1 /* minigzip.c -- simulate gzip using the zlib compression library
2  * Copyright (C) 1995-2004 Jean-loup Gailly.
3  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
4  */
5 
6 /*
7  * minigzip is a minimal implementation of the gzip utility. This is
8  * only an example of using zlib and isn't meant to replace the
9  * full-featured gzip. No attempt is made to deal with file systems
10  * limiting names to 14 or 8+3 characters, etc... Error checking is
11  * very limited. So use minigzip only for testing; use gzip for the
12  * real thing. On MSDOS, use only on file names without extension
13  * or in pipe mode.
14  */
15 
16 /* @(#) $Id$ */
17 
18 #include <stdio.h>
19 #include "zlib.h"
20 
21 #ifdef STDC
22 #  include <string.h>
23 #  include <stdlib.h>
24 #endif
25 
26 #ifdef USE_MMAP
27 #  include <sys/types.h>
28 #  include <sys/mman.h>
29 #  include <sys/stat.h>
30 #endif
31 
32 #if defined(MSDOS) || defined(OS2) || defined(WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
33 #  include <fcntl.h>
34 #  include <io.h>
35 #  define SET_BINARY_MODE(file) setmode(fileno(file), O_BINARY)
36 #else
37 #  define SET_BINARY_MODE(file)
38 #endif
39 
40 #ifdef VMS
41 #  define unlink delete
42 #  define GZ_SUFFIX "-gz"
43 #endif
44 #ifdef RISCOS
45 #  define unlink remove
46 #  define GZ_SUFFIX "-gz"
47 #  define fileno(file) file->__file
48 #endif
49 #if defined(__MWERKS__) && __dest_os != __be_os && __dest_os != __win32_os
50 #  include <unix.h> /* for fileno */
51 #endif
52 
53 #ifndef WIN32 /* unlink already in stdio.h for WIN32 */
54   extern int unlink OF((const char *));
55 #endif
56 
57 #ifndef GZ_SUFFIX
58 #  define GZ_SUFFIX ".gz"
59 #endif
60 #define SUFFIX_LEN (sizeof(GZ_SUFFIX)-1)
61 
62 #define BUFLEN      16384
63 #define MAX_NAME_LEN 1024
64 
65 #ifdef MAXSEG_64K
66 #  define local static
67    /* Needed for systems with limitation on stack size. */
68 #else
69 #  define local
70 #endif
71 
72 char *prog;
73 
74 void error            OF((const char *msg));
75 void gz_compress      OF((FILE   *in, gzFile out));
76 #ifdef USE_MMAP
77 int  gz_compress_mmap OF((FILE   *in, gzFile out));
78 #endif
79 void gz_uncompress    OF((gzFile in, FILE   *out));
80 void file_compress    OF((char  *file, char *mode));
81 void file_uncompress  OF((char  *file));
82 int  main             OF((int argc, char *argv[]));
83 
84 /* ===========================================================================
85  * Display error message and exit
86  */
error(msg)87 void error(msg)
88     const char *msg;
89 {
90     fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", prog, msg);
91     exit(1);
92 }
93 
94 /* ===========================================================================
95  * Compress input to output then close both files.
96  */
97 
gz_compress(in,out)98 void gz_compress(in, out)
99     FILE   *in;
100     gzFile out;
101 {
102     local char buf[BUFLEN];
103     int len;
104     int err;
105 
106 #ifdef USE_MMAP
107     /* Try first compressing with mmap. If mmap fails (minigzip used in a
108      * pipe), use the normal fread loop.
109      */
110     if (gz_compress_mmap(in, out) == Z_OK) return;
111 #endif
112     for (;;) {
113         len = (int)fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), in);
114         if (ferror(in)) {
115             perror("fread");
116             exit(1);
117         }
118         if (len == 0) break;
119 
120         if (gzwrite(out, buf, (unsigned)len) != len) error(gzerror(out, &err));
121     }
122     fclose(in);
123     if (gzclose(out) != Z_OK) error("failed gzclose");
124 }
125 
126 #ifdef USE_MMAP /* MMAP version, Miguel Albrecht <malbrech@eso.org> */
127 
128 /* Try compressing the input file at once using mmap. Return Z_OK if
129  * if success, Z_ERRNO otherwise.
130  */
gz_compress_mmap(in,out)131 int gz_compress_mmap(in, out)
132     FILE   *in;
133     gzFile out;
134 {
135     int len;
136     int err;
137     int ifd = fileno(in);
138     caddr_t buf;    /* mmap'ed buffer for the entire input file */
139     off_t buf_len;  /* length of the input file */
140     struct stat sb;
141 
142     /* Determine the size of the file, needed for mmap: */
143     if (fstat(ifd, &sb) < 0) return Z_ERRNO;
144     buf_len = sb.st_size;
145     if (buf_len <= 0) return Z_ERRNO;
146 
147     /* Now do the actual mmap: */
148     buf = mmap((caddr_t) 0, buf_len, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, ifd, (off_t)0);
149     if (buf == (caddr_t)(-1)) return Z_ERRNO;
150 
151     /* Compress the whole file at once: */
152     len = gzwrite(out, (char *)buf, (unsigned)buf_len);
153 
154     if (len != (int)buf_len) error(gzerror(out, &err));
155 
156     munmap(buf, buf_len);
157     fclose(in);
158     if (gzclose(out) != Z_OK) error("failed gzclose");
159     return Z_OK;
160 }
161 #endif /* USE_MMAP */
162 
163 /* ===========================================================================
164  * Uncompress input to output then close both files.
165  */
gz_uncompress(in,out)166 void gz_uncompress(in, out)
167     gzFile in;
168     FILE   *out;
169 {
170     local char buf[BUFLEN];
171     int len;
172     int err;
173 
174     for (;;) {
175         len = gzread(in, buf, sizeof(buf));
176         if (len < 0) error (gzerror(in, &err));
177         if (len == 0) break;
178 
179         if ((int)fwrite(buf, 1, (unsigned)len, out) != len) {
180             error("failed fwrite");
181         }
182     }
183     if (fclose(out)) error("failed fclose");
184 
185     if (gzclose(in) != Z_OK) error("failed gzclose");
186 }
187 
188 
189 /* ===========================================================================
190  * Compress the given file: create a corresponding .gz file and remove the
191  * original.
192  */
file_compress(file,mode)193 void file_compress(file, mode)
194     char  *file;
195     char  *mode;
196 {
197     local char outfile[MAX_NAME_LEN];
198     FILE  *in;
199     gzFile out;
200 
201     strcpy(outfile, file);
202     strcat(outfile, GZ_SUFFIX);
203 
204     in = fopen(file, "rb");
205     if (in == NULL) {
206         perror(file);
207         exit(1);
208     }
209     out = gzopen(outfile, mode);
210     if (out == NULL) {
211         fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't gzopen %s\n", prog, outfile);
212         exit(1);
213     }
214     gz_compress(in, out);
215 
216     unlink(file);
217 }
218 
219 
220 /* ===========================================================================
221  * Uncompress the given file and remove the original.
222  */
file_uncompress(file)223 void file_uncompress(file)
224     char  *file;
225 {
226     local char buf[MAX_NAME_LEN];
227     char *infile, *outfile;
228     FILE  *out;
229     gzFile in;
230     uInt len = (uInt)strlen(file);
231 
232     strcpy(buf, file);
233 
234     if (len > SUFFIX_LEN && strcmp(file+len-SUFFIX_LEN, GZ_SUFFIX) == 0) {
235         infile = file;
236         outfile = buf;
237         outfile[len-3] = '\0';
238     } else {
239         outfile = file;
240         infile = buf;
241         strcat(infile, GZ_SUFFIX);
242     }
243     in = gzopen(infile, "rb");
244     if (in == NULL) {
245         fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't gzopen %s\n", prog, infile);
246         exit(1);
247     }
248     out = fopen(outfile, "wb");
249     if (out == NULL) {
250         perror(file);
251         exit(1);
252     }
253 
254     gz_uncompress(in, out);
255 
256     unlink(infile);
257 }
258 
259 
260 /* ===========================================================================
261  * Usage:  minigzip [-d] [-f] [-h] [-r] [-1 to -9] [files...]
262  *   -d : decompress
263  *   -f : compress with Z_FILTERED
264  *   -h : compress with Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY
265  *   -r : compress with Z_RLE
266  *   -1 to -9 : compression level
267  */
268 
main(argc,argv)269 int main(argc, argv)
270     int argc;
271     char *argv[];
272 {
273     int uncompr = 0;
274     gzFile file;
275     char outmode[20];
276 
277     strcpy(outmode, "wb6 ");
278 
279     prog = argv[0];
280     argc--, argv++;
281 
282     while (argc > 0) {
283       if (strcmp(*argv, "-d") == 0)
284         uncompr = 1;
285       else if (strcmp(*argv, "-f") == 0)
286         outmode[3] = 'f';
287       else if (strcmp(*argv, "-h") == 0)
288         outmode[3] = 'h';
289       else if (strcmp(*argv, "-r") == 0)
290         outmode[3] = 'R';
291       else if (strcmp(*argv, "-R") == 0)
292         outmode[3] = 's';
293       else if ((*argv)[0] == '-' && (*argv)[1] >= '1' && (*argv)[1] <= '9' &&
294                (*argv)[2] == 0)
295         outmode[2] = (*argv)[1];
296       else
297         break;
298       argc--, argv++;
299     }
300     if (argc == 0) {
301         SET_BINARY_MODE(stdin);
302         SET_BINARY_MODE(stdout);
303         if (uncompr) {
304             file = gzdopen(fileno(stdin), "rb");
305             if (file == NULL) error("can't gzdopen stdin");
306             gz_uncompress(file, stdout);
307         } else {
308             file = gzdopen(fileno(stdout), outmode);
309             if (file == NULL) error("can't gzdopen stdout");
310             gz_compress(stdin, file);
311         }
312     } else {
313         do {
314             if (uncompr) {
315                 file_uncompress(*argv);
316             } else {
317                 file_compress(*argv, outmode);
318             }
319         } while (argv++, --argc);
320     }
321     return 0;
322 }
323