys->p_out_buffer, MAX_CODED_FRAME_SIZE );
319         /* On error, buffer samples and return what was already encoded */
320         if( i_used < 0 )
321         {
322             msg_Err( p_enc, "encoder error: %d", i_used );
323             break;
324         }
325 
326         p_sys->i_nb_samples = 0;
327         p_block = block_Alloc( i_used );
328         if( !p_block )
329         {
330             if( p_chain )
331                 block_ChainRelease( p_chain );
332             return NULL;
333         }
334         memcpy( p_block->p_buffer, p_sys->p_out_buffer, i_used );
335         p_block->i_length = CLOCK_FREQ *
336                 (mtime_t)MPEG_FRAME_SIZE / (mtime_t)p_enc->fmt_out.audio.i_rate;
337         p_block->i_dts = p_block->i_pts = p_sys->i_pts;
338         p_sys->i_pts += p_block->i_length;
339         block_ChainAppend( &p_chain, p_block );
340     }
341 
342     if ( i_nb_samples )
343     {
344         Bufferize( p_enc, p_buffer, i_nb_samples );
345         p_sys->i_nb_samples += i_nb_samples;
346     }
347 
348     return p_chain;
349 }
350 
351 /*****************************************************************************
352  * CloseEncoder: twolame encoder destruction
353  *****************************************************************************/
CloseEncoder(vlc_object_t * p_this)354 static void CloseEncoder( vlc_object_t *p_this )
355 {
356     encoder_t *p_enc = (encoder_t *)p_this;
357     encoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_enc->p_sys;
358 
359     twolame_close( &p_sys->p_twolame );
360 
361     free( p_sys );
362 }
363