1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
4  */
5 
6 #include "libbb.h"
7 #include "bb_archive.h"
8 
init_transformer_state(transformer_state_t * xstate)9 void FAST_FUNC init_transformer_state(transformer_state_t *xstate)
10 {
11 	memset(xstate, 0, sizeof(*xstate));
12 }
13 
check_signature16(transformer_state_t * xstate,unsigned magic16)14 int FAST_FUNC check_signature16(transformer_state_t *xstate, unsigned magic16)
15 {
16 	if (!xstate->signature_skipped) {
17 		uint16_t magic2;
18 		if (full_read(xstate->src_fd, &magic2, 2) != 2 || magic2 != magic16) {
19 			bb_error_msg("invalid magic");
20 			return -1;
21 		}
22 		xstate->signature_skipped = 2;
23 	}
24 	return 0;
25 }
26 
transformer_write(transformer_state_t * xstate,const void * buf,size_t bufsize)27 ssize_t FAST_FUNC transformer_write(transformer_state_t *xstate, const void *buf, size_t bufsize)
28 {
29 	ssize_t nwrote;
30 
31 	if (xstate->mem_output_size_max != 0) {
32 		size_t pos = xstate->mem_output_size;
33 		size_t size;
34 
35 		size = (xstate->mem_output_size += bufsize);
36 		if (size > xstate->mem_output_size_max) {
37 			free(xstate->mem_output_buf);
38 			xstate->mem_output_buf = NULL;
39 			bb_perror_msg("buffer %u too small", (unsigned)xstate->mem_output_size_max);
40 			nwrote = -1;
41 			goto ret;
42 		}
43 		xstate->mem_output_buf = xrealloc(xstate->mem_output_buf, size + 1);
44 		memcpy(xstate->mem_output_buf + pos, buf, bufsize);
45 		xstate->mem_output_buf[size] = '\0';
46 		nwrote = bufsize;
47 	} else {
48 		nwrote = full_write(xstate->dst_fd, buf, bufsize);
49 		if (nwrote != (ssize_t)bufsize) {
50 			bb_perror_msg("write");
51 			nwrote = -1;
52 			goto ret;
53 		}
54 	}
55  ret:
56 	return nwrote;
57 }
58 
xtransformer_write(transformer_state_t * xstate,const void * buf,size_t bufsize)59 ssize_t FAST_FUNC xtransformer_write(transformer_state_t *xstate, const void *buf, size_t bufsize)
60 {
61 	ssize_t nwrote = transformer_write(xstate, buf, bufsize);
62 	if (nwrote != (ssize_t)bufsize) {
63 		xfunc_die();
64 	}
65 	return nwrote;
66 }
67 
check_errors_in_children(int signo)68 void check_errors_in_children(int signo)
69 {
70 	int status;
71 
72 	if (!signo) {
73 		/* block waiting for any child */
74 		if (wait(&status) < 0)
75 //FIXME: check EINTR?
76 			return; /* probably there are no children */
77 		goto check_status;
78 	}
79 
80 	/* Wait for any child without blocking */
81 	for (;;) {
82 		if (wait_any_nohang(&status) < 0)
83 //FIXME: check EINTR?
84 			/* wait failed?! I'm confused... */
85 			return;
86  check_status:
87 		/*if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0)*/
88 		/* On Linux, the above can be checked simply as: */
89 		if (status == 0)
90 			/* this child exited with 0 */
91 			continue;
92 		/* Cannot happen:
93 		if (!WIFSIGNALED(status) && !WIFEXITED(status)) ???;
94 		 */
95 		bb_got_signal = 1;
96 	}
97 }
98 
99 /* transformer(), more than meets the eye */
100 #if BB_MMU
fork_transformer(int fd,int signature_skipped,IF_DESKTOP (long long)int FAST_FUNC (* transformer)(transformer_state_t * xstate))101 void FAST_FUNC fork_transformer(int fd,
102 	int signature_skipped,
103 	IF_DESKTOP(long long) int FAST_FUNC (*transformer)(transformer_state_t *xstate)
104 )
105 #else
106 void FAST_FUNC fork_transformer(int fd, const char *transform_prog)
107 #endif
108 {
109 	struct fd_pair fd_pipe;
110 	int pid;
111 
112 	xpiped_pair(fd_pipe);
113 	pid = BB_MMU ? xfork() : xvfork();
114 	if (pid == 0) {
115 		/* Child */
116 		close(fd_pipe.rd); /* we don't want to read from the parent */
117 		// FIXME: error check?
118 #if BB_MMU
119 		{
120 			IF_DESKTOP(long long) int r;
121 			transformer_state_t xstate;
122 			init_transformer_state(&xstate);
123 			xstate.signature_skipped = signature_skipped;
124 			xstate.src_fd = fd;
125 			xstate.dst_fd = fd_pipe.wr;
126 			r = transformer(&xstate);
127 			if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
128 				close(fd_pipe.wr); /* send EOF */
129 				close(fd);
130 			}
131 			/* must be _exit! bug was actually seen here */
132 			_exit(/*error if:*/ r < 0);
133 		}
134 #else
135 		{
136 			char *argv[4];
137 			xmove_fd(fd, 0);
138 			xmove_fd(fd_pipe.wr, 1);
139 			argv[0] = (char*)transform_prog;
140 			argv[1] = (char*)"-cf";
141 			argv[2] = (char*)"-";
142 			argv[3] = NULL;
143 			BB_EXECVP(transform_prog, argv);
144 			bb_perror_msg_and_die("can't execute '%s'", transform_prog);
145 		}
146 #endif
147 		/* notreached */
148 	}
149 
150 	/* parent process */
151 	close(fd_pipe.wr); /* don't want to write to the child */
152 	xmove_fd(fd_pipe.rd, fd);
153 }
154 
155 
156 #if SEAMLESS_COMPRESSION
157 
158 /* Used by e.g. rpm which gives us a fd without filename,
159  * thus we can't guess the format from filename's extension.
160  */
setup_transformer_on_fd(int fd,int fail_if_not_compressed)161 static transformer_state_t *setup_transformer_on_fd(int fd, int fail_if_not_compressed)
162 {
163 	union {
164 		uint8_t b[4];
165 		uint16_t b16[2];
166 		uint32_t b32[1];
167 	} magic;
168 	transformer_state_t *xstate;
169 
170 	xstate = xzalloc(sizeof(*xstate));
171 	xstate->src_fd = fd;
172 	xstate->signature_skipped = 2;
173 
174 	/* .gz and .bz2 both have 2-byte signature, and their
175 	 * unpack_XXX_stream wants this header skipped. */
176 	xread(fd, magic.b16, sizeof(magic.b16[0]));
177 	if (ENABLE_FEATURE_SEAMLESS_GZ
178 	 && magic.b16[0] == GZIP_MAGIC
179 	) {
180 		xstate->xformer = unpack_gz_stream;
181 		USE_FOR_NOMMU(xstate->xformer_prog = "gunzip";)
182 		goto found_magic;
183 	}
184 	if (ENABLE_FEATURE_SEAMLESS_Z
185 	 && magic.b16[0] == COMPRESS_MAGIC
186 	) {
187 		xstate->xformer = unpack_Z_stream;
188 		USE_FOR_NOMMU(xstate->xformer_prog = "uncompress";)
189 		goto found_magic;
190 	}
191 	if (ENABLE_FEATURE_SEAMLESS_BZ2
192 	 && magic.b16[0] == BZIP2_MAGIC
193 	) {
194 		xstate->xformer = unpack_bz2_stream;
195 		USE_FOR_NOMMU(xstate->xformer_prog = "bunzip2";)
196 		goto found_magic;
197 	}
198 	if (ENABLE_FEATURE_SEAMLESS_XZ
199 	 && magic.b16[0] == XZ_MAGIC1
200 	) {
201 		xstate->signature_skipped = 6;
202 		xread(fd, magic.b32, sizeof(magic.b32[0]));
203 		if (magic.b32[0] == XZ_MAGIC2) {
204 			xstate->xformer = unpack_xz_stream;
205 			USE_FOR_NOMMU(xstate->xformer_prog = "unxz";)
206 			goto found_magic;
207 		}
208 	}
209 
210 	/* No known magic seen */
211 	if (fail_if_not_compressed)
212 		bb_error_msg_and_die("no gzip"
213 			IF_FEATURE_SEAMLESS_BZ2("/bzip2")
214 			IF_FEATURE_SEAMLESS_XZ("/xz")
215 			" magic");
216 
217 	/* Some callers expect this function to "consume" fd
218 	 * even if data is not compressed. In this case,
219 	 * we return a state with trivial transformer.
220 	 */
221 //	USE_FOR_MMU(xstate->xformer = copy_stream;)
222 //	USE_FOR_NOMMU(xstate->xformer_prog = "cat";)
223 
224  found_magic:
225 	return xstate;
226 }
227 
228 /* Used by e.g. rpm which gives us a fd without filename,
229  * thus we can't guess the format from filename's extension.
230  */
setup_unzip_on_fd(int fd,int fail_if_not_compressed)231 int FAST_FUNC setup_unzip_on_fd(int fd, int fail_if_not_compressed)
232 {
233 	transformer_state_t *xstate = setup_transformer_on_fd(fd, fail_if_not_compressed);
234 
235 	if (!xstate || !xstate->xformer) {
236 		free(xstate);
237 		return 1;
238 	}
239 
240 # if BB_MMU
241 	fork_transformer_with_no_sig(xstate->src_fd, xstate->xformer);
242 # else
243 	/* NOMMU version of fork_transformer execs
244 	 * an external unzipper that wants
245 	 * file position at the start of the file.
246 	 */
247 	xlseek(fd, - xstate->signature_skipped, SEEK_CUR);
248 	xstate->signature_skipped = 0;
249 	fork_transformer_with_sig(xstate->src_fd, xstate->xformer, xstate->xformer_prog);
250 # endif
251 	free(xstate);
252 	return 0;
253 }
254 
open_transformer(const char * fname,int fail_if_not_compressed)255 static transformer_state_t *open_transformer(const char *fname, int fail_if_not_compressed)
256 {
257 	transformer_state_t *xstate;
258 	int fd;
259 
260 	fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
261 	if (fd < 0)
262 		return NULL;
263 
264 	if (ENABLE_FEATURE_SEAMLESS_LZMA) {
265 		/* .lzma has no header/signature, can only detect it by extension */
266 		char *sfx = strrchr(fname, '.');
267 		if (sfx && strcmp(sfx+1, "lzma") == 0) {
268 			xstate = xzalloc(sizeof(*xstate));
269 			xstate->src_fd = fd;
270 			xstate->xformer = unpack_lzma_stream;
271 			USE_FOR_NOMMU(xstate->xformer_prog = "unlzma";)
272 			return xstate;
273 		}
274 	}
275 
276 	xstate = setup_transformer_on_fd(fd, fail_if_not_compressed);
277 
278 	return xstate;
279 }
280 
open_zipped(const char * fname,int fail_if_not_compressed)281 int FAST_FUNC open_zipped(const char *fname, int fail_if_not_compressed)
282 {
283 	int fd;
284 	transformer_state_t *xstate;
285 
286 	xstate = open_transformer(fname, fail_if_not_compressed);
287 	if (!xstate)
288 		return -1;
289 
290 	fd = xstate->src_fd;
291 # if BB_MMU
292 	if (xstate->xformer) {
293 		fork_transformer_with_no_sig(fd, xstate->xformer);
294 	} else {
295 		/* the file is not compressed */
296 		xlseek(fd, - xstate->signature_skipped, SEEK_CUR);
297 		xstate->signature_skipped = 0;
298 	}
299 # else
300 	/* NOMMU can't avoid the seek :( */
301 	xlseek(fd, - xstate->signature_skipped, SEEK_CUR);
302 	xstate->signature_skipped = 0;
303 	if (xstate->xformer) {
304 		fork_transformer_with_sig(fd, xstate->xformer, xstate->xformer_prog);
305 	} /* else: the file is not compressed */
306 # endif
307 
308 	free(xstate);
309 	return fd;
310 }
311 
xmalloc_open_zipped_read_close(const char * fname,size_t * maxsz_p)312 void* FAST_FUNC xmalloc_open_zipped_read_close(const char *fname, size_t *maxsz_p)
313 {
314 # if 1
315 	transformer_state_t *xstate;
316 	char *image;
317 
318 	xstate = open_transformer(fname, /*fail_if_not_compressed:*/ 0);
319 	if (!xstate) /* file open error */
320 		return NULL;
321 
322 	image = NULL;
323 	if (xstate->xformer) {
324 		/* In-memory decompression */
325 		xstate->mem_output_size_max = maxsz_p ? *maxsz_p : (size_t)(INT_MAX - 4095);
326 		xstate->xformer(xstate);
327 		if (xstate->mem_output_buf) {
328 			image = xstate->mem_output_buf;
329 			if (maxsz_p)
330 				*maxsz_p = xstate->mem_output_size;
331 		}
332 	} else {
333 		/* File is not compressed */
334 //FIXME: avoid seek
335 		xlseek(xstate->src_fd, - xstate->signature_skipped, SEEK_CUR);
336 		xstate->signature_skipped = 0;
337 		image = xmalloc_read(xstate->src_fd, maxsz_p);
338 	}
339 
340 	if (!image)
341 		bb_perror_msg("read error from '%s'", fname);
342 	close(xstate->src_fd);
343 	free(xstate);
344 	return image;
345 # else
346 	/* This version forks a subprocess - much more expensive */
347 	int fd;
348 	char *image;
349 
350 	fd = open_zipped(fname, /*fail_if_not_compressed:*/ 0);
351 	if (fd < 0)
352 		return NULL;
353 
354 	image = xmalloc_read(fd, maxsz_p);
355 	if (!image)
356 		bb_perror_msg("read error from '%s'", fname);
357 	close(fd);
358 	return image;
359 # endif
360 }
361 
362 #endif /* SEAMLESS_COMPRESSION */
363