1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
6  * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
7  * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
8  * Berkeley Laboratory.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *      @(#)bpf.h       7.1 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
39  *
40  * @(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap-bpf.h,v 1.34.2.5 2005/05/27 23:33:00 guy Exp $ (LBL)
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * This is libpcap's cut-down version of bpf.h; it includes only
45  * the stuff needed for the code generator and the userland BPF
46  * interpreter, and the libpcap APIs for setting filters, etc..
47  *
48  * "pcap-bpf.c" will include the native OS version, as it deals with
49  * the OS's BPF implementation.
50  *
51  * XXX - should this all just be moved to "pcap.h"?
52  */
53 
54 #ifndef BPF_MAJOR_VERSION
55 
56 #ifdef __cplusplus
57 extern "C" {
58 #endif
59 
60 /* BSD style release date */
61 #define BPF_RELEASE 199606
62 
63 #ifdef MSDOS /* must be 32-bit */
64 typedef long          bpf_int32;
65 typedef unsigned long bpf_u_int32;
66 #else
67 typedef	int bpf_int32;
68 typedef	u_int bpf_u_int32;
69 #endif
70 
71 /*
72  * Alignment macros.  BPF_WORDALIGN rounds up to the next
73  * even multiple of BPF_ALIGNMENT.
74  */
75 #ifndef __NetBSD__
76 #define BPF_ALIGNMENT sizeof(bpf_int32)
77 #else
78 #define BPF_ALIGNMENT sizeof(long)
79 #endif
80 #define BPF_WORDALIGN(x) (((x)+(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))&~(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))
81 
82 #define BPF_MAXINSNS 512
83 #define BPF_MAXBUFSIZE 0x8000
84 #define BPF_MINBUFSIZE 32
85 
86 /*
87  * Structure for "pcap_compile()", "pcap_setfilter()", etc..
88  */
89 struct bpf_program {
90 	u_int bf_len;
91 	struct bpf_insn *bf_insns;
92 };
93 
94 /*
95  * Struct return by BIOCVERSION.  This represents the version number of
96  * the filter language described by the instruction encodings below.
97  * bpf understands a program iff kernel_major == filter_major &&
98  * kernel_minor >= filter_minor, that is, if the value returned by the
99  * running kernel has the same major number and a minor number equal
100  * equal to or less than the filter being downloaded.  Otherwise, the
101  * results are undefined, meaning an error may be returned or packets
102  * may be accepted haphazardly.
103  * It has nothing to do with the source code version.
104  */
105 struct bpf_version {
106 	u_short bv_major;
107 	u_short bv_minor;
108 };
109 /* Current version number of filter architecture. */
110 #define BPF_MAJOR_VERSION 1
111 #define BPF_MINOR_VERSION 1
112 
113 /*
114  * Data-link level type codes.
115  *
116  * Do *NOT* add new values to this list without asking
117  * "tcpdump-workers@tcpdump.org" for a value.  Otherwise, you run the
118  * risk of using a value that's already being used for some other purpose,
119  * and of having tools that read libpcap-format captures not being able
120  * to handle captures with your new DLT_ value, with no hope that they
121  * will ever be changed to do so (as that would destroy their ability
122  * to read captures using that value for that other purpose).
123  */
124 
125 /*
126  * These are the types that are the same on all platforms, and that
127  * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages.
128  */
129 #define DLT_NULL	0	/* BSD loopback encapsulation */
130 #define DLT_EN10MB	1	/* Ethernet (10Mb) */
131 #define DLT_EN3MB	2	/* Experimental Ethernet (3Mb) */
132 #define DLT_AX25	3	/* Amateur Radio AX.25 */
133 #define DLT_PRONET	4	/* Proteon ProNET Token Ring */
134 #define DLT_CHAOS	5	/* Chaos */
135 #define DLT_IEEE802	6	/* IEEE 802 Networks */
136 #define DLT_ARCNET	7	/* ARCNET, with BSD-style header */
137 #define DLT_SLIP	8	/* Serial Line IP */
138 #define DLT_PPP		9	/* Point-to-point Protocol */
139 #define DLT_FDDI	10	/* FDDI */
140 
141 /*
142  * These are types that are different on some platforms, and that
143  * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages.  We use #ifdefs to
144  * detect the BSDs that define them differently from the traditional
145  * libpcap <net/bpf.h>
146  *
147  * XXX - DLT_ATM_RFC1483 is 13 in BSD/OS, and DLT_RAW is 14 in BSD/OS,
148  * but I don't know what the right #define is for BSD/OS.
149  */
150 #define DLT_ATM_RFC1483	11	/* LLC-encapsulated ATM */
151 
152 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
153 #define DLT_RAW		14	/* raw IP */
154 #else
155 #define DLT_RAW		12	/* raw IP */
156 #endif
157 
158 /*
159  * Given that the only OS that currently generates BSD/OS SLIP or PPP
160  * is, well, BSD/OS, arguably everybody should have chosen its values
161  * for DLT_SLIP_BSDOS and DLT_PPP_BSDOS, which are 15 and 16, but they
162  * didn't.  So it goes.
163  */
164 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
165 #ifndef DLT_SLIP_BSDOS
166 #define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS	13	/* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
167 #define DLT_PPP_BSDOS	14	/* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
168 #endif
169 #else
170 #define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS	15	/* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
171 #define DLT_PPP_BSDOS	16	/* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
172 #endif
173 
174 /*
175  * 17 is used for DLT_OLD_PFLOG in OpenBSD;
176  *     OBSOLETE: DLT_PFLOG is 117 in OpenBSD now as well. See below.
177  * 18 is used for DLT_PFSYNC in OpenBSD; don't use it for anything else.
178  */
179 
180 #define DLT_ATM_CLIP	19	/* Linux Classical-IP over ATM */
181 
182 /*
183  * Apparently Redback uses this for its SmartEdge 400/800.  I hope
184  * nobody else decided to use it, too.
185  */
186 #define DLT_REDBACK_SMARTEDGE	32
187 
188 /*
189  * These values are defined by NetBSD; other platforms should refrain from
190  * using them for other purposes, so that NetBSD savefiles with link
191  * types of 50 or 51 can be read as this type on all platforms.
192  */
193 #define DLT_PPP_SERIAL	50	/* PPP over serial with HDLC encapsulation */
194 #define DLT_PPP_ETHER	51	/* PPP over Ethernet */
195 
196 /*
197  * The Axent Raptor firewall - now the Symantec Enterprise Firewall - uses
198  * a link-layer type of 99 for the tcpdump it supplies.  The link-layer
199  * header has 6 bytes of unknown data, something that appears to be an
200  * Ethernet type, and 36 bytes that appear to be 0 in at least one capture
201  * I've seen.
202  */
203 #define DLT_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL	99
204 
205 /*
206  * Values between 100 and 103 are used in capture file headers as
207  * link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that differ
208  * between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ new types.
209  */
210 
211 /*
212  * This value was defined by libpcap 0.5; platforms that have defined
213  * it with a different value should define it here with that value -
214  * a link type of 104 in a save file will be mapped to DLT_C_HDLC,
215  * whatever value that happens to be, so programs will correctly
216  * handle files with that link type regardless of the value of
217  * DLT_C_HDLC.
218  *
219  * The name DLT_C_HDLC was used by BSD/OS; we use that name for source
220  * compatibility with programs written for BSD/OS.
221  *
222  * libpcap 0.5 defined it as DLT_CHDLC; we define DLT_CHDLC as well,
223  * for source compatibility with programs written for libpcap 0.5.
224  */
225 #define DLT_C_HDLC	104	/* Cisco HDLC */
226 #define DLT_CHDLC	DLT_C_HDLC
227 
228 #define DLT_IEEE802_11	105	/* IEEE 802.11 wireless */
229 
230 /*
231  * 106 is reserved for Linux Classical IP over ATM; it's like DLT_RAW,
232  * except when it isn't.  (I.e., sometimes it's just raw IP, and
233  * sometimes it isn't.)  We currently handle it as DLT_LINUX_SLL,
234  * so that we don't have to worry about the link-layer header.)
235  */
236 
237 /*
238  * Frame Relay; BSD/OS has a DLT_FR with a value of 11, but that collides
239  * with other values.
240  * DLT_FR and DLT_FRELAY packets start with the Q.922 Frame Relay header
241  * (DLCI, etc.).
242  */
243 #define DLT_FRELAY	107
244 
245 /*
246  * OpenBSD DLT_LOOP, for loopback devices; it's like DLT_NULL, except
247  * that the AF_ type in the link-layer header is in network byte order.
248  *
249  * OpenBSD defines it as 12, but that collides with DLT_RAW, so we
250  * define it as 108 here.  If OpenBSD picks up this file, it should
251  * define DLT_LOOP as 12 in its version, as per the comment above -
252  * and should not use 108 as a DLT_ value.
253  */
254 #define DLT_LOOP	108
255 
256 /*
257  * Encapsulated packets for IPsec; DLT_ENC is 13 in OpenBSD, but that's
258  * DLT_SLIP_BSDOS in NetBSD, so we don't use 13 for it in OSes other
259  * than OpenBSD.
260  */
261 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
262 #define DLT_ENC		13
263 #else
264 #define DLT_ENC		109
265 #endif
266 
267 /*
268  * Values between 110 and 112 are reserved for use in capture file headers
269  * as link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that might differ
270  * between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ types
271  * other than the corresponding DLT_ types.
272  */
273 
274 /*
275  * This is for Linux cooked sockets.
276  */
277 #define DLT_LINUX_SLL	113
278 
279 /*
280  * Apple LocalTalk hardware.
281  */
282 #define DLT_LTALK	114
283 
284 /*
285  * Acorn Econet.
286  */
287 #define DLT_ECONET	115
288 
289 /*
290  * Reserved for use with OpenBSD ipfilter.
291  */
292 #define DLT_IPFILTER	116
293 
294 /*
295  * OpenBSD DLT_PFLOG; DLT_PFLOG is 17 in OpenBSD, but that's DLT_LANE8023
296  * in SuSE 6.3, so we can't use 17 for it in capture-file headers.
297  *
298  * XXX: is there a conflict with DLT_PFSYNC 18 as well?
299  */
300 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
301 #define DLT_OLD_PFLOG	17
302 #define DLT_PFSYNC	18
303 #endif
304 #define DLT_PFLOG	117
305 
306 /*
307  * Registered for Cisco-internal use.
308  */
309 #define DLT_CISCO_IOS	118
310 
311 /*
312  * For 802.11 cards using the Prism II chips, with a link-layer
313  * header including Prism monitor mode information plus an 802.11
314  * header.
315  */
316 #define DLT_PRISM_HEADER	119
317 
318 /*
319  * Reserved for Aironet 802.11 cards, with an Aironet link-layer header
320  * (see Doug Ambrisko's FreeBSD patches).
321  */
322 #define DLT_AIRONET_HEADER	120
323 
324 /*
325  * Reserved for Siemens HiPath HDLC.
326  */
327 #define DLT_HHDLC		121
328 
329 /*
330  * This is for RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel.
331  *
332  * This is not for use with raw Fibre Channel, where the link-layer
333  * header starts with a Fibre Channel frame header; it's for IP-over-FC,
334  * where the link-layer header starts with an RFC 2625 Network_Header
335  * field.
336  */
337 #define DLT_IP_OVER_FC		122
338 
339 /*
340  * This is for Full Frontal ATM on Solaris with SunATM, with a
341  * pseudo-header followed by an AALn PDU.
342  *
343  * There may be other forms of Full Frontal ATM on other OSes,
344  * with different pseudo-headers.
345  *
346  * If ATM software returns a pseudo-header with VPI/VCI information
347  * (and, ideally, packet type information, e.g. signalling, ILMI,
348  * LANE, LLC-multiplexed traffic, etc.), it should not use
349  * DLT_ATM_RFC1483, but should get a new DLT_ value, so tcpdump
350  * and the like don't have to infer the presence or absence of a
351  * pseudo-header and the form of the pseudo-header.
352  */
353 #define DLT_SUNATM		123	/* Solaris+SunATM */
354 
355 /*
356  * Reserved as per request from Kent Dahlgren <kent@praesum.com>
357  * for private use.
358  */
359 #define DLT_RIO                 124     /* RapidIO */
360 #define DLT_PCI_EXP             125     /* PCI Express */
361 #define DLT_AURORA              126     /* Xilinx Aurora link layer */
362 
363 /*
364  * Header for 802.11 plus a number of bits of link-layer information
365  * including radio information, used by some recent BSD drivers as
366  * well as the madwifi Atheros driver for Linux.
367  */
368 #define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO	127	/* 802.11 plus radiotap radio header */
369 
370 /*
371  * Reserved for the TZSP encapsulation, as per request from
372  * Chris Waters <chris.waters@networkchemistry.com>
373  * TZSP is a generic encapsulation for any other link type,
374  * which includes a means to include meta-information
375  * with the packet, e.g. signal strength and channel
376  * for 802.11 packets.
377  */
378 #define DLT_TZSP                128     /* Tazmen Sniffer Protocol */
379 
380 /*
381  * BSD's ARCNET headers have the source host, destination host,
382  * and type at the beginning of the packet; that's what's handed
383  * up to userland via BPF.
384  *
385  * Linux's ARCNET headers, however, have a 2-byte offset field
386  * between the host IDs and the type; that's what's handed up
387  * to userland via PF_PACKET sockets.
388  *
389  * We therefore have to have separate DLT_ values for them.
390  */
391 #define DLT_ARCNET_LINUX	129	/* ARCNET */
392 
393 /*
394  * Juniper-private data link types, as per request from
395  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
396  * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
397  * QOS profiles, etc..
398  */
399 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MLPPP       130
400 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MLFR        131
401 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ES          132
402 #define DLT_JUNIPER_GGSN        133
403 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MFR         134
404 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM2        135
405 #define DLT_JUNIPER_SERVICES    136
406 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM1        137
407 
408 /*
409  * Apple IP-over-IEEE 1394, as per a request from Dieter Siegmund
410  * <dieter@apple.com>.  The header that's presented is an Ethernet-like
411  * header:
412  *
413  *	#define FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN	8
414  *	struct firewire_header {
415  *		u_char  firewire_dhost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
416  *		u_char  firewire_shost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
417  *		u_short firewire_type;
418  *	};
419  *
420  * with "firewire_type" being an Ethernet type value, rather than,
421  * for example, raw GASP frames being handed up.
422  */
423 #define DLT_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394	138
424 
425 /*
426  * Various SS7 encapsulations, as per a request from Jeff Morriss
427  * <jeff.morriss[AT]ulticom.com> and subsequent discussions.
428  */
429 #define DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR	139	/* pseudo-header with various info, followed by MTP2 */
430 #define DLT_MTP2		140	/* MTP2, without pseudo-header */
431 #define DLT_MTP3		141	/* MTP3, without pseudo-header or MTP2 */
432 #define DLT_SCCP		142	/* SCCP, without pseudo-header or MTP2 or MTP3 */
433 
434 /*
435  * DOCSIS MAC frames.
436  */
437 #define DLT_DOCSIS		143
438 
439 /*
440  * Linux-IrDA packets. Protocol defined at http://www.irda.org.
441  * Those packets include IrLAP headers and above (IrLMP...), but
442  * don't include Phy framing (SOF/EOF/CRC & byte stuffing), because Phy
443  * framing can be handled by the hardware and depend on the bitrate.
444  * This is exactly the format you would get capturing on a Linux-IrDA
445  * interface (irdaX), but not on a raw serial port.
446  * Note the capture is done in "Linux-cooked" mode, so each packet include
447  * a fake packet header (struct sll_header). This is because IrDA packet
448  * decoding is dependant on the direction of the packet (incoming or
449  * outgoing).
450  * When/if other platform implement IrDA capture, we may revisit the
451  * issue and define a real DLT_IRDA...
452  * Jean II
453  */
454 #define DLT_LINUX_IRDA		144
455 
456 /*
457  * Reserved for IBM SP switch and IBM Next Federation switch.
458  */
459 #define DLT_IBM_SP		145
460 #define DLT_IBM_SN		146
461 
462 /*
463  * Reserved for private use.  If you have some link-layer header type
464  * that you want to use within your organization, with the capture files
465  * using that link-layer header type not ever be sent outside your
466  * organization, you can use these values.
467  *
468  * No libpcap release will use these for any purpose, nor will any
469  * tcpdump release use them, either.
470  *
471  * Do *NOT* use these in capture files that you expect anybody not using
472  * your private versions of capture-file-reading tools to read; in
473  * particular, do *NOT* use them in products, otherwise you may find that
474  * people won't be able to use tcpdump, or snort, or Ethereal, or... to
475  * read capture files from your firewall/intrusion detection/traffic
476  * monitoring/etc. appliance, or whatever product uses that DLT_ value,
477  * and you may also find that the developers of those applications will
478  * not accept patches to let them read those files.
479  *
480  * Also, do not use them if somebody might send you a capture using them
481  * for *their* private type and tools using them for *your* private type
482  * would have to read them.
483  *
484  * Instead, ask "tcpdump-workers@tcpdump.org" for a new DLT_ value,
485  * as per the comment above, and use the type you're given.
486  */
487 #define DLT_USER0		147
488 #define DLT_USER1		148
489 #define DLT_USER2		149
490 #define DLT_USER3		150
491 #define DLT_USER4		151
492 #define DLT_USER5		152
493 #define DLT_USER6		153
494 #define DLT_USER7		154
495 #define DLT_USER8		155
496 #define DLT_USER9		156
497 #define DLT_USER10		157
498 #define DLT_USER11		158
499 #define DLT_USER12		159
500 #define DLT_USER13		160
501 #define DLT_USER14		161
502 #define DLT_USER15		162
503 
504 /*
505  * For future use with 802.11 captures - defined by AbsoluteValue
506  * Systems to store a number of bits of link-layer information
507  * including radio information:
508  *
509  *	http://www.shaftnet.org/~pizza/software/capturefrm.txt
510  *
511  * but it might be used by some non-AVS drivers now or in the
512  * future.
513  */
514 #define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS 163	/* 802.11 plus AVS radio header */
515 
516 /*
517  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
518  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
519  * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
520  * QOS profiles, etc..
521  */
522 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MONITOR     164
523 
524 /*
525  * Reserved for BACnet MS/TP.
526  */
527 #define DLT_BACNET_MS_TP	165
528 
529 /*
530  * Another PPP variant as per request from Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>.
531  *
532  * This is used in some OSes to allow a kernel socket filter to distinguish
533  * between incoming and outgoing packets, on a socket intended to
534  * supply pppd with outgoing packets so it can do dial-on-demand and
535  * hangup-on-lack-of-demand; incoming packets are filtered out so they
536  * don't cause pppd to hold the connection up (you don't want random
537  * input packets such as port scans, packets from old lost connections,
538  * etc. to force the connection to stay up).
539  *
540  * The first byte of the PPP header (0xff03) is modified to accomodate
541  * the direction - 0x00 = IN, 0x01 = OUT.
542  */
543 #define DLT_PPP_PPPD		166
544 
545 /*
546  * Names for backwards compatibility with older versions of some PPP
547  * software; new software should use DLT_PPP_PPPD.
548  */
549 #define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION	DLT_PPP_PPPD
550 #define DLT_LINUX_PPP_WITHDIRECTION	DLT_PPP_PPPD
551 
552 /*
553  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
554  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
555  * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
556  * QOS profiles, cookies, etc..
557  */
558 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE       167
559 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE_ATM   168
560 
561 #define DLT_GPRS_LLC		169	/* GPRS LLC */
562 #define DLT_GPF_T		170	/* GPF-T (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
563 #define DLT_GPF_F		171	/* GPF-F (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
564 
565 /*
566  * Requested by Oolan Zimmer <oz@gcom.com> for use in Gcom's T1/E1 line
567  * monitoring equipment.
568  */
569 #define DLT_GCOM_T1E1		172
570 #define DLT_GCOM_SERIAL		173
571 
572 /*
573  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
574  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_ is used
575  * for internal communication to Physical Interface Cards (PIC)
576  */
577 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PIC_PEER    174
578 
579 /*
580  * Link types requested by Gregor Maier <gregor@endace.com> of Endace
581  * Measurement Systems.  They add an ERF header (see
582  * http://www.endace.com/support/EndaceRecordFormat.pdf) in front of
583  * the link-layer header.
584  */
585 #define DLT_ERF_ETH		175	/* Ethernet */
586 #define DLT_ERF_POS		176	/* Packet-over-SONET */
587 
588 /*
589  * Requested by Daniele Orlandi <daniele@orlandi.com> for raw LAPD
590  * for vISDN (http://www.orlandi.com/visdn/).  Its link-layer header
591  * includes additional information before the LAPD header, so it's
592  * not necessarily a generic LAPD header.
593  */
594 #define DLT_LINUX_LAPD		177
595 
596 /*
597  * The instruction encodings.
598  */
599 /* instruction classes */
600 #define BPF_CLASS(code) ((code) & 0x07)
601 #define		BPF_LD		0x00
602 #define		BPF_LDX		0x01
603 #define		BPF_ST		0x02
604 #define		BPF_STX		0x03
605 #define		BPF_ALU		0x04
606 #define		BPF_JMP		0x05
607 #define		BPF_RET		0x06
608 #define		BPF_MISC	0x07
609 
610 /* ld/ldx fields */
611 #define BPF_SIZE(code)	((code) & 0x18)
612 #define		BPF_W		0x00
613 #define		BPF_H		0x08
614 #define		BPF_B		0x10
615 #define BPF_MODE(code)	((code) & 0xe0)
616 #define		BPF_IMM 	0x00
617 #define		BPF_ABS		0x20
618 #define		BPF_IND		0x40
619 #define		BPF_MEM		0x60
620 #define		BPF_LEN		0x80
621 #define		BPF_MSH		0xa0
622 
623 /* alu/jmp fields */
624 #define BPF_OP(code)	((code) & 0xf0)
625 #define		BPF_ADD		0x00
626 #define		BPF_SUB		0x10
627 #define		BPF_MUL		0x20
628 #define		BPF_DIV		0x30
629 #define		BPF_OR		0x40
630 #define		BPF_AND		0x50
631 #define		BPF_LSH		0x60
632 #define		BPF_RSH		0x70
633 #define		BPF_NEG		0x80
634 #define		BPF_JA		0x00
635 #define		BPF_JEQ		0x10
636 #define		BPF_JGT		0x20
637 #define		BPF_JGE		0x30
638 #define		BPF_JSET	0x40
639 #define BPF_SRC(code)	((code) & 0x08)
640 #define		BPF_K		0x00
641 #define		BPF_X		0x08
642 
643 /* ret - BPF_K and BPF_X also apply */
644 #define BPF_RVAL(code)	((code) & 0x18)
645 #define		BPF_A		0x10
646 
647 /* misc */
648 #define BPF_MISCOP(code) ((code) & 0xf8)
649 #define		BPF_TAX		0x00
650 #define		BPF_TXA		0x80
651 
652 /*
653  * The instruction data structure.
654  */
655 struct bpf_insn {
656 	u_short	code;
657 	u_char 	jt;
658 	u_char 	jf;
659 	bpf_int32 k;
660 };
661 
662 /*
663  * Macros for insn array initializers.
664  */
665 #define BPF_STMT(code, k) { (u_short)(code), 0, 0, k }
666 #define BPF_JUMP(code, k, jt, jf) { (u_short)(code), jt, jf, k }
667 
668 #if __STDC__ || defined(__cplusplus)
669 extern int bpf_validate(struct bpf_insn *, int);
670 extern u_int bpf_filter(struct bpf_insn *, u_char *, u_int, u_int);
671 #else
672 extern int bpf_validate();
673 extern u_int bpf_filter();
674 #endif
675 
676 /*
677  * Number of scratch memory words (for BPF_LD|BPF_MEM and BPF_ST).
678  */
679 #define BPF_MEMWORDS 16
680 
681 #ifdef __cplusplus
682 }
683 #endif
684 
685 #endif
686