1 /*
2  * Copyright 2012 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5  * found in the LICENSE file.
6  */
7 #include "src/pathops/SkAddIntersections.h"
8 #include "src/pathops/SkOpCoincidence.h"
9 #include "src/pathops/SkOpEdgeBuilder.h"
10 #include "src/pathops/SkPathOpsCommon.h"
11 #include "src/pathops/SkPathWriter.h"
12 
13 #include <utility>
14 
findChaseOp(SkTDArray<SkOpSpanBase * > & chase,SkOpSpanBase ** startPtr,SkOpSpanBase ** endPtr,SkOpSegment ** result)15 static bool findChaseOp(SkTDArray<SkOpSpanBase*>& chase, SkOpSpanBase** startPtr,
16         SkOpSpanBase** endPtr, SkOpSegment** result) {
17     while (chase.count()) {
18         SkOpSpanBase* span;
19         chase.pop(&span);
20         // OPTIMIZE: prev makes this compatible with old code -- but is it necessary?
21         *startPtr = span->ptT()->prev()->span();
22         SkOpSegment* segment = (*startPtr)->segment();
23         bool done = true;
24         *endPtr = nullptr;
25         if (SkOpAngle* last = segment->activeAngle(*startPtr, startPtr, endPtr, &done)) {
26             *startPtr = last->start();
27             *endPtr = last->end();
28    #if TRY_ROTATE
29             *chase.insert(0) = span;
30    #else
31             *chase.append() = span;
32    #endif
33             *result = last->segment();
34             return true;
35         }
36         if (done) {
37             continue;
38         }
39         int winding;
40         bool sortable;
41         const SkOpAngle* angle = AngleWinding(*startPtr, *endPtr, &winding, &sortable);
42         if (!angle) {
43             *result = nullptr;
44             return true;
45         }
46         if (winding == SK_MinS32) {
47             continue;
48         }
49         int sumMiWinding, sumSuWinding;
50         if (sortable) {
51             segment = angle->segment();
52             sumMiWinding = segment->updateWindingReverse(angle);
53             if (sumMiWinding == SK_MinS32) {
54                 SkASSERT(segment->globalState()->debugSkipAssert());
55                 *result = nullptr;
56                 return true;
57             }
58             sumSuWinding = segment->updateOppWindingReverse(angle);
59             if (sumSuWinding == SK_MinS32) {
60                 SkASSERT(segment->globalState()->debugSkipAssert());
61                 *result = nullptr;
62                 return true;
63             }
64             if (segment->operand()) {
65                 using std::swap;
66                 swap(sumMiWinding, sumSuWinding);
67             }
68         }
69         SkOpSegment* first = nullptr;
70         const SkOpAngle* firstAngle = angle;
71         while ((angle = angle->next()) != firstAngle) {
72             segment = angle->segment();
73             SkOpSpanBase* start = angle->start();
74             SkOpSpanBase* end = angle->end();
75             int maxWinding = 0, sumWinding = 0, oppMaxWinding = 0, oppSumWinding = 0;
76             if (sortable) {
77                 segment->setUpWindings(start, end, &sumMiWinding, &sumSuWinding,
78                         &maxWinding, &sumWinding, &oppMaxWinding, &oppSumWinding);
79             }
80             if (!segment->done(angle)) {
81                 if (!first && (sortable || start->starter(end)->windSum() != SK_MinS32)) {
82                     first = segment;
83                     *startPtr = start;
84                     *endPtr = end;
85                 }
86                 // OPTIMIZATION: should this also add to the chase?
87                 if (sortable) {
88                     if (!segment->markAngle(maxWinding, sumWinding, oppMaxWinding,
89                             oppSumWinding, angle, nullptr)) {
90                         return false;
91                     }
92                 }
93             }
94         }
95         if (first) {
96        #if TRY_ROTATE
97             *chase.insert(0) = span;
98        #else
99             *chase.append() = span;
100        #endif
101             *result = first;
102             return true;
103         }
104     }
105     *result = nullptr;
106     return true;
107 }
108 
bridgeOp(SkOpContourHead * contourList,const SkPathOp op,const int xorMask,const int xorOpMask,SkPathWriter * writer)109 static bool bridgeOp(SkOpContourHead* contourList, const SkPathOp op,
110         const int xorMask, const int xorOpMask, SkPathWriter* writer) {
111     bool unsortable = false;
112     bool lastSimple = false;
113     bool simple = false;
114     do {
115         SkOpSpan* span = FindSortableTop(contourList);
116         if (!span) {
117             break;
118         }
119         SkOpSegment* current = span->segment();
120         SkOpSpanBase* start = span->next();
121         SkOpSpanBase* end = span;
122         SkTDArray<SkOpSpanBase*> chase;
123         do {
124             if (current->activeOp(start, end, xorMask, xorOpMask, op)) {
125                 do {
126                     if (!unsortable && current->done()) {
127                         break;
128                     }
129                     SkASSERT(unsortable || !current->done());
130                     SkOpSpanBase* nextStart = start;
131                     SkOpSpanBase* nextEnd = end;
132                     lastSimple = simple;
133                     SkOpSegment* next = current->findNextOp(&chase, &nextStart, &nextEnd,
134                             &unsortable, &simple, op, xorMask, xorOpMask);
135                     if (!next) {
136                         if (!unsortable && writer->hasMove()
137                                 && current->verb() != SkPath::kLine_Verb
138                                 && !writer->isClosed()) {
139                             if (!current->addCurveTo(start, end, writer)) {
140                                 return false;
141                             }
142                             if (!writer->isClosed()) {
143                                 SkPathOpsDebug::ShowActiveSpans(contourList);
144                             }
145                         } else if (lastSimple) {
146                             if (!current->addCurveTo(start, end, writer)) {
147                                 return false;
148                             }
149                         }
150                         break;
151                     }
152         #if DEBUG_FLOW
153                     SkDebugf("%s current id=%d from=(%1.9g,%1.9g) to=(%1.9g,%1.9g)\n", __FUNCTION__,
154                             current->debugID(), start->pt().fX, start->pt().fY,
155                             end->pt().fX, end->pt().fY);
156         #endif
157                     if (!current->addCurveTo(start, end, writer)) {
158                         return false;
159                     }
160                     current = next;
161                     start = nextStart;
162                     end = nextEnd;
163                 } while (!writer->isClosed() && (!unsortable || !start->starter(end)->done()));
164                 if (current->activeWinding(start, end) && !writer->isClosed()) {
165                     SkOpSpan* spanStart = start->starter(end);
166                     if (!spanStart->done()) {
167                         if (!current->addCurveTo(start, end, writer)) {
168                             return false;
169                         }
170                         current->markDone(spanStart);
171                     }
172                 }
173                 writer->finishContour();
174             } else {
175                 SkOpSpanBase* last;
176                 if (!current->markAndChaseDone(start, end, &last)) {
177                     return false;
178                 }
179                 if (last && !last->chased()) {
180                     last->setChased(true);
181                     SkASSERT(!SkPathOpsDebug::ChaseContains(chase, last));
182                     *chase.append() = last;
183 #if DEBUG_WINDING
184                     SkDebugf("%s chase.append id=%d", __FUNCTION__, last->segment()->debugID());
185                     if (!last->final()) {
186                          SkDebugf(" windSum=%d", last->upCast()->windSum());
187                     }
188                     SkDebugf("\n");
189 #endif
190                 }
191             }
192             if (!findChaseOp(chase, &start, &end, &current)) {
193                 return false;
194             }
195             SkPathOpsDebug::ShowActiveSpans(contourList);
196             if (!current) {
197                 break;
198             }
199         } while (true);
200     } while (true);
201     return true;
202 }
203 
204 // diagram of why this simplifcation is possible is here:
205 // https://skia.org/dev/present/pathops link at bottom of the page
206 // https://drive.google.com/file/d/0BwoLUwz9PYkHLWpsaXd0UDdaN00/view?usp=sharing
207 static const SkPathOp gOpInverse[kReverseDifference_SkPathOp + 1][2][2] = {
208 //                  inside minuend                               outside minuend
209 //     inside subtrahend     outside subtrahend      inside subtrahend     outside subtrahend
210 {{ kDifference_SkPathOp,   kIntersect_SkPathOp }, { kUnion_SkPathOp, kReverseDifference_SkPathOp }},
211 {{ kIntersect_SkPathOp,   kDifference_SkPathOp }, { kReverseDifference_SkPathOp, kUnion_SkPathOp }},
212 {{ kUnion_SkPathOp, kReverseDifference_SkPathOp }, { kDifference_SkPathOp,   kIntersect_SkPathOp }},
213 {{ kXOR_SkPathOp,                 kXOR_SkPathOp }, { kXOR_SkPathOp,                kXOR_SkPathOp }},
214 {{ kReverseDifference_SkPathOp, kUnion_SkPathOp }, { kIntersect_SkPathOp,   kDifference_SkPathOp }},
215 };
216 
217 static const bool gOutInverse[kReverseDifference_SkPathOp + 1][2][2] = {
218     {{ false, false }, { true, false }},  // diff
219     {{ false, false }, { false, true }},  // sect
220     {{ false, true }, { true, true }},    // union
221     {{ false, true }, { true, false }},   // xor
222     {{ false, true }, { false, false }},  // rev diff
223 };
224 
225 #if DEBUG_T_SECT_LOOP_COUNT
226 
227 #include "include/private/SkMutex.h"
228 
229 SkOpGlobalState debugWorstState(nullptr, nullptr  SkDEBUGPARAMS(false) SkDEBUGPARAMS(nullptr));
230 
ReportPathOpsDebugging()231 void ReportPathOpsDebugging() {
232     debugWorstState.debugLoopReport();
233 }
234 
235 extern void (*gVerboseFinalize)();
236 
237 #endif
238 
OpDebug(const SkPath & one,const SkPath & two,SkPathOp op,SkPath * result SkDEBUGPARAMS (bool skipAssert)SkDEBUGPARAMS (const char * testName))239 bool OpDebug(const SkPath& one, const SkPath& two, SkPathOp op, SkPath* result
240         SkDEBUGPARAMS(bool skipAssert) SkDEBUGPARAMS(const char* testName)) {
241 #if DEBUG_DUMP_VERIFY
242 #ifndef SK_DEBUG
243     const char* testName = "release";
244 #endif
245     if (SkPathOpsDebug::gDumpOp) {
246         SkPathOpsDebug::DumpOp(one, two, op, testName);
247     }
248 #endif
249     op = gOpInverse[op][one.isInverseFillType()][two.isInverseFillType()];
250     bool inverseFill = gOutInverse[op][one.isInverseFillType()][two.isInverseFillType()];
251     SkPathFillType fillType = inverseFill ? SkPathFillType::kInverseEvenOdd :
252             SkPathFillType::kEvenOdd;
253     SkRect rect1, rect2;
254     if (kIntersect_SkPathOp == op && one.isRect(&rect1) && two.isRect(&rect2)) {
255         result->reset();
256         result->setFillType(fillType);
257         if (rect1.intersect(rect2)) {
258             result->addRect(rect1);
259         }
260         return true;
261     }
262     if (one.isEmpty() || two.isEmpty()) {
263         SkPath work;
264         switch (op) {
265             case kIntersect_SkPathOp:
266                 break;
267             case kUnion_SkPathOp:
268             case kXOR_SkPathOp:
269                 work = one.isEmpty() ? two : one;
270                 break;
271             case kDifference_SkPathOp:
272                 if (!one.isEmpty()) {
273                     work = one;
274                 }
275                 break;
276             case kReverseDifference_SkPathOp:
277                 if (!two.isEmpty()) {
278                     work = two;
279                 }
280                 break;
281             default:
282                 SkASSERT(0);  // unhandled case
283         }
284         if (inverseFill != work.isInverseFillType()) {
285             work.toggleInverseFillType();
286         }
287         return Simplify(work, result);
288     }
289     SkSTArenaAlloc<4096> allocator;  // FIXME: add a constant expression here, tune
290     SkOpContour contour;
291     SkOpContourHead* contourList = static_cast<SkOpContourHead*>(&contour);
292     SkOpGlobalState globalState(contourList, &allocator
293             SkDEBUGPARAMS(skipAssert) SkDEBUGPARAMS(testName));
294     SkOpCoincidence coincidence(&globalState);
295     const SkPath* minuend = &one;
296     const SkPath* subtrahend = &two;
297     if (op == kReverseDifference_SkPathOp) {
298         using std::swap;
299         swap(minuend, subtrahend);
300         op = kDifference_SkPathOp;
301     }
302 #if DEBUG_SORT
303     SkPathOpsDebug::gSortCount = SkPathOpsDebug::gSortCountDefault;
304 #endif
305     // turn path into list of segments
306     SkOpEdgeBuilder builder(*minuend, contourList, &globalState);
307     if (builder.unparseable()) {
308         return false;
309     }
310     const int xorMask = builder.xorMask();
311     builder.addOperand(*subtrahend);
312     if (!builder.finish()) {
313         return false;
314     }
315 #if DEBUG_DUMP_SEGMENTS
316     contourList->dumpSegments("seg", op);
317 #endif
318 
319     const int xorOpMask = builder.xorMask();
320     if (!SortContourList(&contourList, xorMask == kEvenOdd_PathOpsMask,
321             xorOpMask == kEvenOdd_PathOpsMask)) {
322         result->reset();
323         result->setFillType(fillType);
324         return true;
325     }
326     // find all intersections between segments
327     SkOpContour* current = contourList;
328     do {
329         SkOpContour* next = current;
330         while (AddIntersectTs(current, next, &coincidence)
331                 && (next = next->next()))
332             ;
333     } while ((current = current->next()));
334 #if DEBUG_VALIDATE
335     globalState.setPhase(SkOpPhase::kWalking);
336 #endif
337     bool success = HandleCoincidence(contourList, &coincidence);
338 #if DEBUG_COIN
339     globalState.debugAddToGlobalCoinDicts();
340 #endif
341     if (!success) {
342         return false;
343     }
344 #if DEBUG_ALIGNMENT
345     contourList->dumpSegments("aligned");
346 #endif
347     // construct closed contours
348     SkPath original = *result;
349     result->reset();
350     result->setFillType(fillType);
351     SkPathWriter wrapper(*result);
352     if (!bridgeOp(contourList, op, xorMask, xorOpMask, &wrapper)) {
353         *result = original;
354         return false;
355     }
356     wrapper.assemble();  // if some edges could not be resolved, assemble remaining
357 #if DEBUG_T_SECT_LOOP_COUNT
358     static SkMutex& debugWorstLoop = *(new SkMutex);
359     {
360         SkAutoMutexExclusive autoM(debugWorstLoop);
361         if (!gVerboseFinalize) {
362             gVerboseFinalize = &ReportPathOpsDebugging;
363         }
364         debugWorstState.debugDoYourWorst(&globalState);
365     }
366 #endif
367     return true;
368 }
369 
Op(const SkPath & one,const SkPath & two,SkPathOp op,SkPath * result)370 bool Op(const SkPath& one, const SkPath& two, SkPathOp op, SkPath* result) {
371 #if DEBUG_DUMP_VERIFY
372     if (SkPathOpsDebug::gVerifyOp) {
373         if (!OpDebug(one, two, op, result  SkDEBUGPARAMS(false) SkDEBUGPARAMS(nullptr))) {
374             SkPathOpsDebug::ReportOpFail(one, two, op);
375             return false;
376         }
377         SkPathOpsDebug::VerifyOp(one, two, op, *result);
378         return true;
379     }
380 #endif
381     return OpDebug(one, two, op, result  SkDEBUGPARAMS(true) SkDEBUGPARAMS(nullptr));
382 }
383