1// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
2// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
3// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
4//
5// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7// met:
8//
9//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14// distribution.
15//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
16// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17// this software without specific prior written permission.
18//
19// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30
31syntax = "proto3";
32
33package google.protobuf;
34
35option csharp_namespace = "Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes";
36option cc_enable_arenas = true;
37option go_package = "github.com/golang/protobuf/ptypes/timestamp";
38option java_package = "com.google.protobuf";
39option java_outer_classname = "TimestampProto";
40option java_multiple_files = true;
41option objc_class_prefix = "GPB";
42
43// A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone
44// or calendar, represented as seconds and fractions of seconds at
45// nanosecond resolution in UTC Epoch time. It is encoded using the
46// Proleptic Gregorian Calendar which extends the Gregorian calendar
47// backwards to year one. It is encoded assuming all minutes are 60
48// seconds long, i.e. leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap second
49// table is needed for interpretation. Range is from
50// 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z.
51// By restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to
52// and from  RFC 3339 date strings.
53// See [https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt).
54//
55// # Examples
56//
57// Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
58//
59//     Timestamp timestamp;
60//     timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL));
61//     timestamp.set_nanos(0);
62//
63// Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
64//
65//     struct timeval tv;
66//     gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
67//
68//     Timestamp timestamp;
69//     timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec);
70//     timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
71//
72// Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
73//
74//     FILETIME ft;
75//     GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft);
76//     UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
77//
78//     // A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z
79//     // is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z.
80//     Timestamp timestamp;
81//     timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL));
82//     timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
83//
84// Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
85//
86//     long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
87//
88//     Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000)
89//         .setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
90//
91//
92// Example 5: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
93//
94//     timestamp = Timestamp()
95//     timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
96//
97// # JSON Mapping
98//
99// In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the
100// [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the
101// format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z"
102// where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day},
103// {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional
104// seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution),
105// are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone
106// is required. A proto3 JSON serializer should always use UTC (as indicated by
107// "Z") when printing the Timestamp type and a proto3 JSON parser should be
108// able to accept both UTC and other timezones (as indicated by an offset).
109//
110// For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past
111// 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
112//
113// In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the
114// standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString]
115// method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted
116// to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime)
117// with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one
118// can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`](
119// http://www.joda.org/joda-time/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime--
120// ) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
121//
122//
123message Timestamp {
124
125  // Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch
126  // 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to
127  // 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
128  int64 seconds = 1;
129
130  // Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative
131  // second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values
132  // that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999
133  // inclusive.
134  int32 nanos = 2;
135}
136