1 /*
2 * ModSecurity for Apache 2.x, http://www.modsecurity.org/
3 * Copyright (c) 2004-2013 Trustwave Holdings, Inc. (http://www.trustwave.com/)
4 *
5 * You may not use this file except in compliance with
6 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * If any of the files related to licensing are missing or if you have any
11 * other questions related to licensing please contact Trustwave Holdings, Inc.
12 * directly using the email address security@modsecurity.org.
13 */
14 
15 /* This is just an example on how to make an extension to allow custom
16  * request body parsing.  This just describes how to do this externally
17  * and you should look more at on e of the internal parsers to see
18  * the full potential.
19  *
20  * This module defines "EXAMPLE" and can be enabled with a rule like this:
21  *
22  *   SecAction "phase:1,pass,nolog,ctl:requestBodyProcessor=EXAMPLE"
23  *
24  * See these for real parsers:
25  *   msc_reqbody.c
26  *   msc_multipart.c
27  *   msc_xml.c
28  */
29 
30 #include "httpd.h"
31 #include "http_core.h"
32 #include "http_config.h"
33 #include "http_log.h"
34 #include "http_protocol.h"
35 #include "ap_config.h"
36 #include "apr_optional.h"
37 
38 #include "modsecurity.h"
39 
40 typedef struct example_ctx {
41     unsigned long    length;
42 } example_ctx;
43 
44 /**
45  * This function will be invoked to initialize the processor.  This is
46  * probably only needed for streaming parsers that must create a context.
47  */
example_init(modsec_rec * msr,char ** error_msg)48 static int example_init(modsec_rec *msr, char **error_msg)
49 {
50     if (error_msg == NULL) return -1;
51     *error_msg = NULL;
52 
53     ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO | APLOG_NOERRNO, 0, NULL,
54         "mod_reqbody_example: init()");
55 
56     msr->reqbody_processor_ctx = apr_pcalloc(msr->mp, sizeof(example_ctx));
57     if (msr->reqbody_processor_ctx == NULL) {
58         /* Set error message and return -1 if unsuccessful */
59         *error_msg = apr_pstrdup(msr->mp, "failed to create example requbody processor context");
60         return -1;
61     }
62 
63     /* Return 1 on success */
64     return 1;
65 }
66 
67 /**
68  * This function will be invoked whenever the ModSecurity has data to
69  * be processed.  You probably at least need to increment the no_files
70  * length, but otherwise this is only useful for a streaming parser.
71  */
example_process(modsec_rec * msr,const char * buf,unsigned int size,char ** error_msg)72 static int example_process(modsec_rec *msr,
73                            const char *buf, unsigned int size, char **error_msg)
74 {
75     example_ctx *ctx = (example_ctx *)msr->reqbody_processor_ctx;
76 
77     if (error_msg == NULL) return -1;
78     *error_msg = NULL;
79 
80     ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO | APLOG_NOERRNO, 0, NULL,
81         "mod_reqbody_example: process()");
82 
83     /* Need to increment the no_files length if this is not an uploaded file.
84      * Failing to do this will mess up some other limit checks.
85      */
86     msr->msc_reqbody_no_files_length += size;
87 
88     /* Check for an existing context and do something interesting
89      * with the chunk of data we have been given.
90      */
91     if (ctx != NULL) {
92         ctx->length += size;
93     }
94 
95     /* Return 1 on success */
96     return 1;
97 }
98 
99 /**
100  * This function is called to signal the parser that the request body is
101  * complete. Here you should do any final parsing.  For non-streaming parsers
102  * you can parse the data in msr->msc_reqbody_buffer of length
103  * msr->msc_reqbody_length.  See modsecurity_request_body_end_urlencoded() in
104  * msc_reqbody.c for an example of this.
105  */
example_complete(modsec_rec * msr,char ** error_msg)106 static int example_complete(modsec_rec *msr, char **error_msg)
107 {
108     example_ctx *ctx = (example_ctx *)msr->reqbody_processor_ctx;
109 
110     if (error_msg == NULL) return -1;
111     *error_msg = NULL;
112 
113     ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO | APLOG_NOERRNO, 0, NULL,
114         "mod_reqbody_example: complete()");
115 
116     ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO | APLOG_NOERRNO, 0, NULL,
117         "mod_reqbody_example: request body length=%lu", ctx->length);
118 
119     /* Return 1 on success */
120     return 1;
121 }
122 
hook_pre_config(apr_pool_t * mp,apr_pool_t * mp_log,apr_pool_t * mp_temp)123 static int hook_pre_config(apr_pool_t *mp, apr_pool_t *mp_log, apr_pool_t *mp_temp) {
124 
125     void (*fn)(const char *name,
126                void *fn_init, void *fn_process, void *fn_complete);
127 
128     /* Look for the registration function exported by ModSecurity. */
129     fn = APR_RETRIEVE_OPTIONAL_FN(modsec_register_reqbody_processor);
130     if (fn) {
131         /* Use it to register our new request body parser functions under
132          * the name "EXAMPLE".
133          */
134         fn("EXAMPLE",
135            (void *)example_init,
136            (void *)example_process,
137            (void *)example_complete);
138     }
139     else {
140         ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR | APLOG_NOERRNO, 0, NULL,
141             "mod_reqbody_example: Unable to find modsec_register_reqbody_processor.");
142     }
143 
144     return OK;
145 }
146 
147 /* This is a function to register another function to be called during
148  * the Apache configuration process.
149  */
register_hooks(apr_pool_t * p)150 static void register_hooks(apr_pool_t *p) {
151     ap_hook_pre_config(hook_pre_config, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_LAST);
152 }
153 
154 /* Dispatch list for API hooks */
155 module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA reqbody_example_module = {
156     STANDARD20_MODULE_STUFF,
157     NULL,                  /* create per-dir    config structures */
158     NULL,                  /* merge  per-dir    config structures */
159     NULL,                  /* create per-server config structures */
160     NULL,                  /* merge  per-server config structures */
161     NULL,                  /* table of config file commands       */
162     register_hooks         /* register hooks                      */
163 };
164 
165