1 /* Copyright (C) 2018 Open Information Security Foundation
2  *
3  * You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
4  * the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
5  * Software Foundation.
6  *
7  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
10  * GNU General Public License for more details.
11  *
12  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13  * version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
15  * 02110-1301, USA.
16  */
17 
18 /**
19  * \file
20  *
21  * \author Pierre Chifflier <chifflier@wzdftpd.net>
22  */
23 
24 #include "suricata-common.h"
25 #include "util-unittest.h"
26 
27 #include "detect-parse.h"
28 #include "detect-engine.h"
29 #include "detect-engine-mpm.h"
30 #include "detect-engine-state.h"
31 #include "detect-engine-prefilter.h"
32 #include "detect-engine-content-inspection.h"
33 
34 #include "detect-krb5-cname.h"
35 
36 #include "rust.h"
37 #include "app-layer-krb5.h"
38 
39 static int g_krb5_cname_buffer_id = 0;
40 
41 struct Krb5PrincipalNameDataArgs {
42     uint32_t local_id; /**< used as index into thread inspect array */
43     void *txv;
44 };
45 
DetectKrb5CNameSetup(DetectEngineCtx * de_ctx,Signature * s,const char * arg)46 static int DetectKrb5CNameSetup(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, Signature *s, const char *arg)
47 {
48     if (DetectBufferSetActiveList(s, g_krb5_cname_buffer_id) < 0)
49         return -1;
50 
51     if (DetectSignatureSetAppProto(s, ALPROTO_KRB5) != 0)
52         return -1;
53 
54     return 0;
55 }
56 
GetKrb5CNameData(DetectEngineThreadCtx * det_ctx,const DetectEngineTransforms * transforms,Flow * _f,const struct Krb5PrincipalNameDataArgs * cbdata,int list_id,bool first)57 static InspectionBuffer *GetKrb5CNameData(DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
58         const DetectEngineTransforms *transforms,
59         Flow *_f, const struct Krb5PrincipalNameDataArgs *cbdata,
60         int list_id, bool first)
61 {
62     SCEnter();
63 
64     InspectionBuffer *buffer =
65             InspectionBufferMultipleForListGet(det_ctx, list_id, cbdata->local_id);
66     if (buffer == NULL)
67         return NULL;
68     if (!first && buffer->inspect != NULL)
69         return buffer;
70 
71     uint32_t b_len = 0;
72     const uint8_t *b = NULL;
73 
74     if (rs_krb5_tx_get_cname(cbdata->txv, cbdata->local_id, &b, &b_len) != 1)
75         return NULL;
76     if (b == NULL || b_len == 0)
77         return NULL;
78 
79     InspectionBufferSetupMulti(buffer, transforms, b, b_len);
80 
81     SCReturnPtr(buffer, "InspectionBuffer");
82 }
83 
DetectEngineInspectKrb5CName(DetectEngineCtx * de_ctx,DetectEngineThreadCtx * det_ctx,const DetectEngineAppInspectionEngine * engine,const Signature * s,Flow * f,uint8_t flags,void * alstate,void * txv,uint64_t tx_id)84 static int DetectEngineInspectKrb5CName(
85         DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
86         const DetectEngineAppInspectionEngine *engine,
87         const Signature *s,
88         Flow *f, uint8_t flags, void *alstate, void *txv, uint64_t tx_id)
89 {
90     uint32_t local_id = 0;
91 
92     const DetectEngineTransforms *transforms = NULL;
93     if (!engine->mpm) {
94         transforms = engine->v2.transforms;
95     }
96 
97     while (1) {
98         struct Krb5PrincipalNameDataArgs cbdata = { local_id, txv, };
99         InspectionBuffer *buffer = GetKrb5CNameData(det_ctx,
100                 transforms, f, &cbdata, engine->sm_list, false);
101 
102         if (buffer == NULL || buffer->inspect == NULL)
103             break;
104 
105         det_ctx->buffer_offset = 0;
106         det_ctx->discontinue_matching = 0;
107         det_ctx->inspection_recursion_counter = 0;
108 
109         const int match = DetectEngineContentInspection(de_ctx, det_ctx, s, engine->smd,
110                                               NULL, f,
111                                               (uint8_t *)buffer->inspect,
112                                               buffer->inspect_len,
113                                               buffer->inspect_offset, DETECT_CI_FLAGS_SINGLE,
114                                               DETECT_ENGINE_CONTENT_INSPECTION_MODE_STATE);
115         if (match == 1) {
116             return DETECT_ENGINE_INSPECT_SIG_MATCH;
117         }
118         local_id++;
119     }
120 
121     return DETECT_ENGINE_INSPECT_SIG_NO_MATCH;
122 }
123 
124 typedef struct PrefilterMpmKrb5Name {
125     int list_id;
126     const MpmCtx *mpm_ctx;
127     const DetectEngineTransforms *transforms;
128 } PrefilterMpmKrb5Name;
129 
130 /** \brief Krb5CName Krb5CName Mpm prefilter callback
131  *
132  *  \param det_ctx detection engine thread ctx
133  *  \param p packet to inspect
134  *  \param f flow to inspect
135  *  \param txv tx to inspect
136  *  \param pectx inspection context
137  */
PrefilterTxKrb5CName(DetectEngineThreadCtx * det_ctx,const void * pectx,Packet * p,Flow * f,void * txv,const uint64_t idx,const uint8_t flags)138 static void PrefilterTxKrb5CName(DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
139         const void *pectx,
140         Packet *p, Flow *f, void *txv,
141         const uint64_t idx, const uint8_t flags)
142 {
143     SCEnter();
144 
145     const PrefilterMpmKrb5Name *ctx = (const PrefilterMpmKrb5Name *)pectx;
146     const MpmCtx *mpm_ctx = ctx->mpm_ctx;
147     const int list_id = ctx->list_id;
148 
149     uint32_t local_id = 0;
150 
151     while(1) {
152         // loop until we get a NULL
153 
154         struct Krb5PrincipalNameDataArgs cbdata = { local_id, txv };
155         InspectionBuffer *buffer = GetKrb5CNameData(det_ctx, ctx->transforms,
156                 f, &cbdata, list_id, true);
157         if (buffer == NULL)
158             break;
159 
160         if (buffer->inspect_len >= mpm_ctx->minlen) {
161             (void)mpm_table[mpm_ctx->mpm_type].Search(mpm_ctx,
162                     &det_ctx->mtcu, &det_ctx->pmq,
163                     buffer->inspect, buffer->inspect_len);
164         }
165 
166         local_id++;
167     }
168 }
169 
PrefilterMpmKrb5NameFree(void * ptr)170 static void PrefilterMpmKrb5NameFree(void *ptr)
171 {
172     SCFree(ptr);
173 }
174 
PrefilterMpmKrb5CNameRegister(DetectEngineCtx * de_ctx,SigGroupHead * sgh,MpmCtx * mpm_ctx,const DetectBufferMpmRegistery * mpm_reg,int list_id)175 static int PrefilterMpmKrb5CNameRegister(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx,
176         SigGroupHead *sgh, MpmCtx *mpm_ctx,
177         const DetectBufferMpmRegistery *mpm_reg, int list_id)
178 {
179     PrefilterMpmKrb5Name *pectx = SCCalloc(1, sizeof(*pectx));
180     if (pectx == NULL)
181         return -1;
182     pectx->list_id = list_id;
183     pectx->mpm_ctx = mpm_ctx;
184     pectx->transforms = &mpm_reg->transforms;
185 
186     return PrefilterAppendTxEngine(de_ctx, sgh, PrefilterTxKrb5CName,
187             mpm_reg->app_v2.alproto, mpm_reg->app_v2.tx_min_progress,
188             pectx, PrefilterMpmKrb5NameFree, mpm_reg->name);
189 }
190 
DetectKrb5CNameRegister(void)191 void DetectKrb5CNameRegister(void)
192 {
193     sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_KRB5_CNAME].name = "krb5.cname";
194     sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_KRB5_CNAME].alias = "krb5_cname";
195     sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_KRB5_CNAME].url = "/rules/kerberos-keywords.html#krb5-cname";
196     sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_KRB5_CNAME].Setup = DetectKrb5CNameSetup;
197     sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_KRB5_CNAME].flags |= SIGMATCH_NOOPT|SIGMATCH_INFO_STICKY_BUFFER;
198     sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_KRB5_CNAME].desc = "sticky buffer to match on Kerberos 5 client name";
199 
200     DetectAppLayerMpmRegister2("krb5_cname", SIG_FLAG_TOCLIENT, 2,
201             PrefilterMpmKrb5CNameRegister, NULL,
202             ALPROTO_KRB5, 1);
203 
204     DetectAppLayerInspectEngineRegister2("krb5_cname",
205             ALPROTO_KRB5, SIG_FLAG_TOCLIENT, 0,
206             DetectEngineInspectKrb5CName, NULL);
207 
208     DetectBufferTypeSetDescriptionByName("krb5_cname",
209             "Kerberos 5 ticket client name");
210 
211     g_krb5_cname_buffer_id = DetectBufferTypeGetByName("krb5_cname");
212 }
213