1 // Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making RapidJSON available. 2 // 3 // Copyright (C) 2015 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company, and Milo Yip. 4 // 5 // Licensed under the MIT License (the "License"); you may not use this file except 6 // in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 // 8 // http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT 9 // 10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed 11 // under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR 12 // CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the 13 // specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. 14 15 #ifndef RAPIDJSON_PRETTYWRITER_H_ 16 #define RAPIDJSON_PRETTYWRITER_H_ 17 18 #include "writer.h" 19 20 #ifdef __GNUC__ 21 RAPIDJSON_DIAG_PUSH 22 RAPIDJSON_DIAG_OFF(effc++) 23 #endif 24 25 #if defined(__clang__) 26 RAPIDJSON_DIAG_PUSH 27 RAPIDJSON_DIAG_OFF(c++98-compat) 28 #endif 29 30 RAPIDJSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN 31 32 //! Combination of PrettyWriter format flags. 33 /*! \see PrettyWriter::SetFormatOptions 34 */ 35 enum PrettyFormatOptions { 36 kFormatDefault = 0, //!< Default pretty formatting. 37 kFormatSingleLineArray = 1 //!< Format arrays on a single line. 38 }; 39 40 //! Writer with indentation and spacing. 41 /*! 42 \tparam OutputStream Type of output os. 43 \tparam SourceEncoding Encoding of source string. 44 \tparam TargetEncoding Encoding of output stream. 45 \tparam StackAllocator Type of allocator for allocating memory of stack. 46 */ 47 template<typename OutputStream, typename SourceEncoding = UTF8<>, typename TargetEncoding = UTF8<>, typename StackAllocator = CrtAllocator, unsigned writeFlags = kWriteDefaultFlags> 48 class PrettyWriter : public Writer<OutputStream, SourceEncoding, TargetEncoding, StackAllocator, writeFlags> { 49 public: 50 typedef Writer<OutputStream, SourceEncoding, TargetEncoding, StackAllocator, writeFlags> Base; 51 typedef typename Base::Ch Ch; 52 53 //! Constructor 54 /*! \param os Output stream. 55 \param allocator User supplied allocator. If it is null, it will create a private one. 56 \param levelDepth Initial capacity of stack. 57 */ 58 explicit PrettyWriter(OutputStream& os, StackAllocator* allocator = 0, size_t levelDepth = Base::kDefaultLevelDepth) : Base(os,allocator,levelDepth)59 Base(os, allocator, levelDepth), indentChar_(' '), indentCharCount_(4), formatOptions_(kFormatDefault) {} 60 61 62 explicit PrettyWriter(StackAllocator* allocator = 0, size_t levelDepth = Base::kDefaultLevelDepth) : Base(allocator,levelDepth)63 Base(allocator, levelDepth), indentChar_(' '), indentCharCount_(4), formatOptions_(kFormatDefault) {} 64 65 #if RAPIDJSON_HAS_CXX11_RVALUE_REFS PrettyWriter(PrettyWriter && rhs)66 PrettyWriter(PrettyWriter&& rhs) : 67 Base(std::forward<PrettyWriter>(rhs)), indentChar_(rhs.indentChar_), indentCharCount_(rhs.indentCharCount_), formatOptions_(rhs.formatOptions_) {} 68 #endif 69 70 //! Set custom indentation. 71 /*! \param indentChar Character for indentation. Must be whitespace character (' ', '\\t', '\\n', '\\r'). 72 \param indentCharCount Number of indent characters for each indentation level. 73 \note The default indentation is 4 spaces. 74 */ SetIndent(Ch indentChar,unsigned indentCharCount)75 PrettyWriter& SetIndent(Ch indentChar, unsigned indentCharCount) { 76 RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(indentChar == ' ' || indentChar == '\t' || indentChar == '\n' || indentChar == '\r'); 77 indentChar_ = indentChar; 78 indentCharCount_ = indentCharCount; 79 return *this; 80 } 81 82 //! Set pretty writer formatting options. 83 /*! \param options Formatting options. 84 */ SetFormatOptions(PrettyFormatOptions options)85 PrettyWriter& SetFormatOptions(PrettyFormatOptions options) { 86 formatOptions_ = options; 87 return *this; 88 } 89 90 /*! @name Implementation of Handler 91 \see Handler 92 */ 93 //@{ 94 Null()95 bool Null() { PrettyPrefix(kNullType); return Base::EndValue(Base::WriteNull()); } Bool(bool b)96 bool Bool(bool b) { PrettyPrefix(b ? kTrueType : kFalseType); return Base::EndValue(Base::WriteBool(b)); } Int(int i)97 bool Int(int i) { PrettyPrefix(kNumberType); return Base::EndValue(Base::WriteInt(i)); } Uint(unsigned u)98 bool Uint(unsigned u) { PrettyPrefix(kNumberType); return Base::EndValue(Base::WriteUint(u)); } Int64(int64_t i64)99 bool Int64(int64_t i64) { PrettyPrefix(kNumberType); return Base::EndValue(Base::WriteInt64(i64)); } Uint64(uint64_t u64)100 bool Uint64(uint64_t u64) { PrettyPrefix(kNumberType); return Base::EndValue(Base::WriteUint64(u64)); } Double(double d)101 bool Double(double d) { PrettyPrefix(kNumberType); return Base::EndValue(Base::WriteDouble(d)); } 102 103 bool RawNumber(const Ch* str, SizeType length, bool copy = false) { 104 RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(str != 0); 105 (void)copy; 106 PrettyPrefix(kNumberType); 107 return Base::EndValue(Base::WriteString(str, length)); 108 } 109 110 bool String(const Ch* str, SizeType length, bool copy = false) { 111 RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(str != 0); 112 (void)copy; 113 PrettyPrefix(kStringType); 114 return Base::EndValue(Base::WriteString(str, length)); 115 } 116 117 #if RAPIDJSON_HAS_STDSTRING String(const std::basic_string<Ch> & str)118 bool String(const std::basic_string<Ch>& str) { 119 return String(str.data(), SizeType(str.size())); 120 } 121 #endif 122 StartObject()123 bool StartObject() { 124 PrettyPrefix(kObjectType); 125 new (Base::level_stack_.template Push<typename Base::Level>()) typename Base::Level(false); 126 return Base::WriteStartObject(); 127 } 128 129 bool Key(const Ch* str, SizeType length, bool copy = false) { return String(str, length, copy); } 130 131 #if RAPIDJSON_HAS_STDSTRING Key(const std::basic_string<Ch> & str)132 bool Key(const std::basic_string<Ch>& str) { 133 return Key(str.data(), SizeType(str.size())); 134 } 135 #endif 136 137 bool EndObject(SizeType memberCount = 0) { 138 (void)memberCount; 139 RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(Base::level_stack_.GetSize() >= sizeof(typename Base::Level)); // not inside an Object 140 RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(!Base::level_stack_.template Top<typename Base::Level>()->inArray); // currently inside an Array, not Object 141 RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(0 == Base::level_stack_.template Top<typename Base::Level>()->valueCount % 2); // Object has a Key without a Value 142 143 bool empty = Base::level_stack_.template Pop<typename Base::Level>(1)->valueCount == 0; 144 145 if (!empty) { 146 Base::os_->Put('\n'); 147 WriteIndent(); 148 } 149 bool ret = Base::EndValue(Base::WriteEndObject()); 150 (void)ret; 151 RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(ret == true); 152 if (Base::level_stack_.Empty()) // end of json text 153 Base::Flush(); 154 return true; 155 } 156 StartArray()157 bool StartArray() { 158 PrettyPrefix(kArrayType); 159 new (Base::level_stack_.template Push<typename Base::Level>()) typename Base::Level(true); 160 return Base::WriteStartArray(); 161 } 162 163 bool EndArray(SizeType memberCount = 0) { 164 (void)memberCount; 165 RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(Base::level_stack_.GetSize() >= sizeof(typename Base::Level)); 166 RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(Base::level_stack_.template Top<typename Base::Level>()->inArray); 167 bool empty = Base::level_stack_.template Pop<typename Base::Level>(1)->valueCount == 0; 168 169 if (!empty && !(formatOptions_ & kFormatSingleLineArray)) { 170 Base::os_->Put('\n'); 171 WriteIndent(); 172 } 173 bool ret = Base::EndValue(Base::WriteEndArray()); 174 (void)ret; 175 RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(ret == true); 176 if (Base::level_stack_.Empty()) // end of json text 177 Base::Flush(); 178 return true; 179 } 180 181 //@} 182 183 /*! @name Convenience extensions */ 184 //@{ 185 186 //! Simpler but slower overload. String(const Ch * str)187 bool String(const Ch* str) { return String(str, internal::StrLen(str)); } Key(const Ch * str)188 bool Key(const Ch* str) { return Key(str, internal::StrLen(str)); } 189 190 //@} 191 192 //! Write a raw JSON value. 193 /*! 194 For user to write a stringified JSON as a value. 195 196 \param json A well-formed JSON value. It should not contain null character within [0, length - 1] range. 197 \param length Length of the json. 198 \param type Type of the root of json. 199 \note When using PrettyWriter::RawValue(), the result json may not be indented correctly. 200 */ RawValue(const Ch * json,size_t length,Type type)201 bool RawValue(const Ch* json, size_t length, Type type) { 202 RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(json != 0); 203 PrettyPrefix(type); 204 return Base::EndValue(Base::WriteRawValue(json, length)); 205 } 206 207 protected: PrettyPrefix(Type type)208 void PrettyPrefix(Type type) { 209 (void)type; 210 if (Base::level_stack_.GetSize() != 0) { // this value is not at root 211 typename Base::Level* level = Base::level_stack_.template Top<typename Base::Level>(); 212 213 if (level->inArray) { 214 if (level->valueCount > 0) { 215 Base::os_->Put(','); // add comma if it is not the first element in array 216 if (formatOptions_ & kFormatSingleLineArray) 217 Base::os_->Put(' '); 218 } 219 220 if (!(formatOptions_ & kFormatSingleLineArray)) { 221 Base::os_->Put('\n'); 222 WriteIndent(); 223 } 224 } 225 else { // in object 226 if (level->valueCount > 0) { 227 if (level->valueCount % 2 == 0) { 228 Base::os_->Put(','); 229 Base::os_->Put('\n'); 230 } 231 else { 232 Base::os_->Put(':'); 233 Base::os_->Put(' '); 234 } 235 } 236 else 237 Base::os_->Put('\n'); 238 239 if (level->valueCount % 2 == 0) 240 WriteIndent(); 241 } 242 if (!level->inArray && level->valueCount % 2 == 0) 243 RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(type == kStringType); // if it's in object, then even number should be a name 244 level->valueCount++; 245 } 246 else { 247 RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(!Base::hasRoot_); // Should only has one and only one root. 248 Base::hasRoot_ = true; 249 } 250 } 251 WriteIndent()252 void WriteIndent() { 253 size_t count = (Base::level_stack_.GetSize() / sizeof(typename Base::Level)) * indentCharCount_; 254 PutN(*Base::os_, static_cast<typename OutputStream::Ch>(indentChar_), count); 255 } 256 257 Ch indentChar_; 258 unsigned indentCharCount_; 259 PrettyFormatOptions formatOptions_; 260 261 private: 262 // Prohibit copy constructor & assignment operator. 263 PrettyWriter(const PrettyWriter&); 264 PrettyWriter& operator=(const PrettyWriter&); 265 }; 266 267 RAPIDJSON_NAMESPACE_END 268 269 #if defined(__clang__) 270 RAPIDJSON_DIAG_POP 271 #endif 272 273 #ifdef __GNUC__ 274 RAPIDJSON_DIAG_POP 275 #endif 276 277 #endif // RAPIDJSON_RAPIDJSON_H_ 278