1 /* PDFlib GmbH cvsid: $Id: tif_tile.c,v 1.12 2005/12/21 14:12:52 rjs Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Sam Leffler
5  * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
8  * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
9  * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
10  * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
11  * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
12  * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
13  * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16  * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
17  * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
18  *
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
20  * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
21  * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
22  * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
23  * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
24  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * TIFF Library.
29  *
30  * Tiled Image Support Routines.
31  */
32 #include "tiffiop.h"
33 
34 static uint32
summarize(TIFF * tif,size_t summand1,size_t summand2,const char * where)35 summarize(TIFF* tif, size_t summand1, size_t summand2, const char* where)
36 {
37 	/*
38 	 * XXX: We are using casting to uint32 here, because sizeof(size_t)
39 	 * may be larger than sizeof(uint32) on 64-bit architectures.
40 	 */
41 	uint32	bytes = summand1 + summand2;
42 
43 	if (bytes - summand1 != summand2) {
44 		_TIFFError(tif, tif->tif_name, "Integer overflow in %s", where);
45 		bytes = 0;
46 	}
47 
48 	return (bytes);
49 }
50 
51 static uint32
multiply(TIFF * tif,size_t nmemb,size_t elem_size,const char * where)52 multiply(TIFF* tif, size_t nmemb, size_t elem_size, const char* where)
53 {
54 	uint32	bytes = nmemb * elem_size;
55 
56 	if (elem_size && bytes / elem_size != nmemb) {
57 		_TIFFError(tif, tif->tif_name, "Integer overflow in %s", where);
58 		bytes = 0;
59 	}
60 
61 	return (bytes);
62 }
63 
64 /*
65  * Compute which tile an (x,y,z,s) value is in.
66  */
67 ttile_t
TIFFComputeTile(TIFF * tif,uint32 x,uint32 y,uint32 z,tsample_t s)68 TIFFComputeTile(TIFF* tif, uint32 x, uint32 y, uint32 z, tsample_t s)
69 {
70 	TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
71 	uint32 dx = td->td_tilewidth;
72 	uint32 dy = td->td_tilelength;
73 	uint32 dz = td->td_tiledepth;
74 	ttile_t tile = 1;
75 
76 	if (td->td_imagedepth == 1)
77 		z = 0;
78 	if (dx == (uint32) -1)
79 		dx = td->td_imagewidth;
80 	if (dy == (uint32) -1)
81 		dy = td->td_imagelength;
82 	if (dz == (uint32) -1)
83 		dz = td->td_imagedepth;
84 	if (dx != 0 && dy != 0 && dz != 0) {
85 		uint32 xpt = TIFFhowmany(td->td_imagewidth, dx);
86 		uint32 ypt = TIFFhowmany(td->td_imagelength, dy);
87 		uint32 zpt = TIFFhowmany(td->td_imagedepth, dz);
88 
89 		if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE)
90 			tile = (xpt*ypt*zpt)*s +
91 			     (xpt*ypt)*(z/dz) +
92 			     xpt*(y/dy) +
93 			     x/dx;
94 		else
95 			tile = (xpt*ypt)*(z/dz) + xpt*(y/dy) + x/dx;
96 	}
97 	return (tile);
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * Check an (x,y,z,s) coordinate
102  * against the image bounds.
103  */
104 int
TIFFCheckTile(TIFF * tif,uint32 x,uint32 y,uint32 z,tsample_t s)105 TIFFCheckTile(TIFF* tif, uint32 x, uint32 y, uint32 z, tsample_t s)
106 {
107 	TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
108 
109 	if (x >= td->td_imagewidth) {
110 		_TIFFError(tif, tif->tif_name, "%lu: Col out of range, max %lu",
111 		    (unsigned long) x, (unsigned long) td->td_imagewidth);
112 		return (0);
113 	}
114 	if (y >= td->td_imagelength) {
115 		_TIFFError(tif, tif->tif_name, "%lu: Row out of range, max %lu",
116 		    (unsigned long) y, (unsigned long) td->td_imagelength);
117 		return (0);
118 	}
119 	if (z >= td->td_imagedepth) {
120 		_TIFFError(tif,tif->tif_name,"%lu: Depth out of range, max %lu",
121 		    (unsigned long) z, (unsigned long) td->td_imagedepth);
122 		return (0);
123 	}
124 	if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE &&
125 	    s >= td->td_samplesperpixel) {
126 		_TIFFError(tif, tif->tif_name,
127 			"%lu: Sample out of range, max %lu",
128 		    (unsigned long) s, (unsigned long) td->td_samplesperpixel);
129 		return (0);
130 	}
131 	return (1);
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * Compute how many tiles are in an image.
136  */
137 ttile_t
TIFFNumberOfTiles(TIFF * tif)138 TIFFNumberOfTiles(TIFF* tif)
139 {
140 	TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
141 	uint32 dx = td->td_tilewidth;
142 	uint32 dy = td->td_tilelength;
143 	uint32 dz = td->td_tiledepth;
144 	ttile_t ntiles;
145 
146 	if (dx == (uint32) -1)
147 		dx = td->td_imagewidth;
148 	if (dy == (uint32) -1)
149 		dy = td->td_imagelength;
150 	if (dz == (uint32) -1)
151 		dz = td->td_imagedepth;
152 	ntiles = (dx == 0 || dy == 0 || dz == 0) ? 0 :
153 	    multiply(tif, multiply(tif, TIFFhowmany(td->td_imagewidth, dx),
154 				   TIFFhowmany(td->td_imagelength, dy),
155 				   "TIFFNumberOfTiles"),
156 		     TIFFhowmany(td->td_imagedepth, dz), "TIFFNumberOfTiles");
157 	if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE)
158 		ntiles = multiply(tif, ntiles, td->td_samplesperpixel,
159 				  "TIFFNumberOfTiles");
160 	return (ntiles);
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * Compute the # bytes in each row of a tile.
165  */
166 tsize_t
TIFFTileRowSize(TIFF * tif)167 TIFFTileRowSize(TIFF* tif)
168 {
169 	TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
170 	tsize_t rowsize;
171 
172 	if (td->td_tilelength == 0 || td->td_tilewidth == 0)
173 		return ((tsize_t) 0);
174 	rowsize = multiply(tif, td->td_bitspersample, td->td_tilewidth,
175 			   "TIFFTileRowSize");
176 	if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG)
177 		rowsize = multiply(tif, rowsize, td->td_samplesperpixel,
178 				   "TIFFTileRowSize");
179 	return ((tsize_t) TIFFhowmany8(rowsize));
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * Compute the # bytes in a variable length, row-aligned tile.
184  */
185 tsize_t
TIFFVTileSize(TIFF * tif,uint32 nrows)186 TIFFVTileSize(TIFF* tif, uint32 nrows)
187 {
188 	TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
189 	tsize_t tilesize;
190 
191 	if (td->td_tilelength == 0 || td->td_tilewidth == 0 ||
192 	    td->td_tiledepth == 0)
193 		return ((tsize_t) 0);
194 	if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG &&
195 	    td->td_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_YCBCR &&
196 	    !isUpSampled(tif)) {
197 		/*
198 		 * Packed YCbCr data contain one Cb+Cr for every
199 		 * HorizontalSampling*VerticalSampling Y values.
200 		 * Must also roundup width and height when calculating
201 		 * since images that are not a multiple of the
202 		 * horizontal/vertical subsampling area include
203 		 * YCbCr data for the extended image.
204 		 */
205 		tsize_t w =
206 		    TIFFroundup(td->td_tilewidth, td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[0]);
207 		tsize_t rowsize =
208 		    TIFFhowmany8(multiply(tif, w, td->td_bitspersample,
209 					  "TIFFVTileSize"));
210 		tsize_t samplingarea =
211 		    td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[0]*td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[1];
212 		if (samplingarea == 0) {
213 			_TIFFError(tif, tif->tif_name,
214 				"Invalid YCbCr subsampling");
215 			return 0;
216 		}
217 		nrows = TIFFroundup(nrows, td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[1]);
218 		/* NB: don't need TIFFhowmany here 'cuz everything is rounded */
219 		tilesize = multiply(tif, nrows, rowsize, "TIFFVTileSize");
220 		tilesize = summarize(tif, tilesize,
221 				     multiply(tif, 2, tilesize / samplingarea,
222 					      "TIFFVTileSize"),
223 				     "TIFFVTileSize");
224 	} else
225 		tilesize = multiply(tif, nrows, TIFFTileRowSize(tif),
226 				    "TIFFVTileSize");
227 	return ((tsize_t)
228 	    multiply(tif, tilesize, td->td_tiledepth, "TIFFVTileSize"));
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * Compute the # bytes in a row-aligned tile.
233  */
234 tsize_t
TIFFTileSize(TIFF * tif)235 TIFFTileSize(TIFF* tif)
236 {
237 	return (TIFFVTileSize(tif, tif->tif_dir.td_tilelength));
238 }
239 
240 /*
241  * Compute a default tile size based on the image
242  * characteristics and a requested value.  If a
243  * request is <1 then we choose a size according
244  * to certain heuristics.
245  */
246 void
TIFFDefaultTileSize(TIFF * tif,uint32 * tw,uint32 * th)247 TIFFDefaultTileSize(TIFF* tif, uint32* tw, uint32* th)
248 {
249 	(*tif->tif_deftilesize)(tif, tw, th);
250 }
251 
252 void
_TIFFDefaultTileSize(TIFF * tif,uint32 * tw,uint32 * th)253 _TIFFDefaultTileSize(TIFF* tif, uint32* tw, uint32* th)
254 {
255 	(void) tif;
256 	if (*(int32*) tw < 1)
257 		*tw = 256;
258 	if (*(int32*) th < 1)
259 		*th = 256;
260 	/* roundup to a multiple of 16 per the spec */
261 	if (*tw & 0xf)
262 		*tw = TIFFroundup(*tw, 16);
263 	if (*th & 0xf)
264 		*th = TIFFroundup(*th, 16);
265 }
266 
267 /* vim: set ts=8 sts=8 sw=8 noet: */
268