1 /*****************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Nagios check_real plugin
4 *
5 * License: GPL
6 * Copyright (c) 2000-2014 Nagios Plugins Development Team
7 *
8 * Description:
9 *
10 * This file contains the check_real plugin
11 *
12 * This plugin tests the REAL service on the specified host.
13 *
14 *
15 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
16 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
18 * (at your option) any later version.
19 *
20 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
23 * GNU General Public License for more details.
24 *
25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
27 *
28 *
29 *****************************************************************************/
30 
31 const char *progname = "check_real";
32 const char *copyright = "2000-2014";
33 const char *email = "devel@nagios-plugins.org";
34 
35 #include "common.h"
36 #include "netutils.h"
37 #include "utils.h"
38 
39 enum {
40 	PORT	= 554
41 };
42 
43 #define EXPECT	"RTSP/1."
44 #define URL	""
45 
46 int process_arguments (int, char **);
47 int validate_arguments (void);
48 void print_help (void);
49 void print_usage (void);
50 
51 int server_port = PORT;
52 char *server_address;
53 char *host_name;
54 char *server_url = NULL;
55 char *server_expect;
56 int warning_time = 0;
57 int check_warning_time = FALSE;
58 int critical_time = 0;
59 int check_critical_time = FALSE;
60 int verbose = FALSE;
61 
62 
63 
64 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)65 main (int argc, char **argv)
66 {
67 	int sd;
68 	int result = STATE_UNKNOWN;
69 	char buffer[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER];
70 	char *status_line = NULL;
71 
72 	setlocale (LC_ALL, ""); setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");
73 	bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
74 	textdomain (PACKAGE);
75 
76 	/* Parse extra opts if any */
77 	argv=np_extra_opts (&argc, argv, progname);
78 
79 	if (process_arguments (argc, argv) == ERROR)
80 		usage4 (_("Could not parse arguments"));
81 
82 	/* initialize alarm signal handling */
83 	signal (SIGALRM, socket_timeout_alarm_handler);
84 
85 	/* set socket timeout */
86 	alarm (timeout_interval);
87 	time (&start_time);
88 
89 	/* try to connect to the host at the given port number */
90 	if (my_tcp_connect (server_address, server_port, &sd) != STATE_OK)
91 		die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("Unable to connect to %s on port %d\n"),
92 							 server_address, server_port);
93 
94 	/* Part I - Server Check */
95 
96 	/* send the OPTIONS request */
97 	sprintf (buffer, "OPTIONS rtsp://%s:%d RTSP/1.0\r\n", host_name, server_port);
98 	if (send (sd, buffer, strlen (buffer), 0) == -1)
99 		die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("Can not send data to %s\n"), host_name);
100 
101 	/* send the header sync */
102 	sprintf (buffer, "CSeq: 1\r\n");
103 	if (send (sd, buffer, strlen (buffer), 0) == -1)
104 		die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("Can not send data to %s\n"), host_name);
105 
106 	/* send a newline so the server knows we're done with the request */
107 	sprintf (buffer, "\r\n");
108 	if (send (sd, buffer, strlen (buffer), 0) == -1)
109 		die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("Can not send data to %s\n"), host_name);
110 
111 	/* watch for the REAL connection string */
112 	if (recv (sd, buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1, 0) == -1) {
113 		/* return a CRITICAL status if we couldn't read any data */
114 		die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("No data received from %s\n"), host_name);
115 	}
116 
117 	/* make sure we find the response we are looking for */
118 	if (!strstr (buffer, server_expect)) {
119 		if (server_port == PORT)
120 			printf ("%s\n", _("Invalid REAL response received from host"));
121 		else
122 			printf (_("Invalid REAL response received from host on port %d\n"),
123 							server_port);
124 	}
125 	else {
126 		/* else we got the REAL string, so check the return code */
127 
128 		time (&end_time);
129 
130 		status_line = (char *) strtok (buffer, "\n");
131 
132 		if (strstr (status_line, "200"))
133 			result = STATE_OK;
134 
135 		/* client errors result in a warning state */
136 		else if (strstr (status_line, "400"))
137 			result = STATE_WARNING;
138 		else if (strstr (status_line, "401"))
139 			result = STATE_WARNING;
140 		else if (strstr (status_line, "402"))
141 			result = STATE_WARNING;
142 		else if (strstr (status_line, "403"))
143 			result = STATE_WARNING;
144 		else if (strstr (status_line, "404"))
145 			result = STATE_WARNING;
146 
147 		/* server errors result in a critical state */
148 		else if (strstr (status_line, "500"))
149 			result = STATE_CRITICAL;
150 		else if (strstr (status_line, "501"))
151 			result = STATE_CRITICAL;
152 		else if (strstr (status_line, "502"))
153 			result = STATE_CRITICAL;
154 		else if (strstr (status_line, "503"))
155 			result = STATE_CRITICAL;
156 
157 		else
158 			result = STATE_UNKNOWN;
159 	}
160 
161 	/* Part II - Check stream exists and is ok */
162 	if ((result == STATE_OK ) && (server_url != NULL) ) {
163 
164 		/* Part I - Server Check */
165 
166 		/* send the DESCRIBE request */
167 		sprintf (buffer, "DESCRIBE rtsp://%s:%d%s RTSP/1.0\r\n", host_name,
168 						 server_port, server_url);
169 		if (send (sd, buffer, strlen (buffer), 0) == -1)
170 			die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("Can not send data to %s\n"), host_name);
171 
172 		/* send the header sync */
173 		sprintf (buffer, "CSeq: 2\r\n");
174 		if (send (sd, buffer, strlen (buffer), 0) == -1)
175 			die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("Can not send data to %s\n"), host_name);
176 
177 		/* send a newline so the server knows we're done with the request */
178 		sprintf (buffer, "\r\n");
179 		if (send (sd, buffer, strlen (buffer), 0) == -1)
180 			die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("Can not send data to %s\n"), host_name);
181 
182 		/* watch for the REAL connection string */
183 		result = recv (sd, buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1, 0);
184 		buffer[result] = '\0'; /* null terminate received buffer */
185 
186 		/* return a CRITICAL status if we couldn't read any data */
187 		if (result == -1) {
188 			printf (_("No data received from host\n"));
189 			result = STATE_CRITICAL;
190 		}
191 		else {
192 			/* make sure we find the response we are looking for */
193 			if (!strstr (buffer, server_expect)) {
194 				if (server_port == PORT)
195 					printf ("%s\n", _("Invalid REAL response received from host"));
196 				else
197 					printf (_("Invalid REAL response received from host on port %d\n"),
198 									server_port);
199 			}
200 			else {
201 
202 				/* else we got the REAL string, so check the return code */
203 
204 				time (&end_time);
205 
206 				status_line = (char *) strtok (buffer, "\n");
207 
208 				if (strstr (status_line, "200"))
209 					result = STATE_OK;
210 
211 				/* client errors result in a warning state */
212 				else if (strstr (status_line, "400"))
213 					result = STATE_WARNING;
214 				else if (strstr (status_line, "401"))
215 					result = STATE_WARNING;
216 				else if (strstr (status_line, "402"))
217 					result = STATE_WARNING;
218 				else if (strstr (status_line, "403"))
219 					result = STATE_WARNING;
220 				else if (strstr (status_line, "404"))
221 					result = STATE_WARNING;
222 
223 				/* server errors result in a critical state */
224 				else if (strstr (status_line, "500"))
225 					result = STATE_CRITICAL;
226 				else if (strstr (status_line, "501"))
227 					result = STATE_CRITICAL;
228 				else if (strstr (status_line, "502"))
229 					result = STATE_CRITICAL;
230 				else if (strstr (status_line, "503"))
231 					result = STATE_CRITICAL;
232 
233 				else
234 					result = STATE_UNKNOWN;
235 			}
236 		}
237 	}
238 
239 	/* Return results */
240 	if (result == STATE_OK) {
241 
242 		if (check_critical_time == TRUE
243 				&& (end_time - start_time) > critical_time) result = STATE_CRITICAL;
244 		else if (check_warning_time == TRUE
245 						 && (end_time - start_time) > warning_time) result =
246 				STATE_WARNING;
247 
248 		/* Put some HTML in here to create a dynamic link */
249 		printf (_("REAL %s - %d second response time\n"),
250 						state_text (result),
251 						(int) (end_time - start_time));
252 	}
253 	else
254 		printf ("%s\n", status_line);
255 
256 	/* close the connection */
257 	close (sd);
258 
259 	/* reset the alarm */
260 	alarm (0);
261 
262 	return result;
263 }
264 
265 
266 
267 /* process command-line arguments */
268 int
process_arguments(int argc,char ** argv)269 process_arguments (int argc, char **argv)
270 {
271 	int c;
272 
273 	int option = 0;
274 	static struct option longopts[] = {
275 		{"hostname", required_argument, 0, 'H'},
276 		{"IPaddress", required_argument, 0, 'I'},
277 		{"expect", required_argument, 0, 'e'},
278 		{"url", required_argument, 0, 'u'},
279 		{"port", required_argument, 0, 'p'},
280 		{"critical", required_argument, 0, 'c'},
281 		{"warning", required_argument, 0, 'w'},
282 		{"timeout", required_argument, 0, 't'},
283 		{"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
284 		{"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
285 		{"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
286 		{0, 0, 0, 0}
287 	};
288 
289 	if (argc < 2)
290 		return ERROR;
291 
292 	for (c = 1; c < argc; c++) {
293 		if (strcmp ("-to", argv[c]) == 0)
294 			strcpy (argv[c], "-t");
295 		else if (strcmp ("-wt", argv[c]) == 0)
296 			strcpy (argv[c], "-w");
297 		else if (strcmp ("-ct", argv[c]) == 0)
298 			strcpy (argv[c], "-c");
299 	}
300 
301 	while (1) {
302 		c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "+hvVI:H:e:u:p:w:c:t:", longopts,
303 									 &option);
304 
305 		if (c == -1 || c == EOF)
306 			break;
307 
308 		switch (c) {
309 		case 'I':									/* hostname */
310 		case 'H':									/* hostname */
311 			if (server_address)
312 				break;
313 			else if (is_host (optarg))
314 				server_address = optarg;
315 			else
316 				usage2 (_("Invalid hostname/address"), optarg);
317 			break;
318 		case 'e':									/* string to expect in response header */
319 			server_expect = optarg;
320 			break;
321 		case 'u':									/* server URL */
322 			server_url = optarg;
323 			break;
324 		case 'p':									/* port */
325 			if (is_intpos (optarg)) {
326 				server_port = atoi (optarg);
327 			}
328 			else {
329 				usage4 (_("Port must be a positive integer"));
330 			}
331 			break;
332 		case 'w':									/* warning time threshold */
333 			if (is_intnonneg (optarg)) {
334 				warning_time = atoi (optarg);
335 				check_warning_time = TRUE;
336 			}
337 			else {
338 				usage4 (_("Warning time must be a positive integer"));
339 			}
340 			break;
341 		case 'c':									/* critical time threshold */
342 			if (is_intnonneg (optarg)) {
343 				critical_time = atoi (optarg);
344 				check_critical_time = TRUE;
345 			}
346 			else {
347 				usage4 (_("Critical time must be a positive integer"));
348 			}
349 			break;
350 		case 'v':									/* verbose */
351 			verbose = TRUE;
352 			break;
353 		case 't':									/* timeout */
354 			timeout_interval = parse_timeout_string (optarg);
355 			break;
356 		case 'V':									/* version */
357 			print_revision (progname, NP_VERSION);
358 			exit (STATE_OK);
359 		case 'h':									/* help */
360 			print_help ();
361 			exit (STATE_OK);
362 		case '?':									/* usage */
363 			usage5 ();
364 		}
365 	}
366 
367 	c = optind;
368 	if (server_address==NULL && argc>c) {
369 		if (is_host (argv[c])) {
370 			server_address = argv[c++];
371 		}
372 		else {
373 			usage2 (_("Invalid hostname/address"), argv[c]);
374 		}
375 	}
376 
377 	if (server_address==NULL)
378 		usage4 (_("You must provide a server to check"));
379 
380 	if (host_name==NULL)
381 		host_name = strdup (server_address);
382 
383 	if (server_expect == NULL)
384 		server_expect = strdup(EXPECT);
385 
386 	return validate_arguments ();
387 }
388 
389 
390 
391 int
validate_arguments(void)392 validate_arguments (void)
393 {
394 	return OK;
395 }
396 
397 
398 
399 void
print_help(void)400 print_help (void)
401 {
402 	char *myport;
403 	xasprintf (&myport, "%d", PORT);
404 
405 	print_revision (progname, NP_VERSION);
406 
407 	printf ("Copyright (c) 1999 Pedro Leite <leite@cic.ua.pt>\n");
408 	printf (COPYRIGHT, copyright, email);
409 
410 	printf ("%s\n", _("This plugin tests the REAL service on the specified host."));
411 
412   printf ("\n\n");
413 
414 	print_usage ();
415 
416 	printf (UT_HELP_VRSN);
417 	printf (UT_EXTRA_OPTS);
418 
419 	printf (UT_HOST_PORT, 'p', myport);
420 
421 	printf (" %s\n", "-u, --url=STRING");
422   printf ("    %s\n", _("Connect to this url"));
423   printf (" %s\n", "-e, --expect=STRING");
424   printf (_("String to expect in first line of server response (default: %s)\n"),
425 	       EXPECT);
426 
427 	printf (UT_WARN_CRIT);
428 
429 	printf (UT_CONN_TIMEOUT, DEFAULT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
430 
431 	printf (UT_VERBOSE);
432 
433   printf ("\n");
434 	printf ("%s\n", _("This plugin will attempt to open an RTSP connection with the host."));
435   printf ("%s\n", _("Successul connects return STATE_OK, refusals and timeouts return"));
436   printf ("%s\n", _("STATE_CRITICAL, other errors return STATE_UNKNOWN.  Successful connects,"));
437   printf ("%s\n", _("but incorrect response messages from the host result in STATE_WARNING return"));
438   printf ("%s\n", _("values."));
439 
440 	printf (UT_SUPPORT);
441 }
442 
443 
444 
445 void
print_usage(void)446 print_usage (void)
447 {
448   printf ("%s\n", _("Usage:"));
449 	printf ("%s -H host [-e expect] [-p port] [-w warn] [-c crit] [-t timeout] [-v]\n", progname);
450 }
451