1 // Copyright (C) 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. 2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html 3 /* 4 ******************************************************************************* 5 * 6 * Copyright (C) 1999-2014, International Business Machines 7 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. 8 * 9 ******************************************************************************* 10 * file name: uniset_props.cpp 11 * encoding: US-ASCII 12 * tab size: 8 (not used) 13 * indentation:4 14 * 15 * created on: 2004aug25 16 * created by: Markus W. Scherer 17 * 18 * Character property dependent functions moved here from uniset.cpp 19 */ 20 21 #include "unicode/utypes.h" 22 #include "unicode/uniset.h" 23 #include "unicode/parsepos.h" 24 #include "unicode/uchar.h" 25 #include "unicode/uscript.h" 26 #include "unicode/symtable.h" 27 #include "unicode/uset.h" 28 #include "unicode/locid.h" 29 #include "unicode/brkiter.h" 30 #include "uset_imp.h" 31 #include "ruleiter.h" 32 #include "cmemory.h" 33 #include "ucln_cmn.h" 34 #include "util.h" 35 #include "uvector.h" 36 #include "uprops.h" 37 #include "propname.h" 38 #include "normalizer2impl.h" 39 #include "ucase.h" 40 #include "ubidi_props.h" 41 #include "uinvchar.h" 42 #include "uprops.h" 43 #include "charstr.h" 44 #include "cstring.h" 45 #include "mutex.h" 46 #include "umutex.h" 47 #include "uassert.h" 48 #include "hash.h" 49 50 U_NAMESPACE_USE 51 52 // initial storage. Must be >= 0 53 // *** same as in uniset.cpp ! *** 54 #define START_EXTRA 16 55 56 // Define UChar constants using hex for EBCDIC compatibility 57 // Used #define to reduce private static exports and memory access time. 58 #define SET_OPEN ((UChar)0x005B) /*[*/ 59 #define SET_CLOSE ((UChar)0x005D) /*]*/ 60 #define HYPHEN ((UChar)0x002D) /*-*/ 61 #define COMPLEMENT ((UChar)0x005E) /*^*/ 62 #define COLON ((UChar)0x003A) /*:*/ 63 #define BACKSLASH ((UChar)0x005C) /*\*/ 64 #define INTERSECTION ((UChar)0x0026) /*&*/ 65 #define UPPER_U ((UChar)0x0055) /*U*/ 66 #define LOWER_U ((UChar)0x0075) /*u*/ 67 #define OPEN_BRACE ((UChar)123) /*{*/ 68 #define CLOSE_BRACE ((UChar)125) /*}*/ 69 #define UPPER_P ((UChar)0x0050) /*P*/ 70 #define LOWER_P ((UChar)0x0070) /*p*/ 71 #define UPPER_N ((UChar)78) /*N*/ 72 #define EQUALS ((UChar)0x003D) /*=*/ 73 74 //static const UChar POSIX_OPEN[] = { SET_OPEN,COLON,0 }; // "[:" 75 static const UChar POSIX_CLOSE[] = { COLON,SET_CLOSE,0 }; // ":]" 76 //static const UChar PERL_OPEN[] = { BACKSLASH,LOWER_P,0 }; // "\\p" 77 //static const UChar PERL_CLOSE[] = { CLOSE_BRACE,0 }; // "}" 78 //static const UChar NAME_OPEN[] = { BACKSLASH,UPPER_N,0 }; // "\\N" 79 static const UChar HYPHEN_RIGHT_BRACE[] = {HYPHEN,SET_CLOSE,0}; /*-]*/ 80 81 // Special property set IDs 82 static const char ANY[] = "ANY"; // [\u0000-\U0010FFFF] 83 static const char ASCII[] = "ASCII"; // [\u0000-\u007F] 84 static const char ASSIGNED[] = "Assigned"; // [:^Cn:] 85 86 // Unicode name property alias 87 #define NAME_PROP "na" 88 #define NAME_PROP_LENGTH 2 89 90 /** 91 * Delimiter string used in patterns to close a category reference: 92 * ":]". Example: "[:Lu:]". 93 */ 94 //static const UChar CATEGORY_CLOSE[] = {COLON, SET_CLOSE, 0x0000}; /* ":]" */ 95 96 // Cached sets ------------------------------------------------------------- *** 97 98 U_CDECL_BEGIN 99 static UBool U_CALLCONV uset_cleanup(); 100 101 struct Inclusion { 102 UnicodeSet *fSet; 103 UInitOnce fInitOnce; 104 }; 105 static Inclusion gInclusions[UPROPS_SRC_COUNT]; // cached getInclusions() 106 107 static UnicodeSet *uni32Singleton; 108 static icu::UInitOnce uni32InitOnce = U_INITONCE_INITIALIZER; 109 110 //---------------------------------------------------------------- 111 // Inclusions list 112 //---------------------------------------------------------------- 113 114 // USetAdder implementation 115 // Does not use uset.h to reduce code dependencies 116 static void U_CALLCONV 117 _set_add(USet *set, UChar32 c) { 118 ((UnicodeSet *)set)->add(c); 119 } 120 121 static void U_CALLCONV 122 _set_addRange(USet *set, UChar32 start, UChar32 end) { 123 ((UnicodeSet *)set)->add(start, end); 124 } 125 126 static void U_CALLCONV 127 _set_addString(USet *set, const UChar *str, int32_t length) { 128 ((UnicodeSet *)set)->add(UnicodeString((UBool)(length<0), str, length)); 129 } 130 131 /** 132 * Cleanup function for UnicodeSet 133 */ 134 static UBool U_CALLCONV uset_cleanup(void) { 135 for(int32_t i = UPROPS_SRC_NONE; i < UPROPS_SRC_COUNT; ++i) { 136 Inclusion &in = gInclusions[i]; 137 delete in.fSet; 138 in.fSet = NULL; 139 in.fInitOnce.reset(); 140 } 141 142 delete uni32Singleton; 143 uni32Singleton = NULL; 144 uni32InitOnce.reset(); 145 return TRUE; 146 } 147 148 U_CDECL_END 149 150 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN 151 152 /* 153 Reduce excessive reallocation, and make it easier to detect initialization problems. 154 Usually you don't see smaller sets than this for Unicode 5.0. 155 */ 156 #define DEFAULT_INCLUSION_CAPACITY 3072 157 158 void U_CALLCONV UnicodeSet_initInclusion(int32_t src, UErrorCode &status) { 159 // This function is invoked only via umtx_initOnce(). 160 // This function is a friend of class UnicodeSet. 161 162 U_ASSERT(src >=0 && src<UPROPS_SRC_COUNT); 163 UnicodeSet * &incl = gInclusions[src].fSet; 164 U_ASSERT(incl == NULL); 165 166 incl = new UnicodeSet(); 167 if (incl == NULL) { 168 status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; 169 return; 170 } 171 USetAdder sa = { 172 (USet *)incl, 173 _set_add, 174 _set_addRange, 175 _set_addString, 176 NULL, // don't need remove() 177 NULL // don't need removeRange() 178 }; 179 180 incl->ensureCapacity(DEFAULT_INCLUSION_CAPACITY, status); 181 switch(src) { 182 case UPROPS_SRC_CHAR: 183 uchar_addPropertyStarts(&sa, &status); 184 break; 185 case UPROPS_SRC_PROPSVEC: 186 upropsvec_addPropertyStarts(&sa, &status); 187 break; 188 case UPROPS_SRC_CHAR_AND_PROPSVEC: 189 uchar_addPropertyStarts(&sa, &status); 190 upropsvec_addPropertyStarts(&sa, &status); 191 break; 192 #if !UCONFIG_NO_NORMALIZATION 193 case UPROPS_SRC_CASE_AND_NORM: { 194 const Normalizer2Impl *impl=Normalizer2Factory::getNFCImpl(status); 195 if(U_SUCCESS(status)) { 196 impl->addPropertyStarts(&sa, status); 197 } 198 ucase_addPropertyStarts(ucase_getSingleton(), &sa, &status); 199 break; 200 } 201 case UPROPS_SRC_NFC: { 202 const Normalizer2Impl *impl=Normalizer2Factory::getNFCImpl(status); 203 if(U_SUCCESS(status)) { 204 impl->addPropertyStarts(&sa, status); 205 } 206 break; 207 } 208 case UPROPS_SRC_NFKC: { 209 const Normalizer2Impl *impl=Normalizer2Factory::getNFKCImpl(status); 210 if(U_SUCCESS(status)) { 211 impl->addPropertyStarts(&sa, status); 212 } 213 break; 214 } 215 case UPROPS_SRC_NFKC_CF: { 216 const Normalizer2Impl *impl=Normalizer2Factory::getNFKC_CFImpl(status); 217 if(U_SUCCESS(status)) { 218 impl->addPropertyStarts(&sa, status); 219 } 220 break; 221 } 222 case UPROPS_SRC_NFC_CANON_ITER: { 223 const Normalizer2Impl *impl=Normalizer2Factory::getNFCImpl(status); 224 if(U_SUCCESS(status)) { 225 impl->addCanonIterPropertyStarts(&sa, status); 226 } 227 break; 228 } 229 #endif 230 case UPROPS_SRC_CASE: 231 ucase_addPropertyStarts(ucase_getSingleton(), &sa, &status); 232 break; 233 case UPROPS_SRC_BIDI: 234 ubidi_addPropertyStarts(ubidi_getSingleton(), &sa, &status); 235 break; 236 default: 237 status = U_INTERNAL_PROGRAM_ERROR; 238 break; 239 } 240 241 if (U_FAILURE(status)) { 242 delete incl; 243 incl = NULL; 244 return; 245 } 246 // Compact for caching 247 incl->compact(); 248 ucln_common_registerCleanup(UCLN_COMMON_USET, uset_cleanup); 249 } 250 251 252 253 const UnicodeSet* UnicodeSet::getInclusions(int32_t src, UErrorCode &status) { 254 U_ASSERT(src >=0 && src<UPROPS_SRC_COUNT); 255 Inclusion &i = gInclusions[src]; 256 umtx_initOnce(i.fInitOnce, &UnicodeSet_initInclusion, src, status); 257 return i.fSet; 258 } 259 260 261 // Cache some sets for other services -------------------------------------- *** 262 void U_CALLCONV createUni32Set(UErrorCode &errorCode) { 263 U_ASSERT(uni32Singleton == NULL); 264 uni32Singleton = new UnicodeSet(UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("[:age=3.2:]"), errorCode); 265 if(uni32Singleton==NULL) { 266 errorCode=U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; 267 } else { 268 uni32Singleton->freeze(); 269 } 270 ucln_common_registerCleanup(UCLN_COMMON_USET, uset_cleanup); 271 } 272 273 274 U_CFUNC UnicodeSet * 275 uniset_getUnicode32Instance(UErrorCode &errorCode) { 276 umtx_initOnce(uni32InitOnce, &createUni32Set, errorCode); 277 return uni32Singleton; 278 } 279 280 // helper functions for matching of pattern syntax pieces ------------------ *** 281 // these functions are parallel to the PERL_OPEN etc. strings above 282 283 // using these functions is not only faster than UnicodeString::compare() and 284 // caseCompare(), but they also make UnicodeSet work for simple patterns when 285 // no Unicode properties data is available - when caseCompare() fails 286 287 static inline UBool 288 isPerlOpen(const UnicodeString &pattern, int32_t pos) { 289 UChar c; 290 return pattern.charAt(pos)==BACKSLASH && ((c=pattern.charAt(pos+1))==LOWER_P || c==UPPER_P); 291 } 292 293 /*static inline UBool 294 isPerlClose(const UnicodeString &pattern, int32_t pos) { 295 return pattern.charAt(pos)==CLOSE_BRACE; 296 }*/ 297 298 static inline UBool 299 isNameOpen(const UnicodeString &pattern, int32_t pos) { 300 return pattern.charAt(pos)==BACKSLASH && pattern.charAt(pos+1)==UPPER_N; 301 } 302 303 static inline UBool 304 isPOSIXOpen(const UnicodeString &pattern, int32_t pos) { 305 return pattern.charAt(pos)==SET_OPEN && pattern.charAt(pos+1)==COLON; 306 } 307 308 /*static inline UBool 309 isPOSIXClose(const UnicodeString &pattern, int32_t pos) { 310 return pattern.charAt(pos)==COLON && pattern.charAt(pos+1)==SET_CLOSE; 311 }*/ 312 313 // TODO memory debugging provided inside uniset.cpp 314 // could be made available here but probably obsolete with use of modern 315 // memory leak checker tools 316 #define _dbgct(me) 317 318 //---------------------------------------------------------------- 319 // Constructors &c 320 //---------------------------------------------------------------- 321 322 /** 323 * Constructs a set from the given pattern, optionally ignoring 324 * white space. See the class description for the syntax of the 325 * pattern language. 326 * @param pattern a string specifying what characters are in the set 327 */ 328 UnicodeSet::UnicodeSet(const UnicodeString& pattern, 329 UErrorCode& status) : 330 len(0), capacity(START_EXTRA), list(0), bmpSet(0), buffer(0), 331 bufferCapacity(0), patLen(0), pat(NULL), strings(NULL), stringSpan(NULL), 332 fFlags(0) 333 { 334 if(U_SUCCESS(status)){ 335 list = (UChar32*) uprv_malloc(sizeof(UChar32) * capacity); 336 /* test for NULL */ 337 if(list == NULL) { 338 status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; 339 }else{ 340 allocateStrings(status); 341 applyPattern(pattern, status); 342 } 343 } 344 _dbgct(this); 345 } 346 347 //---------------------------------------------------------------- 348 // Public API 349 //---------------------------------------------------------------- 350 351 UnicodeSet& UnicodeSet::applyPattern(const UnicodeString& pattern, 352 UErrorCode& status) { 353 // Equivalent to 354 // return applyPattern(pattern, USET_IGNORE_SPACE, NULL, status); 355 // but without dependency on closeOver(). 356 ParsePosition pos(0); 357 applyPatternIgnoreSpace(pattern, pos, NULL, status); 358 if (U_FAILURE(status)) return *this; 359 360 int32_t i = pos.getIndex(); 361 // Skip over trailing whitespace 362 ICU_Utility::skipWhitespace(pattern, i, TRUE); 363 if (i != pattern.length()) { 364 status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR; 365 } 366 return *this; 367 } 368 369 void 370 UnicodeSet::applyPatternIgnoreSpace(const UnicodeString& pattern, 371 ParsePosition& pos, 372 const SymbolTable* symbols, 373 UErrorCode& status) { 374 if (U_FAILURE(status)) { 375 return; 376 } 377 if (isFrozen()) { 378 status = U_NO_WRITE_PERMISSION; 379 return; 380 } 381 // Need to build the pattern in a temporary string because 382 // _applyPattern calls add() etc., which set pat to empty. 383 UnicodeString rebuiltPat; 384 RuleCharacterIterator chars(pattern, symbols, pos); 385 applyPattern(chars, symbols, rebuiltPat, USET_IGNORE_SPACE, NULL, status); 386 if (U_FAILURE(status)) return; 387 if (chars.inVariable()) { 388 // syntaxError(chars, "Extra chars in variable value"); 389 status = U_MALFORMED_SET; 390 return; 391 } 392 setPattern(rebuiltPat); 393 } 394 395 /** 396 * Return true if the given position, in the given pattern, appears 397 * to be the start of a UnicodeSet pattern. 398 */ 399 UBool UnicodeSet::resemblesPattern(const UnicodeString& pattern, int32_t pos) { 400 return ((pos+1) < pattern.length() && 401 pattern.charAt(pos) == (UChar)91/*[*/) || 402 resemblesPropertyPattern(pattern, pos); 403 } 404 405 //---------------------------------------------------------------- 406 // Implementation: Pattern parsing 407 //---------------------------------------------------------------- 408 409 /** 410 * A small all-inline class to manage a UnicodeSet pointer. Add 411 * operator->() etc. as needed. 412 */ 413 class UnicodeSetPointer { 414 UnicodeSet* p; 415 public: 416 inline UnicodeSetPointer() : p(0) {} 417 inline ~UnicodeSetPointer() { delete p; } 418 inline UnicodeSet* pointer() { return p; } 419 inline UBool allocate() { 420 if (p == 0) { 421 p = new UnicodeSet(); 422 } 423 return p != 0; 424 } 425 }; 426 427 /** 428 * Parse the pattern from the given RuleCharacterIterator. The 429 * iterator is advanced over the parsed pattern. 430 * @param chars iterator over the pattern characters. Upon return 431 * it will be advanced to the first character after the parsed 432 * pattern, or the end of the iteration if all characters are 433 * parsed. 434 * @param symbols symbol table to use to parse and dereference 435 * variables, or null if none. 436 * @param rebuiltPat the pattern that was parsed, rebuilt or 437 * copied from the input pattern, as appropriate. 438 * @param options a bit mask of zero or more of the following: 439 * IGNORE_SPACE, CASE. 440 */ 441 void UnicodeSet::applyPattern(RuleCharacterIterator& chars, 442 const SymbolTable* symbols, 443 UnicodeString& rebuiltPat, 444 uint32_t options, 445 UnicodeSet& (UnicodeSet::*caseClosure)(int32_t attribute), 446 UErrorCode& ec) { 447 if (U_FAILURE(ec)) return; 448 449 // Syntax characters: [ ] ^ - & { } 450 451 // Recognized special forms for chars, sets: c-c s-s s&s 452 453 int32_t opts = RuleCharacterIterator::PARSE_VARIABLES | 454 RuleCharacterIterator::PARSE_ESCAPES; 455 if ((options & USET_IGNORE_SPACE) != 0) { 456 opts |= RuleCharacterIterator::SKIP_WHITESPACE; 457 } 458 459 UnicodeString patLocal, buf; 460 UBool usePat = FALSE; 461 UnicodeSetPointer scratch; 462 RuleCharacterIterator::Pos backup; 463 464 // mode: 0=before [, 1=between [...], 2=after ] 465 // lastItem: 0=none, 1=char, 2=set 466 int8_t lastItem = 0, mode = 0; 467 UChar32 lastChar = 0; 468 UChar op = 0; 469 470 UBool invert = FALSE; 471 472 clear(); 473 474 while (mode != 2 && !chars.atEnd()) { 475 U_ASSERT((lastItem == 0 && op == 0) || 476 (lastItem == 1 && (op == 0 || op == HYPHEN /*'-'*/)) || 477 (lastItem == 2 && (op == 0 || op == HYPHEN /*'-'*/ || 478 op == INTERSECTION /*'&'*/))); 479 480 UChar32 c = 0; 481 UBool literal = FALSE; 482 UnicodeSet* nested = 0; // alias - do not delete 483 484 // -------- Check for property pattern 485 486 // setMode: 0=none, 1=unicodeset, 2=propertypat, 3=preparsed 487 int8_t setMode = 0; 488 if (resemblesPropertyPattern(chars, opts)) { 489 setMode = 2; 490 } 491 492 // -------- Parse '[' of opening delimiter OR nested set. 493 // If there is a nested set, use `setMode' to define how 494 // the set should be parsed. If the '[' is part of the 495 // opening delimiter for this pattern, parse special 496 // strings "[", "[^", "[-", and "[^-". Check for stand-in 497 // characters representing a nested set in the symbol 498 // table. 499 500 else { 501 // Prepare to backup if necessary 502 chars.getPos(backup); 503 c = chars.next(opts, literal, ec); 504 if (U_FAILURE(ec)) return; 505 506 if (c == 0x5B /*'['*/ && !literal) { 507 if (mode == 1) { 508 chars.setPos(backup); // backup 509 setMode = 1; 510 } else { 511 // Handle opening '[' delimiter 512 mode = 1; 513 patLocal.append((UChar) 0x5B /*'['*/); 514 chars.getPos(backup); // prepare to backup 515 c = chars.next(opts, literal, ec); 516 if (U_FAILURE(ec)) return; 517 if (c == 0x5E /*'^'*/ && !literal) { 518 invert = TRUE; 519 patLocal.append((UChar) 0x5E /*'^'*/); 520 chars.getPos(backup); // prepare to backup 521 c = chars.next(opts, literal, ec); 522 if (U_FAILURE(ec)) return; 523 } 524 // Fall through to handle special leading '-'; 525 // otherwise restart loop for nested [], \p{}, etc. 526 if (c == HYPHEN /*'-'*/) { 527 literal = TRUE; 528 // Fall through to handle literal '-' below 529 } else { 530 chars.setPos(backup); // backup 531 continue; 532 } 533 } 534 } else if (symbols != 0) { 535 const UnicodeFunctor *m = symbols->lookupMatcher(c); 536 if (m != 0) { 537 const UnicodeSet *ms = dynamic_cast<const UnicodeSet *>(m); 538 if (ms == NULL) { 539 ec = U_MALFORMED_SET; 540 return; 541 } 542 // casting away const, but `nested' won't be modified 543 // (important not to modify stored set) 544 nested = const_cast<UnicodeSet*>(ms); 545 setMode = 3; 546 } 547 } 548 } 549 550 // -------- Handle a nested set. This either is inline in 551 // the pattern or represented by a stand-in that has 552 // previously been parsed and was looked up in the symbol 553 // table. 554 555 if (setMode != 0) { 556 if (lastItem == 1) { 557 if (op != 0) { 558 // syntaxError(chars, "Char expected after operator"); 559 ec = U_MALFORMED_SET; 560 return; 561 } 562 add(lastChar, lastChar); 563 _appendToPat(patLocal, lastChar, FALSE); 564 lastItem = 0; 565 op = 0; 566 } 567 568 if (op == HYPHEN /*'-'*/ || op == INTERSECTION /*'&'*/) { 569 patLocal.append(op); 570 } 571 572 if (nested == 0) { 573 // lazy allocation 574 if (!scratch.allocate()) { 575 ec = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; 576 return; 577 } 578 nested = scratch.pointer(); 579 } 580 switch (setMode) { 581 case 1: 582 nested->applyPattern(chars, symbols, patLocal, options, caseClosure, ec); 583 break; 584 case 2: 585 chars.skipIgnored(opts); 586 nested->applyPropertyPattern(chars, patLocal, ec); 587 if (U_FAILURE(ec)) return; 588 break; 589 case 3: // `nested' already parsed 590 nested->_toPattern(patLocal, FALSE); 591 break; 592 } 593 594 usePat = TRUE; 595 596 if (mode == 0) { 597 // Entire pattern is a category; leave parse loop 598 *this = *nested; 599 mode = 2; 600 break; 601 } 602 603 switch (op) { 604 case HYPHEN: /*'-'*/ 605 removeAll(*nested); 606 break; 607 case INTERSECTION: /*'&'*/ 608 retainAll(*nested); 609 break; 610 case 0: 611 addAll(*nested); 612 break; 613 } 614 615 op = 0; 616 lastItem = 2; 617 618 continue; 619 } 620 621 if (mode == 0) { 622 // syntaxError(chars, "Missing '['"); 623 ec = U_MALFORMED_SET; 624 return; 625 } 626 627 // -------- Parse special (syntax) characters. If the 628 // current character is not special, or if it is escaped, 629 // then fall through and handle it below. 630 631 if (!literal) { 632 switch (c) { 633 case 0x5D /*']'*/: 634 if (lastItem == 1) { 635 add(lastChar, lastChar); 636 _appendToPat(patLocal, lastChar, FALSE); 637 } 638 // Treat final trailing '-' as a literal 639 if (op == HYPHEN /*'-'*/) { 640 add(op, op); 641 patLocal.append(op); 642 } else if (op == INTERSECTION /*'&'*/) { 643 // syntaxError(chars, "Trailing '&'"); 644 ec = U_MALFORMED_SET; 645 return; 646 } 647 patLocal.append((UChar) 0x5D /*']'*/); 648 mode = 2; 649 continue; 650 case HYPHEN /*'-'*/: 651 if (op == 0) { 652 if (lastItem != 0) { 653 op = (UChar) c; 654 continue; 655 } else { 656 // Treat final trailing '-' as a literal 657 add(c, c); 658 c = chars.next(opts, literal, ec); 659 if (U_FAILURE(ec)) return; 660 if (c == 0x5D /*']'*/ && !literal) { 661 patLocal.append(HYPHEN_RIGHT_BRACE, 2); 662 mode = 2; 663 continue; 664 } 665 } 666 } 667 // syntaxError(chars, "'-' not after char or set"); 668 ec = U_MALFORMED_SET; 669 return; 670 case INTERSECTION /*'&'*/: 671 if (lastItem == 2 && op == 0) { 672 op = (UChar) c; 673 continue; 674 } 675 // syntaxError(chars, "'&' not after set"); 676 ec = U_MALFORMED_SET; 677 return; 678 case 0x5E /*'^'*/: 679 // syntaxError(chars, "'^' not after '['"); 680 ec = U_MALFORMED_SET; 681 return; 682 case 0x7B /*'{'*/: 683 if (op != 0) { 684 // syntaxError(chars, "Missing operand after operator"); 685 ec = U_MALFORMED_SET; 686 return; 687 } 688 if (lastItem == 1) { 689 add(lastChar, lastChar); 690 _appendToPat(patLocal, lastChar, FALSE); 691 } 692 lastItem = 0; 693 buf.truncate(0); 694 { 695 UBool ok = FALSE; 696 while (!chars.atEnd()) { 697 c = chars.next(opts, literal, ec); 698 if (U_FAILURE(ec)) return; 699 if (c == 0x7D /*'}'*/ && !literal) { 700 ok = TRUE; 701 break; 702 } 703 buf.append(c); 704 } 705 if (buf.length() < 1 || !ok) { 706 // syntaxError(chars, "Invalid multicharacter string"); 707 ec = U_MALFORMED_SET; 708 return; 709 } 710 } 711 // We have new string. Add it to set and continue; 712 // we don't need to drop through to the further 713 // processing 714 add(buf); 715 patLocal.append((UChar) 0x7B /*'{'*/); 716 _appendToPat(patLocal, buf, FALSE); 717 patLocal.append((UChar) 0x7D /*'}'*/); 718 continue; 719 case SymbolTable::SYMBOL_REF: 720 // symbols nosymbols 721 // [a-$] error error (ambiguous) 722 // [a$] anchor anchor 723 // [a-$x] var "x"* literal '$' 724 // [a-$.] error literal '$' 725 // *We won't get here in the case of var "x" 726 { 727 chars.getPos(backup); 728 c = chars.next(opts, literal, ec); 729 if (U_FAILURE(ec)) return; 730 UBool anchor = (c == 0x5D /*']'*/ && !literal); 731 if (symbols == 0 && !anchor) { 732 c = SymbolTable::SYMBOL_REF; 733 chars.setPos(backup); 734 break; // literal '$' 735 } 736 if (anchor && op == 0) { 737 if (lastItem == 1) { 738 add(lastChar, lastChar); 739 _appendToPat(patLocal, lastChar, FALSE); 740 } 741 add(U_ETHER); 742 usePat = TRUE; 743 patLocal.append((UChar) SymbolTable::SYMBOL_REF); 744 patLocal.append((UChar) 0x5D /*']'*/); 745 mode = 2; 746 continue; 747 } 748 // syntaxError(chars, "Unquoted '$'"); 749 ec = U_MALFORMED_SET; 750 return; 751 } 752 default: 753 break; 754 } 755 } 756 757 // -------- Parse literal characters. This includes both 758 // escaped chars ("\u4E01") and non-syntax characters 759 // ("a"). 760 761 switch (lastItem) { 762 case 0: 763 lastItem = 1; 764 lastChar = c; 765 break; 766 case 1: 767 if (op == HYPHEN /*'-'*/) { 768 if (lastChar >= c) { 769 // Don't allow redundant (a-a) or empty (b-a) ranges; 770 // these are most likely typos. 771 // syntaxError(chars, "Invalid range"); 772 ec = U_MALFORMED_SET; 773 return; 774 } 775 add(lastChar, c); 776 _appendToPat(patLocal, lastChar, FALSE); 777 patLocal.append(op); 778 _appendToPat(patLocal, c, FALSE); 779 lastItem = 0; 780 op = 0; 781 } else { 782 add(lastChar, lastChar); 783 _appendToPat(patLocal, lastChar, FALSE); 784 lastChar = c; 785 } 786 break; 787 case 2: 788 if (op != 0) { 789 // syntaxError(chars, "Set expected after operator"); 790 ec = U_MALFORMED_SET; 791 return; 792 } 793 lastChar = c; 794 lastItem = 1; 795 break; 796 } 797 } 798 799 if (mode != 2) { 800 // syntaxError(chars, "Missing ']'"); 801 ec = U_MALFORMED_SET; 802 return; 803 } 804 805 chars.skipIgnored(opts); 806 807 /** 808 * Handle global flags (invert, case insensitivity). If this 809 * pattern should be compiled case-insensitive, then we need 810 * to close over case BEFORE COMPLEMENTING. This makes 811 * patterns like /[^abc]/i work. 812 */ 813 if ((options & USET_CASE_INSENSITIVE) != 0) { 814 (this->*caseClosure)(USET_CASE_INSENSITIVE); 815 } 816 else if ((options & USET_ADD_CASE_MAPPINGS) != 0) { 817 (this->*caseClosure)(USET_ADD_CASE_MAPPINGS); 818 } 819 if (invert) { 820 complement(); 821 } 822 823 // Use the rebuilt pattern (patLocal) only if necessary. Prefer the 824 // generated pattern. 825 if (usePat) { 826 rebuiltPat.append(patLocal); 827 } else { 828 _generatePattern(rebuiltPat, FALSE); 829 } 830 if (isBogus() && U_SUCCESS(ec)) { 831 // We likely ran out of memory. AHHH! 832 ec = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; 833 } 834 } 835 836 //---------------------------------------------------------------- 837 // Property set implementation 838 //---------------------------------------------------------------- 839 840 static UBool numericValueFilter(UChar32 ch, void* context) { 841 return u_getNumericValue(ch) == *(double*)context; 842 } 843 844 static UBool generalCategoryMaskFilter(UChar32 ch, void* context) { 845 int32_t value = *(int32_t*)context; 846 return (U_GET_GC_MASK((UChar32) ch) & value) != 0; 847 } 848 849 static UBool versionFilter(UChar32 ch, void* context) { 850 static const UVersionInfo none = { 0, 0, 0, 0 }; 851 UVersionInfo v; 852 u_charAge(ch, v); 853 UVersionInfo* version = (UVersionInfo*)context; 854 return uprv_memcmp(&v, &none, sizeof(v)) > 0 && uprv_memcmp(&v, version, sizeof(v)) <= 0; 855 } 856 857 typedef struct { 858 UProperty prop; 859 int32_t value; 860 } IntPropertyContext; 861 862 static UBool intPropertyFilter(UChar32 ch, void* context) { 863 IntPropertyContext* c = (IntPropertyContext*)context; 864 return u_getIntPropertyValue((UChar32) ch, c->prop) == c->value; 865 } 866 867 static UBool scriptExtensionsFilter(UChar32 ch, void* context) { 868 return uscript_hasScript(ch, *(UScriptCode*)context); 869 } 870 871 /** 872 * Generic filter-based scanning code for UCD property UnicodeSets. 873 */ 874 void UnicodeSet::applyFilter(UnicodeSet::Filter filter, 875 void* context, 876 int32_t src, 877 UErrorCode &status) { 878 if (U_FAILURE(status)) return; 879 880 // Logically, walk through all Unicode characters, noting the start 881 // and end of each range for which filter.contain(c) is 882 // true. Add each range to a set. 883 // 884 // To improve performance, use an inclusions set which 885 // encodes information about character ranges that are known 886 // to have identical properties. 887 // getInclusions(src) contains exactly the first characters of 888 // same-value ranges for the given properties "source". 889 const UnicodeSet* inclusions = getInclusions(src, status); 890 if (U_FAILURE(status)) { 891 return; 892 } 893 894 clear(); 895 896 UChar32 startHasProperty = -1; 897 int32_t limitRange = inclusions->getRangeCount(); 898 899 for (int j=0; j<limitRange; ++j) { 900 // get current range 901 UChar32 start = inclusions->getRangeStart(j); 902 UChar32 end = inclusions->getRangeEnd(j); 903 904 // for all the code points in the range, process 905 for (UChar32 ch = start; ch <= end; ++ch) { 906 // only add to this UnicodeSet on inflection points -- 907 // where the hasProperty value changes to false 908 if ((*filter)(ch, context)) { 909 if (startHasProperty < 0) { 910 startHasProperty = ch; 911 } 912 } else if (startHasProperty >= 0) { 913 add(startHasProperty, ch-1); 914 startHasProperty = -1; 915 } 916 } 917 } 918 if (startHasProperty >= 0) { 919 add((UChar32)startHasProperty, (UChar32)0x10FFFF); 920 } 921 if (isBogus() && U_SUCCESS(status)) { 922 // We likely ran out of memory. AHHH! 923 status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; 924 } 925 } 926 927 static UBool mungeCharName(char* dst, const char* src, int32_t dstCapacity) { 928 /* Note: we use ' ' in compiler code page */ 929 int32_t j = 0; 930 char ch; 931 --dstCapacity; /* make room for term. zero */ 932 while ((ch = *src++) != 0) { 933 if (ch == ' ' && (j==0 || (j>0 && dst[j-1]==' '))) { 934 continue; 935 } 936 if (j >= dstCapacity) return FALSE; 937 dst[j++] = ch; 938 } 939 if (j > 0 && dst[j-1] == ' ') --j; 940 dst[j] = 0; 941 return TRUE; 942 } 943 944 //---------------------------------------------------------------- 945 // Property set API 946 //---------------------------------------------------------------- 947 948 #define FAIL(ec) {ec=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR; return *this;} 949 950 UnicodeSet& 951 UnicodeSet::applyIntPropertyValue(UProperty prop, int32_t value, UErrorCode& ec) { 952 if (U_FAILURE(ec) || isFrozen()) return *this; 953 954 if (prop == UCHAR_GENERAL_CATEGORY_MASK) { 955 applyFilter(generalCategoryMaskFilter, &value, UPROPS_SRC_CHAR, ec); 956 } else if (prop == UCHAR_SCRIPT_EXTENSIONS) { 957 UScriptCode script = (UScriptCode)value; 958 applyFilter(scriptExtensionsFilter, &script, UPROPS_SRC_PROPSVEC, ec); 959 } else { 960 IntPropertyContext c = {prop, value}; 961 applyFilter(intPropertyFilter, &c, uprops_getSource(prop), ec); 962 } 963 return *this; 964 } 965 966 UnicodeSet& 967 UnicodeSet::applyPropertyAlias(const UnicodeString& prop, 968 const UnicodeString& value, 969 UErrorCode& ec) { 970 if (U_FAILURE(ec) || isFrozen()) return *this; 971 972 // prop and value used to be converted to char * using the default 973 // converter instead of the invariant conversion. 974 // This should not be necessary because all Unicode property and value 975 // names use only invariant characters. 976 // If there are any variant characters, then we won't find them anyway. 977 // Checking first avoids assertion failures in the conversion. 978 if( !uprv_isInvariantUString(prop.getBuffer(), prop.length()) || 979 !uprv_isInvariantUString(value.getBuffer(), value.length()) 980 ) { 981 FAIL(ec); 982 } 983 CharString pname, vname; 984 pname.appendInvariantChars(prop, ec); 985 vname.appendInvariantChars(value, ec); 986 if (U_FAILURE(ec)) return *this; 987 988 UProperty p; 989 int32_t v; 990 UBool mustNotBeEmpty = FALSE, invert = FALSE; 991 992 if (value.length() > 0) { 993 p = u_getPropertyEnum(pname.data()); 994 if (p == UCHAR_INVALID_CODE) FAIL(ec); 995 996 // Treat gc as gcm 997 if (p == UCHAR_GENERAL_CATEGORY) { 998 p = UCHAR_GENERAL_CATEGORY_MASK; 999 } 1000 1001 if ((p >= UCHAR_BINARY_START && p < UCHAR_BINARY_LIMIT) || 1002 (p >= UCHAR_INT_START && p < UCHAR_INT_LIMIT) || 1003 (p >= UCHAR_MASK_START && p < UCHAR_MASK_LIMIT)) { 1004 v = u_getPropertyValueEnum(p, vname.data()); 1005 if (v == UCHAR_INVALID_CODE) { 1006 // Handle numeric CCC 1007 if (p == UCHAR_CANONICAL_COMBINING_CLASS || 1008 p == UCHAR_TRAIL_CANONICAL_COMBINING_CLASS || 1009 p == UCHAR_LEAD_CANONICAL_COMBINING_CLASS) { 1010 char* end; 1011 double value = uprv_strtod(vname.data(), &end); 1012 v = (int32_t) value; 1013 if (v != value || v < 0 || *end != 0) { 1014 // non-integral or negative value, or trailing junk 1015 FAIL(ec); 1016 } 1017 // If the resultant set is empty then the numeric value 1018 // was invalid. 1019 mustNotBeEmpty = TRUE; 1020 } else { 1021 FAIL(ec); 1022 } 1023 } 1024 } 1025 1026 else { 1027 1028 switch (p) { 1029 case UCHAR_NUMERIC_VALUE: 1030 { 1031 char* end; 1032 double value = uprv_strtod(vname.data(), &end); 1033 if (*end != 0) { 1034 FAIL(ec); 1035 } 1036 applyFilter(numericValueFilter, &value, UPROPS_SRC_CHAR, ec); 1037 return *this; 1038 } 1039 case UCHAR_NAME: 1040 { 1041 // Must munge name, since u_charFromName() does not do 1042 // 'loose' matching. 1043 char buf[128]; // it suffices that this be > uprv_getMaxCharNameLength 1044 if (!mungeCharName(buf, vname.data(), sizeof(buf))) FAIL(ec); 1045 UChar32 ch = u_charFromName(U_EXTENDED_CHAR_NAME, buf, &ec); 1046 if (U_SUCCESS(ec)) { 1047 clear(); 1048 add(ch); 1049 return *this; 1050 } else { 1051 FAIL(ec); 1052 } 1053 } 1054 case UCHAR_UNICODE_1_NAME: 1055 // ICU 49 deprecates the Unicode_1_Name property APIs. 1056 FAIL(ec); 1057 case UCHAR_AGE: 1058 { 1059 // Must munge name, since u_versionFromString() does not do 1060 // 'loose' matching. 1061 char buf[128]; 1062 if (!mungeCharName(buf, vname.data(), sizeof(buf))) FAIL(ec); 1063 UVersionInfo version; 1064 u_versionFromString(version, buf); 1065 applyFilter(versionFilter, &version, UPROPS_SRC_PROPSVEC, ec); 1066 return *this; 1067 } 1068 case UCHAR_SCRIPT_EXTENSIONS: 1069 v = u_getPropertyValueEnum(UCHAR_SCRIPT, vname.data()); 1070 if (v == UCHAR_INVALID_CODE) { 1071 FAIL(ec); 1072 } 1073 // fall through to calling applyIntPropertyValue() 1074 break; 1075 default: 1076 // p is a non-binary, non-enumerated property that we 1077 // don't support (yet). 1078 FAIL(ec); 1079 } 1080 } 1081 } 1082 1083 else { 1084 // value is empty. Interpret as General Category, Script, or 1085 // Binary property. 1086 p = UCHAR_GENERAL_CATEGORY_MASK; 1087 v = u_getPropertyValueEnum(p, pname.data()); 1088 if (v == UCHAR_INVALID_CODE) { 1089 p = UCHAR_SCRIPT; 1090 v = u_getPropertyValueEnum(p, pname.data()); 1091 if (v == UCHAR_INVALID_CODE) { 1092 p = u_getPropertyEnum(pname.data()); 1093 if (p >= UCHAR_BINARY_START && p < UCHAR_BINARY_LIMIT) { 1094 v = 1; 1095 } else if (0 == uprv_comparePropertyNames(ANY, pname.data())) { 1096 set(MIN_VALUE, MAX_VALUE); 1097 return *this; 1098 } else if (0 == uprv_comparePropertyNames(ASCII, pname.data())) { 1099 set(0, 0x7F); 1100 return *this; 1101 } else if (0 == uprv_comparePropertyNames(ASSIGNED, pname.data())) { 1102 // [:Assigned:]=[:^Cn:] 1103 p = UCHAR_GENERAL_CATEGORY_MASK; 1104 v = U_GC_CN_MASK; 1105 invert = TRUE; 1106 } else { 1107 FAIL(ec); 1108 } 1109 } 1110 } 1111 } 1112 1113 applyIntPropertyValue(p, v, ec); 1114 if(invert) { 1115 complement(); 1116 } 1117 1118 if (U_SUCCESS(ec) && (mustNotBeEmpty && isEmpty())) { 1119 // mustNotBeEmpty is set to true if an empty set indicates 1120 // invalid input. 1121 ec = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR; 1122 } 1123 1124 if (isBogus() && U_SUCCESS(ec)) { 1125 // We likely ran out of memory. AHHH! 1126 ec = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; 1127 } 1128 return *this; 1129 } 1130 1131 //---------------------------------------------------------------- 1132 // Property set patterns 1133 //---------------------------------------------------------------- 1134 1135 /** 1136 * Return true if the given position, in the given pattern, appears 1137 * to be the start of a property set pattern. 1138 */ 1139 UBool UnicodeSet::resemblesPropertyPattern(const UnicodeString& pattern, 1140 int32_t pos) { 1141 // Patterns are at least 5 characters long 1142 if ((pos+5) > pattern.length()) { 1143 return FALSE; 1144 } 1145 1146 // Look for an opening [:, [:^, \p, or \P 1147 return isPOSIXOpen(pattern, pos) || isPerlOpen(pattern, pos) || isNameOpen(pattern, pos); 1148 } 1149 1150 /** 1151 * Return true if the given iterator appears to point at a 1152 * property pattern. Regardless of the result, return with the 1153 * iterator unchanged. 1154 * @param chars iterator over the pattern characters. Upon return 1155 * it will be unchanged. 1156 * @param iterOpts RuleCharacterIterator options 1157 */ 1158 UBool UnicodeSet::resemblesPropertyPattern(RuleCharacterIterator& chars, 1159 int32_t iterOpts) { 1160 // NOTE: literal will always be FALSE, because we don't parse escapes. 1161 UBool result = FALSE, literal; 1162 UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR; 1163 iterOpts &= ~RuleCharacterIterator::PARSE_ESCAPES; 1164 RuleCharacterIterator::Pos pos; 1165 chars.getPos(pos); 1166 UChar32 c = chars.next(iterOpts, literal, ec); 1167 if (c == 0x5B /*'['*/ || c == 0x5C /*'\\'*/) { 1168 UChar32 d = chars.next(iterOpts & ~RuleCharacterIterator::SKIP_WHITESPACE, 1169 literal, ec); 1170 result = (c == 0x5B /*'['*/) ? (d == 0x3A /*':'*/) : 1171 (d == 0x4E /*'N'*/ || d == 0x70 /*'p'*/ || d == 0x50 /*'P'*/); 1172 } 1173 chars.setPos(pos); 1174 return result && U_SUCCESS(ec); 1175 } 1176 1177 /** 1178 * Parse the given property pattern at the given parse position. 1179 */ 1180 UnicodeSet& UnicodeSet::applyPropertyPattern(const UnicodeString& pattern, 1181 ParsePosition& ppos, 1182 UErrorCode &ec) { 1183 int32_t pos = ppos.getIndex(); 1184 1185 UBool posix = FALSE; // true for [:pat:], false for \p{pat} \P{pat} \N{pat} 1186 UBool isName = FALSE; // true for \N{pat}, o/w false 1187 UBool invert = FALSE; 1188 1189 if (U_FAILURE(ec)) return *this; 1190 1191 // Minimum length is 5 characters, e.g. \p{L} 1192 if ((pos+5) > pattern.length()) { 1193 FAIL(ec); 1194 } 1195 1196 // On entry, ppos should point to one of the following locations: 1197 // Look for an opening [:, [:^, \p, or \P 1198 if (isPOSIXOpen(pattern, pos)) { 1199 posix = TRUE; 1200 pos += 2; 1201 pos = ICU_Utility::skipWhitespace(pattern, pos); 1202 if (pos < pattern.length() && pattern.charAt(pos) == COMPLEMENT) { 1203 ++pos; 1204 invert = TRUE; 1205 } 1206 } else if (isPerlOpen(pattern, pos) || isNameOpen(pattern, pos)) { 1207 UChar c = pattern.charAt(pos+1); 1208 invert = (c == UPPER_P); 1209 isName = (c == UPPER_N); 1210 pos += 2; 1211 pos = ICU_Utility::skipWhitespace(pattern, pos); 1212 if (pos == pattern.length() || pattern.charAt(pos++) != OPEN_BRACE) { 1213 // Syntax error; "\p" or "\P" not followed by "{" 1214 FAIL(ec); 1215 } 1216 } else { 1217 // Open delimiter not seen 1218 FAIL(ec); 1219 } 1220 1221 // Look for the matching close delimiter, either :] or } 1222 int32_t close; 1223 if (posix) { 1224 close = pattern.indexOf(POSIX_CLOSE, 2, pos); 1225 } else { 1226 close = pattern.indexOf(CLOSE_BRACE, pos); 1227 } 1228 if (close < 0) { 1229 // Syntax error; close delimiter missing 1230 FAIL(ec); 1231 } 1232 1233 // Look for an '=' sign. If this is present, we will parse a 1234 // medium \p{gc=Cf} or long \p{GeneralCategory=Format} 1235 // pattern. 1236 int32_t equals = pattern.indexOf(EQUALS, pos); 1237 UnicodeString propName, valueName; 1238 if (equals >= 0 && equals < close && !isName) { 1239 // Equals seen; parse medium/long pattern 1240 pattern.extractBetween(pos, equals, propName); 1241 pattern.extractBetween(equals+1, close, valueName); 1242 } 1243 1244 else { 1245 // Handle case where no '=' is seen, and \N{} 1246 pattern.extractBetween(pos, close, propName); 1247 1248 // Handle \N{name} 1249 if (isName) { 1250 // This is a little inefficient since it means we have to 1251 // parse NAME_PROP back to UCHAR_NAME even though we already 1252 // know it's UCHAR_NAME. If we refactor the API to 1253 // support args of (UProperty, char*) then we can remove 1254 // NAME_PROP and make this a little more efficient. 1255 valueName = propName; 1256 propName = UnicodeString(NAME_PROP, NAME_PROP_LENGTH, US_INV); 1257 } 1258 } 1259 1260 applyPropertyAlias(propName, valueName, ec); 1261 1262 if (U_SUCCESS(ec)) { 1263 if (invert) { 1264 complement(); 1265 } 1266 1267 // Move to the limit position after the close delimiter if the 1268 // parse succeeded. 1269 ppos.setIndex(close + (posix ? 2 : 1)); 1270 } 1271 1272 return *this; 1273 } 1274 1275 /** 1276 * Parse a property pattern. 1277 * @param chars iterator over the pattern characters. Upon return 1278 * it will be advanced to the first character after the parsed 1279 * pattern, or the end of the iteration if all characters are 1280 * parsed. 1281 * @param rebuiltPat the pattern that was parsed, rebuilt or 1282 * copied from the input pattern, as appropriate. 1283 */ 1284 void UnicodeSet::applyPropertyPattern(RuleCharacterIterator& chars, 1285 UnicodeString& rebuiltPat, 1286 UErrorCode& ec) { 1287 if (U_FAILURE(ec)) return; 1288 UnicodeString pattern; 1289 chars.lookahead(pattern); 1290 ParsePosition pos(0); 1291 applyPropertyPattern(pattern, pos, ec); 1292 if (U_FAILURE(ec)) return; 1293 if (pos.getIndex() == 0) { 1294 // syntaxError(chars, "Invalid property pattern"); 1295 ec = U_MALFORMED_SET; 1296 return; 1297 } 1298 chars.jumpahead(pos.getIndex()); 1299 rebuiltPat.append(pattern, 0, pos.getIndex()); 1300 } 1301 1302 U_NAMESPACE_END 1303