1 /**	@file midl.h
2  *	@brief LMDB ID List header file.
3  *
4  *	This file was originally part of back-bdb but has been
5  *	modified for use in libmdb. Most of the macros defined
6  *	in this file are unused, just left over from the original.
7  *
8  *	This file is only used internally in libmdb and its definitions
9  *	are not exposed publicly.
10  */
11 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
12 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
13  *
14  * Copyright 2000-2020 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
15  * Portions Copyright 2001-2020 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
16  * All rights reserved.
17  *
18  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
19  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
20  * Public License.
21  *
22  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
23  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
24  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef _MDB_MIDL_H_
28 #define _MDB_MIDL_H_
29 
30 #include <stddef.h>
31 
32 #ifdef __cplusplus
33 extern "C" {
34 #endif
35 
36 /** @defgroup internal	LMDB Internals
37  *	@{
38  */
39 
40 /** @defgroup idls	ID List Management
41  *	@{
42  */
43 	/** A generic unsigned ID number. These were entryIDs in back-bdb.
44 	 *	Preferably it should have the same size as a pointer.
45 	 */
46 typedef size_t MDB_ID;
47 
48 	/** An IDL is an ID List, a sorted array of IDs. The first
49 	 * element of the array is a counter for how many actual
50 	 * IDs are in the list. In the original back-bdb code, IDLs are
51 	 * sorted in ascending order. For libmdb IDLs are sorted in
52 	 * descending order.
53 	 */
54 typedef MDB_ID *MDB_IDL;
55 
56 /* IDL sizes - likely should be even bigger
57  *   limiting factors: sizeof(ID), thread stack size
58  */
59 #define	MDB_IDL_LOGN	16	/* DB_SIZE is 2^16, UM_SIZE is 2^17 */
60 #define MDB_IDL_DB_SIZE		(1<<MDB_IDL_LOGN)
61 #define MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE		(1<<(MDB_IDL_LOGN+1))
62 
63 #define MDB_IDL_DB_MAX		(MDB_IDL_DB_SIZE-1)
64 #define MDB_IDL_UM_MAX		(MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE-1)
65 
66 #define MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(ids)		(((ids)[0]+1) * sizeof(MDB_ID))
67 #define MDB_IDL_IS_ZERO(ids) ( (ids)[0] == 0 )
68 #define MDB_IDL_CPY( dst, src ) (memcpy( dst, src, MDB_IDL_SIZEOF( src ) ))
69 #define MDB_IDL_FIRST( ids )	( (ids)[1] )
70 #define MDB_IDL_LAST( ids )		( (ids)[(ids)[0]] )
71 
72 	/** Current max length of an #mdb_midl_alloc()ed IDL */
73 #define MDB_IDL_ALLOCLEN( ids )	( (ids)[-1] )
74 
75 	/** Append ID to IDL. The IDL must be big enough. */
76 #define mdb_midl_xappend(idl, id) do { \
77 		MDB_ID *xidl = (idl), xlen = ++(xidl[0]); \
78 		xidl[xlen] = (id); \
79 	} while (0)
80 
81 	/** Search for an ID in an IDL.
82 	 * @param[in] ids	The IDL to search.
83 	 * @param[in] id	The ID to search for.
84 	 * @return	The index of the first ID greater than or equal to \b id.
85 	 */
86 unsigned mdb_midl_search( MDB_IDL ids, MDB_ID id );
87 
88 	/** Allocate an IDL.
89 	 * Allocates memory for an IDL of the given size.
90 	 * @return	IDL on success, NULL on failure.
91 	 */
92 MDB_IDL mdb_midl_alloc(int num);
93 
94 	/** Free an IDL.
95 	 * @param[in] ids	The IDL to free.
96 	 */
97 void mdb_midl_free(MDB_IDL ids);
98 
99 	/** Shrink an IDL.
100 	 * Return the IDL to the default size if it has grown larger.
101 	 * @param[in,out] idp	Address of the IDL to shrink.
102 	 */
103 void mdb_midl_shrink(MDB_IDL *idp);
104 
105 	/** Make room for num additional elements in an IDL.
106 	 * @param[in,out] idp	Address of the IDL.
107 	 * @param[in] num	Number of elements to make room for.
108 	 * @return	0 on success, ENOMEM on failure.
109 	 */
110 int mdb_midl_need(MDB_IDL *idp, unsigned num);
111 
112 	/** Append an ID onto an IDL.
113 	 * @param[in,out] idp	Address of the IDL to append to.
114 	 * @param[in] id	The ID to append.
115 	 * @return	0 on success, ENOMEM if the IDL is too large.
116 	 */
117 int mdb_midl_append( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_ID id );
118 
119 	/** Append an IDL onto an IDL.
120 	 * @param[in,out] idp	Address of the IDL to append to.
121 	 * @param[in] app	The IDL to append.
122 	 * @return	0 on success, ENOMEM if the IDL is too large.
123 	 */
124 int mdb_midl_append_list( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_IDL app );
125 
126 	/** Append an ID range onto an IDL.
127 	 * @param[in,out] idp	Address of the IDL to append to.
128 	 * @param[in] id	The lowest ID to append.
129 	 * @param[in] n		Number of IDs to append.
130 	 * @return	0 on success, ENOMEM if the IDL is too large.
131 	 */
132 int mdb_midl_append_range( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_ID id, unsigned n );
133 
134 	/** Merge an IDL onto an IDL. The destination IDL must be big enough.
135 	 * @param[in] idl	The IDL to merge into.
136 	 * @param[in] merge	The IDL to merge.
137 	 */
138 void mdb_midl_xmerge( MDB_IDL idl, MDB_IDL merge );
139 
140 	/** Sort an IDL.
141 	 * @param[in,out] ids	The IDL to sort.
142 	 */
143 void mdb_midl_sort( MDB_IDL ids );
144 
145 	/** An ID2 is an ID/pointer pair.
146 	 */
147 typedef struct MDB_ID2 {
148 	MDB_ID mid;		/**< The ID */
149 	void *mptr;		/**< The pointer */
150 } MDB_ID2;
151 
152 	/** An ID2L is an ID2 List, a sorted array of ID2s.
153 	 * The first element's \b mid member is a count of how many actual
154 	 * elements are in the array. The \b mptr member of the first element is unused.
155 	 * The array is sorted in ascending order by \b mid.
156 	 */
157 typedef MDB_ID2 *MDB_ID2L;
158 
159 	/** Search for an ID in an ID2L.
160 	 * @param[in] ids	The ID2L to search.
161 	 * @param[in] id	The ID to search for.
162 	 * @return	The index of the first ID2 whose \b mid member is greater than or equal to \b id.
163 	 */
164 unsigned mdb_mid2l_search( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID id );
165 
166 
167 	/** Insert an ID2 into a ID2L.
168 	 * @param[in,out] ids	The ID2L to insert into.
169 	 * @param[in] id	The ID2 to insert.
170 	 * @return	0 on success, -1 if the ID was already present in the ID2L.
171 	 */
172 int mdb_mid2l_insert( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID2 *id );
173 
174 	/** Append an ID2 into a ID2L.
175 	 * @param[in,out] ids	The ID2L to append into.
176 	 * @param[in] id	The ID2 to append.
177 	 * @return	0 on success, -2 if the ID2L is too big.
178 	 */
179 int mdb_mid2l_append( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID2 *id );
180 
181 /** @} */
182 /** @} */
183 #ifdef __cplusplus
184 }
185 #endif
186 #endif	/* _MDB_MIDL_H_ */
187