1 /* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
2  * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
3  * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
4  * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
5  * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
6  * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef APR_ATOMIC_H
18 #define APR_ATOMIC_H
19 
20 /**
21  * @file apr_atomic.h
22  * @brief APR Atomic Operations
23  */
24 
25 #include "apr.h"
26 #include "apr_pools.h"
27 
28 #ifdef __cplusplus
29 extern "C" {
30 #endif
31 
32 /**
33  * @defgroup apr_atomic Atomic Operations
34  * @ingroup APR
35  * @{
36  */
37 
38 /**
39  * this function is required on some platforms to initialize the
40  * atomic operation's internal structures
41  * @param p pool
42  * @return APR_SUCCESS on successful completion
43  */
44 APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_atomic_init(apr_pool_t *p);
45 
46 /*
47  * Atomic operations on 32-bit values
48  * Note: Each of these functions internally implements a memory barrier
49  * on platforms that require it
50  */
51 
52 /**
53  * atomically read an apr_uint32_t from memory
54  * @param mem the pointer
55  */
56 APR_DECLARE(apr_uint32_t) apr_atomic_read32(volatile apr_uint32_t *mem);
57 
58 /**
59  * atomically set an apr_uint32_t in memory
60  * @param mem pointer to the object
61  * @param val value that the object will assume
62  */
63 APR_DECLARE(void) apr_atomic_set32(volatile apr_uint32_t *mem, apr_uint32_t val);
64 
65 /**
66  * atomically add 'val' to an apr_uint32_t
67  * @param mem pointer to the object
68  * @param val amount to add
69  * @return old value pointed to by mem
70  */
71 APR_DECLARE(apr_uint32_t) apr_atomic_add32(volatile apr_uint32_t *mem, apr_uint32_t val);
72 
73 /**
74  * atomically subtract 'val' from an apr_uint32_t
75  * @param mem pointer to the object
76  * @param val amount to subtract
77  */
78 APR_DECLARE(void) apr_atomic_sub32(volatile apr_uint32_t *mem, apr_uint32_t val);
79 
80 /**
81  * atomically increment an apr_uint32_t by 1
82  * @param mem pointer to the object
83  * @return old value pointed to by mem
84  */
85 APR_DECLARE(apr_uint32_t) apr_atomic_inc32(volatile apr_uint32_t *mem);
86 
87 /**
88  * atomically decrement an apr_uint32_t by 1
89  * @param mem pointer to the atomic value
90  * @return zero if the value becomes zero on decrement, otherwise non-zero
91  */
92 APR_DECLARE(int) apr_atomic_dec32(volatile apr_uint32_t *mem);
93 
94 /**
95  * compare an apr_uint32_t's value with 'cmp'.
96  * If they are the same swap the value with 'with'
97  * @param mem pointer to the value
98  * @param with what to swap it with
99  * @param cmp the value to compare it to
100  * @return the old value of *mem
101  */
102 APR_DECLARE(apr_uint32_t) apr_atomic_cas32(volatile apr_uint32_t *mem, apr_uint32_t with,
103                               apr_uint32_t cmp);
104 
105 /**
106  * exchange an apr_uint32_t's value with 'val'.
107  * @param mem pointer to the value
108  * @param val what to swap it with
109  * @return the old value of *mem
110  */
111 APR_DECLARE(apr_uint32_t) apr_atomic_xchg32(volatile apr_uint32_t *mem, apr_uint32_t val);
112 
113 /**
114  * compare the pointer's value with cmp.
115  * If they are the same swap the value with 'with'
116  * @param mem pointer to the pointer
117  * @param with what to swap it with
118  * @param cmp the value to compare it to
119  * @return the old value of the pointer
120  */
121 APR_DECLARE(void*) apr_atomic_casptr(volatile void **mem, void *with, const void *cmp);
122 
123 /** @} */
124 
125 #ifdef __cplusplus
126 }
127 #endif
128 
129 #endif	/* !APR_ATOMIC_H */
130