1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Meson GXL Internal PHY Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Amlogic, Inc. All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS. All rights reserved.
7  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
8  */
9 #include <config.h>
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <linux/bitops.h>
12 #include <dm.h>
13 #include <phy.h>
14 
15 /* This function is provided to cope with the possible failures of this phy
16  * during aneg process. When aneg fails, the PHY reports that aneg is done
17  * but the value found in MII_LPA is wrong:
18  *  - Early failures: MII_LPA is just 0x0001. if MII_EXPANSION reports that
19  *    the link partner (LP) supports aneg but the LP never acked our base
20  *    code word, it is likely that we never sent it to begin with.
21  *  - Late failures: MII_LPA is filled with a value which seems to make sense
22  *    but it actually is not what the LP is advertising. It seems that we
23  *    can detect this using a magic bit in the WOL bank (reg 12 - bit 12).
24  *    If this particular bit is not set when aneg is reported being done,
25  *    it means MII_LPA is likely to be wrong.
26  *
27  * In both case, forcing a restart of the aneg process solve the problem.
28  * When this failure happens, the first retry is usually successful but,
29  * in some cases, it may take up to 6 retries to get a decent result
30  */
meson_gxl_startup(struct phy_device * phydev)31 int meson_gxl_startup(struct phy_device *phydev)
32 {
33 	unsigned int retries = 10;
34 	int ret, wol, lpa, exp;
35 
36 restart_aneg:
37 	ret = genphy_update_link(phydev);
38 	if (ret)
39 		return ret;
40 
41 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
42 		/* Need to access WOL bank, make sure the access is open */
43 		ret = phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x0000);
44 		if (ret)
45 			return ret;
46 		ret = phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x0400);
47 		if (ret)
48 			return ret;
49 		ret = phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x0000);
50 		if (ret)
51 			return ret;
52 		ret = phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x0400);
53 		if (ret)
54 			return ret;
55 
56 		/* Request LPI_STATUS WOL register */
57 		ret = phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x8D80);
58 		if (ret)
59 			return ret;
60 
61 		/* Read LPI_STATUS value */
62 		wol = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x15);
63 		if (wol < 0)
64 			return wol;
65 
66 		lpa = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_LPA);
67 		if (lpa < 0)
68 			return lpa;
69 
70 		exp = phy_read(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, MII_EXPANSION);
71 		if (exp < 0)
72 			return exp;
73 
74 		if (!(wol & BIT(12)) ||
75 			((exp & EXPANSION_NWAY) && !(lpa & LPA_LPACK))) {
76 
77 			/* Looks like aneg failed after all */
78 			if (!retries) {
79 				printf("%s LPA corruption max attempts\n",
80 					phydev->dev->name);
81 				return -ETIMEDOUT;
82 			}
83 
84 			printf("%s LPA corruption - aneg restart\n",
85 				phydev->dev->name);
86 
87 			ret = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
88 			if (ret)
89 				return ret;
90 
91 			--retries;
92 
93 			goto restart_aneg;
94 		}
95 	}
96 
97 	return genphy_parse_link(phydev);
98 }
99 
meson_gxl_phy_config(struct phy_device * phydev)100 static int meson_gxl_phy_config(struct phy_device *phydev)
101 {
102 	/* Enable Analog and DSP register Bank access by */
103 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x0000);
104 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x0400);
105 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x0000);
106 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x0400);
107 
108 	/* Write Analog register 23 */
109 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x17, 0x8E0D);
110 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x4417);
111 
112 	/* Enable fractional PLL */
113 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x17, 0x0005);
114 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x5C1B);
115 
116 	/* Program fraction FR_PLL_DIV1 */
117 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x17, 0x029A);
118 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x5C1D);
119 
120 	/* Program fraction FR_PLL_DIV1 */
121 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x17, 0xAAAA);
122 	phy_write(phydev, MDIO_DEVAD_NONE, 0x14, 0x5C1C);
123 
124 	return genphy_config(phydev);
125 }
126 
127 static struct phy_driver meson_gxl_phy_driver = {
128 	.name = "Meson GXL Internal PHY",
129 	.uid = 0x01814400,
130 	.mask = 0xfffffff0,
131 	.features = PHY_BASIC_FEATURES,
132 	.config = &meson_gxl_phy_config,
133 	.startup = &meson_gxl_startup,
134 	.shutdown = &genphy_shutdown,
135 };
136 
phy_meson_gxl_init(void)137 int phy_meson_gxl_init(void)
138 {
139 	phy_register(&meson_gxl_phy_driver);
140 
141 	return 0;
142 }
143