1 // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 // Trace events are for tracking application performance and resource usage.
6 // Macros are provided to track:
7 //    Begin and end of function calls
8 //    Counters
9 //
10 // Events are issued against categories. Whereas LOG's
11 // categories are statically defined, TRACE categories are created
12 // implicitly with a string. For example:
13 //   TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT0("MY_SUBSYSTEM", "SomeImportantEvent")
14 //
15 // Events can be INSTANT, or can be pairs of BEGIN and END in the same scope:
16 //   TRACE_EVENT_BEGIN0("MY_SUBSYSTEM", "SomethingCostly")
17 //   doSomethingCostly()
18 //   TRACE_EVENT_END0("MY_SUBSYSTEM", "SomethingCostly")
19 // Note: our tools can't always determine the correct BEGIN/END pairs unless
20 // these are used in the same scope. Use ASYNC_BEGIN/ASYNC_END macros if you need them
21 // to be in separate scopes.
22 //
23 // A common use case is to trace entire function scopes. This
24 // issues a trace BEGIN and END automatically:
25 //   void doSomethingCostly() {
26 //     TRACE_EVENT0("MY_SUBSYSTEM", "doSomethingCostly");
27 //     ...
28 //   }
29 //
30 // Additional parameters can be associated with an event:
31 //   void doSomethingCostly2(int howMuch) {
32 //     TRACE_EVENT1("MY_SUBSYSTEM", "doSomethingCostly",
33 //         "howMuch", howMuch);
34 //     ...
35 //   }
36 //
37 // The trace system will automatically add to this information the
38 // current process id, thread id, and a timestamp in microseconds.
39 //
40 // To trace an asynchronous procedure such as an IPC send/receive, use ASYNC_BEGIN and
41 // ASYNC_END:
42 //   [single threaded sender code]
43 //     static int send_count = 0;
44 //     ++send_count;
45 //     TRACE_EVENT_ASYNC_BEGIN0("ipc", "message", send_count);
46 //     Send(new MyMessage(send_count));
47 //   [receive code]
48 //     void OnMyMessage(send_count) {
49 //       TRACE_EVENT_ASYNC_END0("ipc", "message", send_count);
50 //     }
51 // The third parameter is a unique ID to match ASYNC_BEGIN/ASYNC_END pairs.
52 // ASYNC_BEGIN and ASYNC_END can occur on any thread of any traced process. Pointers can
53 // be used for the ID parameter, and they will be mangled internally so that
54 // the same pointer on two different processes will not match. For example:
55 //   class MyTracedClass {
56 //    public:
57 //     MyTracedClass() {
58 //       TRACE_EVENT_ASYNC_BEGIN0("category", "MyTracedClass", this);
59 //     }
60 //     ~MyTracedClass() {
61 //       TRACE_EVENT_ASYNC_END0("category", "MyTracedClass", this);
62 //     }
63 //   }
64 //
65 // Trace event also supports counters, which is a way to track a quantity
66 // as it varies over time. Counters are created with the following macro:
67 //   TRACE_COUNTER1("MY_SUBSYSTEM", "myCounter", g_myCounterValue);
68 //
69 // Counters are process-specific. The macro itself can be issued from any
70 // thread, however.
71 //
72 // Sometimes, you want to track two counters at once. You can do this with two
73 // counter macros:
74 //   TRACE_COUNTER1("MY_SUBSYSTEM", "myCounter0", g_myCounterValue[0]);
75 //   TRACE_COUNTER1("MY_SUBSYSTEM", "myCounter1", g_myCounterValue[1]);
76 // Or you can do it with a combined macro:
77 //   TRACE_COUNTER2("MY_SUBSYSTEM", "myCounter",
78 //       "bytesPinned", g_myCounterValue[0],
79 //       "bytesAllocated", g_myCounterValue[1]);
80 // This indicates to the tracing UI that these counters should be displayed
81 // in a single graph, as a summed area chart.
82 //
83 // Since counters are in a global namespace, you may want to disembiguate with a
84 // unique ID, by using the TRACE_COUNTER_ID* variations.
85 //
86 // By default, trace collection is compiled in, but turned off at runtime.
87 // Collecting trace data is the responsibility of the embedding
88 // application. In Chrome's case, navigating to about:tracing will turn on
89 // tracing and display data collected across all active processes.
90 //
91 //
92 // Memory scoping note:
93 // Tracing copies the pointers, not the string content, of the strings passed
94 // in for category, name, and arg_names. Thus, the following code will
95 // cause problems:
96 //     char* str = strdup("impprtantName");
97 //     TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT0("SUBSYSTEM", str);  // BAD!
98 //     free(str);                   // Trace system now has dangling pointer
99 //
100 // To avoid this issue with the |name| and |arg_name| parameters, use the
101 // TRACE_EVENT_COPY_XXX overloads of the macros at additional runtime overhead.
102 // Notes: The category must always be in a long-lived char* (i.e. static const).
103 //        The |arg_values|, when used, are always deep copied with the _COPY
104 //        macros.
105 //
106 // When are string argument values copied:
107 // const char* arg_values are only referenced by default:
108 //     TRACE_EVENT1("category", "name",
109 //                  "arg1", "literal string is only referenced");
110 // Use TRACE_STR_COPY to force copying of a const char*:
111 //     TRACE_EVENT1("category", "name",
112 //                  "arg1", TRACE_STR_COPY("string will be copied"));
113 // std::string arg_values are always copied:
114 //     TRACE_EVENT1("category", "name",
115 //                  "arg1", std::string("string will be copied"));
116 //
117 //
118 // Thread Safety:
119 // A thread safe singleton and mutex are used for thread safety. Category
120 // enabled flags are used to limit the performance impact when the system
121 // is not enabled.
122 //
123 // TRACE_EVENT macros first cache a pointer to a category. The categories are
124 // statically allocated and safe at all times, even after exit. Fetching a
125 // category is protected by the TraceLog::lock_. Multiple threads initializing
126 // the static variable is safe, as they will be serialized by the lock and
127 // multiple calls will return the same pointer to the category.
128 //
129 // Then the category_enabled flag is checked. This is a unsigned char, and
130 // not intended to be multithread safe. It optimizes access to addTraceEvent
131 // which is threadsafe internally via TraceLog::lock_. The enabled flag may
132 // cause some threads to incorrectly call or skip calling addTraceEvent near
133 // the time of the system being enabled or disabled. This is acceptable as
134 // we tolerate some data loss while the system is being enabled/disabled and
135 // because addTraceEvent is threadsafe internally and checks the enabled state
136 // again under lock.
137 //
138 // Without the use of these static category pointers and enabled flags all
139 // trace points would carry a significant performance cost of aquiring a lock
140 // and resolving the category.
141 
142 #ifndef COMMON_TRACE_EVENT_H_
143 #define COMMON_TRACE_EVENT_H_
144 
145 #include <string>
146 
147 #include "common/event_tracer.h"
148 
149 // By default, const char* argument values are assumed to have long-lived scope
150 // and will not be copied. Use this macro to force a const char* to be copied.
151 #define TRACE_STR_COPY(str) WebCore::TraceEvent::TraceStringWithCopy(str)
152 
153 // Records a pair of begin and end events called "name" for the current
154 // scope, with 0, 1 or 2 associated arguments. If the category is not
155 // enabled, then this does nothing.
156 // - category and name strings must have application lifetime (statics or
157 //   literals). They may not include " chars.
158 #define TRACE_EVENT0(platform, category, name) \
159     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_SCOPED(platform, category, name)
160 #define TRACE_EVENT1(platform, category, name, arg1_name, arg1_val) \
161     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_SCOPED(platform, category, name, arg1_name, arg1_val)
162 #define TRACE_EVENT2(category, name, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name, arg2_val)                \
163     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_SCOPED(platform, category, name, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name, \
164                                     arg2_val)
165 
166 // Records a single event called "name" immediately, with 0, 1 or 2
167 // associated arguments. If the category is not enabled, then this
168 // does nothing.
169 // - category and name strings must have application lifetime (statics or
170 //   literals). They may not include " chars.
171 #define TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT0(platform, category, name)                            \
172     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_INSTANT, category, name, \
173                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE)
174 #define TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT1(platform, category, name, arg1_name, arg1_val)       \
175     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_INSTANT, category, name, \
176                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE, arg1_name, arg1_val)
177 #define TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT2(platform, category, name, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name, arg2_val) \
178     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_INSTANT, category, name,                \
179                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name, arg2_val)
180 #define TRACE_EVENT_COPY_INSTANT0(platform, category, name)                       \
181     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_INSTANT, category, name, \
182                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY)
183 #define TRACE_EVENT_COPY_INSTANT1(platform, category, name, arg1_name, arg1_val)  \
184     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_INSTANT, category, name, \
185                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY, arg1_name, arg1_val)
186 #define TRACE_EVENT_COPY_INSTANT2(platform, category, name, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name, \
187                                   arg2_val)                                                 \
188     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_INSTANT, category, name,           \
189                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name, arg2_val)
190 
191 // Records a single BEGIN event called "name" immediately, with 0, 1 or 2
192 // associated arguments. If the category is not enabled, then this
193 // does nothing.
194 // - category and name strings must have application lifetime (statics or
195 //   literals). They may not include " chars.
196 #define TRACE_EVENT_BEGIN0(platform, category, name)                            \
197     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_BEGIN, category, name, \
198                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE)
199 #define TRACE_EVENT_BEGIN1(platform, category, name, arg1_name, arg1_val)       \
200     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_BEGIN, category, name, \
201                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE, arg1_name, arg1_val)
202 #define TRACE_EVENT_BEGIN2(platform, category, name, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name, arg2_val) \
203     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_BEGIN, category, name,                \
204                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name, arg2_val)
205 #define TRACE_EVENT_COPY_BEGIN0(platform, category, name)                       \
206     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_BEGIN, category, name, \
207                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY)
208 #define TRACE_EVENT_COPY_BEGIN1(platform, category, name, arg1_name, arg1_val)  \
209     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_BEGIN, category, name, \
210                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY, arg1_name, arg1_val)
211 #define TRACE_EVENT_COPY_BEGIN2(platform, category, name, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name, \
212                                 arg2_val)                                                 \
213     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_BEGIN, category, name,           \
214                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name, arg2_val)
215 
216 // Records a single END event for "name" immediately. If the category
217 // is not enabled, then this does nothing.
218 // - category and name strings must have application lifetime (statics or
219 //   literals). They may not include " chars.
220 #define TRACE_EVENT_END0(platform, category, name) \
221     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_END, category, name, TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE)
222 #define TRACE_EVENT_END1(platform, category, name, arg1_name, arg1_val)       \
223     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_END, category, name, \
224                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE, arg1_name, arg1_val)
225 #define TRACE_EVENT_END2(platform, category, name, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name, arg2_val) \
226     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_END, category, name,                \
227                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name, arg2_val)
228 #define TRACE_EVENT_COPY_END0(platform, category, name) \
229     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_END, category, name, TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY)
230 #define TRACE_EVENT_COPY_END1(platform, category, name, arg1_name, arg1_val)  \
231     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_END, category, name, \
232                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY, arg1_name, arg1_val)
233 #define TRACE_EVENT_COPY_END2(platform, category, name, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name, arg2_val) \
234     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_END, category, name,                     \
235                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name, arg2_val)
236 
237 // Records the value of a counter called "name" immediately. Value
238 // must be representable as a 32 bit integer.
239 // - category and name strings must have application lifetime (statics or
240 //   literals). They may not include " chars.
241 #define TRACE_COUNTER1(platform, category, name, value)                           \
242     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_COUNTER, category, name, \
243                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE, "value", static_cast<int>(value))
244 #define TRACE_COPY_COUNTER1(platform, category, name, value)                      \
245     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_COUNTER, category, name, \
246                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY, "value", static_cast<int>(value))
247 
248 // Records the values of a multi-parted counter called "name" immediately.
249 // The UI will treat value1 and value2 as parts of a whole, displaying their
250 // values as a stacked-bar chart.
251 // - category and name strings must have application lifetime (statics or
252 //   literals). They may not include " chars.
253 #define TRACE_COUNTER2(platform, category, name, value1_name, value1_val, value2_name, value2_val) \
254     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_COUNTER, category, name,                  \
255                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE, value1_name, static_cast<int>(value1_val),     \
256                              value2_name, static_cast<int>(value2_val))
257 #define TRACE_COPY_COUNTER2(platform, category, name, value1_name, value1_val, value2_name,    \
258                             value2_val)                                                        \
259     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_COUNTER, category, name,              \
260                              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY, value1_name, static_cast<int>(value1_val), \
261                              value2_name, static_cast<int>(value2_val))
262 
263 // Records the value of a counter called "name" immediately. Value
264 // must be representable as a 32 bit integer.
265 // - category and name strings must have application lifetime (statics or
266 //   literals). They may not include " chars.
267 // - |id| is used to disambiguate counters with the same name. It must either
268 //   be a pointer or an integer value up to 64 bits. If it's a pointer, the bits
269 //   will be xored with a hash of the process ID so that the same pointer on
270 //   two different processes will not collide.
271 #define TRACE_COUNTER_ID1(platform, category, name, id, value)                                \
272     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_COUNTER, category, name, id, \
273                                      TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE, "value", static_cast<int>(value))
274 #define TRACE_COPY_COUNTER_ID1(platform, category, name, id, value)                           \
275     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_COUNTER, category, name, id, \
276                                      TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY, "value", static_cast<int>(value))
277 
278 // Records the values of a multi-parted counter called "name" immediately.
279 // The UI will treat value1 and value2 as parts of a whole, displaying their
280 // values as a stacked-bar chart.
281 // - category and name strings must have application lifetime (statics or
282 //   literals). They may not include " chars.
283 // - |id| is used to disambiguate counters with the same name. It must either
284 //   be a pointer or an integer value up to 64 bits. If it's a pointer, the bits
285 //   will be xored with a hash of the process ID so that the same pointer on
286 //   two different processes will not collide.
287 #define TRACE_COUNTER_ID2(platform, category, name, id, value1_name, value1_val, value2_name, \
288                           value2_val)                                                         \
289     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(                                                         \
290         platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_COUNTER, category, name, id, TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE,       \
291         value1_name, static_cast<int>(value1_val), value2_name, static_cast<int>(value2_val))
292 #define TRACE_COPY_COUNTER_ID2(platform, category, name, id, value1_name, value1_val, value2_name, \
293                                value2_val)                                                         \
294     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(                                                              \
295         platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_COUNTER, category, name, id, TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY,            \
296         value1_name, static_cast<int>(value1_val), value2_name, static_cast<int>(value2_val))
297 
298 // Records a single ASYNC_BEGIN event called "name" immediately, with 0, 1 or 2
299 // associated arguments. If the category is not enabled, then this
300 // does nothing.
301 // - category and name strings must have application lifetime (statics or
302 //   literals). They may not include " chars.
303 // - |id| is used to match the ASYNC_BEGIN event with the ASYNC_END event. ASYNC
304 //   events are considered to match if their category, name and id values all
305 //   match. |id| must either be a pointer or an integer value up to 64 bits. If
306 //   it's a pointer, the bits will be xored with a hash of the process ID so
307 //   that the same pointer on two different processes will not collide.
308 // An asynchronous operation can consist of multiple phases. The first phase is
309 // defined by the ASYNC_BEGIN calls. Additional phases can be defined using the
310 // ASYNC_STEP_BEGIN macros. When the operation completes, call ASYNC_END.
311 // An async operation can span threads and processes, but all events in that
312 // operation must use the same |name| and |id|. Each event can have its own
313 // args.
314 #define TRACE_EVENT_ASYNC_BEGIN0(platform, category, name, id)                                    \
315     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_ASYNC_BEGIN, category, name, id, \
316                                      TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE)
317 #define TRACE_EVENT_ASYNC_BEGIN1(platform, category, name, id, arg1_name, arg1_val)               \
318     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_ASYNC_BEGIN, category, name, id, \
319                                      TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE, arg1_name, arg1_val)
320 #define TRACE_EVENT_ASYNC_BEGIN2(platform, category, name, id, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name,    \
321                                  arg2_val)                                                        \
322     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_ASYNC_BEGIN, category, name, id, \
323                                      TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name,       \
324                                      arg2_val)
325 #define TRACE_EVENT_COPY_ASYNC_BEGIN0(platform, category, name, id)                               \
326     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_ASYNC_BEGIN, category, name, id, \
327                                      TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY)
328 #define TRACE_EVENT_COPY_ASYNC_BEGIN1(platform, category, name, id, arg1_name, arg1_val)          \
329     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_ASYNC_BEGIN, category, name, id, \
330                                      TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY, arg1_name, arg1_val)
331 #define TRACE_EVENT_COPY_ASYNC_BEGIN2(platform, category, name, id, arg1_name, arg1_val,          \
332                                       arg2_name, arg2_val)                                        \
333     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_ASYNC_BEGIN, category, name, id, \
334                                      TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name,       \
335                                      arg2_val)
336 
337 // Records a single ASYNC_STEP event for |step| immediately. If the category
338 // is not enabled, then this does nothing. The |name| and |id| must match the
339 // ASYNC_BEGIN event above. The |step| param identifies this step within the
340 // async event. This should be called at the beginning of the next phase of an
341 // asynchronous operation.
342 #define TRACE_EVENT_ASYNC_STEP0(platform, category, name, id, step)                              \
343     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_ASYNC_STEP, category, name, id, \
344                                      TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE, "step", step)
345 #define TRACE_EVENT_ASYNC_STEP1(platform, category, name, id, step, arg1_name, arg1_val)         \
346     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_ASYNC_STEP, category, name, id, \
347                                      TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE, "step", step, arg1_name, arg1_val)
348 #define TRACE_EVENT_COPY_ASYNC_STEP0(platform, category, name, id, step)                         \
349     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_ASYNC_STEP, category, name, id, \
350                                      TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY, "step", step)
351 #define TRACE_EVENT_COPY_ASYNC_STEP1(platform, category, name, id, step, arg1_name, arg1_val)    \
352     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_ASYNC_STEP, category, name, id, \
353                                      TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY, "step", step, arg1_name, arg1_val)
354 
355 // Records a single ASYNC_END event for "name" immediately. If the category
356 // is not enabled, then this does nothing.
357 #define TRACE_EVENT_ASYNC_END0(platform, category, name, id)                                    \
358     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_ASYNC_END, category, name, id, \
359                                      TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE)
360 #define TRACE_EVENT_ASYNC_END1(platform, category, name, id, arg1_name, arg1_val)               \
361     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_ASYNC_END, category, name, id, \
362                                      TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE, arg1_name, arg1_val)
363 #define TRACE_EVENT_ASYNC_END2(platform, category, name, id, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name,    \
364                                arg2_val)                                                        \
365     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_ASYNC_END, category, name, id, \
366                                      TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name,     \
367                                      arg2_val)
368 #define TRACE_EVENT_COPY_ASYNC_END0(platform, category, name, id)                               \
369     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_ASYNC_END, category, name, id, \
370                                      TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY)
371 #define TRACE_EVENT_COPY_ASYNC_END1(platform, category, name, id, arg1_name, arg1_val)          \
372     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_ASYNC_END, category, name, id, \
373                                      TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY, arg1_name, arg1_val)
374 #define TRACE_EVENT_COPY_ASYNC_END2(platform, category, name, id, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name, \
375                                     arg2_val)                                                     \
376     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_ASYNC_END, category, name, id,   \
377                                      TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY, arg1_name, arg1_val, arg2_name,       \
378                                      arg2_val)
379 
380 // Creates a scope of a sampling state with the given category and name (both must
381 // be constant strings). These states are intended for a sampling profiler.
382 // Implementation note: we store category and name together because we don't
383 // want the inconsistency/expense of storing two pointers.
384 // |thread_bucket| is [0..2] and is used to statically isolate samples in one
385 // thread from others.
386 //
387 // {  // The sampling state is set within this scope.
388 //    TRACE_EVENT_SAMPLING_STATE_SCOPE_FOR_BUCKET(0, "category", "name");
389 //    ...;
390 // }
391 #define TRACE_EVENT_SCOPED_SAMPLING_STATE_FOR_BUCKET(bucket_number, category, name) \
392     TraceEvent::SamplingStateScope<bucket_number> traceEventSamplingScope(category "\0" name);
393 
394 // Returns a current sampling state of the given bucket.
395 // The format of the returned string is "category\0name".
396 #define TRACE_EVENT_GET_SAMPLING_STATE_FOR_BUCKET(bucket_number) \
397     TraceEvent::SamplingStateScope<bucket_number>::current()
398 
399 // Sets a current sampling state of the given bucket.
400 // |category| and |name| have to be constant strings.
401 #define TRACE_EVENT_SET_SAMPLING_STATE_FOR_BUCKET(bucket_number, category, name) \
402     TraceEvent::SamplingStateScope<bucket_number>::set(category "\0" name)
403 
404 // Sets a current sampling state of the given bucket.
405 // |categoryAndName| doesn't need to be a constant string.
406 // The format of the string is "category\0name".
407 #define TRACE_EVENT_SET_NONCONST_SAMPLING_STATE_FOR_BUCKET(bucket_number, categoryAndName) \
408     TraceEvent::SamplingStateScope<bucket_number>::set(categoryAndName)
409 
410 // Syntactic sugars for the sampling tracing in the main thread.
411 #define TRACE_EVENT_SCOPED_SAMPLING_STATE(category, name) \
412     TRACE_EVENT_SCOPED_SAMPLING_STATE_FOR_BUCKET(0, category, name)
413 #define TRACE_EVENT_GET_SAMPLING_STATE() TRACE_EVENT_GET_SAMPLING_STATE_FOR_BUCKET(0)
414 #define TRACE_EVENT_SET_SAMPLING_STATE(category, name) \
415     TRACE_EVENT_SET_SAMPLING_STATE_FOR_BUCKET(0, category, name)
416 #define TRACE_EVENT_SET_NONCONST_SAMPLING_STATE(categoryAndName) \
417     TRACE_EVENT_SET_NONCONST_SAMPLING_STATE_FOR_BUCKET(0, categoryAndName)
418 
419 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
420 // Implementation specific tracing API definitions.
421 
422 // Get a pointer to the enabled state of the given trace category. Only
423 // long-lived literal strings should be given as the category name. The returned
424 // pointer can be held permanently in a local static for example. If the
425 // unsigned char is non-zero, tracing is enabled. If tracing is enabled,
426 // TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT can be called. It's OK if tracing is disabled
427 // between the load of the tracing state and the call to
428 // TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT, because this flag only provides an early out
429 // for best performance when tracing is disabled.
430 // const unsigned char*
431 //     TRACE_EVENT_API_GET_CATEGORY_ENABLED(const char* category_name)
432 #define TRACE_EVENT_API_GET_CATEGORY_ENABLED angle::GetTraceCategoryEnabledFlag
433 
434 // Add a trace event to the platform tracing system.
435 // void TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT(
436 //                    char phase,
437 //                    const unsigned char* category_enabled,
438 //                    const char* name,
439 //                    unsigned long long id,
440 //                    int num_args,
441 //                    const char** arg_names,
442 //                    const unsigned char* arg_types,
443 //                    const unsigned long long* arg_values,
444 //                    unsigned char flags)
445 #define TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT angle::AddTraceEvent
446 
447 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
448 
449 // Implementation detail: trace event macros create temporary variables
450 // to keep instrumentation overhead low. These macros give each temporary
451 // variable a unique name based on the line number to prevent name collissions.
452 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID3(a, b) trace_event_unique_##a##b
453 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID2(a, b) INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID3(a, b)
454 #define INTERNALTRACEEVENTUID(name_prefix) INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID2(name_prefix, __LINE__)
455 
456 // Implementation detail: internal macro to create static category.
457 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_GET_CATEGORY_INFO(platform, category) \
458     static const unsigned char *INTERNALTRACEEVENTUID(catstatic) = \
459         TRACE_EVENT_API_GET_CATEGORY_ENABLED(platform, category);
460 
461 // Implementation detail: internal macro to create static category and add
462 // event if the category is enabled.
463 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(platform, phase, category, name, flags, ...)                      \
464     do                                                                                             \
465     {                                                                                              \
466         INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_GET_CATEGORY_INFO(platform, category);                                \
467         if (*INTERNALTRACEEVENTUID(catstatic))                                                     \
468         {                                                                                          \
469             gl::TraceEvent::addTraceEvent(platform, phase, INTERNALTRACEEVENTUID(catstatic), name, \
470                                           gl::TraceEvent::noEventId, flags, ##__VA_ARGS__);        \
471         }                                                                                          \
472     } while (0)
473 
474 // Implementation detail: internal macro to create static category and add begin
475 // event if the category is enabled. Also adds the end event when the scope
476 // ends.
477 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_SCOPED(platform, category, name, ...)                     \
478     INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_GET_CATEGORY_INFO(platform, category);                            \
479     gl::TraceEvent::TraceEndOnScopeClose INTERNALTRACEEVENTUID(profileScope);              \
480     do                                                                                     \
481     {                                                                                      \
482         if (*INTERNALTRACEEVENTUID(catstatic))                                             \
483         {                                                                                  \
484             gl::TraceEvent::addTraceEvent(                                                 \
485                 platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_BEGIN, INTERNALTRACEEVENTUID(catstatic), name, \
486                 gl::TraceEvent::noEventId, TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE, ##__VA_ARGS__);          \
487             INTERNALTRACEEVENTUID(profileScope)                                            \
488                 .initialize(platform, INTERNALTRACEEVENTUID(catstatic), name);             \
489         }                                                                                  \
490     } while (0)
491 
492 // Implementation detail: internal macro to create static category and add
493 // event if the category is enabled.
494 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(platform, phase, category, name, id, flags, ...)          \
495     do                                                                                             \
496     {                                                                                              \
497         INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_GET_CATEGORY_INFO(platform, category);                                \
498         if (*INTERNALTRACEEVENTUID(catstatic))                                                     \
499         {                                                                                          \
500             unsigned char traceEventFlags = flags | TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_HAS_ID;                       \
501             gl::TraceEvent::TraceID traceEventTraceID(id, &traceEventFlags);                       \
502             gl::TraceEvent::addTraceEvent(platform, phase, INTERNALTRACEEVENTUID(catstatic), name, \
503                                           traceEventTraceID.data(), traceEventFlags,               \
504                                           ##__VA_ARGS__);                                          \
505         }                                                                                          \
506     } while (0)
507 
508 // Notes regarding the following definitions:
509 // New values can be added and propagated to third party libraries, but existing
510 // definitions must never be changed, because third party libraries may use old
511 // definitions.
512 
513 // Phase indicates the nature of an event entry. E.g. part of a begin/end pair.
514 #define TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_BEGIN ('B')
515 #define TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_END ('E')
516 #define TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_INSTANT ('I')
517 #define TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_ASYNC_BEGIN ('S')
518 #define TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_ASYNC_STEP ('T')
519 #define TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_ASYNC_END ('F')
520 #define TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_METADATA ('M')
521 #define TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_COUNTER ('C')
522 #define TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_SAMPLE ('P')
523 
524 // Flags for changing the behavior of TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT.
525 #define TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE (static_cast<unsigned char>(0))
526 #define TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_COPY (static_cast<unsigned char>(1 << 0))
527 #define TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_HAS_ID (static_cast<unsigned char>(1 << 1))
528 #define TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_MANGLE_ID (static_cast<unsigned char>(1 << 2))
529 
530 // Type values for identifying types in the TraceValue union.
531 #define TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_BOOL (static_cast<unsigned char>(1))
532 #define TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_UINT (static_cast<unsigned char>(2))
533 #define TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_INT (static_cast<unsigned char>(3))
534 #define TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_DOUBLE (static_cast<unsigned char>(4))
535 #define TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_POINTER (static_cast<unsigned char>(5))
536 #define TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_STRING (static_cast<unsigned char>(6))
537 #define TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_COPY_STRING (static_cast<unsigned char>(7))
538 
539 namespace gl
540 {
541 
542 namespace TraceEvent
543 {
544 
545 // Specify these values when the corresponding argument of addTraceEvent is not
546 // used.
547 const int zeroNumArgs              = 0;
548 const unsigned long long noEventId = 0;
549 
550 // TraceID encapsulates an ID that can either be an integer or pointer. Pointers
551 // are mangled with the Process ID so that they are unlikely to collide when the
552 // same pointer is used on different processes.
553 class TraceID
554 {
555   public:
TraceID(const void * id,unsigned char * flags)556     explicit TraceID(const void *id, unsigned char *flags)
557         : m_data(static_cast<unsigned long long>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(id)))
558     {
559         *flags |= TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_MANGLE_ID;
560     }
TraceID(unsigned long long id,unsigned char * flags)561     explicit TraceID(unsigned long long id, unsigned char *flags) : m_data(id) { (void)flags; }
TraceID(unsigned long id,unsigned char * flags)562     explicit TraceID(unsigned long id, unsigned char *flags) : m_data(id) { (void)flags; }
TraceID(unsigned int id,unsigned char * flags)563     explicit TraceID(unsigned int id, unsigned char *flags) : m_data(id) { (void)flags; }
TraceID(unsigned short id,unsigned char * flags)564     explicit TraceID(unsigned short id, unsigned char *flags) : m_data(id) { (void)flags; }
TraceID(unsigned char id,unsigned char * flags)565     explicit TraceID(unsigned char id, unsigned char *flags) : m_data(id) { (void)flags; }
TraceID(long long id,unsigned char * flags)566     explicit TraceID(long long id, unsigned char *flags)
567         : m_data(static_cast<unsigned long long>(id))
568     {
569         (void)flags;
570     }
TraceID(long id,unsigned char * flags)571     explicit TraceID(long id, unsigned char *flags) : m_data(static_cast<unsigned long long>(id))
572     {
573         (void)flags;
574     }
TraceID(int id,unsigned char * flags)575     explicit TraceID(int id, unsigned char *flags) : m_data(static_cast<unsigned long long>(id))
576     {
577         (void)flags;
578     }
TraceID(short id,unsigned char * flags)579     explicit TraceID(short id, unsigned char *flags) : m_data(static_cast<unsigned long long>(id))
580     {
581         (void)flags;
582     }
TraceID(signed char id,unsigned char * flags)583     explicit TraceID(signed char id, unsigned char *flags)
584         : m_data(static_cast<unsigned long long>(id))
585     {
586         (void)flags;
587     }
588 
data()589     unsigned long long data() const { return m_data; }
590 
591   private:
592     unsigned long long m_data;
593 };
594 
595 // Simple union to store various types as unsigned long long.
596 union TraceValueUnion
597 {
598     bool m_bool;
599     unsigned long long m_uint;
600     long long m_int;
601     double m_double;
602     const void *m_pointer;
603     const char *m_string;
604 };
605 
606 // Simple container for const char* that should be copied instead of retained.
607 class TraceStringWithCopy
608 {
609   public:
TraceStringWithCopy(const char * str)610     explicit TraceStringWithCopy(const char *str) : m_str(str) {}
611     operator const char *() const { return m_str; }
612 
613   private:
614     const char *m_str;
615 };
616 
617 // Define setTraceValue for each allowed type. It stores the type and
618 // value in the return arguments. This allows this API to avoid declaring any
619 // structures so that it is portable to third_party libraries.
620 #define INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE(actual_type, union_member, value_type_id) \
621     static inline void setTraceValue(actual_type arg, unsigned char *type,         \
622                                      unsigned long long *value)                    \
623     {                                                                              \
624         TraceValueUnion typeValue;                                                 \
625         typeValue.union_member = arg;                                              \
626         *type                  = value_type_id;                                    \
627         *value                 = typeValue.m_uint;                                 \
628     }
629 // Simpler form for int types that can be safely casted.
630 #define INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(actual_type, value_type_id)   \
631     static inline void setTraceValue(actual_type arg, unsigned char *type, \
632                                      unsigned long long *value)            \
633     {                                                                      \
634         *type  = value_type_id;                                            \
635         *value = static_cast<unsigned long long>(arg);                     \
636     }
637 
INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(unsigned long long,TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_UINT)638 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(unsigned long long, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_UINT)
639 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(unsigned int, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_UINT)
640 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(unsigned short, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_UINT)
641 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(unsigned char, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_UINT)
642 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(long long, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_INT)
643 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(int, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_INT)
644 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(short, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_INT)
645 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT(signed char, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_INT)
646 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE(bool, m_bool, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_BOOL)
647 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE(double, m_double, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_DOUBLE)
648 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE(const void *, m_pointer, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_POINTER)
649 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE(const char *, m_string, TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_STRING)
650 INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE(const TraceStringWithCopy &,
651                                  m_string,
652                                  TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_COPY_STRING)
653 
654 #undef INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE
655 #undef INTERNAL_DECLARE_SET_TRACE_VALUE_INT
656 
657 static inline void setTraceValue(const std::string &arg,
658                                  unsigned char *type,
659                                  unsigned long long *value)
660 {
661     TraceValueUnion typeValue;
662     typeValue.m_string = arg.data();
663     *type              = TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_COPY_STRING;
664     *value             = typeValue.m_uint;
665 }
666 
667 // These addTraceEvent template functions are defined here instead of in the
668 // macro, because the arg values could be temporary string objects. In order to
669 // store pointers to the internal c_str and pass through to the tracing API, the
670 // arg values must live throughout these procedures.
671 
addTraceEvent(angle::PlatformMethods * platform,char phase,const unsigned char * categoryEnabled,const char * name,unsigned long long id,unsigned char flags)672 static inline angle::TraceEventHandle addTraceEvent(angle::PlatformMethods *platform,
673                                                     char phase,
674                                                     const unsigned char *categoryEnabled,
675                                                     const char *name,
676                                                     unsigned long long id,
677                                                     unsigned char flags)
678 {
679     return TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT(platform, phase, categoryEnabled, name, id, zeroNumArgs,
680                                            0, 0, 0, flags);
681 }
682 
683 template <class ARG1_TYPE>
addTraceEvent(angle::PlatformMethods * platform,char phase,const unsigned char * categoryEnabled,const char * name,unsigned long long id,unsigned char flags,const char * arg1Name,const ARG1_TYPE & arg1Val)684 static inline angle::TraceEventHandle addTraceEvent(angle::PlatformMethods *platform,
685                                                     char phase,
686                                                     const unsigned char *categoryEnabled,
687                                                     const char *name,
688                                                     unsigned long long id,
689                                                     unsigned char flags,
690                                                     const char *arg1Name,
691                                                     const ARG1_TYPE &arg1Val)
692 {
693     const int numArgs = 1;
694     unsigned char argTypes[1];
695     unsigned long long argValues[1];
696     setTraceValue(arg1Val, &argTypes[0], &argValues[0]);
697     return TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT(platform, phase, categoryEnabled, name, id, numArgs,
698                                            &arg1Name, argTypes, argValues, flags);
699 }
700 
701 template <class ARG1_TYPE, class ARG2_TYPE>
addTraceEvent(angle::PlatformMethods * platform,char phase,const unsigned char * categoryEnabled,const char * name,unsigned long long id,unsigned char flags,const char * arg1Name,const ARG1_TYPE & arg1Val,const char * arg2Name,const ARG2_TYPE & arg2Val)702 static inline angle::TraceEventHandle addTraceEvent(angle::PlatformMethods *platform,
703                                                     char phase,
704                                                     const unsigned char *categoryEnabled,
705                                                     const char *name,
706                                                     unsigned long long id,
707                                                     unsigned char flags,
708                                                     const char *arg1Name,
709                                                     const ARG1_TYPE &arg1Val,
710                                                     const char *arg2Name,
711                                                     const ARG2_TYPE &arg2Val)
712 {
713     const int numArgs       = 2;
714     const char *argNames[2] = {arg1Name, arg2Name};
715     unsigned char argTypes[2];
716     unsigned long long argValues[2];
717     setTraceValue(arg1Val, &argTypes[0], &argValues[0]);
718     setTraceValue(arg2Val, &argTypes[1], &argValues[1]);
719     return TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT(platform, phase, categoryEnabled, name, id, numArgs,
720                                            argNames, argTypes, argValues, flags);
721 }
722 
723 // Used by TRACE_EVENTx macro. Do not use directly.
724 class TraceEndOnScopeClose
725 {
726   public:
727     // Note: members of m_data intentionally left uninitialized. See initialize.
TraceEndOnScopeClose()728     TraceEndOnScopeClose() : m_pdata(0) {}
~TraceEndOnScopeClose()729     ~TraceEndOnScopeClose()
730     {
731         if (m_pdata)
732             addEventIfEnabled();
733     }
734 
initialize(angle::PlatformMethods * platform,const unsigned char * categoryEnabled,const char * name)735     void initialize(angle::PlatformMethods *platform,
736                     const unsigned char *categoryEnabled,
737                     const char *name)
738     {
739         m_data.platform        = platform;
740         m_data.categoryEnabled = categoryEnabled;
741         m_data.name            = name;
742         m_pdata                = &m_data;
743     }
744 
745   private:
746     // Add the end event if the category is still enabled.
addEventIfEnabled()747     void addEventIfEnabled()
748     {
749         // Only called when m_pdata is non-null.
750         if (*m_pdata->categoryEnabled)
751         {
752             TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT(m_pdata->platform, TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_END,
753                                             m_pdata->categoryEnabled, m_pdata->name, noEventId,
754                                             zeroNumArgs, 0, 0, 0, TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE);
755         }
756     }
757 
758     // This Data struct workaround is to avoid initializing all the members
759     // in Data during construction of this object, since this object is always
760     // constructed, even when tracing is disabled. If the members of Data were
761     // members of this class instead, compiler warnings occur about potential
762     // uninitialized accesses.
763     struct Data
764     {
765         angle::PlatformMethods *platform;
766         const unsigned char *categoryEnabled;
767         const char *name;
768     };
769     Data *m_pdata;
770     Data m_data;
771 };
772 
773 }  // namespace TraceEvent
774 
775 }  // namespace gl
776 
777 #endif
778