1 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
2  * Copyright by The HDF Group.                                               *
3  * Copyright by the Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois.         *
4  * All rights reserved.                                                      *
5  *                                                                           *
6  * This file is part of HDF5.  The full HDF5 copyright notice, including     *
7  * terms governing use, modification, and redistribution, is contained in    *
8  * the COPYING file, which can be found at the root of the source code       *
9  * distribution tree, or in https://support.hdfgroup.org/ftp/HDF5/releases.  *
10  * If you do not have access to either file, you may request a copy from     *
11  * help@hdfgroup.org.                                                        *
12  * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
13 
14 /*
15  * Module Info: This module contains the functionality for querying
16  *      a "native" datatype for the H5T interface.
17  */
18 
19 #include "H5Tmodule.h"          /* This source code file is part of the H5T module */
20 
21 
22 #include "H5private.h"		/* Generic Functions			*/
23 #include "H5CXprivate.h"        /* API Contexts                         */
24 #include "H5Eprivate.h"		/* Error handling		  	*/
25 #include "H5Iprivate.h"		/* IDs			  		*/
26 #include "H5Pprivate.h"		/* Property lists			*/
27 #include "H5MMprivate.h"	/* Memory management			*/
28 #include "H5Tpkg.h"		/* Datatypes				*/
29 
30 /* Static local functions */
31 static H5T_t *H5T__get_native_type(H5T_t *dt, H5T_direction_t direction,
32     size_t *struct_align, size_t *offset, size_t *comp_size);
33 static H5T_t *H5T__get_native_integer(size_t prec, H5T_sign_t sign,
34     H5T_direction_t direction, size_t *struct_align, size_t *offset,
35     size_t *comp_size);
36 static H5T_t *H5T__get_native_float(size_t size, H5T_direction_t direction,
37     size_t *struct_align, size_t *offset, size_t *comp_size);
38 static H5T_t* H5T__get_native_bitfield(size_t prec, H5T_direction_t direction,
39     size_t *struct_align, size_t *offset, size_t *comp_size);
40 static herr_t H5T__cmp_offset(size_t *comp_size, size_t *offset, size_t elem_size,
41     size_t nelems, size_t align, size_t *struct_align);
42 
43 
44 
45 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
46  * Function:    H5Tget_native_type
47  *
48  * Purpose:     High-level API to return the native type of a datatype.
49  *              The native type is chosen by matching the size and class of
50  *              querried datatype from the following native premitive
51  *              datatypes:
52  *                      H5T_NATIVE_CHAR         H5T_NATIVE_UCHAR
53  *                      H5T_NATIVE_SHORT        H5T_NATIVE_USHORT
54  *                      H5T_NATIVE_INT          H5T_NATIVE_UINT
55  *                      H5T_NATIVE_LONG         H5T_NATIVE_ULONG
56  *                      H5T_NATIVE_LLONG        H5T_NATIVE_ULLONG
57  *
58  *                      H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT
59  *                      H5T_NATIVE_DOUBLE
60  *                      H5T_NATIVE_LDOUBLE
61  *
62  *              Compound, array, enum, and VL types all choose among these
63  *              types for theire members.  Time, Bifield, Opaque, Reference
64  *              types are only copy out.
65  *
66  * Return:      Success:        Returns the native data type if successful.
67  *
68  *              Failure:        negative
69  *
70  * Programmer:  Raymond Lu
71  *              Oct 3, 2002
72  *
73  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
74  */
75 hid_t
H5Tget_native_type(hid_t type_id,H5T_direction_t direction)76 H5Tget_native_type(hid_t type_id, H5T_direction_t direction)
77 {
78     H5T_t       *dt;                /* Datatype to create native datatype from */
79     H5T_t       *new_dt = NULL;     /* Datatype for native datatype created */
80     size_t      comp_size = 0;      /* Compound datatype's size */
81     hid_t       ret_value;          /* Return value */
82 
83     FUNC_ENTER_API(H5I_INVALID_HID)
84     H5TRACE2("i", "iTd", type_id, direction);
85 
86     /* Check arguments */
87     if(NULL == (dt = (H5T_t *)H5I_object_verify(type_id, H5I_DATATYPE)))
88         HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, H5I_INVALID_HID, "not a data type")
89     if(direction != H5T_DIR_DEFAULT && direction != H5T_DIR_ASCEND
90             && direction != H5T_DIR_DESCEND)
91         HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, H5I_INVALID_HID, "not valid direction value")
92 
93     /* Get the native type */
94     if(NULL == (new_dt = H5T__get_native_type(dt, direction, NULL, NULL, &comp_size)))
95         HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, H5I_INVALID_HID, "cannot retrieve native type")
96 
97     /* Get an ID for the new type */
98     if((ret_value = H5I_register(H5I_DATATYPE, new_dt, TRUE)) < 0)
99         HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_DATATYPE, H5E_CANTREGISTER, H5I_INVALID_HID, "unable to register data type")
100 
101 done:
102     /* Error cleanup */
103     if(ret_value < 0)
104         if(new_dt && H5T_close_real(new_dt) < 0)
105             HDONE_ERROR(H5E_DATATYPE, H5E_CLOSEERROR, H5I_INVALID_HID, "unable to release datatype")
106 
107     FUNC_LEAVE_API(ret_value)
108 } /* end H5Tget_native_type() */
109 
110 
111 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
112  * Function:    H5T__get_native_type
113  *
114  * Purpose:     Returns the native type of a datatype.
115  *
116  * Return:      Success:        Returns the native data type if successful.
117  *
118  *              Failure:        negative
119  *
120  * Programmer:  Raymond Lu
121  *              Oct 3, 2002
122  *
123  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
124  */
125 static H5T_t *
H5T__get_native_type(H5T_t * dtype,H5T_direction_t direction,size_t * struct_align,size_t * offset,size_t * comp_size)126 H5T__get_native_type(H5T_t *dtype, H5T_direction_t direction, size_t *struct_align,
127     size_t *offset, size_t *comp_size)
128 {
129     H5T_t       *dt;                /* Datatype to make native */
130     H5T_t       *super_type;        /* Super type of VL, array and enum datatypes */
131     H5T_t       *nat_super_type;    /* Native form of VL, array & enum super datatype */
132     H5T_t       *new_type = NULL;   /* New native datatype */
133     H5T_t       *memb_type = NULL;  /* Datatype of member */
134     H5T_t       **memb_list = NULL; /* List of compound member IDs */
135     size_t      *memb_offset = NULL; /* List of member offsets in compound type, including member size and alignment */
136     char        **comp_mname = NULL; /* List of member names in compound type */
137     char        *memb_name = NULL;  /* Enum's member name */
138     void        *memb_value = NULL; /* Enum's member value */
139     void        *tmp_memb_value = NULL; /* Enum's member value */
140     hsize_t     *dims = NULL;       /* Dimension sizes for array */
141     H5T_class_t h5_class;           /* Class of datatype to make native */
142     size_t      size;               /* Size of datatype to make native */
143     size_t      prec;               /* Precision of datatype to make native */
144     int         snmemb;             /* Number of members in compound & enum types */
145     unsigned    nmemb = 0;          /* Number of members in compound & enum types */
146     unsigned    u;                  /* Local index variable */
147     H5T_t       *ret_value = NULL;      /* Return value */
148 
149     FUNC_ENTER_STATIC
150 
151     HDassert(dtype);
152 
153     if(H5T_NO_CLASS == (h5_class = H5T_get_class(dtype, FALSE)))
154         HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "not a valid class")
155 
156     if(0 == (size =  H5T_get_size(dtype)))
157         HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "not a valid size")
158 
159     switch(h5_class) {
160         case H5T_INTEGER:
161             {
162                 H5T_sign_t  sign;       /* Signedness of integer type */
163 
164                 if(H5T_SGN_ERROR == (sign =  H5T_get_sign(dtype)))
165                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "not a valid signess")
166 
167                 prec =  dtype->shared->u.atomic.prec;
168 
169                 if(NULL == (ret_value = H5T__get_native_integer(prec, sign, direction, struct_align, offset, comp_size)))
170                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot retrieve integer type")
171             } /* end case */
172             break;
173 
174         case H5T_FLOAT:
175             if(NULL == (ret_value = H5T__get_native_float(size, direction, struct_align, offset, comp_size)))
176                 HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot retrieve float type")
177 
178             break;
179 
180         case H5T_STRING:
181             if(NULL == (ret_value = H5T_copy(dtype, H5T_COPY_TRANSIENT)))
182                 HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot retrieve float type")
183 
184             if(H5T_IS_VL_STRING(dtype->shared)) {
185                 /* Update size, offset and compound alignment for parent. */
186                 if(H5T__cmp_offset(comp_size, offset, sizeof(char *), (size_t)1, H5T_POINTER_COMP_ALIGN_g, struct_align) < 0)
187                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot compute compound offset")
188             } /* end if */
189             else {
190                 /* Update size, offset and compound alignment for parent. */
191                 if(H5T__cmp_offset(comp_size, offset, sizeof(char), size, H5T_NATIVE_SCHAR_COMP_ALIGN_g, struct_align) < 0)
192                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot compute compound offset")
193             } /* end else */
194             break;
195 
196         /* The time type will be supported in the future.  Simply return "not supported"
197          * message for now.*/
198         case H5T_TIME:
199             HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "time type is not supported yet")
200 
201         case H5T_BITFIELD:
202             {
203                 prec =  dtype->shared->u.atomic.prec;
204 
205                 if(NULL == (ret_value = H5T__get_native_bitfield(prec, direction, struct_align, offset, comp_size)))
206                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot retrieve integer for bitfield type")
207             } /* end case */
208             break;
209 
210         case H5T_OPAQUE:
211             if(NULL == (ret_value = H5T_copy(dtype, H5T_COPY_TRANSIENT)))
212                  HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot retrieve float type")
213 
214             /* Update size, offset and compound alignment for parent. */
215             if(H5T__cmp_offset(comp_size, offset, sizeof(char), size, H5T_NATIVE_SCHAR_COMP_ALIGN_g, struct_align) < 0)
216                 HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot compute compound offset")
217             break;
218 
219         case H5T_REFERENCE:
220             {
221                 size_t align;
222                 size_t ref_size;
223                 int    not_equal;
224 
225                 if(NULL == (ret_value = H5T_copy(dtype, H5T_COPY_TRANSIENT)))
226                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot retrieve float type")
227 
228                 /* Decide if the data type is object or dataset region reference. */
229                 if(NULL == (dt = (H5T_t *)H5I_object(H5T_STD_REF_OBJ_g)))
230                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "not a data type")
231                 not_equal = H5T_cmp(ret_value, dt, FALSE);
232 
233                 /* Update size, offset and compound alignment for parent. */
234                 if(!not_equal) {
235                     align = H5T_HOBJREF_COMP_ALIGN_g;
236                     ref_size = sizeof(hobj_ref_t);
237                 } /* end if */
238                 else {
239                     align = H5T_HDSETREGREF_COMP_ALIGN_g;
240                     ref_size = sizeof(hdset_reg_ref_t);
241                 } /* end else */
242 
243                 if(H5T__cmp_offset(comp_size, offset, ref_size, (size_t)1, align, struct_align) < 0)
244                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot compute compound offset")
245             } /* end case */
246             break;
247 
248         case H5T_COMPOUND:
249             {
250                 size_t      children_size = 0;/* Total size of compound members */
251                 size_t      children_st_align = 0;    /* The max alignment among compound members.  This'll be the compound alignment */
252 
253                 if((snmemb = H5T_get_nmembers(dtype)) <= 0)
254                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "compound data type doesn't have any member")
255                 H5_CHECKED_ASSIGN(nmemb, unsigned, snmemb, int);
256 
257                 if(NULL == (memb_list   = (H5T_t **)H5MM_calloc(nmemb * sizeof(H5T_t *))))
258                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot allocate memory")
259                 if(NULL == (memb_offset = (size_t *)H5MM_calloc(nmemb * sizeof(size_t))))
260                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot allocate memory")
261                 if(NULL == (comp_mname = (char **)H5MM_calloc(nmemb * sizeof(char *))))
262                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot allocate memory")
263 
264                 /* Construct child compound type and retrieve a list of their IDs, offsets, total size, and alignment for compound type. */
265                 for(u = 0; u < nmemb; u++) {
266                     if(NULL == (memb_type = H5T_get_member_type(dtype, u, H5T_COPY_TRANSIENT)))
267                         HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "member type retrieval failed")
268 
269                     if(NULL == (comp_mname[u] = H5T__get_member_name(dtype, u)))
270                         HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "member type retrieval failed")
271 
272                     if(NULL == (memb_list[u] = H5T__get_native_type(memb_type, direction, &children_st_align, &(memb_offset[u]), &children_size)))
273                         HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "member identifier retrieval failed")
274 
275                     if(H5T_close_real(memb_type) < 0)
276                         HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot close datatype")
277                 } /* end for */
278 
279                 /* The alignment for whole compound type */
280                 if(children_st_align && children_size % children_st_align)
281                     children_size += children_st_align - (children_size % children_st_align);
282 
283                 /* Construct new compound type based on native type */
284                 if(NULL == (new_type = H5T__create(H5T_COMPOUND, children_size)))
285                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot create a compound type")
286 
287                 /* Insert members for the new compound type */
288                 for(u = 0; u < nmemb; u++)
289                     if(H5T__insert(new_type, comp_mname[u], memb_offset[u], memb_list[u]) < 0)
290                         HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot insert member to compound datatype")
291 
292                 /* Update size, offset and compound alignment for parent in the case of
293                  * nested compound type.  The alignment for a compound type as one field in
294                  * a compound type is the biggest compound alignment among all its members.
295                  * e.g. in the structure
296                  *    typedef struct s1 {
297                  *        char            c;
298                  *        int             i;
299                  *        s2              st;
300                  *        unsigned long long       l;
301                  *    } s1;
302                  *    typedef struct s2 {
303                  *        short           c2;
304                  *        long            l2;
305                  *        long long       ll2;
306                  *    } s2;
307                  * The alignment for ST in S1 is the biggest structure alignment of all the
308                  * members of S2, which is probably the LL2 of 'long long'. -SLU 2010/4/28
309                  */
310                 if(H5T__cmp_offset(comp_size, offset, children_size, (size_t)1, children_st_align, struct_align) < 0)
311                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot compute compound offset")
312 
313                 /* Close member data type */
314                 for(u = 0; u < nmemb; u++) {
315                     if(H5T_close_real(memb_list[u]) < 0)
316                         HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot close datatype")
317 
318                     /* Free member names in list */
319                     comp_mname[u] = (char *)H5MM_xfree(comp_mname[u]);
320                 } /* end for */
321 
322                 /* Free lists for members */
323                 memb_list = (H5T_t **)H5MM_xfree(memb_list);
324                 memb_offset = (size_t *)H5MM_xfree(memb_offset);
325                 comp_mname = (char **)H5MM_xfree(comp_mname);
326 
327                 ret_value = new_type;
328             } /* end case */
329             break;
330 
331         case H5T_ENUM:
332             {
333                 H5T_path_t *tpath;	/* Type conversion info	*/
334                 hid_t       super_type_id, nat_super_type_id;
335 
336                 /* Don't need to do anything special for alignment, offset since the ENUM type usually is integer. */
337 
338                 /* Retrieve base type for enumerated type */
339                 if(NULL == (super_type = H5T_get_super(dtype)))
340                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "unable to get base type for enumerate type")
341                 if(NULL == (nat_super_type = H5T__get_native_type(super_type, direction, struct_align, offset, comp_size)))
342                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "base native type retrieval failed")
343 
344                 if((super_type_id = H5I_register(H5I_DATATYPE, super_type, FALSE)) < 0)
345                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot register datatype")
346                 if((nat_super_type_id = H5I_register(H5I_DATATYPE, nat_super_type, FALSE)) < 0)
347                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot register datatype")
348 
349                 /* Allocate room for the enum values */
350                 if(NULL == (tmp_memb_value = H5MM_calloc(H5T_get_size(super_type))))
351                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot allocate memory")
352                 if(NULL == (memb_value = H5MM_calloc(H5T_get_size(nat_super_type))))
353                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot allocate memory")
354 
355                 /* Construct new enum type based on native type */
356                 if(NULL == (new_type = H5T__enum_create(nat_super_type)))
357                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "unable to create enum type")
358 
359                 /* Find the conversion function */
360                 if(NULL == (tpath = H5T_path_find(super_type, nat_super_type)))
361                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_DATATYPE, H5E_CANTINIT, NULL, "unable to convert between src and dst data types")
362 
363                 /* Retrieve member info and insert members into new enum type */
364                 if((snmemb = H5T_get_nmembers(dtype)) <= 0)
365                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "enumerate data type doesn't have any member")
366                 H5_CHECKED_ASSIGN(nmemb, unsigned, snmemb, int);
367                 for(u = 0; u < nmemb; u++) {
368                     if(NULL == (memb_name = H5T__get_member_name(dtype, u)))
369                         HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot get member name")
370                     if(H5T__get_member_value(dtype, u, tmp_memb_value) < 0)
371                         HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot get member value")
372                     HDmemcpy(memb_value, tmp_memb_value, H5T_get_size(super_type));
373 
374                     if(H5T_convert(tpath, super_type_id, nat_super_type_id, (size_t)1, (size_t)0, (size_t)0, memb_value, NULL) < 0)
375                         HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot get member value")
376 
377                     if(H5T__enum_insert(new_type, memb_name, memb_value) < 0)
378                         HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot insert member")
379                     memb_name = (char *)H5MM_xfree(memb_name);
380                 }
381                 memb_value = H5MM_xfree(memb_value);
382                 tmp_memb_value = H5MM_xfree(tmp_memb_value);
383 
384                 /* Close base type */
385                 if(H5I_dec_app_ref(nat_super_type_id) < 0)
386                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot close datatype")
387                 /* Close super type */
388                 if(H5I_dec_app_ref(super_type_id) < 0)
389                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot close datatype")
390 
391                 ret_value = new_type;
392             } /* end case */
393             break;
394 
395         case H5T_ARRAY:
396             {
397                 int         sarray_rank;        /* Array's rank */
398                 unsigned    array_rank;         /* Array's rank */
399                 hsize_t     nelems = 1;
400                 size_t      super_offset = 0;
401                 size_t      super_size = 0;
402                 size_t      super_align = 0;
403 
404                 /* Retrieve dimension information for array data type */
405                 if((sarray_rank = H5T__get_array_ndims(dtype)) <= 0)
406                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot get dimension rank")
407                 H5_CHECKED_ASSIGN(array_rank, unsigned, sarray_rank, int);
408                 if(NULL == (dims = (hsize_t*)H5MM_malloc(array_rank * sizeof(hsize_t))))
409                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot allocate memory")
410                 if(H5T__get_array_dims(dtype, dims) < 0)
411                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot get dimension size")
412 
413                 /* Retrieve base type for array type */
414                 if(NULL == (super_type = H5T_get_super(dtype)))
415                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "unable to get parent type for array type")
416                 if(NULL == (nat_super_type = H5T__get_native_type(super_type, direction, &super_align,
417                                                          &super_offset, &super_size)))
418                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "parent native type retrieval failed")
419 
420                 /* Close super type */
421                 if(H5T_close_real(super_type) < 0)
422                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_CLOSEERROR, NULL, "cannot close datatype")
423 
424                 /* Create a new array type based on native type */
425                 if(NULL == (new_type = H5T__array_create(nat_super_type, array_rank, dims)))
426                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "unable to create array type")
427 
428                 /* Close base type */
429                 if(H5T_close_real(nat_super_type) < 0)
430                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_CLOSEERROR, NULL, "cannot close datatype")
431 
432                 for(u = 0; u < array_rank; u++)
433                     nelems *= dims[u];
434                 H5_CHECK_OVERFLOW(nelems, hsize_t, size_t);
435                 if(H5T__cmp_offset(comp_size, offset, super_size, (size_t)nelems, super_align, struct_align) < 0)
436                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot compute compound offset")
437 
438                 dims = (hsize_t *)H5MM_xfree(dims);
439 
440                 ret_value = new_type;
441             } /* end case */
442             break;
443 
444         case H5T_VLEN:
445             {
446                 size_t      vl_align = 0;
447                 size_t      vl_size  = 0;
448                 size_t      super_size = 0;
449 
450                 /* Retrieve base type for array type */
451                 if(NULL == (super_type = H5T_get_super(dtype)))
452                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "unable to get parent type for VL type")
453                 /* Don't need alignment, offset information if this VL isn't a field of compound type.  If it
454                  * is, go to a few steps below to compute the information directly. */
455                 if(NULL == (nat_super_type = H5T__get_native_type(super_type, direction, NULL, NULL, &super_size)))
456                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "parent native type retrieval failed")
457 
458                 /* Close super type */
459                 if(H5T_close_real(super_type) < 0)
460                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_CLOSEERROR, NULL, "cannot close datatype")
461 
462                 /* Create a new array type based on native type */
463                 if(NULL == (new_type = H5T__vlen_create(nat_super_type)))
464                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "unable to create VL type")
465 
466                 /* Close base type */
467                 if(H5T_close_real(nat_super_type) < 0)
468                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_CLOSEERROR, NULL, "cannot close datatype")
469 
470                 /* Update size, offset and compound alignment for parent compound type directly. */
471                 vl_align = H5T_HVL_COMP_ALIGN_g;
472                 vl_size  = sizeof(hvl_t);
473 
474                 if(H5T__cmp_offset(comp_size, offset, vl_size, (size_t)1, vl_align, struct_align) < 0)
475                     HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot compute compound offset")
476 
477                 ret_value = new_type;
478             } /* end case */
479             break;
480 
481         case H5T_NO_CLASS:
482         case H5T_NCLASSES:
483         default:
484             HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "data type doesn't match any native type")
485     } /* end switch */
486 
487 done:
488     /* Error cleanup */
489     if(NULL == ret_value) {
490         if(new_type)
491             if(H5T_close_real(new_type) < 0)
492                 HDONE_ERROR(H5E_DATATYPE, H5E_CLOSEERROR, NULL, "unable to release datatype")
493 
494         /* Free lists for members */
495         if(memb_list) {
496             for(u = 0; u < nmemb; u++)
497                 if(memb_list[u] && H5T_close_real(memb_list[u]) < 0)
498                     HDONE_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot close datatype")
499 
500             memb_list = (H5T_t **)H5MM_xfree(memb_list);
501         } /* end if */
502         memb_offset = (size_t *)H5MM_xfree(memb_offset);
503         if(comp_mname) {
504             for(u = 0; u < nmemb; u++)
505                 if(comp_mname[u])
506                     H5MM_xfree(comp_mname[u]);
507             comp_mname = (char **)H5MM_xfree(comp_mname);
508         } /* end if */
509         memb_name = (char *)H5MM_xfree(memb_name);
510         memb_value = H5MM_xfree(memb_value);
511         tmp_memb_value = H5MM_xfree(tmp_memb_value);
512         dims = (hsize_t *)H5MM_xfree(dims);
513     } /* end if */
514 
515     FUNC_LEAVE_NOAPI(ret_value)
516 } /* end H5T__get_native_type() */
517 
518 
519 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
520  * Function:    H5T__get_native_integer
521  *
522  * Purpose:     Returns the native integer type of a datatype.
523  *
524  * Return:      Success:        Returns the native data type if successful.
525  *
526  *              Failure:        negative
527  *
528  * Programmer:  Raymond Lu
529  *              Oct 3, 2002
530  *
531  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
532  */
533 static H5T_t *
H5T__get_native_integer(size_t prec,H5T_sign_t sign,H5T_direction_t direction,size_t * struct_align,size_t * offset,size_t * comp_size)534 H5T__get_native_integer(size_t prec, H5T_sign_t sign, H5T_direction_t direction,
535     size_t *struct_align, size_t *offset, size_t *comp_size)
536 {
537     H5T_t       *dt;            /* Appropriate native datatype to copy */
538     hid_t       tid = (-1);     /* Datatype ID of appropriate native datatype */
539     size_t      align = 0;      /* Alignment necessary for native datatype */
540     size_t  native_size = 0;    /* Datatype size of the native type */
541     enum match_type {           /* The different kinds of integers we can match */
542         H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_CHAR,
543         H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_SHORT,
544         H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_INT,
545         H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_LONG,
546         H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_LLONG,
547         H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_UNKNOWN
548     } match = H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_UNKNOWN;
549     H5T_t       *ret_value = NULL;      /* Return value */
550 
551     FUNC_ENTER_STATIC
552 
553     if(direction == H5T_DIR_DEFAULT || direction == H5T_DIR_ASCEND) {
554         if(prec <= H5T_get_precision((H5T_t *)H5I_object(H5T_NATIVE_SCHAR_g))) {
555             match = H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_CHAR;
556             native_size = sizeof(char);
557         } else if(prec<=H5T_get_precision((H5T_t *)H5I_object(H5T_NATIVE_SHORT_g))) {
558             match = H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_SHORT;
559             native_size = sizeof(short);
560         } else if(prec<=H5T_get_precision((H5T_t *)H5I_object(H5T_NATIVE_INT_g))) {
561             match = H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_INT;
562             native_size = sizeof(int);
563         } else if(prec <= H5T_get_precision((H5T_t *)H5I_object(H5T_NATIVE_LONG_g))) {
564             match = H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_LONG;
565             native_size = sizeof(long);
566         } else if(prec <= H5T_get_precision((H5T_t *)H5I_object(H5T_NATIVE_LLONG_g))) {
567             match = H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_LLONG;
568             native_size = sizeof(long long);
569         } else {  /* If no native type matches the querried datatype, simply choose the type of biggest size. */
570             match = H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_LLONG;
571             native_size = sizeof(long long);
572         }
573     } else if(direction == H5T_DIR_DESCEND) {
574         if(prec > H5T_get_precision((H5T_t *)H5I_object(H5T_NATIVE_LONG_g))) {
575             match = H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_LLONG;
576             native_size = sizeof(long long);
577         } else if(prec > H5T_get_precision((H5T_t *)H5I_object(H5T_NATIVE_INT_g))) {
578             match = H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_LONG;
579             native_size = sizeof(long);
580         } else if(prec > H5T_get_precision((H5T_t *)H5I_object(H5T_NATIVE_SHORT_g))) {
581             match = H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_INT;
582             native_size = sizeof(int);
583         } else if(prec > H5T_get_precision((H5T_t *)H5I_object(H5T_NATIVE_SCHAR_g))) {
584             match = H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_SHORT;
585             native_size = sizeof(short);
586         } else {
587             match = H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_CHAR;
588             native_size = sizeof(char);
589         }
590     }
591 
592     /* Set the appropriate native datatype information */
593     switch(match) {
594         case H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_CHAR:
595             if(sign == H5T_SGN_2)
596                 tid = H5T_NATIVE_SCHAR;
597             else
598                 tid = H5T_NATIVE_UCHAR;
599 
600             align = H5T_NATIVE_SCHAR_COMP_ALIGN_g;
601             break;
602 
603         case H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_SHORT:
604             if(sign == H5T_SGN_2)
605                 tid = H5T_NATIVE_SHORT;
606             else
607                 tid = H5T_NATIVE_USHORT;
608             align = H5T_NATIVE_SHORT_COMP_ALIGN_g;
609             break;
610 
611         case H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_INT:
612             if(sign == H5T_SGN_2)
613                 tid = H5T_NATIVE_INT;
614             else
615                 tid = H5T_NATIVE_UINT;
616 
617             align = H5T_NATIVE_INT_COMP_ALIGN_g;
618             break;
619 
620         case H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_LONG:
621             if(sign == H5T_SGN_2)
622                 tid = H5T_NATIVE_LONG;
623             else
624                 tid = H5T_NATIVE_ULONG;
625 
626             align = H5T_NATIVE_LONG_COMP_ALIGN_g;
627             break;
628 
629         case H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_LLONG:
630             if(sign == H5T_SGN_2)
631                 tid = H5T_NATIVE_LLONG;
632             else
633                 tid = H5T_NATIVE_ULLONG;
634 
635             align = H5T_NATIVE_LLONG_COMP_ALIGN_g;
636             break;
637 
638         case H5T_NATIVE_INT_MATCH_UNKNOWN:
639         default:
640             HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "Unknown native integer match")
641     } /* end switch */
642 
643     /* Create new native type */
644     HDassert(tid >= 0);
645     if(NULL == (dt = (H5T_t *)H5I_object(tid)))
646          HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "not a data type")
647 
648     if(NULL == (ret_value = H5T_copy(dt, H5T_COPY_TRANSIENT)))
649          HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot copy type")
650 
651     /* compute size and offset of compound type member. */
652     if(H5T__cmp_offset(comp_size, offset, native_size, (size_t)1, align, struct_align) < 0)
653          HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot compute compound offset")
654 
655 done:
656     FUNC_LEAVE_NOAPI(ret_value)
657 } /* end H5T__get_native_integer() */
658 
659 
660 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
661  * Function:    H5T__get_native_float
662  *
663  * Purpose:     Returns the native floatt type of a datatype.
664  *
665  * Return:      Success:        Returns the native data type if successful.
666  *
667  *              Failure:        negative
668  *
669  * Programmer:  Raymond Lu
670  *              Oct 3, 2002
671  *
672  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
673  */
674 static H5T_t*
H5T__get_native_float(size_t size,H5T_direction_t direction,size_t * struct_align,size_t * offset,size_t * comp_size)675 H5T__get_native_float(size_t size, H5T_direction_t direction, size_t *struct_align,
676     size_t *offset, size_t *comp_size)
677 {
678     H5T_t       *dt=NULL;       /* Appropriate native datatype to copy */
679     hid_t       tid=(-1);       /* Datatype ID of appropriate native datatype */
680     size_t      align=0;        /* Alignment necessary for native datatype */
681     size_t 	native_size=0;  /* Datatype size of the native type */
682     enum match_type {           /* The different kinds of floating point types we can match */
683         H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_MATCH_FLOAT,
684         H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_MATCH_DOUBLE,
685 #if H5_SIZEOF_LONG_DOUBLE !=0
686         H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_MATCH_LDOUBLE,
687 #endif
688         H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_MATCH_UNKNOWN
689     } match=H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_MATCH_UNKNOWN;
690     H5T_t       *ret_value = NULL;      /* Return value */
691 
692     FUNC_ENTER_STATIC
693 
694     HDassert(size>0);
695 
696     if(direction == H5T_DIR_DEFAULT || direction == H5T_DIR_ASCEND) {
697         if(size<=sizeof(float)) {
698             match=H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_MATCH_FLOAT;
699 	    native_size = sizeof(float);
700         }
701         else if(size<=sizeof(double)) {
702             match=H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_MATCH_DOUBLE;
703 	    native_size = sizeof(double);
704         }
705 #if H5_SIZEOF_LONG_DOUBLE !=0
706         else if(size<=sizeof(long double)) {
707             match=H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_MATCH_LDOUBLE;
708 	    native_size = sizeof(long double);
709         }
710 #endif
711         else {   /* If not match, return the biggest datatype */
712 #if H5_SIZEOF_LONG_DOUBLE !=0
713             match=H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_MATCH_LDOUBLE;
714 	    native_size = sizeof(long double);
715 #else
716             match=H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_MATCH_DOUBLE;
717             native_size = sizeof(double);
718 #endif
719 	}
720     } else {
721 #if H5_SIZEOF_LONG_DOUBLE !=0
722         if(size>sizeof(double)) {
723             match=H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_MATCH_LDOUBLE;
724 	    native_size = sizeof(long double);
725         }
726         else if(size>sizeof(float)) {
727             match=H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_MATCH_DOUBLE;
728 	    native_size = sizeof(double);
729         }
730         else {
731             match=H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_MATCH_FLOAT;
732 	    native_size = sizeof(float);
733 	}
734 #else
735         if(size>sizeof(float)) {
736             match=H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_MATCH_DOUBLE;
737 	    native_size = sizeof(double);
738         }
739         else {
740             match=H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_MATCH_FLOAT;
741 	    native_size = sizeof(float);
742 	}
743 #endif
744     }
745 
746     /* Set the appropriate native floating point information */
747     switch(match) {
748         case H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_MATCH_FLOAT:
749             tid = H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT;
750             align = H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_COMP_ALIGN_g;
751             break;
752 
753         case H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_MATCH_DOUBLE:
754             tid = H5T_NATIVE_DOUBLE;
755             align = H5T_NATIVE_DOUBLE_COMP_ALIGN_g;
756             break;
757 
758 #if H5_SIZEOF_LONG_DOUBLE !=0
759         case H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_MATCH_LDOUBLE:
760             tid = H5T_NATIVE_LDOUBLE;
761             align = H5T_NATIVE_LDOUBLE_COMP_ALIGN_g;
762             break;
763 #endif
764         case H5T_NATIVE_FLOAT_MATCH_UNKNOWN:
765         default:
766             HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "Unknown native floating-point match")
767     } /* end switch */
768 
769     /* Create new native type */
770     HDassert(tid>=0);
771     if(NULL==(dt=(H5T_t *)H5I_object(tid)))
772         HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "not a data type")
773     if((ret_value=H5T_copy(dt, H5T_COPY_TRANSIENT))==NULL)
774         HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot retrieve float type")
775 
776     /* compute offset of compound type member. */
777     if(H5T__cmp_offset(comp_size, offset, native_size, (size_t)1, align, struct_align)<0)
778          HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot compute compound offset")
779 
780 done:
781     FUNC_LEAVE_NOAPI(ret_value)
782 } /* end H5T__get_native_float() */
783 
784 
785 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
786  * Function:    H5T__get_native_bitfield
787  *
788  * Purpose:     Returns the native bitfield type of a datatype.  Bitfield
789  *              is similar to unsigned integer.
790  *
791  * Return:      Success:        Returns the native data type if successful.
792  *
793  *              Failure:        negative
794  *
795  * Programmer:  Raymond Lu
796  *              1 December 2009
797  *
798  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
799  */
800 static H5T_t*
H5T__get_native_bitfield(size_t prec,H5T_direction_t direction,size_t * struct_align,size_t * offset,size_t * comp_size)801 H5T__get_native_bitfield(size_t prec, H5T_direction_t direction,
802     size_t *struct_align, size_t *offset, size_t *comp_size)
803 {
804     H5T_t       *dt;            /* Appropriate native datatype to copy */
805     hid_t       tid=(-1);       /* Datatype ID of appropriate native datatype */
806     size_t      align=0;        /* Alignment necessary for native datatype */
807     size_t      native_size=0;  /* Datatype size of the native type */
808     H5T_t       *ret_value = NULL;      /* Return value */
809 
810     FUNC_ENTER_STATIC
811 
812     if(direction == H5T_DIR_DEFAULT || direction == H5T_DIR_ASCEND) {
813         if(prec<=H5T_get_precision((H5T_t *)H5I_object(H5T_NATIVE_B8_g))) {
814             tid = H5T_NATIVE_B8;
815             native_size = 1;
816             align = H5T_NATIVE_UINT8_ALIGN_g;
817         } else if(prec<=H5T_get_precision((H5T_t *)H5I_object(H5T_NATIVE_B16_g))) {
818             tid = H5T_NATIVE_B16;
819             native_size = 2;
820             align = H5T_NATIVE_UINT16_ALIGN_g;
821         } else if(prec<=H5T_get_precision((H5T_t *)H5I_object(H5T_NATIVE_B32_g))) {
822             tid = H5T_NATIVE_B32;
823             native_size = 4;
824             align = H5T_NATIVE_UINT32_ALIGN_g;
825         } else if(prec<=H5T_get_precision((H5T_t *)H5I_object(H5T_NATIVE_B64_g))) {
826             tid = H5T_NATIVE_B64;
827             native_size = 8;
828             align = H5T_NATIVE_UINT64_ALIGN_g;
829         } else {  /* If no native type matches the querried datatype, simply choose the type of biggest size. */
830             tid = H5T_NATIVE_B64;
831             native_size = 8;
832             align = H5T_NATIVE_UINT64_ALIGN_g;
833         }
834     } else if(direction == H5T_DIR_DESCEND) {
835         if(prec>H5T_get_precision((H5T_t *)H5I_object(H5T_NATIVE_B32_g))) {
836             tid = H5T_NATIVE_B64;
837             native_size = 8;
838             align = H5T_NATIVE_UINT64_ALIGN_g;
839         } else if(prec>H5T_get_precision((H5T_t *)H5I_object(H5T_NATIVE_B16_g))) {
840             tid = H5T_NATIVE_B32;
841             native_size = 4;
842             align = H5T_NATIVE_UINT32_ALIGN_g;
843         } else if(prec>H5T_get_precision((H5T_t *)H5I_object(H5T_NATIVE_B8_g))) {
844             tid = H5T_NATIVE_B16;
845             native_size = 2;
846             align = H5T_NATIVE_UINT16_ALIGN_g;
847         } else {
848             tid = H5T_NATIVE_B8;
849             native_size = 1;
850             align = H5T_NATIVE_UINT8_ALIGN_g;
851         }
852     }
853 
854     /* Create new native type */
855     HDassert(tid>=0);
856     if(NULL==(dt=(H5T_t *)H5I_object(tid)))
857          HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "not a data type")
858 
859     if((ret_value=H5T_copy(dt, H5T_COPY_TRANSIENT))==NULL)
860          HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot copy type")
861 
862     /* compute size and offset of compound type member. */
863     if(H5T__cmp_offset(comp_size, offset, native_size, (size_t)1, align, struct_align)<0)
864          HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_ARGS, H5E_BADTYPE, NULL, "cannot compute compound offset")
865 
866 done:
867     FUNC_LEAVE_NOAPI(ret_value)
868 } /* end H5T__get_native_bitfield() */
869 
870 
871 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
872  * Function:	H5T__cmp_offset
873  *
874  * Purpose:	This function is only for convenience.  It computes the
875  *              compound type size, offset of the member being considered
876  *              and the alignment for the whole compound type.
877  *
878  * Return:	Success:        Non-negative value.
879  *
880  *		Failure:        Negative value.
881  *
882  * Programmer:	Raymond Lu
883  *		December  10, 2002
884  *
885  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
886  */
887 static herr_t
H5T__cmp_offset(size_t * comp_size,size_t * offset,size_t elem_size,size_t nelems,size_t align,size_t * struct_align)888 H5T__cmp_offset(size_t *comp_size, size_t *offset, size_t elem_size,
889     size_t nelems, size_t align, size_t *struct_align)
890 {
891     FUNC_ENTER_STATIC_NOERR
892 
893     if(offset && comp_size) {
894         if(align > 1 && *comp_size % align) {
895             /* Add alignment value */
896             *offset = *comp_size +  (align - *comp_size % align);
897             *comp_size += (align - *comp_size % align);
898         } /* end if */
899         else
900             *offset = *comp_size;
901 
902         /* compute size of compound type member. */
903         *comp_size += nelems* elem_size;
904     } /* end if */
905 
906     if(struct_align && *struct_align < align)
907         *struct_align = align;
908 
909     FUNC_LEAVE_NOAPI(SUCCEED)
910 } /* end H5T__cmp_offset() */
911 
912