1 // Copyright (c) 2015-2020 The Khronos Group Inc.
2 // Modifications Copyright (C) 2020 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights
3 // reserved.
4 //
5 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
8 //
9 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10 //
11 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15 // limitations under the License.
16 
17 #ifndef INCLUDE_SPIRV_TOOLS_LIBSPIRV_H_
18 #define INCLUDE_SPIRV_TOOLS_LIBSPIRV_H_
19 
20 #ifdef __cplusplus
21 extern "C" {
22 #else
23 #include <stdbool.h>
24 #endif
25 
26 #include <stddef.h>
27 #include <stdint.h>
28 
29 #if defined(SPIRV_TOOLS_SHAREDLIB)
30 #if defined(_WIN32)
31 #if defined(SPIRV_TOOLS_IMPLEMENTATION)
32 #define SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
33 #else
34 #define SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT __declspec(dllimport)
35 #endif
36 #else
37 #if defined(SPIRV_TOOLS_IMPLEMENTATION)
38 #define SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT __attribute__((visibility("default")))
39 #else
40 #define SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT
41 #endif
42 #endif
43 #else
44 #define SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT
45 #endif
46 
47 // Helpers
48 
49 #define SPV_BIT(shift) (1 << (shift))
50 
51 #define SPV_FORCE_16_BIT_ENUM(name) _##name = 0x7fff
52 #define SPV_FORCE_32_BIT_ENUM(name) _##name = 0x7fffffff
53 
54 // Enumerations
55 
56 typedef enum spv_result_t {
57   SPV_SUCCESS = 0,
58   SPV_UNSUPPORTED = 1,
59   SPV_END_OF_STREAM = 2,
60   SPV_WARNING = 3,
61   SPV_FAILED_MATCH = 4,
62   SPV_REQUESTED_TERMINATION = 5,  // Success, but signals early termination.
63   SPV_ERROR_INTERNAL = -1,
64   SPV_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY = -2,
65   SPV_ERROR_INVALID_POINTER = -3,
66   SPV_ERROR_INVALID_BINARY = -4,
67   SPV_ERROR_INVALID_TEXT = -5,
68   SPV_ERROR_INVALID_TABLE = -6,
69   SPV_ERROR_INVALID_VALUE = -7,
70   SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DIAGNOSTIC = -8,
71   SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LOOKUP = -9,
72   SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID = -10,
73   SPV_ERROR_INVALID_CFG = -11,
74   SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LAYOUT = -12,
75   SPV_ERROR_INVALID_CAPABILITY = -13,
76   SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA = -14,  // Indicates data rules validation failure.
77   SPV_ERROR_MISSING_EXTENSION = -15,
78   SPV_ERROR_WRONG_VERSION = -16,  // Indicates wrong SPIR-V version
79   SPV_FORCE_32_BIT_ENUM(spv_result_t)
80 } spv_result_t;
81 
82 // Severity levels of messages communicated to the consumer.
83 typedef enum spv_message_level_t {
84   SPV_MSG_FATAL,           // Unrecoverable error due to environment.
85                            // Will exit the program immediately. E.g.,
86                            // out of memory.
87   SPV_MSG_INTERNAL_ERROR,  // Unrecoverable error due to SPIRV-Tools
88                            // internals.
89                            // Will exit the program immediately. E.g.,
90                            // unimplemented feature.
91   SPV_MSG_ERROR,           // Normal error due to user input.
92   SPV_MSG_WARNING,         // Warning information.
93   SPV_MSG_INFO,            // General information.
94   SPV_MSG_DEBUG,           // Debug information.
95 } spv_message_level_t;
96 
97 typedef enum spv_endianness_t {
98   SPV_ENDIANNESS_LITTLE,
99   SPV_ENDIANNESS_BIG,
100   SPV_FORCE_32_BIT_ENUM(spv_endianness_t)
101 } spv_endianness_t;
102 
103 // The kinds of operands that an instruction may have.
104 //
105 // Some operand types are "concrete".  The binary parser uses a concrete
106 // operand type to describe an operand of a parsed instruction.
107 //
108 // The assembler uses all operand types.  In addition to determining what
109 // kind of value an operand may be, non-concrete operand types capture the
110 // fact that an operand might be optional (may be absent, or present exactly
111 // once), or might occur zero or more times.
112 //
113 // Sometimes we also need to be able to express the fact that an operand
114 // is a member of an optional tuple of values.  In that case the first member
115 // would be optional, and the subsequent members would be required.
116 typedef enum spv_operand_type_t {
117   // A sentinel value.
118   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_NONE = 0,
119 
120   // Set 1:  Operands that are IDs.
121   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID,
122   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_TYPE_ID,
123   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_RESULT_ID,
124   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_MEMORY_SEMANTICS_ID,  // SPIR-V Sec 3.25
125   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_SCOPE_ID,             // SPIR-V Sec 3.27
126 
127   // Set 2:  Operands that are literal numbers.
128   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_INTEGER,  // Always unsigned 32-bits.
129   // The Instruction argument to OpExtInst. It's an unsigned 32-bit literal
130   // number indicating which instruction to use from an extended instruction
131   // set.
132   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_EXTENSION_INSTRUCTION_NUMBER,
133   // The Opcode argument to OpSpecConstantOp. It determines the operation
134   // to be performed on constant operands to compute a specialization constant
135   // result.
136   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_SPEC_CONSTANT_OP_NUMBER,
137   // A literal number whose format and size are determined by a previous operand
138   // in the same instruction.  It's a signed integer, an unsigned integer, or a
139   // floating point number.  It also has a specified bit width.  The width
140   // may be larger than 32, which would require such a typed literal value to
141   // occupy multiple SPIR-V words.
142   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_TYPED_LITERAL_NUMBER,
143 
144   // Set 3:  The literal string operand type.
145   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_STRING,
146 
147   // Set 4:  Operands that are a single word enumerated value.
148   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_SOURCE_LANGUAGE,               // SPIR-V Sec 3.2
149   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_EXECUTION_MODEL,               // SPIR-V Sec 3.3
150   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ADDRESSING_MODEL,              // SPIR-V Sec 3.4
151   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_MEMORY_MODEL,                  // SPIR-V Sec 3.5
152   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_EXECUTION_MODE,                // SPIR-V Sec 3.6
153   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_STORAGE_CLASS,                 // SPIR-V Sec 3.7
154   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_DIMENSIONALITY,                // SPIR-V Sec 3.8
155   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE,       // SPIR-V Sec 3.9
156   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE,           // SPIR-V Sec 3.10
157   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_SAMPLER_IMAGE_FORMAT,          // SPIR-V Sec 3.11
158   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_IMAGE_CHANNEL_ORDER,           // SPIR-V Sec 3.12
159   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_IMAGE_CHANNEL_DATA_TYPE,       // SPIR-V Sec 3.13
160   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_FP_ROUNDING_MODE,              // SPIR-V Sec 3.16
161   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LINKAGE_TYPE,                  // SPIR-V Sec 3.17
162   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ACCESS_QUALIFIER,              // SPIR-V Sec 3.18
163   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_FUNCTION_PARAMETER_ATTRIBUTE,  // SPIR-V Sec 3.19
164   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_DECORATION,                    // SPIR-V Sec 3.20
165   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_BUILT_IN,                      // SPIR-V Sec 3.21
166   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_GROUP_OPERATION,               // SPIR-V Sec 3.28
167   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_KERNEL_ENQ_FLAGS,              // SPIR-V Sec 3.29
168   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_KERNEL_PROFILING_INFO,         // SPIR-V Sec 3.30
169   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_CAPABILITY,                    // SPIR-V Sec 3.31
170   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_RAY_FLAGS,                     // SPIR-V Sec 3.RF
171   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_RAY_QUERY_INTERSECTION,        // SPIR-V Sec 3.RQIntersection
172   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_RAY_QUERY_COMMITTED_INTERSECTION_TYPE,  // SPIR-V Sec
173                                                            // 3.RQCommitted
174   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_RAY_QUERY_CANDIDATE_INTERSECTION_TYPE,  // SPIR-V Sec
175                                                            // 3.RQCandidate
176 
177   // Set 5:  Operands that are a single word bitmask.
178   // Sometimes a set bit indicates the instruction requires still more operands.
179   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_IMAGE,              // SPIR-V Sec 3.14
180   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_FP_FAST_MATH_MODE,  // SPIR-V Sec 3.15
181   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_SELECTION_CONTROL,  // SPIR-V Sec 3.22
182   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LOOP_CONTROL,       // SPIR-V Sec 3.23
183   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_FUNCTION_CONTROL,   // SPIR-V Sec 3.24
184   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_MEMORY_ACCESS,      // SPIR-V Sec 3.26
185 
186 // The remaining operand types are only used internally by the assembler.
187 // There are two categories:
188 //    Optional : expands to 0 or 1 operand, like ? in regular expressions.
189 //    Variable : expands to 0, 1 or many operands or pairs of operands.
190 //               This is similar to * in regular expressions.
191 
192 // Macros for defining bounds on optional and variable operand types.
193 // Any variable operand type is also optional.
194 #define FIRST_OPTIONAL(ENUM) ENUM, SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_FIRST_OPTIONAL_TYPE = ENUM
195 #define FIRST_VARIABLE(ENUM) ENUM, SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_FIRST_VARIABLE_TYPE = ENUM
196 #define LAST_VARIABLE(ENUM)                         \
197   ENUM, SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LAST_VARIABLE_TYPE = ENUM, \
198         SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LAST_OPTIONAL_TYPE = ENUM
199 
200   // An optional operand represents zero or one logical operands.
201   // In an instruction definition, this may only appear at the end of the
202   // operand types.
203   FIRST_OPTIONAL(SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_ID),
204   // An optional image operand type.
205   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_IMAGE,
206   // An optional memory access type.
207   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_MEMORY_ACCESS,
208   // An optional literal integer.
209   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_LITERAL_INTEGER,
210   // An optional literal number, which may be either integer or floating point.
211   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_LITERAL_NUMBER,
212   // Like SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_TYPED_LITERAL_NUMBER, but optional, and integral.
213   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_TYPED_LITERAL_INTEGER,
214   // An optional literal string.
215   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_LITERAL_STRING,
216   // An optional access qualifier
217   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_ACCESS_QUALIFIER,
218   // An optional context-independent value, or CIV.  CIVs are tokens that we can
219   // assemble regardless of where they occur -- literals, IDs, immediate
220   // integers, etc.
221   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_CIV,
222 
223   // A variable operand represents zero or more logical operands.
224   // In an instruction definition, this may only appear at the end of the
225   // operand types.
226   FIRST_VARIABLE(SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_VARIABLE_ID),
227   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_VARIABLE_LITERAL_INTEGER,
228   // A sequence of zero or more pairs of (typed literal integer, Id).
229   // Expands to zero or more:
230   //  (SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_TYPED_LITERAL_INTEGER, SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID)
231   // where the literal number must always be an integer of some sort.
232   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_VARIABLE_LITERAL_INTEGER_ID,
233   // A sequence of zero or more pairs of (Id, Literal integer)
234   LAST_VARIABLE(SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_VARIABLE_ID_LITERAL_INTEGER),
235 
236   // The following are concrete enum types from the DebugInfo extended
237   // instruction set.
238   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_DEBUG_INFO_FLAGS,  // DebugInfo Sec 3.2.  A mask.
239   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_DEBUG_BASE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCODING,  // DebugInfo Sec 3.3
240   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_DEBUG_COMPOSITE_TYPE,                // DebugInfo Sec 3.4
241   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_DEBUG_TYPE_QUALIFIER,                // DebugInfo Sec 3.5
242   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_DEBUG_OPERATION,                     // DebugInfo Sec 3.6
243 
244   // The following are concrete enum types from the OpenCL.DebugInfo.100
245   // extended instruction set.
246   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_CLDEBUG100_DEBUG_INFO_FLAGS,  // Sec 3.2. A Mask
247   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_CLDEBUG100_DEBUG_BASE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCODING,  // Sec 3.3
248   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_CLDEBUG100_DEBUG_COMPOSITE_TYPE,                // Sec 3.4
249   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_CLDEBUG100_DEBUG_TYPE_QUALIFIER,                // Sec 3.5
250   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_CLDEBUG100_DEBUG_OPERATION,                     // Sec 3.6
251   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_CLDEBUG100_DEBUG_IMPORTED_ENTITY,               // Sec 3.7
252 
253   // This is a sentinel value, and does not represent an operand type.
254   // It should come last.
255   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_NUM_OPERAND_TYPES,
256 
257   SPV_FORCE_32_BIT_ENUM(spv_operand_type_t)
258 } spv_operand_type_t;
259 
260 typedef enum spv_ext_inst_type_t {
261   SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_NONE = 0,
262   SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_GLSL_STD_450,
263   SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_OPENCL_STD,
264   SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_SPV_AMD_SHADER_EXPLICIT_VERTEX_PARAMETER,
265   SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_SPV_AMD_SHADER_TRINARY_MINMAX,
266   SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_SPV_AMD_GCN_SHADER,
267   SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_SPV_AMD_SHADER_BALLOT,
268   SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_DEBUGINFO,
269   SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_OPENCL_DEBUGINFO_100,
270 
271   // Multiple distinct extended instruction set types could return this
272   // value, if they are prefixed with NonSemantic. and are otherwise
273   // unrecognised
274   SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_NONSEMANTIC_UNKNOWN,
275 
276   SPV_FORCE_32_BIT_ENUM(spv_ext_inst_type_t)
277 } spv_ext_inst_type_t;
278 
279 // This determines at a high level the kind of a binary-encoded literal
280 // number, but not the bit width.
281 // In principle, these could probably be folded into new entries in
282 // spv_operand_type_t.  But then we'd have some special case differences
283 // between the assembler and disassembler.
284 typedef enum spv_number_kind_t {
285   SPV_NUMBER_NONE = 0,  // The default for value initialization.
286   SPV_NUMBER_UNSIGNED_INT,
287   SPV_NUMBER_SIGNED_INT,
288   SPV_NUMBER_FLOATING,
289 } spv_number_kind_t;
290 
291 typedef enum spv_text_to_binary_options_t {
292   SPV_TEXT_TO_BINARY_OPTION_NONE = SPV_BIT(0),
293   // Numeric IDs in the binary will have the same values as in the source.
294   // Non-numeric IDs are allocated by filling in the gaps, starting with 1
295   // and going up.
296   SPV_TEXT_TO_BINARY_OPTION_PRESERVE_NUMERIC_IDS = SPV_BIT(1),
297   SPV_FORCE_32_BIT_ENUM(spv_text_to_binary_options_t)
298 } spv_text_to_binary_options_t;
299 
300 typedef enum spv_binary_to_text_options_t {
301   SPV_BINARY_TO_TEXT_OPTION_NONE = SPV_BIT(0),
302   SPV_BINARY_TO_TEXT_OPTION_PRINT = SPV_BIT(1),
303   SPV_BINARY_TO_TEXT_OPTION_COLOR = SPV_BIT(2),
304   SPV_BINARY_TO_TEXT_OPTION_INDENT = SPV_BIT(3),
305   SPV_BINARY_TO_TEXT_OPTION_SHOW_BYTE_OFFSET = SPV_BIT(4),
306   // Do not output the module header as leading comments in the assembly.
307   SPV_BINARY_TO_TEXT_OPTION_NO_HEADER = SPV_BIT(5),
308   // Use friendly names where possible.  The heuristic may expand over
309   // time, but will use common names for scalar types, and debug names from
310   // OpName instructions.
311   SPV_BINARY_TO_TEXT_OPTION_FRIENDLY_NAMES = SPV_BIT(6),
312   SPV_FORCE_32_BIT_ENUM(spv_binary_to_text_options_t)
313 } spv_binary_to_text_options_t;
314 
315 // Constants
316 
317 // The default id bound is to the minimum value for the id limit
318 // in the spir-v specification under the section "Universal Limits".
319 const uint32_t kDefaultMaxIdBound = 0x3FFFFF;
320 
321 // Structures
322 
323 // Information about an operand parsed from a binary SPIR-V module.
324 // Note that the values are not included.  You still need access to the binary
325 // to extract the values.
326 typedef struct spv_parsed_operand_t {
327   // Location of the operand, in words from the start of the instruction.
328   uint16_t offset;
329   // Number of words occupied by this operand.
330   uint16_t num_words;
331   // The "concrete" operand type.  See the definition of spv_operand_type_t
332   // for details.
333   spv_operand_type_t type;
334   // If type is a literal number type, then number_kind says whether it's
335   // a signed integer, an unsigned integer, or a floating point number.
336   spv_number_kind_t number_kind;
337   // The number of bits for a literal number type.
338   uint32_t number_bit_width;
339 } spv_parsed_operand_t;
340 
341 // An instruction parsed from a binary SPIR-V module.
342 typedef struct spv_parsed_instruction_t {
343   // An array of words for this instruction, in native endianness.
344   const uint32_t* words;
345   // The number of words in this instruction.
346   uint16_t num_words;
347   uint16_t opcode;
348   // The extended instruction type, if opcode is OpExtInst.  Otherwise
349   // this is the "none" value.
350   spv_ext_inst_type_t ext_inst_type;
351   // The type id, or 0 if this instruction doesn't have one.
352   uint32_t type_id;
353   // The result id, or 0 if this instruction doesn't have one.
354   uint32_t result_id;
355   // The array of parsed operands.
356   const spv_parsed_operand_t* operands;
357   uint16_t num_operands;
358 } spv_parsed_instruction_t;
359 
360 typedef struct spv_const_binary_t {
361   const uint32_t* code;
362   const size_t wordCount;
363 } spv_const_binary_t;
364 
365 typedef struct spv_binary_t {
366   uint32_t* code;
367   size_t wordCount;
368 } spv_binary_t;
369 
370 typedef struct spv_text_t {
371   const char* str;
372   size_t length;
373 } spv_text_t;
374 
375 typedef struct spv_position_t {
376   size_t line;
377   size_t column;
378   size_t index;
379 } spv_position_t;
380 
381 typedef struct spv_diagnostic_t {
382   spv_position_t position;
383   char* error;
384   bool isTextSource;
385 } spv_diagnostic_t;
386 
387 // Opaque struct containing the context used to operate on a SPIR-V module.
388 // Its object is used by various translation API functions.
389 typedef struct spv_context_t spv_context_t;
390 
391 typedef struct spv_validator_options_t spv_validator_options_t;
392 
393 typedef struct spv_optimizer_options_t spv_optimizer_options_t;
394 
395 typedef struct spv_reducer_options_t spv_reducer_options_t;
396 
397 typedef struct spv_fuzzer_options_t spv_fuzzer_options_t;
398 
399 // Type Definitions
400 
401 typedef spv_const_binary_t* spv_const_binary;
402 typedef spv_binary_t* spv_binary;
403 typedef spv_text_t* spv_text;
404 typedef spv_position_t* spv_position;
405 typedef spv_diagnostic_t* spv_diagnostic;
406 typedef const spv_context_t* spv_const_context;
407 typedef spv_context_t* spv_context;
408 typedef spv_validator_options_t* spv_validator_options;
409 typedef const spv_validator_options_t* spv_const_validator_options;
410 typedef spv_optimizer_options_t* spv_optimizer_options;
411 typedef const spv_optimizer_options_t* spv_const_optimizer_options;
412 typedef spv_reducer_options_t* spv_reducer_options;
413 typedef const spv_reducer_options_t* spv_const_reducer_options;
414 typedef spv_fuzzer_options_t* spv_fuzzer_options;
415 typedef const spv_fuzzer_options_t* spv_const_fuzzer_options;
416 
417 // Platform API
418 
419 // Returns the SPIRV-Tools software version as a null-terminated string.
420 // The contents of the underlying storage is valid for the remainder of
421 // the process.
422 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT const char* spvSoftwareVersionString(void);
423 // Returns a null-terminated string containing the name of the project,
424 // the software version string, and commit details.
425 // The contents of the underlying storage is valid for the remainder of
426 // the process.
427 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT const char* spvSoftwareVersionDetailsString(void);
428 
429 // Certain target environments impose additional restrictions on SPIR-V, so it's
430 // often necessary to specify which one applies.  SPV_ENV_UNIVERSAL_* implies an
431 // environment-agnostic SPIR-V.
432 //
433 // When an API method needs to derive a SPIR-V version from a target environment
434 // (from the spv_context object), the method will choose the highest version of
435 // SPIR-V supported by the target environment.  Examples:
436 //    SPV_ENV_VULKAN_1_0           ->  SPIR-V 1.0
437 //    SPV_ENV_VULKAN_1_1           ->  SPIR-V 1.3
438 //    SPV_ENV_VULKAN_1_1_SPIRV_1_4 ->  SPIR-V 1.4
439 //    SPV_ENV_VULKAN_1_2           ->  SPIR-V 1.5
440 // Consult the description of API entry points for specific rules.
441 typedef enum {
442   SPV_ENV_UNIVERSAL_1_0,  // SPIR-V 1.0 latest revision, no other restrictions.
443   SPV_ENV_VULKAN_1_0,     // Vulkan 1.0 latest revision.
444   SPV_ENV_UNIVERSAL_1_1,  // SPIR-V 1.1 latest revision, no other restrictions.
445   SPV_ENV_OPENCL_2_1,     // OpenCL Full Profile 2.1 latest revision.
446   SPV_ENV_OPENCL_2_2,     // OpenCL Full Profile 2.2 latest revision.
447   SPV_ENV_OPENGL_4_0,     // OpenGL 4.0 plus GL_ARB_gl_spirv, latest revisions.
448   SPV_ENV_OPENGL_4_1,     // OpenGL 4.1 plus GL_ARB_gl_spirv, latest revisions.
449   SPV_ENV_OPENGL_4_2,     // OpenGL 4.2 plus GL_ARB_gl_spirv, latest revisions.
450   SPV_ENV_OPENGL_4_3,     // OpenGL 4.3 plus GL_ARB_gl_spirv, latest revisions.
451   // There is no variant for OpenGL 4.4.
452   SPV_ENV_OPENGL_4_5,     // OpenGL 4.5 plus GL_ARB_gl_spirv, latest revisions.
453   SPV_ENV_UNIVERSAL_1_2,  // SPIR-V 1.2, latest revision, no other restrictions.
454   SPV_ENV_OPENCL_1_2,     // OpenCL Full Profile 1.2 plus cl_khr_il_program,
455                           // latest revision.
456   SPV_ENV_OPENCL_EMBEDDED_1_2,  // OpenCL Embedded Profile 1.2 plus
457                                 // cl_khr_il_program, latest revision.
458   SPV_ENV_OPENCL_2_0,  // OpenCL Full Profile 2.0 plus cl_khr_il_program,
459                        // latest revision.
460   SPV_ENV_OPENCL_EMBEDDED_2_0,  // OpenCL Embedded Profile 2.0 plus
461                                 // cl_khr_il_program, latest revision.
462   SPV_ENV_OPENCL_EMBEDDED_2_1,  // OpenCL Embedded Profile 2.1 latest revision.
463   SPV_ENV_OPENCL_EMBEDDED_2_2,  // OpenCL Embedded Profile 2.2 latest revision.
464   SPV_ENV_UNIVERSAL_1_3,  // SPIR-V 1.3 latest revision, no other restrictions.
465   SPV_ENV_VULKAN_1_1,     // Vulkan 1.1 latest revision.
466   SPV_ENV_WEBGPU_0,       // Work in progress WebGPU 1.0.
467   SPV_ENV_UNIVERSAL_1_4,  // SPIR-V 1.4 latest revision, no other restrictions.
468 
469   // Vulkan 1.1 with VK_KHR_spirv_1_4, i.e. SPIR-V 1.4 binary.
470   SPV_ENV_VULKAN_1_1_SPIRV_1_4,
471 
472   SPV_ENV_UNIVERSAL_1_5,  // SPIR-V 1.5 latest revision, no other restrictions.
473   SPV_ENV_VULKAN_1_2,     // Vulkan 1.2 latest revision.
474 } spv_target_env;
475 
476 // SPIR-V Validator can be parameterized with the following Universal Limits.
477 typedef enum {
478   spv_validator_limit_max_struct_members,
479   spv_validator_limit_max_struct_depth,
480   spv_validator_limit_max_local_variables,
481   spv_validator_limit_max_global_variables,
482   spv_validator_limit_max_switch_branches,
483   spv_validator_limit_max_function_args,
484   spv_validator_limit_max_control_flow_nesting_depth,
485   spv_validator_limit_max_access_chain_indexes,
486   spv_validator_limit_max_id_bound,
487 } spv_validator_limit;
488 
489 // Returns a string describing the given SPIR-V target environment.
490 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT const char* spvTargetEnvDescription(spv_target_env env);
491 
492 // Parses s into *env and returns true if successful.  If unparsable, returns
493 // false and sets *env to SPV_ENV_UNIVERSAL_1_0.
494 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT bool spvParseTargetEnv(const char* s, spv_target_env* env);
495 
496 // Determines the target env value with the least features but which enables
497 // the given Vulkan and SPIR-V versions. If such a target is supported, returns
498 // true and writes the value to |env|, otherwise returns false.
499 //
500 // The Vulkan version is given as an unsigned 32-bit number as specified in
501 // Vulkan section "29.2.1 Version Numbers": the major version number appears
502 // in bits 22 to 21, and the minor version is in bits 12 to 21.  The SPIR-V
503 // version is given in the SPIR-V version header word: major version in bits
504 // 16 to 23, and minor version in bits 8 to 15.
505 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT bool spvParseVulkanEnv(uint32_t vulkan_ver,
506                                           uint32_t spirv_ver,
507                                           spv_target_env* env);
508 
509 // Creates a context object for most of the SPIRV-Tools API.
510 // Returns null if env is invalid.
511 //
512 // See specific API calls for how the target environment is interpeted
513 // (particularly assembly and validation).
514 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT spv_context spvContextCreate(spv_target_env env);
515 
516 // Destroys the given context object.
517 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvContextDestroy(spv_context context);
518 
519 // Creates a Validator options object with default options. Returns a valid
520 // options object. The object remains valid until it is passed into
521 // spvValidatorOptionsDestroy.
522 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT spv_validator_options spvValidatorOptionsCreate(void);
523 
524 // Destroys the given Validator options object.
525 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvValidatorOptionsDestroy(
526     spv_validator_options options);
527 
528 // Records the maximum Universal Limit that is considered valid in the given
529 // Validator options object. <options> argument must be a valid options object.
530 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvValidatorOptionsSetUniversalLimit(
531     spv_validator_options options, spv_validator_limit limit_type,
532     uint32_t limit);
533 
534 // Record whether or not the validator should relax the rules on types for
535 // stores to structs.  When relaxed, it will allow a type mismatch as long as
536 // the types are structs with the same layout.  Two structs have the same layout
537 // if
538 //
539 // 1) the members of the structs are either the same type or are structs with
540 // same layout, and
541 //
542 // 2) the decorations that affect the memory layout are identical for both
543 // types.  Other decorations are not relevant.
544 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvValidatorOptionsSetRelaxStoreStruct(
545     spv_validator_options options, bool val);
546 
547 // Records whether or not the validator should relax the rules on pointer usage
548 // in logical addressing mode.
549 //
550 // When relaxed, it will allow the following usage cases of pointers:
551 // 1) OpVariable allocating an object whose type is a pointer type
552 // 2) OpReturnValue returning a pointer value
553 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvValidatorOptionsSetRelaxLogicalPointer(
554     spv_validator_options options, bool val);
555 
556 // Records whether or not the validator should relax the rules because it is
557 // expected that the optimizations will make the code legal.
558 //
559 // When relaxed, it will allow the following:
560 // 1) It will allow relaxed logical pointers.  Setting this option will also
561 //    set that option.
562 // 2) Pointers that are pass as parameters to function calls do not have to
563 //    match the storage class of the formal parameter.
564 // 3) Pointers that are actaul parameters on function calls do not have to point
565 //    to the same type pointed as the formal parameter.  The types just need to
566 //    logically match.
567 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvValidatorOptionsSetBeforeHlslLegalization(
568     spv_validator_options options, bool val);
569 
570 // Records whether the validator should use "relaxed" block layout rules.
571 // Relaxed layout rules are described by Vulkan extension
572 // VK_KHR_relaxed_block_layout, and they affect uniform blocks, storage blocks,
573 // and push constants.
574 //
575 // This is enabled by default when targeting Vulkan 1.1 or later.
576 // Relaxed layout is more permissive than the default rules in Vulkan 1.0.
577 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvValidatorOptionsSetRelaxBlockLayout(
578     spv_validator_options options, bool val);
579 
580 // Records whether the validator should use standard block layout rules for
581 // uniform blocks.
582 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvValidatorOptionsSetUniformBufferStandardLayout(
583     spv_validator_options options, bool val);
584 
585 // Records whether the validator should use "scalar" block layout rules.
586 // Scalar layout rules are more permissive than relaxed block layout.
587 //
588 // See Vulkan extnesion VK_EXT_scalar_block_layout.  The scalar alignment is
589 // defined as follows:
590 // - scalar alignment of a scalar is the scalar size
591 // - scalar alignment of a vector is the scalar alignment of its component
592 // - scalar alignment of a matrix is the scalar alignment of its component
593 // - scalar alignment of an array is the scalar alignment of its element
594 // - scalar alignment of a struct is the max scalar alignment among its
595 //   members
596 //
597 // For a struct in Uniform, StorageClass, or PushConstant:
598 // - a member Offset must be a multiple of the member's scalar alignment
599 // - ArrayStride or MatrixStride must be a multiple of the array or matrix
600 //   scalar alignment
601 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvValidatorOptionsSetScalarBlockLayout(
602     spv_validator_options options, bool val);
603 
604 // Records whether or not the validator should skip validating standard
605 // uniform/storage block layout.
606 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvValidatorOptionsSetSkipBlockLayout(
607     spv_validator_options options, bool val);
608 
609 // Creates an optimizer options object with default options. Returns a valid
610 // options object. The object remains valid until it is passed into
611 // |spvOptimizerOptionsDestroy|.
612 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT spv_optimizer_options spvOptimizerOptionsCreate(void);
613 
614 // Destroys the given optimizer options object.
615 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvOptimizerOptionsDestroy(
616     spv_optimizer_options options);
617 
618 // Records whether or not the optimizer should run the validator before
619 // optimizing.  If |val| is true, the validator will be run.
620 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvOptimizerOptionsSetRunValidator(
621     spv_optimizer_options options, bool val);
622 
623 // Records the validator options that should be passed to the validator if it is
624 // run.
625 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvOptimizerOptionsSetValidatorOptions(
626     spv_optimizer_options options, spv_validator_options val);
627 
628 // Records the maximum possible value for the id bound.
629 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvOptimizerOptionsSetMaxIdBound(
630     spv_optimizer_options options, uint32_t val);
631 
632 // Records whether all bindings within the module should be preserved.
633 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvOptimizerOptionsSetPreserveBindings(
634     spv_optimizer_options options, bool val);
635 
636 // Records whether all specialization constants within the module
637 // should be preserved.
638 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvOptimizerOptionsSetPreserveSpecConstants(
639     spv_optimizer_options options, bool val);
640 
641 // Creates a reducer options object with default options. Returns a valid
642 // options object. The object remains valid until it is passed into
643 // |spvReducerOptionsDestroy|.
644 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT spv_reducer_options spvReducerOptionsCreate();
645 
646 // Destroys the given reducer options object.
647 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvReducerOptionsDestroy(spv_reducer_options options);
648 
649 // Sets the maximum number of reduction steps that should run before the reducer
650 // gives up.
651 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvReducerOptionsSetStepLimit(
652     spv_reducer_options options, uint32_t step_limit);
653 
654 // Sets the fail-on-validation-error option; if true, the reducer will return
655 // kStateInvalid if a reduction step yields a state that fails SPIR-V
656 // validation. Otherwise, an invalid state is treated as uninteresting and the
657 // reduction backtracks and continues.
658 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvReducerOptionsSetFailOnValidationError(
659     spv_reducer_options options, bool fail_on_validation_error);
660 
661 // Creates a fuzzer options object with default options. Returns a valid
662 // options object. The object remains valid until it is passed into
663 // |spvFuzzerOptionsDestroy|.
664 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT spv_fuzzer_options spvFuzzerOptionsCreate();
665 
666 // Destroys the given fuzzer options object.
667 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvFuzzerOptionsDestroy(spv_fuzzer_options options);
668 
669 // Enables running the validator after every transformation is applied during
670 // a replay.
671 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvFuzzerOptionsEnableReplayValidation(
672     spv_fuzzer_options options);
673 
674 // Sets the seed with which the random number generator used by the fuzzer
675 // should be initialized.
676 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvFuzzerOptionsSetRandomSeed(
677     spv_fuzzer_options options, uint32_t seed);
678 
679 // Sets the maximum number of steps that the shrinker should take before giving
680 // up.
681 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvFuzzerOptionsSetShrinkerStepLimit(
682     spv_fuzzer_options options, uint32_t shrinker_step_limit);
683 
684 // Enables running the validator after every pass is applied during a fuzzing
685 // run.
686 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvFuzzerOptionsEnableFuzzerPassValidation(
687     spv_fuzzer_options options);
688 
689 // Encodes the given SPIR-V assembly text to its binary representation. The
690 // length parameter specifies the number of bytes for text. Encoded binary will
691 // be stored into *binary. Any error will be written into *diagnostic if
692 // diagnostic is non-null, otherwise the context's message consumer will be
693 // used. The generated binary is independent of the context and may outlive it.
694 // The SPIR-V binary version is set to the highest version of SPIR-V supported
695 // by the context's target environment.
696 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT spv_result_t spvTextToBinary(const spv_const_context context,
697                                                 const char* text,
698                                                 const size_t length,
699                                                 spv_binary* binary,
700                                                 spv_diagnostic* diagnostic);
701 
702 // Encodes the given SPIR-V assembly text to its binary representation. Same as
703 // spvTextToBinary but with options. The options parameter is a bit field of
704 // spv_text_to_binary_options_t.
705 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT spv_result_t spvTextToBinaryWithOptions(
706     const spv_const_context context, const char* text, const size_t length,
707     const uint32_t options, spv_binary* binary, spv_diagnostic* diagnostic);
708 
709 // Frees an allocated text stream. This is a no-op if the text parameter
710 // is a null pointer.
711 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvTextDestroy(spv_text text);
712 
713 // Decodes the given SPIR-V binary representation to its assembly text. The
714 // word_count parameter specifies the number of words for binary. The options
715 // parameter is a bit field of spv_binary_to_text_options_t. Decoded text will
716 // be stored into *text. Any error will be written into *diagnostic if
717 // diagnostic is non-null, otherwise the context's message consumer will be
718 // used.
719 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT spv_result_t spvBinaryToText(const spv_const_context context,
720                                                 const uint32_t* binary,
721                                                 const size_t word_count,
722                                                 const uint32_t options,
723                                                 spv_text* text,
724                                                 spv_diagnostic* diagnostic);
725 
726 // Frees a binary stream from memory. This is a no-op if binary is a null
727 // pointer.
728 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvBinaryDestroy(spv_binary binary);
729 
730 // Validates a SPIR-V binary for correctness. Any errors will be written into
731 // *diagnostic if diagnostic is non-null, otherwise the context's message
732 // consumer will be used.
733 //
734 // Validate for SPIR-V spec rules for the SPIR-V version named in the
735 // binary's header (at word offset 1).  Additionally, if the context target
736 // environment is a client API (such as Vulkan 1.1), then validate for that
737 // client API version, to the extent that it is verifiable from data in the
738 // binary itself.
739 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT spv_result_t spvValidate(const spv_const_context context,
740                                             const spv_const_binary binary,
741                                             spv_diagnostic* diagnostic);
742 
743 // Validates a SPIR-V binary for correctness. Uses the provided Validator
744 // options. Any errors will be written into *diagnostic if diagnostic is
745 // non-null, otherwise the context's message consumer will be used.
746 //
747 // Validate for SPIR-V spec rules for the SPIR-V version named in the
748 // binary's header (at word offset 1).  Additionally, if the context target
749 // environment is a client API (such as Vulkan 1.1), then validate for that
750 // client API version, to the extent that it is verifiable from data in the
751 // binary itself, or in the validator options.
752 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT spv_result_t spvValidateWithOptions(
753     const spv_const_context context, const spv_const_validator_options options,
754     const spv_const_binary binary, spv_diagnostic* diagnostic);
755 
756 // Validates a raw SPIR-V binary for correctness. Any errors will be written
757 // into *diagnostic if diagnostic is non-null, otherwise the context's message
758 // consumer will be used.
759 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT spv_result_t
760 spvValidateBinary(const spv_const_context context, const uint32_t* words,
761                   const size_t num_words, spv_diagnostic* diagnostic);
762 
763 // Creates a diagnostic object. The position parameter specifies the location in
764 // the text/binary stream. The message parameter, copied into the diagnostic
765 // object, contains the error message to display.
766 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT spv_diagnostic
767 spvDiagnosticCreate(const spv_position position, const char* message);
768 
769 // Destroys a diagnostic object.  This is a no-op if diagnostic is a null
770 // pointer.
771 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT void spvDiagnosticDestroy(spv_diagnostic diagnostic);
772 
773 // Prints the diagnostic to stderr.
774 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT spv_result_t
775 spvDiagnosticPrint(const spv_diagnostic diagnostic);
776 
777 // Gets the name of an instruction, without the "Op" prefix.
778 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT const char* spvOpcodeString(const uint32_t opcode);
779 
780 // The binary parser interface.
781 
782 // A pointer to a function that accepts a parsed SPIR-V header.
783 // The integer arguments are the 32-bit words from the header, as specified
784 // in SPIR-V 1.0 Section 2.3 Table 1.
785 // The function should return SPV_SUCCESS if parsing should continue.
786 typedef spv_result_t (*spv_parsed_header_fn_t)(
787     void* user_data, spv_endianness_t endian, uint32_t magic, uint32_t version,
788     uint32_t generator, uint32_t id_bound, uint32_t reserved);
789 
790 // A pointer to a function that accepts a parsed SPIR-V instruction.
791 // The parsed_instruction value is transient: it may be overwritten
792 // or released immediately after the function has returned.  That also
793 // applies to the words array member of the parsed instruction.  The
794 // function should return SPV_SUCCESS if and only if parsing should
795 // continue.
796 typedef spv_result_t (*spv_parsed_instruction_fn_t)(
797     void* user_data, const spv_parsed_instruction_t* parsed_instruction);
798 
799 // Parses a SPIR-V binary, specified as counted sequence of 32-bit words.
800 // Parsing feedback is provided via two callbacks provided as function
801 // pointers.  Each callback function pointer can be a null pointer, in
802 // which case it is never called.  Otherwise, in a valid parse the
803 // parsed-header callback is called once, and then the parsed-instruction
804 // callback once for each instruction in the stream.  The user_data parameter
805 // is supplied as context to the callbacks.  Returns SPV_SUCCESS on successful
806 // parse where the callbacks always return SPV_SUCCESS.  For an invalid parse,
807 // returns a status code other than SPV_SUCCESS, and if diagnostic is non-null
808 // also emits a diagnostic. If diagnostic is null the context's message consumer
809 // will be used to emit any errors. If a callback returns anything other than
810 // SPV_SUCCESS, then that status code is returned, no further callbacks are
811 // issued, and no additional diagnostics are emitted.
812 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT spv_result_t spvBinaryParse(
813     const spv_const_context context, void* user_data, const uint32_t* words,
814     const size_t num_words, spv_parsed_header_fn_t parse_header,
815     spv_parsed_instruction_fn_t parse_instruction, spv_diagnostic* diagnostic);
816 
817 #ifdef __cplusplus
818 }
819 #endif
820 
821 #endif  // INCLUDE_SPIRV_TOOLS_LIBSPIRV_H_
822