1 /* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
2  * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
3  * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
4  * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
5  * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
6  * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef APR_LIB_H
18 #define APR_LIB_H
19 
20 /**
21  * @file apr_lib.h
22  * This is collection of oddballs that didn't fit anywhere else,
23  * and might move to more appropriate headers with the release
24  * of APR 1.0.
25  * @brief APR general purpose library routines
26  */
27 
28 #include "apr.h"
29 #include "apr_errno.h"
30 
31 #if APR_HAVE_CTYPE_H
32 #include <ctype.h>
33 #endif
34 #if APR_HAVE_STDARG_H
35 #include <stdarg.h>
36 #endif
37 
38 #ifdef __cplusplus
39 extern "C" {
40 #endif /* __cplusplus */
41 
42 /**
43  * @defgroup apr_lib General Purpose Library Routines
44  * @ingroup APR
45  * This is collection of oddballs that didn't fit anywhere else,
46  * and might move to more appropriate headers with the release
47  * of APR 1.0.
48  * @{
49  */
50 
51 /** A constant representing a 'large' string. */
52 #define HUGE_STRING_LEN 8192
53 
54 /*
55  * Define the structures used by the APR general-purpose library.
56  */
57 
58 /** @see apr_vformatter_buff_t */
59 typedef struct apr_vformatter_buff_t apr_vformatter_buff_t;
60 
61 /**
62  * Structure used by the variable-formatter routines.
63  */
64 struct apr_vformatter_buff_t {
65     /** The current position */
66     char *curpos;
67     /** The end position of the format string */
68     char *endpos;
69 };
70 
71 /**
72  * return the final element of the pathname
73  * @param pathname The path to get the final element of
74  * @return the final element of the path
75  * @remark
76  * <PRE>
77  * For example:
78  *                 "/foo/bar/gum"    -> "gum"
79  *                 "/foo/bar/gum/"   -> ""
80  *                 "gum"             -> "gum"
81  *                 "bs\\path\\stuff" -> "stuff"
82  * </PRE>
83  */
84 APR_DECLARE(const char *) apr_filepath_name_get(const char *pathname);
85 
86 /**
87  * apr_killpg
88  * Small utility macros to make things easier to read.  Not usually a
89  * goal, to be sure..
90  */
91 
92 #ifdef WIN32
93 #define apr_killpg(x, y)
94 #else /* WIN32 */
95 #ifdef NO_KILLPG
96 #define apr_killpg(x, y)        (kill (-(x), (y)))
97 #else /* NO_KILLPG */
98 #define apr_killpg(x, y)        (killpg ((x), (y)))
99 #endif /* NO_KILLPG */
100 #endif /* WIN32 */
101 
102 /**
103  * apr_vformatter() is a generic printf-style formatting routine
104  * with some extensions.
105  * @param flush_func The function to call when the buffer is full
106  * @param c The buffer to write to
107  * @param fmt The format string
108  * @param ap The arguments to use to fill out the format string.
109  *
110  * @remark
111  * <PRE>
112  * The extensions are:
113  *
114  * %%pA	takes a struct in_addr *, and prints it as a.b.c.d
115  * %%pI	takes an apr_sockaddr_t * and prints it as a.b.c.d:port or
116  *      [ipv6-address]:port
117  * %%pT takes an apr_os_thread_t * and prints it in decimal
118  *      ('0' is printed if !APR_HAS_THREADS)
119  * %%pt takes an apr_os_thread_t * and prints it in hexadecimal
120  *      ('0' is printed if !APR_HAS_THREADS)
121  * %%pp takes a void * and outputs it in hex
122  *
123  * The %%p hacks are to force gcc's printf warning code to skip
124  * over a pointer argument without complaining.  This does
125  * mean that the ANSI-style %%p (output a void * in hex format) won't
126  * work as expected at all, but that seems to be a fair trade-off
127  * for the increased robustness of having printf-warnings work.
128  *
129  * Additionally, apr_vformatter allows for arbitrary output methods
130  * using the apr_vformatter_buff and flush_func.
131  *
132  * The apr_vformatter_buff has two elements curpos and endpos.
133  * curpos is where apr_vformatter will write the next byte of output.
134  * It proceeds writing output to curpos, and updating curpos, until
135  * either the end of output is reached, or curpos == endpos (i.e. the
136  * buffer is full).
137  *
138  * If the end of output is reached, apr_vformatter returns the
139  * number of bytes written.
140  *
141  * When the buffer is full, the flush_func is called.  The flush_func
142  * can return -1 to indicate that no further output should be attempted,
143  * and apr_vformatter will return immediately with -1.  Otherwise
144  * the flush_func should flush the buffer in whatever manner is
145  * appropriate, re apr_pool_t nitialize curpos and endpos, and return 0.
146  *
147  * Note that flush_func is only invoked as a result of attempting to
148  * write another byte at curpos when curpos >= endpos.  So for
149  * example, it's possible when the output exactly matches the buffer
150  * space available that curpos == endpos will be true when
151  * apr_vformatter returns.
152  *
153  * apr_vformatter does not call out to any other code, it is entirely
154  * self-contained.  This allows the callers to do things which are
155  * otherwise "unsafe".  For example, apr_psprintf uses the "scratch"
156  * space at the unallocated end of a block, and doesn't actually
157  * complete the allocation until apr_vformatter returns.  apr_psprintf
158  * would be completely broken if apr_vformatter were to call anything
159  * that used this same pool.  Similarly http_bprintf() uses the "scratch"
160  * space at the end of its output buffer, and doesn't actually note
161  * that the space is in use until it either has to flush the buffer
162  * or until apr_vformatter returns.
163  * </PRE>
164  */
165 APR_DECLARE(int) apr_vformatter(int (*flush_func)(apr_vformatter_buff_t *b),
166 			        apr_vformatter_buff_t *c, const char *fmt,
167 			        va_list ap);
168 
169 /**
170  * Display a prompt and read in the password from stdin.
171  * @param prompt The prompt to display
172  * @param pwbuf Buffer to store the password
173  * @param bufsize The length of the password buffer.
174  * @remark If the password entered must be truncated to fit in
175  * the provided buffer, APR_ENAMETOOLONG will be returned.
176  * Note that the bufsize paramater is passed by reference for no
177  * reason; its value will never be modified by the apr_password_get()
178  * function.
179  */
180 APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_password_get(const char *prompt, char *pwbuf,
181                                            apr_size_t *bufsize);
182 
183 /** @} */
184 
185 /**
186  * @defgroup apr_ctype ctype functions
187  * These macros allow correct support of 8-bit characters on systems which
188  * support 8-bit characters.  Pretty dumb how the cast is required, but
189  * that's legacy libc for ya.  These new macros do not support EOF like
190  * the standard macros do.  Tough.
191  * @{
192  */
193 /** @see isalnum */
194 #define apr_isalnum(c) (isalnum(((unsigned char)(c))))
195 /** @see isalpha */
196 #define apr_isalpha(c) (isalpha(((unsigned char)(c))))
197 /** @see iscntrl */
198 #define apr_iscntrl(c) (iscntrl(((unsigned char)(c))))
199 /** @see isdigit */
200 #define apr_isdigit(c) (isdigit(((unsigned char)(c))))
201 /** @see isgraph */
202 #define apr_isgraph(c) (isgraph(((unsigned char)(c))))
203 /** @see islower*/
204 #define apr_islower(c) (islower(((unsigned char)(c))))
205 /** @see isascii */
206 #ifdef isascii
207 #define apr_isascii(c) (isascii(((unsigned char)(c))))
208 #else
209 #define apr_isascii(c) (((c) & ~0x7f)==0)
210 #endif
211 /** @see isprint */
212 #define apr_isprint(c) (isprint(((unsigned char)(c))))
213 /** @see ispunct */
214 #define apr_ispunct(c) (ispunct(((unsigned char)(c))))
215 /** @see isspace */
216 #define apr_isspace(c) (isspace(((unsigned char)(c))))
217 /** @see isupper */
218 #define apr_isupper(c) (isupper(((unsigned char)(c))))
219 /** @see isxdigit */
220 #define apr_isxdigit(c) (isxdigit(((unsigned char)(c))))
221 /** @see tolower */
222 #define apr_tolower(c) (tolower(((unsigned char)(c))))
223 /** @see toupper */
224 #define apr_toupper(c) (toupper(((unsigned char)(c))))
225 
226 /** @} */
227 
228 #ifdef __cplusplus
229 }
230 #endif
231 
232 #endif	/* ! APR_LIB_H */
233