1 /* -*-  Mode: C++; c-file-style: "gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2015
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17  *
18  * Author: Sebastien Deronne <sebastien.deronne@gmail.com>
19  */
20 
21 #include "ns3/command-line.h"
22 #include "ns3/config.h"
23 #include "ns3/uinteger.h"
24 #include "ns3/double.h"
25 #include "ns3/string.h"
26 #include "ns3/log.h"
27 #include "ns3/yans-wifi-helper.h"
28 #include "ns3/ssid.h"
29 #include "ns3/mobility-helper.h"
30 #include "ns3/ipv4-address-helper.h"
31 #include "ns3/yans-wifi-channel.h"
32 #include "ns3/mobility-model.h"
33 #include "ns3/internet-stack-helper.h"
34 #include "ns3/udp-client-server-helper.h"
35 #include "ns3/ipv4-global-routing-helper.h"
36 
37 // This example shows how to set Wi-Fi timing parameters through WifiMac attributes.
38 //
39 // Example: set slot time to 20 microseconds, while keeping other values as defined in the simulation script:
40 //
41 //          ./waf --run "wifi-timing-attributes --slot=20"
42 //
43 // Network topology:
44 //
45 //  Wifi 192.168.1.0
46 //
47 //       AP
48 //  *    *
49 //  |    |
50 //  n1   n2
51 
52 using namespace ns3;
53 
54 NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE ("wifi-timing-attributes");
55 
main(int argc,char * argv[])56 int main (int argc, char *argv[])
57 {
58   uint32_t slot = 9; //slot time in microseconds
59   uint32_t sifs = 10; //SIFS duration in microseconds
60   uint32_t pifs = 19; //PIFS duration in microseconds
61   double simulationTime = 10; //simulation time in seconds
62 
63   CommandLine cmd (__FILE__);
64   cmd.AddValue ("slot", "Slot time in microseconds", slot);
65   cmd.AddValue ("sifs", "SIFS duration in microseconds", sifs);
66   cmd.AddValue ("pifs", "PIFS duration in microseconds", pifs);
67   cmd.AddValue ("simulationTime", "Simulation time in seconds", simulationTime);
68   cmd.Parse (argc,argv);
69 
70   //Since default reference loss is defined for 5 GHz, it needs to be changed when operating at 2.4 GHz
71   Config::SetDefault ("ns3::LogDistancePropagationLossModel::ReferenceLoss", DoubleValue (40.046));
72 
73   //Create nodes
74   NodeContainer wifiStaNode;
75   wifiStaNode.Create (1);
76   NodeContainer wifiApNode;
77   wifiApNode.Create (1);
78 
79   //Create wireless channel
80   YansWifiChannelHelper channel = YansWifiChannelHelper::Default ();
81   YansWifiPhyHelper phy;
82   phy.SetChannel (channel.Create ());
83 
84   //Default IEEE 802.11n (2.4 GHz)
85   WifiHelper wifi;
86   wifi.SetStandard (WIFI_STANDARD_80211n_2_4GHZ);
87   wifi.SetRemoteStationManager ("ns3::ConstantRateWifiManager",
88                                 "DataMode", StringValue ("HtMcs7"),
89                                 "ControlMode", StringValue ("HtMcs0"));
90   WifiMacHelper mac;
91 
92   //Install PHY and MAC
93   Ssid ssid = Ssid ("ns3-wifi");
94   mac.SetType ("ns3::StaWifiMac",
95                "Ssid", SsidValue (ssid));
96 
97   NetDeviceContainer staDevice;
98   staDevice = wifi.Install (phy, mac, wifiStaNode);
99 
100   mac.SetType ("ns3::ApWifiMac",
101                "Ssid", SsidValue (ssid));
102 
103   NetDeviceContainer apDevice;
104   apDevice = wifi.Install (phy, mac, wifiApNode);
105 
106   //Once install is done, we overwrite the standard timing values
107   Config::Set ("/NodeList/*/DeviceList/*/$ns3::WifiNetDevice/Phy/Slot", TimeValue (MicroSeconds (slot)));
108   Config::Set ("/NodeList/*/DeviceList/*/$ns3::WifiNetDevice/Phy/Sifs", TimeValue (MicroSeconds (sifs)));
109   Config::Set ("/NodeList/*/DeviceList/*/$ns3::WifiNetDevice/Phy/Pifs", TimeValue (MicroSeconds (pifs)));
110 
111   //Mobility
112   MobilityHelper mobility;
113   Ptr<ListPositionAllocator> positionAlloc = CreateObject<ListPositionAllocator> ();
114 
115   positionAlloc->Add (Vector (0.0, 0.0, 0.0));
116   positionAlloc->Add (Vector (1.0, 0.0, 0.0));
117   mobility.SetPositionAllocator (positionAlloc);
118 
119   mobility.SetMobilityModel ("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
120 
121   mobility.Install (wifiApNode);
122   mobility.Install (wifiStaNode);
123 
124   //Internet stack
125   InternetStackHelper stack;
126   stack.Install (wifiApNode);
127   stack.Install (wifiStaNode);
128 
129   Ipv4AddressHelper address;
130 
131   address.SetBase ("192.168.1.0", "255.255.255.0");
132   Ipv4InterfaceContainer staNodeInterface;
133   Ipv4InterfaceContainer apNodeInterface;
134 
135   staNodeInterface = address.Assign (staDevice);
136   apNodeInterface = address.Assign (apDevice);
137 
138   //Setting applications
139   uint16_t port = 9;
140   UdpServerHelper server (port);
141   ApplicationContainer serverApp = server.Install (wifiStaNode.Get (0));
142   serverApp.Start (Seconds (0.0));
143   serverApp.Stop (Seconds (simulationTime + 1));
144 
145   UdpClientHelper client (staNodeInterface.GetAddress (0), port);
146   client.SetAttribute ("MaxPackets", UintegerValue (4294967295u));
147   client.SetAttribute ("Interval", TimeValue (Time ("0.0001"))); //packets/s
148   client.SetAttribute ("PacketSize", UintegerValue (1472)); //bytes
149 
150   ApplicationContainer clientApp = client.Install (wifiApNode.Get (0));
151   clientApp.Start (Seconds (1.0));
152   clientApp.Stop (Seconds (simulationTime + 1));
153 
154   //Populate routing table
155   Ipv4GlobalRoutingHelper::PopulateRoutingTables ();
156 
157   //Set simulation time and launch simulation
158   Simulator::Stop (Seconds (simulationTime + 1));
159   Simulator::Run ();
160 
161   //Get and print results
162   uint64_t totalPacketsThrough = DynamicCast<UdpServer> (serverApp.Get (0))->GetReceived ();
163   double throughput = totalPacketsThrough * 1472 * 8 / (simulationTime * 1000000.0); //Mbit/s
164   std::cout << "Throughput: " << throughput << " Mbit/s" << std::endl;
165 
166   Simulator::Destroy ();
167   return 0;
168 }
169